1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6 * met: 7 * 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 * distribution. 14 * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16 * this software without specific prior written permission. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29 */ 30 31 #include "config.h" 32 #include "BindingSecurityBase.h" 33 34 #include "DOMWindow.h" 35 #include "Frame.h" 36 #include "SecurityOrigin.h" 37 38 namespace WebCore { 39 40 DOMWindow* BindingSecurityBase::getDOMWindow(Frame* frame) 41 { 42 return frame->domWindow(); 43 } 44 45 Frame* BindingSecurityBase::getFrame(Node* node) 46 { 47 return node->document()->frame(); 48 } 49 50 // Same origin policy implementation: 51 // 52 // Same origin policy prevents JS code from domain A from accessing JS & DOM 53 // objects in a different domain B. There are exceptions and several objects 54 // are accessible by cross-domain code. For example, the window.frames object 55 // is accessible by code from a different domain, but window.document is not. 56 // 57 // The JS binding code sets security check callbacks on a function template, 58 // and accessing instances of the template calls the callback function. 59 // The callback function enforces the same origin policy. 60 // 61 // Callback functions are expensive. Binding code should use a security token 62 // string to do fast access checks for the common case where source and target 63 // are in the same domain. A security token is a string object that represents 64 // the protocol/url/port of a domain. 65 // 66 // There are special cases where security token matching is not enough. 67 // For example, JS can set its domain to a super domain by calling 68 // document.setDomain(...). In these cases, the binding code can reset 69 // a context's security token to its global object so that the fast access 70 // check will always fail. 71 72 // Helper to check if the current execution context can access a target frame. 73 // First it checks same domain policy using the lexical context. 74 // 75 // This is equivalent to KJS::Window::allowsAccessFrom(ExecState*). 76 bool BindingSecurityBase::canAccess(DOMWindow* activeWindow, 77 DOMWindow* targetWindow) 78 { 79 ASSERT(targetWindow); 80 81 String message; 82 83 if (activeWindow == targetWindow) 84 return true; 85 86 if (!activeWindow) 87 return false; 88 89 const SecurityOrigin* activeSecurityOrigin = activeWindow->securityOrigin(); 90 const SecurityOrigin* targetSecurityOrigin = targetWindow->securityOrigin(); 91 92 // We have seen crashes were the security origin of the target has not been 93 // initialized. Defend against that. 94 if (!targetSecurityOrigin) 95 return false; 96 97 if (activeSecurityOrigin->canAccess(targetSecurityOrigin)) 98 return true; 99 100 // Allow access to a "about:blank" page if the dynamic context is a 101 // detached context of the same frame as the blank page. 102 if (targetSecurityOrigin->isEmpty() && activeWindow->frame() == targetWindow->frame()) 103 return true; 104 105 return false; 106 } 107 108 } // namespace WebCore 109