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      1 /*
      2  * util.c --- helper functions used by tune2fs and mke2fs
      3  *
      4  * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
      5  *
      6  * %Begin-Header%
      7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
      8  * License.
      9  * %End-Header%
     10  */
     11 
     12 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
     13 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
     14 
     15 #include <stdio.h>
     16 #include <string.h>
     17 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
     18 #include <errno.h>
     19 #endif
     20 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
     21 #include <linux/major.h>
     22 #endif
     23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     24 #include <sys/stat.h>
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include "et/com_err.h"
     28 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
     29 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
     30 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
     31 #include "nls-enable.h"
     32 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
     33 #include "util.h"
     34 
     35 #ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
     36 int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2)
     37 {
     38 	while (*s1 && *s2) {
     39 		int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++;
     40 		if (isupper (ch1))
     41 			ch1 = tolower (ch1);
     42 		if (isupper (ch2))
     43 			ch2 = tolower (ch2);
     44 		if (ch1 != ch2)
     45 			return ch1 - ch2;
     46 	}
     47 	return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0;
     48 }
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Given argv[0], return the program name.
     53  */
     54 char *get_progname(char *argv_zero)
     55 {
     56 	char	*cp;
     57 
     58 	cp = strrchr(argv_zero, '/');
     59 	if (!cp )
     60 		return argv_zero;
     61 	else
     62 		return cp+1;
     63 }
     64 
     65 void proceed_question(void)
     66 {
     67 	char buf[256];
     68 	const char *short_yes = _("yY");
     69 
     70 	fflush(stdout);
     71 	fflush(stderr);
     72 	fputs(_("Proceed anyway? (y,n) "), stdout);
     73 	buf[0] = 0;
     74 	if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) ||
     75 	    strchr(short_yes, buf[0]) == 0)
     76 		exit(1);
     77 }
     78 
     79 void check_plausibility(const char *device)
     80 {
     81 	int val;
     82 #ifdef HAVE_OPEN64
     83 	struct stat64 s;
     84 
     85 	val = stat64(device, &s);
     86 #else
     87 	struct stat s;
     88 
     89 	val = stat(device, &s);
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 	if(val == -1) {
     93 		fprintf(stderr, _("Could not stat %s --- %s\n"),
     94 			device, error_message(errno));
     95 		if (errno == ENOENT)
     96 			fputs(_("\nThe device apparently does not exist; "
     97 				"did you specify it correctly?\n"), stderr);
     98 		exit(1);
     99 	}
    100 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
    101 	/* On FreeBSD, all disk devices are character specials */
    102 	if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(s.st_mode))
    103 #else
    104 	if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode))
    105 #endif
    106 	{
    107 		printf(_("%s is not a block special device.\n"), device);
    108 		proceed_question();
    109 		return;
    110 	}
    111 
    112 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
    113 #ifndef MAJOR
    114 #define MAJOR(dev)	((dev)>>8)
    115 #define MINOR(dev)	((dev) & 0xff)
    116 #endif
    117 #ifndef SCSI_BLK_MAJOR
    118 #ifdef SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR
    119 #ifdef SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR
    120 #define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
    121   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR) || \
    122   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR))
    123 #else
    124 #define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
    125   ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR))
    126 #endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR) */
    127 #define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) (SCSI_DISK_MAJOR((M)) || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
    128 #else
    129 #define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M)  ((M) == SCSI_DISK_MAJOR || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
    130 #endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR) */
    131 #endif /* defined(SCSI_BLK_MAJOR) */
    132 	if (((MAJOR(s.st_rdev) == HD_MAJOR &&
    133 	      MINOR(s.st_rdev)%64 == 0) ||
    134 	     (SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(MAJOR(s.st_rdev)) &&
    135 	      MINOR(s.st_rdev)%16 == 0))) {
    136 		printf(_("%s is entire device, not just one partition!\n"),
    137 		       device);
    138 		proceed_question();
    139 	}
    140 #endif
    141 }
    142 
    143 void check_mount(const char *device, int force, const char *type)
    144 {
    145 	errcode_t	retval;
    146 	int		mount_flags;
    147 
    148 	retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device, &mount_flags);
    149 	if (retval) {
    150 		com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
    151 			_("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
    152 			device);
    153 		return;
    154 	}
    155 	if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
    156 		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is mounted; "), device);
    157 		if (force > 2) {
    158 			fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.  Hope /etc/mtab is "
    159 				"incorrect.\n"), stderr);
    160 			return;
    161 		}
    162 	abort_mke2fs:
    163 		fprintf(stderr, _("will not make a %s here!\n"), type);
    164 		exit(1);
    165 	}
    166 	if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY) {
    167 		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is apparently in use by the system; "),
    168 			device);
    169 		if (force > 2) {
    170 			fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.\n"), stderr);
    171 			return;
    172 		}
    173 		goto abort_mke2fs;
    174 	}
    175 }
    176 
    177 void parse_journal_opts(const char *opts)
    178 {
    179 	char	*buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
    180 	int	len;
    181 	int	journal_usage = 0;
    182 
    183 	len = strlen(opts);
    184 	buf = malloc(len+1);
    185 	if (!buf) {
    186 		fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse journal "
    187 			"options!\n"), stderr);
    188 		exit(1);
    189 	}
    190 	strcpy(buf, opts);
    191 	for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
    192 		p = strchr(token, ',');
    193 		next = 0;
    194 		if (p) {
    195 			*p = 0;
    196 			next = p+1;
    197 		}
    198 		arg = strchr(token, '=');
    199 		if (arg) {
    200 			*arg = 0;
    201 			arg++;
    202 		}
    203 #if 0
    204 		printf("Journal option=%s, argument=%s\n", token,
    205 		       arg ? arg : "NONE");
    206 #endif
    207 		if (strcmp(token, "device") == 0) {
    208 			journal_device = blkid_get_devname(NULL, arg, NULL);
    209 			if (!journal_device) {
    210 				journal_usage++;
    211 				continue;
    212 			}
    213 		} else if (strcmp(token, "size") == 0) {
    214 			if (!arg) {
    215 				journal_usage++;
    216 				continue;
    217 			}
    218 			journal_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
    219 			if (*p)
    220 				journal_usage++;
    221 		} else if (strcmp(token, "v1_superblock") == 0) {
    222 			journal_flags |= EXT2_MKJOURNAL_V1_SUPER;
    223 			continue;
    224 		} else
    225 			journal_usage++;
    226 	}
    227 	if (journal_usage) {
    228 		fputs(_("\nBad journal options specified.\n\n"
    229 			"Journal options are separated by commas, "
    230 			"and may take an argument which\n"
    231 			"\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
    232 			"Valid journal options are:\n"
    233 			"\tsize=<journal size in megabytes>\n"
    234 			"\tdevice=<journal device>\n\n"
    235 			"The journal size must be between "
    236 			"1024 and 10240000 filesystem blocks.\n\n"), stderr);
    237 		free(buf);
    238 		exit(1);
    239 	}
    240 	free(buf);
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Determine the number of journal blocks to use, either via
    245  * user-specified # of megabytes, or via some intelligently selected
    246  * defaults.
    247  *
    248  * Find a reasonable journal file size (in blocks) given the number of blocks
    249  * in the filesystem.  For very small filesystems, it is not reasonable to
    250  * have a journal that fills more than half of the filesystem.
    251  */
    252 unsigned int figure_journal_size(int size, ext2_filsys fs)
    253 {
    254 	int j_blocks;
    255 
    256 	j_blocks = ext2fs_default_journal_size(fs->super->s_blocks_count);
    257 	if (j_blocks < 0) {
    258 		fputs(_("\nFilesystem too small for a journal\n"), stderr);
    259 		return 0;
    260 	}
    261 
    262 	if (size > 0) {
    263 		j_blocks = size * 1024 / (fs->blocksize	/ 1024);
    264 		if (j_blocks < 1024 || j_blocks > 10240000) {
    265 			fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe requested journal "
    266 				"size is %d blocks; it must be\n"
    267 				"between 1024 and 10240000 blocks.  "
    268 				"Aborting.\n"),
    269 				j_blocks);
    270 			exit(1);
    271 		}
    272 		if ((unsigned) j_blocks > fs->super->s_free_blocks_count / 2) {
    273 			fputs(_("\nJournal size too big for filesystem.\n"),
    274 			      stderr);
    275 			exit(1);
    276 		}
    277 	}
    278 	return j_blocks;
    279 }
    280 
    281 void print_check_message(ext2_filsys fs)
    282 {
    283 	printf(_("This filesystem will be automatically "
    284 		 "checked every %d mounts or\n"
    285 		 "%g days, whichever comes first.  "
    286 		 "Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.\n"),
    287 	       fs->super->s_max_mnt_count,
    288 	       (double)fs->super->s_checkinterval / (3600 * 24));
    289 }
    290