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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdio.h>
     18 #include <stdlib.h>
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <unistd.h>
     21 #include <errno.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 #include <sys/stat.h>
     26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     27 
     28 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
     29 
     30 #define LOG_TAG "Vold"
     31 
     32 #include <cutils/log.h>
     33 
     34 #include <sysutils/SocketClient.h>
     35 #include "Loop.h"
     36 
     37 int Loop::dumpState(SocketClient *c) {
     38     int i;
     39     int fd;
     40     char filename[256];
     41 
     42     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
     43         struct loop_info64 li;
     44         int rc;
     45 
     46         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
     47 
     48         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
     49             if (errno != ENOENT) {
     50                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
     51             } else {
     52                 continue;
     53             }
     54             return -1;
     55         }
     56 
     57         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
     58         close(fd);
     59         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
     60             continue;
     61         }
     62 
     63         if (rc < 0) {
     64             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
     65                  strerror(errno));
     66             return -1;
     67         }
     68         char *tmp = NULL;
     69         asprintf(&tmp, "%s %d %lld:%lld %llu %lld:%lld %lld 0x%x {%s} {%s}", filename, li.lo_number,
     70                 MAJOR(li.lo_device), MINOR(li.lo_device), li.lo_inode, MAJOR(li.lo_rdevice),
     71                         MINOR(li.lo_rdevice), li.lo_offset, li.lo_flags, li.lo_crypt_name,
     72                         li.lo_file_name);
     73         c->sendMsg(0, tmp, false);
     74         free(tmp);
     75     }
     76     return 0;
     77 }
     78 
     79 int Loop::lookupActive(const char *id, char *buffer, size_t len) {
     80     int i;
     81     int fd;
     82     char filename[256];
     83 
     84     memset(buffer, 0, len);
     85 
     86     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
     87         struct loop_info64 li;
     88         int rc;
     89 
     90         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
     91 
     92         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
     93             if (errno != ENOENT) {
     94                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
     95             } else {
     96                 continue;
     97             }
     98             return -1;
     99         }
    100 
    101         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
    102         close(fd);
    103         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
    104             continue;
    105         }
    106 
    107         if (rc < 0) {
    108             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
    109                  strerror(errno));
    110             return -1;
    111         }
    112         if (!strncmp((const char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE)) {
    113             break;
    114         }
    115     }
    116 
    117     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
    118         errno = ENOENT;
    119         return -1;
    120     }
    121     strncpy(buffer, filename, len -1);
    122     return 0;
    123 }
    124 
    125 int Loop::create(const char *id, const char *loopFile, char *loopDeviceBuffer, size_t len) {
    126     int i;
    127     int fd;
    128     char filename[256];
    129 
    130     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
    131         struct loop_info64 li;
    132         int rc;
    133 
    134         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
    135 
    136         /*
    137          * The kernel starts us off with 8 loop nodes, but more
    138          * are created on-demand if needed.
    139          */
    140         mode_t mode = 0660 | S_IFBLK;
    141         unsigned int dev = (0xff & i) | ((i << 12) & 0xfff00000) | (7 << 8);
    142         if (mknod(filename, mode, dev) < 0) {
    143             if (errno != EEXIST) {
    144                 SLOGE("Error creating loop device node (%s)", strerror(errno));
    145                 return -1;
    146             }
    147         }
    148 
    149         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    150             SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
    151             return -1;
    152         }
    153 
    154         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
    155         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO)
    156             break;
    157 
    158         close(fd);
    159 
    160         if (rc < 0) {
    161             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
    162                  strerror(errno));
    163             return -1;
    164         }
    165     }
    166 
    167     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
    168         SLOGE("Exhausted all loop devices");
    169         errno = ENOSPC;
    170         return -1;
    171     }
    172 
    173     strncpy(loopDeviceBuffer, filename, len -1);
    174 
    175     int file_fd;
    176 
    177     if ((file_fd = open(loopFile, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    178         SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", loopFile, strerror(errno));
    179         close(fd);
    180         return -1;
    181     }
    182 
    183     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_FD, file_fd) < 0) {
    184         SLOGE("Error setting up loopback interface (%s)", strerror(errno));
    185         close(file_fd);
    186         close(fd);
    187         return -1;
    188     }
    189 
    190     struct loop_info64 li;
    191 
    192     memset(&li, 0, sizeof(li));
    193     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE);
    194     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_file_name, loopFile, LO_NAME_SIZE);
    195 
    196     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, &li) < 0) {
    197         SLOGE("Error setting loopback status (%s)", strerror(errno));
    198         close(file_fd);
    199         close(fd);
    200         return -1;
    201     }
    202 
    203     close(fd);
    204     close(file_fd);
    205 
    206     return 0;
    207 }
    208 
    209 int Loop::destroyByDevice(const char *loopDevice) {
    210     int device_fd;
    211 
    212     device_fd = open(loopDevice, O_RDONLY);
    213     if (device_fd < 0) {
    214         SLOGE("Failed to open loop (%d)", errno);
    215         return -1;
    216     }
    217 
    218     if (ioctl(device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) {
    219         SLOGE("Failed to destroy loop (%d)", errno);
    220         close(device_fd);
    221         return -1;
    222     }
    223 
    224     close(device_fd);
    225     return 0;
    226 }
    227 
    228 int Loop::destroyByFile(const char *loopFile) {
    229     errno = ENOSYS;
    230     return -1;
    231 }
    232 
    233 int Loop::createImageFile(const char *file, unsigned int numSectors) {
    234     int fd;
    235 
    236     if ((fd = creat(file, 0600)) < 0) {
    237         SLOGE("Error creating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
    238         return -1;
    239     }
    240 
    241     if (ftruncate(fd, numSectors * 512) < 0) {
    242         SLOGE("Error truncating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
    243         close(fd);
    244         return -1;
    245     }
    246     close(fd);
    247     return 0;
    248 }
    249