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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.server.am;
     18 
     19 import com.android.internal.os.BatteryStatsImpl;
     20 
     21 import android.app.ActivityManager;
     22 import android.app.Dialog;
     23 import android.app.IApplicationThread;
     24 import android.app.IInstrumentationWatcher;
     25 import android.content.ComponentName;
     26 import android.content.Context;
     27 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
     28 import android.content.res.CompatibilityInfo;
     29 import android.os.Bundle;
     30 import android.os.IBinder;
     31 import android.os.SystemClock;
     32 import android.util.PrintWriterPrinter;
     33 import android.util.TimeUtils;
     34 
     35 import java.io.PrintWriter;
     36 import java.util.ArrayList;
     37 import java.util.HashMap;
     38 import java.util.HashSet;
     39 
     40 /**
     41  * Full information about a particular process that
     42  * is currently running.
     43  */
     44 class ProcessRecord {
     45     final BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc batteryStats; // where to collect runtime statistics
     46     final ApplicationInfo info; // all about the first app in the process
     47     final String processName;   // name of the process
     48     // List of packages running in the process
     49     final HashSet<String> pkgList = new HashSet<String>();
     50     IApplicationThread thread;  // the actual proc...  may be null only if
     51                                 // 'persistent' is true (in which case we
     52                                 // are in the process of launching the app)
     53     int pid;                    // The process of this application; 0 if none
     54     boolean starting;           // True if the process is being started
     55     long lastActivityTime;      // For managing the LRU list
     56     long lruWeight;             // Weight for ordering in LRU list
     57     int maxAdj;                 // Maximum OOM adjustment for this process
     58     int hiddenAdj;              // If hidden, this is the adjustment to use
     59     int curRawAdj;              // Current OOM unlimited adjustment for this process
     60     int setRawAdj;              // Last set OOM unlimited adjustment for this process
     61     int curAdj;                 // Current OOM adjustment for this process
     62     int setAdj;                 // Last set OOM adjustment for this process
     63     int curSchedGroup;          // Currently desired scheduling class
     64     int setSchedGroup;          // Last set to background scheduling class
     65     int trimMemoryLevel;        // Last selected memory trimming level
     66     boolean keeping;            // Actively running code so don't kill due to that?
     67     boolean setIsForeground;    // Running foreground UI when last set?
     68     boolean foregroundServices; // Running any services that are foreground?
     69     boolean foregroundActivities; // Running any activities that are foreground?
     70     boolean systemNoUi;         // This is a system process, but not currently showing UI.
     71     boolean hasShownUi;         // Has UI been shown in this process since it was started?
     72     boolean pendingUiClean;     // Want to clean up resources from showing UI?
     73     boolean hasAboveClient;     // Bound using BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT, so want to be lower
     74     boolean bad;                // True if disabled in the bad process list
     75     boolean killedBackground;   // True when proc has been killed due to too many bg
     76     String waitingToKill;       // Process is waiting to be killed when in the bg; reason
     77     IBinder forcingToForeground;// Token that is forcing this process to be foreground
     78     int adjSeq;                 // Sequence id for identifying oom_adj assignment cycles
     79     int lruSeq;                 // Sequence id for identifying LRU update cycles
     80     CompatibilityInfo compat;   // last used compatibility mode
     81     IBinder.DeathRecipient deathRecipient; // Who is watching for the death.
     82     ComponentName instrumentationClass;// class installed to instrument app
     83     ApplicationInfo instrumentationInfo; // the application being instrumented
     84     String instrumentationProfileFile; // where to save profiling
     85     IInstrumentationWatcher instrumentationWatcher; // who is waiting
     86     Bundle instrumentationArguments;// as given to us
     87     ComponentName instrumentationResultClass;// copy of instrumentationClass
     88     boolean usingWrapper;       // Set to true when process was launched with a wrapper attached
     89     BroadcastRecord curReceiver;// receiver currently running in the app
     90     long lastWakeTime;          // How long proc held wake lock at last check
     91     long lastCpuTime;           // How long proc has run CPU at last check
     92     long curCpuTime;            // How long proc has run CPU most recently
     93     long lastRequestedGc;       // When we last asked the app to do a gc
     94     long lastLowMemory;         // When we last told the app that memory is low
     95     boolean reportLowMemory;    // Set to true when waiting to report low mem
     96     boolean empty;              // Is this an empty background process?
     97     boolean hidden;             // Is this a hidden process?
     98     int lastPss;                // Last pss size reported by app.
     99     String adjType;             // Debugging: primary thing impacting oom_adj.
    100     int adjTypeCode;            // Debugging: adj code to report to app.
    101     Object adjSource;           // Debugging: option dependent object.
    102     int adjSourceOom;           // Debugging: oom_adj of adjSource's process.
    103     Object adjTarget;           // Debugging: target component impacting oom_adj.
    104 
    105     // contains HistoryRecord objects
    106     final ArrayList<ActivityRecord> activities = new ArrayList<ActivityRecord>();
    107     // all ServiceRecord running in this process
    108     final HashSet<ServiceRecord> services = new HashSet<ServiceRecord>();
    109     // services that are currently executing code (need to remain foreground).
    110     final HashSet<ServiceRecord> executingServices
    111              = new HashSet<ServiceRecord>();
    112     // All ConnectionRecord this process holds
    113     final HashSet<ConnectionRecord> connections
    114             = new HashSet<ConnectionRecord>();
    115     // all IIntentReceivers that are registered from this process.
    116     final HashSet<ReceiverList> receivers = new HashSet<ReceiverList>();
    117     // class (String) -> ContentProviderRecord
    118     final HashMap<String, ContentProviderRecord> pubProviders
    119             = new HashMap<String, ContentProviderRecord>();
    120     // All ContentProviderRecord process is using
    121     final HashMap<ContentProviderRecord, Integer> conProviders
    122             = new HashMap<ContentProviderRecord, Integer>();
    123 
    124     boolean persistent;         // always keep this application running?
    125     boolean crashing;           // are we in the process of crashing?
    126     Dialog crashDialog;         // dialog being displayed due to crash.
    127     boolean notResponding;      // does the app have a not responding dialog?
    128     Dialog anrDialog;           // dialog being displayed due to app not resp.
    129     boolean removed;            // has app package been removed from device?
    130     boolean debugging;          // was app launched for debugging?
    131     boolean waitedForDebugger;  // has process show wait for debugger dialog?
    132     Dialog waitDialog;          // current wait for debugger dialog
    133 
    134     String shortStringName;     // caching of toShortString() result.
    135     String stringName;          // caching of toString() result.
    136 
    137     // These reports are generated & stored when an app gets into an error condition.
    138     // They will be "null" when all is OK.
    139     ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo crashingReport;
    140     ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo notRespondingReport;
    141 
    142     // Who will be notified of the error. This is usually an activity in the
    143     // app that installed the package.
    144     ComponentName errorReportReceiver;
    145 
    146     void dump(PrintWriter pw, String prefix) {
    147         final long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
    148 
    149         if (info.className != null) {
    150             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("class="); pw.println(info.className);
    151         }
    152         if (info.manageSpaceActivityName != null) {
    153             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("manageSpaceActivityName=");
    154             pw.println(info.manageSpaceActivityName);
    155         }
    156         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("dir="); pw.print(info.sourceDir);
    157                 pw.print(" publicDir="); pw.print(info.publicSourceDir);
    158                 pw.print(" data="); pw.println(info.dataDir);
    159         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("packageList="); pw.println(pkgList);
    160         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("compat="); pw.println(compat);
    161         if (instrumentationClass != null || instrumentationProfileFile != null
    162                 || instrumentationArguments != null) {
    163             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationClass=");
    164                     pw.print(instrumentationClass);
    165                     pw.print(" instrumentationProfileFile=");
    166                     pw.println(instrumentationProfileFile);
    167             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationArguments=");
    168                     pw.println(instrumentationArguments);
    169             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationInfo=");
    170                     pw.println(instrumentationInfo);
    171             if (instrumentationInfo != null) {
    172                 instrumentationInfo.dump(new PrintWriterPrinter(pw), prefix + "  ");
    173             }
    174         }
    175         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("thread="); pw.print(thread);
    176                 pw.print(" curReceiver="); pw.println(curReceiver);
    177         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("pid="); pw.print(pid); pw.print(" starting=");
    178                 pw.print(starting); pw.print(" lastPss="); pw.println(lastPss);
    179         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastActivityTime=");
    180                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastActivityTime, now, pw);
    181                 pw.print(" lruWeight="); pw.print(lruWeight);
    182                 pw.print(" keeping="); pw.print(keeping);
    183                 pw.print(" hidden="); pw.print(hidden);
    184                 pw.print(" empty="); pw.println(empty);
    185         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("oom: max="); pw.print(maxAdj);
    186                 pw.print(" hidden="); pw.print(hiddenAdj);
    187                 pw.print(" curRaw="); pw.print(curRawAdj);
    188                 pw.print(" setRaw="); pw.print(setRawAdj);
    189                 pw.print(" cur="); pw.print(curAdj);
    190                 pw.print(" set="); pw.println(setAdj);
    191         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("curSchedGroup="); pw.print(curSchedGroup);
    192                 pw.print(" setSchedGroup="); pw.print(setSchedGroup);
    193                 pw.print(" systemNoUi="); pw.print(systemNoUi);
    194                 pw.print(" trimMemoryLevel="); pw.println(trimMemoryLevel);
    195         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("hasShownUi="); pw.print(hasShownUi);
    196                 pw.print(" pendingUiClean="); pw.print(pendingUiClean);
    197                 pw.print(" hasAboveClient="); pw.println(hasAboveClient);
    198         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("setIsForeground="); pw.print(setIsForeground);
    199                 pw.print(" foregroundServices="); pw.print(foregroundServices);
    200                 pw.print(" forcingToForeground="); pw.println(forcingToForeground);
    201         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("persistent="); pw.print(persistent);
    202                 pw.print(" removed="); pw.println(removed);
    203         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("adjSeq="); pw.print(adjSeq);
    204                 pw.print(" lruSeq="); pw.println(lruSeq);
    205         if (!keeping) {
    206             long wtime;
    207             synchronized (batteryStats.getBatteryStats()) {
    208                 wtime = batteryStats.getBatteryStats().getProcessWakeTime(info.uid,
    209                         pid, SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
    210             }
    211             long timeUsed = wtime - lastWakeTime;
    212             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastWakeTime="); pw.print(lastWakeTime);
    213                     pw.print(" time used=");
    214                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(timeUsed, pw); pw.println("");
    215             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastCpuTime="); pw.print(lastCpuTime);
    216                     pw.print(" time used=");
    217                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(curCpuTime-lastCpuTime, pw); pw.println("");
    218         }
    219         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastRequestedGc=");
    220                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastRequestedGc, now, pw);
    221                 pw.print(" lastLowMemory=");
    222                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastLowMemory, now, pw);
    223                 pw.print(" reportLowMemory="); pw.println(reportLowMemory);
    224         if (killedBackground || waitingToKill != null) {
    225             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("killedBackground="); pw.print(killedBackground);
    226                     pw.print(" waitingToKill="); pw.println(waitingToKill);
    227         }
    228         if (debugging || crashing || crashDialog != null || notResponding
    229                 || anrDialog != null || bad) {
    230             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("debugging="); pw.print(debugging);
    231                     pw.print(" crashing="); pw.print(crashing);
    232                     pw.print(" "); pw.print(crashDialog);
    233                     pw.print(" notResponding="); pw.print(notResponding);
    234                     pw.print(" " ); pw.print(anrDialog);
    235                     pw.print(" bad="); pw.print(bad);
    236 
    237                     // crashing or notResponding is always set before errorReportReceiver
    238                     if (errorReportReceiver != null) {
    239                         pw.print(" errorReportReceiver=");
    240                         pw.print(errorReportReceiver.flattenToShortString());
    241                     }
    242                     pw.println();
    243         }
    244         if (activities.size() > 0) {
    245             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("activities="); pw.println(activities);
    246         }
    247         if (services.size() > 0) {
    248             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("services="); pw.println(services);
    249         }
    250         if (executingServices.size() > 0) {
    251             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("executingServices="); pw.println(executingServices);
    252         }
    253         if (connections.size() > 0) {
    254             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("connections="); pw.println(connections);
    255         }
    256         if (pubProviders.size() > 0) {
    257             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("pubProviders="); pw.println(pubProviders);
    258         }
    259         if (conProviders.size() > 0) {
    260             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("conProviders="); pw.println(conProviders);
    261         }
    262         if (receivers.size() > 0) {
    263             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("receivers="); pw.println(receivers);
    264         }
    265     }
    266 
    267     ProcessRecord(BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc _batteryStats, IApplicationThread _thread,
    268             ApplicationInfo _info, String _processName) {
    269         batteryStats = _batteryStats;
    270         info = _info;
    271         processName = _processName;
    272         pkgList.add(_info.packageName);
    273         thread = _thread;
    274         maxAdj = ProcessList.EMPTY_APP_ADJ;
    275         hiddenAdj = ProcessList.HIDDEN_APP_MIN_ADJ;
    276         curRawAdj = setRawAdj = -100;
    277         curAdj = setAdj = -100;
    278         persistent = false;
    279         removed = false;
    280     }
    281 
    282     public void setPid(int _pid) {
    283         pid = _pid;
    284         shortStringName = null;
    285         stringName = null;
    286     }
    287 
    288     /**
    289      * This method returns true if any of the activities within the process record are interesting
    290      * to the user. See HistoryRecord.isInterestingToUserLocked()
    291      */
    292     public boolean isInterestingToUserLocked() {
    293         final int size = activities.size();
    294         for (int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++) {
    295             ActivityRecord r = activities.get(i);
    296             if (r.isInterestingToUserLocked()) {
    297                 return true;
    298             }
    299         }
    300         return false;
    301     }
    302 
    303     public void stopFreezingAllLocked() {
    304         int i = activities.size();
    305         while (i > 0) {
    306             i--;
    307             activities.get(i).stopFreezingScreenLocked(true);
    308         }
    309     }
    310 
    311     public void unlinkDeathRecipient() {
    312         if (deathRecipient != null && thread != null) {
    313             thread.asBinder().unlinkToDeath(deathRecipient, 0);
    314         }
    315         deathRecipient = null;
    316     }
    317 
    318     void updateHasAboveClientLocked() {
    319         hasAboveClient = false;
    320         if (connections.size() > 0) {
    321             for (ConnectionRecord cr : connections) {
    322                 if ((cr.flags&Context.BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT) != 0) {
    323                     hasAboveClient = true;
    324                     break;
    325                 }
    326             }
    327         }
    328     }
    329 
    330     public String toShortString() {
    331         if (shortStringName != null) {
    332             return shortStringName;
    333         }
    334         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
    335         toShortString(sb);
    336         return shortStringName = sb.toString();
    337     }
    338 
    339     void toShortString(StringBuilder sb) {
    340         sb.append(pid);
    341         sb.append(':');
    342         sb.append(processName);
    343         sb.append('/');
    344         sb.append(info.uid);
    345     }
    346 
    347     public String toString() {
    348         if (stringName != null) {
    349             return stringName;
    350         }
    351         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
    352         sb.append("ProcessRecord{");
    353         sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
    354         sb.append(' ');
    355         toShortString(sb);
    356         sb.append('}');
    357         return stringName = sb.toString();
    358     }
    359 
    360     /*
    361      *  Return true if package has been added false if not
    362      */
    363     public boolean addPackage(String pkg) {
    364         if (!pkgList.contains(pkg)) {
    365             pkgList.add(pkg);
    366             return true;
    367         }
    368         return false;
    369     }
    370 
    371     /*
    372      *  Delete all packages from list except the package indicated in info
    373      */
    374     public void resetPackageList() {
    375         pkgList.clear();
    376         pkgList.add(info.packageName);
    377     }
    378 
    379     public String[] getPackageList() {
    380         int size = pkgList.size();
    381         if (size == 0) {
    382             return null;
    383         }
    384         String list[] = new String[size];
    385         pkgList.toArray(list);
    386         return list;
    387     }
    388 }
    389