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      1 /* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      2  * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      3  */
      4 
      5 /* uint64_t __fixunstfdi(long double x); */
      6 /* This file implements the PowerPC 128-bit double-double -> uint64_t conversion */
      7 
      8 #include "DD.h"
      9 #include <stdint.h>
     10 
     11 uint64_t __fixunstfdi(long double input)
     12 {
     13 	const DD x = { .ld = input };
     14 	const doublebits hibits = { .d = x.s.hi };
     15 
     16 	const uint32_t highWordMinusOne = (uint32_t)(hibits.x >> 32) - UINT32_C(0x3ff00000);
     17 
     18 	/* If (1.0 - tiny) <= input < 0x1.0p64: */
     19 	if (UINT32_C(0x04000000) > highWordMinusOne)
     20 	{
     21 		const int unbiasedHeadExponent = highWordMinusOne >> 20;
     22 
     23 		uint64_t result = hibits.x & UINT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff); /* mantissa(hi) */
     24 		result |= UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000); /* matissa(hi) with implicit bit */
     25 		result <<= 11; /* mantissa(hi) left aligned in the int64 field. */
     26 
     27 		/* If the tail is non-zero, we need to patch in the tail bits. */
     28 		if (0.0 != x.s.lo)
     29 		{
     30 			const doublebits lobits = { .d = x.s.lo };
     31 			int64_t tailMantissa = lobits.x & INT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff);
     32 			tailMantissa |= INT64_C(0x0010000000000000);
     33 
     34 			/* At this point we have the mantissa of |tail| */
     35 
     36 			const int64_t negationMask = ((int64_t)(lobits.x)) >> 63;
     37 			tailMantissa = (tailMantissa ^ negationMask) - negationMask;
     38 
     39 			/* Now we have the mantissa of tail as a signed 2s-complement integer */
     40 
     41 			const int biasedTailExponent = (int)(lobits.x >> 52) & 0x7ff;
     42 
     43 			/* Shift the tail mantissa into the right position, accounting for the
     44 			 * bias of 11 that we shifted the head mantissa by.
     45 			 */
     46 			tailMantissa >>= (unbiasedHeadExponent - (biasedTailExponent - (1023 - 11)));
     47 
     48 			result += tailMantissa;
     49 		}
     50 
     51 		result >>= (63 - unbiasedHeadExponent);
     52 		return result;
     53 	}
     54 
     55 	/* Edge cases are handled here, with saturation. */
     56 	if (1.0 > x.s.hi)
     57 		return UINT64_C(0);
     58 	else
     59 		return UINT64_MAX;
     60 }
     61