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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
      5  * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
      6  * the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
     12  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
     13  * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
     14  * the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.internal;
     18 
     19 import android.content.res.Resources;
     20 import android.text.TextUtils;
     21 import android.util.Log;
     22 
     23 import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Keyboard;
     24 import com.android.inputmethod.latin.R;
     25 
     26 import java.util.ArrayList;
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * String parser of moreKeys attribute of Key.
     30  * The string is comma separated texts each of which represents one "more key".
     31  * Each "more key" specification is one of the following:
     32  * - A single letter (Letter)
     33  * - Label optionally followed by keyOutputText or code (keyLabel|keyOutputText).
     34  * - Icon followed by keyOutputText or code (@icon/icon_number|@integer/key_code)
     35  * Special character, comma ',' backslash '\', and bar '|' can be escaped by '\'
     36  * character.
     37  * Note that the character '@' and '\' are also parsed by XML parser and CSV parser as well.
     38  * See {@link KeyboardIconsSet} about icon_number.
     39  */
     40 public class MoreKeySpecParser {
     41     private static final String TAG = MoreKeySpecParser.class.getSimpleName();
     42 
     43     private static final char ESCAPE = '\\';
     44     private static final String LABEL_END = "|";
     45     private static final String PREFIX_AT = "@";
     46     private static final String PREFIX_ICON = PREFIX_AT + "icon/";
     47     private static final String PREFIX_CODE = PREFIX_AT + "integer/";
     48 
     49     private MoreKeySpecParser() {
     50         // Intentional empty constructor for utility class.
     51     }
     52 
     53     private static boolean hasIcon(String moreKeySpec) {
     54         if (moreKeySpec.startsWith(PREFIX_ICON)) {
     55             final int end = indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0);
     56             if (end > 0)
     57                 return true;
     58             throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("outputText or code not specified: " + moreKeySpec);
     59         }
     60         return false;
     61     }
     62 
     63     private static boolean hasCode(String moreKeySpec) {
     64         final int end = indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0);
     65         if (end > 0 && end + 1 < moreKeySpec.length()
     66                 && moreKeySpec.substring(end + 1).startsWith(PREFIX_CODE)) {
     67             return true;
     68         }
     69         return false;
     70     }
     71 
     72     private static String parseEscape(String text) {
     73         if (text.indexOf(ESCAPE) < 0)
     74             return text;
     75         final int length = text.length();
     76         final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
     77         for (int pos = 0; pos < length; pos++) {
     78             final char c = text.charAt(pos);
     79             if (c == ESCAPE && pos + 1 < length) {
     80                 sb.append(text.charAt(++pos));
     81             } else {
     82                 sb.append(c);
     83             }
     84         }
     85         return sb.toString();
     86     }
     87 
     88     private static int indexOfLabelEnd(String moreKeySpec, int start) {
     89         if (moreKeySpec.indexOf(ESCAPE, start) < 0) {
     90             final int end = moreKeySpec.indexOf(LABEL_END, start);
     91             if (end == 0)
     92                 throw new MoreKeySpecParserError(LABEL_END + " at " + start + ": " + moreKeySpec);
     93             return end;
     94         }
     95         final int length = moreKeySpec.length();
     96         for (int pos = start; pos < length; pos++) {
     97             final char c = moreKeySpec.charAt(pos);
     98             if (c == ESCAPE && pos + 1 < length) {
     99                 pos++;
    100             } else if (moreKeySpec.startsWith(LABEL_END, pos)) {
    101                 return pos;
    102             }
    103         }
    104         return -1;
    105     }
    106 
    107     public static String getLabel(String moreKeySpec) {
    108         if (hasIcon(moreKeySpec))
    109             return null;
    110         final int end = indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0);
    111         final String label = (end > 0) ? parseEscape(moreKeySpec.substring(0, end))
    112                 : parseEscape(moreKeySpec);
    113         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(label))
    114             throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Empty label: " + moreKeySpec);
    115         return label;
    116     }
    117 
    118     public static String getOutputText(String moreKeySpec) {
    119         if (hasCode(moreKeySpec))
    120             return null;
    121         final int end = indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0);
    122         if (end > 0) {
    123             if (indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, end + 1) >= 0)
    124                     throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Multiple " + LABEL_END + ": "
    125                             + moreKeySpec);
    126             final String outputText = parseEscape(moreKeySpec.substring(end + LABEL_END.length()));
    127             if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(outputText))
    128                 return outputText;
    129             throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Empty outputText: " + moreKeySpec);
    130         }
    131         final String label = getLabel(moreKeySpec);
    132         if (label == null)
    133             throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Empty label: " + moreKeySpec);
    134         // Code is automatically generated for one letter label. See {@link getCode()}.
    135         if (label.length() == 1)
    136             return null;
    137         return label;
    138     }
    139 
    140     public static int getCode(Resources res, String moreKeySpec) {
    141         if (hasCode(moreKeySpec)) {
    142             final int end = indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0);
    143             if (indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, end + 1) >= 0)
    144                 throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Multiple " + LABEL_END + ": " + moreKeySpec);
    145             final int resId = getResourceId(res,
    146                     moreKeySpec.substring(end + LABEL_END.length() + PREFIX_AT.length()));
    147             final int code = res.getInteger(resId);
    148             return code;
    149         }
    150         if (indexOfLabelEnd(moreKeySpec, 0) > 0)
    151             return Keyboard.CODE_DUMMY;
    152         final String label = getLabel(moreKeySpec);
    153         // Code is automatically generated for one letter label.
    154         if (label != null && label.length() == 1)
    155             return label.charAt(0);
    156         return Keyboard.CODE_DUMMY;
    157     }
    158 
    159     public static int getIconId(String moreKeySpec) {
    160         if (hasIcon(moreKeySpec)) {
    161             int end = moreKeySpec.indexOf(LABEL_END, PREFIX_ICON.length() + 1);
    162             final String iconId = moreKeySpec.substring(PREFIX_ICON.length(), end);
    163             try {
    164                 return Integer.valueOf(iconId);
    165             } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
    166                 Log.w(TAG, "illegal icon id specified: " + iconId);
    167                 return KeyboardIconsSet.ICON_UNDEFINED;
    168             }
    169         }
    170         return KeyboardIconsSet.ICON_UNDEFINED;
    171     }
    172 
    173     private static int getResourceId(Resources res, String name) {
    174         String packageName = res.getResourcePackageName(R.string.english_ime_name);
    175         int resId = res.getIdentifier(name, null, packageName);
    176         if (resId == 0)
    177             throw new MoreKeySpecParserError("Unknown resource: " + name);
    178         return resId;
    179     }
    180 
    181     @SuppressWarnings("serial")
    182     public static class MoreKeySpecParserError extends RuntimeException {
    183         public MoreKeySpecParserError(String message) {
    184             super(message);
    185         }
    186     }
    187 
    188     public interface CodeFilter {
    189         public boolean shouldFilterOut(int code);
    190     }
    191 
    192     public static final CodeFilter DIGIT_FILTER = new CodeFilter() {
    193         @Override
    194         public boolean shouldFilterOut(int code) {
    195             return Character.isDigit(code);
    196         }
    197     };
    198 
    199     public static CharSequence[] filterOut(Resources res, CharSequence[] moreKeys,
    200             CodeFilter filter) {
    201         if (moreKeys == null || moreKeys.length < 1) {
    202             return null;
    203         }
    204         if (moreKeys.length == 1
    205                 && filter.shouldFilterOut(getCode(res, moreKeys[0].toString()))) {
    206             return null;
    207         }
    208         ArrayList<CharSequence> filtered = null;
    209         for (int i = 0; i < moreKeys.length; i++) {
    210             final CharSequence moreKeySpec = moreKeys[i];
    211             if (filter.shouldFilterOut(getCode(res, moreKeySpec.toString()))) {
    212                 if (filtered == null) {
    213                     filtered = new ArrayList<CharSequence>();
    214                     for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
    215                         filtered.add(moreKeys[j]);
    216                     }
    217                 }
    218             } else if (filtered != null) {
    219                 filtered.add(moreKeySpec);
    220             }
    221         }
    222         if (filtered == null) {
    223             return moreKeys;
    224         }
    225         if (filtered.size() == 0) {
    226             return null;
    227         }
    228         return filtered.toArray(new CharSequence[filtered.size()]);
    229     }
    230 }
    231