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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef __ADB_H
     18 #define __ADB_H
     19 
     20 #include <limits.h>
     21 
     22 #include "transport.h"  /* readx(), writex() */
     23 
     24 #define MAX_PAYLOAD 4096
     25 
     26 #define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
     27 #define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
     28 #define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
     29 #define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
     30 #define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
     31 #define A_WRTE 0x45545257
     32 
     33 #define A_VERSION 0x01000000        // ADB protocol version
     34 
     35 #define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1         // Used for help/version information
     36 #define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0         // Used for help/version information
     37 
     38 #define ADB_SERVER_VERSION    29    // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server
     39 
     40 typedef struct amessage amessage;
     41 typedef struct apacket apacket;
     42 typedef struct asocket asocket;
     43 typedef struct alistener alistener;
     44 typedef struct aservice aservice;
     45 typedef struct atransport atransport;
     46 typedef struct adisconnect  adisconnect;
     47 typedef struct usb_handle usb_handle;
     48 
     49 struct amessage {
     50     unsigned command;       /* command identifier constant      */
     51     unsigned arg0;          /* first argument                   */
     52     unsigned arg1;          /* second argument                  */
     53     unsigned data_length;   /* length of payload (0 is allowed) */
     54     unsigned data_check;    /* checksum of data payload         */
     55     unsigned magic;         /* command ^ 0xffffffff             */
     56 };
     57 
     58 struct apacket
     59 {
     60     apacket *next;
     61 
     62     unsigned len;
     63     unsigned char *ptr;
     64 
     65     amessage msg;
     66     unsigned char data[MAX_PAYLOAD];
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* An asocket represents one half of a connection between a local and
     70 ** remote entity.  A local asocket is bound to a file descriptor.  A
     71 ** remote asocket is bound to the protocol engine.
     72 */
     73 struct asocket {
     74         /* chain pointers for the local/remote list of
     75         ** asockets that this asocket lives in
     76         */
     77     asocket *next;
     78     asocket *prev;
     79 
     80         /* the unique identifier for this asocket
     81         */
     82     unsigned id;
     83 
     84         /* flag: set when the socket's peer has closed
     85         ** but packets are still queued for delivery
     86         */
     87     int    closing;
     88 
     89         /* the asocket we are connected to
     90         */
     91 
     92     asocket *peer;
     93 
     94         /* For local asockets, the fde is used to bind
     95         ** us to our fd event system.  For remote asockets
     96         ** these fields are not used.
     97         */
     98     fdevent fde;
     99     int fd;
    100 
    101         /* queue of apackets waiting to be written
    102         */
    103     apacket *pkt_first;
    104     apacket *pkt_last;
    105 
    106         /* enqueue is called by our peer when it has data
    107         ** for us.  It should return 0 if we can accept more
    108         ** data or 1 if not.  If we return 1, we must call
    109         ** peer->ready() when we once again are ready to
    110         ** receive data.
    111         */
    112     int (*enqueue)(asocket *s, apacket *pkt);
    113 
    114         /* ready is called by the peer when it is ready for
    115         ** us to send data via enqueue again
    116         */
    117     void (*ready)(asocket *s);
    118 
    119         /* close is called by the peer when it has gone away.
    120         ** we are not allowed to make any further calls on the
    121         ** peer once our close method is called.
    122         */
    123     void (*close)(asocket *s);
    124 
    125         /* socket-type-specific extradata */
    126     void *extra;
    127 
    128     	/* A socket is bound to atransport */
    129     atransport *transport;
    130 };
    131 
    132 
    133 /* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
    134 ** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
    135 ** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
    136 ** transport (e.g. remote sockets, listeners, etc...)
    137 */
    138 struct  adisconnect
    139 {
    140     void        (*func)(void*  opaque, atransport*  t);
    141     void*         opaque;
    142     adisconnect*  next;
    143     adisconnect*  prev;
    144 };
    145 
    146 
    147 /* a transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator
    148 ** there is one transport per connected device/emulator. a "local transport"
    149 ** connects through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through
    150 ** USB (for real devices)
    151 **
    152 ** note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
    153 ** object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to
    154 ** connect to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
    155 */
    156 typedef enum transport_type {
    157         kTransportUsb,
    158         kTransportLocal,
    159         kTransportAny,
    160         kTransportHost,
    161 } transport_type;
    162 
    163 struct atransport
    164 {
    165     atransport *next;
    166     atransport *prev;
    167 
    168     int (*read_from_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    169     int (*write_to_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    170     void (*close)(atransport *t);
    171     void (*kick)(atransport *t);
    172 
    173     int fd;
    174     int transport_socket;
    175     fdevent transport_fde;
    176     int ref_count;
    177     unsigned sync_token;
    178     int connection_state;
    179     transport_type type;
    180 
    181         /* usb handle or socket fd as needed */
    182     usb_handle *usb;
    183     int sfd;
    184 
    185         /* used to identify transports for clients */
    186     char *serial;
    187     char *product;
    188     int adb_port; // Use for emulators (local transport)
    189 
    190         /* a list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked */
    191     int          kicked;
    192     adisconnect  disconnects;
    193 };
    194 
    195 
    196 /* A listener is an entity which binds to a local port
    197 ** and, upon receiving a connection on that port, creates
    198 ** an asocket to connect the new local connection to a
    199 ** specific remote service.
    200 **
    201 ** TODO: some listeners read from the new connection to
    202 ** determine what exact service to connect to on the far
    203 ** side.
    204 */
    205 struct alistener
    206 {
    207     alistener *next;
    208     alistener *prev;
    209 
    210     fdevent fde;
    211     int fd;
    212 
    213     const char *local_name;
    214     const char *connect_to;
    215     atransport *transport;
    216     adisconnect  disconnect;
    217 };
    218 
    219 
    220 void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p);
    221 
    222 asocket *find_local_socket(unsigned id);
    223 void install_local_socket(asocket *s);
    224 void remove_socket(asocket *s);
    225 void close_all_sockets(atransport *t);
    226 
    227 #define  LOCAL_CLIENT_PREFIX  "emulator-"
    228 
    229 asocket *create_local_socket(int fd);
    230 asocket *create_local_service_socket(const char *destination);
    231 
    232 asocket *create_remote_socket(unsigned id, atransport *t);
    233 void connect_to_remote(asocket *s, const char *destination);
    234 void connect_to_smartsocket(asocket *s);
    235 
    236 void fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
    237 void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...);
    238 
    239 void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    240 void send_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    241 
    242 void get_my_path(char *s, size_t maxLen);
    243 int launch_server(int server_port);
    244 int adb_main(int is_daemon, int server_port);
    245 
    246 
    247 /* transports are ref-counted
    248 ** get_device_transport does an acquire on your behalf before returning
    249 */
    250 void init_transport_registration(void);
    251 int  list_transports(char *buf, size_t  bufsize);
    252 void update_transports(void);
    253 
    254 asocket*  create_device_tracker(void);
    255 
    256 /* Obtain a transport from the available transports.
    257 ** If state is != CS_ANY, only transports in that state are considered.
    258 ** If serial is non-NULL then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
    259 ** If no suitable transport is found, error is set.
    260 */
    261 atransport *acquire_one_transport(int state, transport_type ttype, const char* serial, char **error_out);
    262 void   add_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
    263 void   remove_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
    264 void   run_transport_disconnects( atransport*  t );
    265 void   kick_transport( atransport*  t );
    266 
    267 /* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
    268 #if ADB_HOST
    269 int get_available_local_transport_index();
    270 #endif
    271 int  init_socket_transport(atransport *t, int s, int port, int local);
    272 void init_usb_transport(atransport *t, usb_handle *usb, int state);
    273 
    274 /* for MacOS X cleanup */
    275 void close_usb_devices();
    276 
    277 /* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
    278 void register_socket_transport(int s, const char *serial, int port, int local);
    279 
    280 /* these should only be used for the "adb disconnect" command */
    281 void unregister_transport(atransport *t);
    282 void unregister_all_tcp_transports();
    283 
    284 void register_usb_transport(usb_handle *h, const char *serial, unsigned writeable);
    285 
    286 /* this should only be used for transports with connection_state == CS_NOPERM */
    287 void unregister_usb_transport(usb_handle *usb);
    288 
    289 atransport *find_transport(const char *serial);
    290 #if ADB_HOST
    291 atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port);
    292 #endif
    293 
    294 int service_to_fd(const char *name);
    295 #if ADB_HOST
    296 asocket *host_service_to_socket(const char*  name, const char *serial);
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 #if !ADB_HOST
    300 int       init_jdwp(void);
    301 asocket*  create_jdwp_service_socket();
    302 asocket*  create_jdwp_tracker_service_socket();
    303 int       create_jdwp_connection_fd(int  jdwp_pid);
    304 #endif
    305 
    306 #if !ADB_HOST
    307 typedef enum {
    308     BACKUP,
    309     RESTORE
    310 } BackupOperation;
    311 int backup_service(BackupOperation operation, char* args);
    312 void framebuffer_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    313 void log_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    314 void remount_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    315 char * get_log_file_path(const char * log_name);
    316 #endif
    317 
    318 /* packet allocator */
    319 apacket *get_apacket(void);
    320 void put_apacket(apacket *p);
    321 
    322 int check_header(apacket *p);
    323 int check_data(apacket *p);
    324 
    325 /* define ADB_TRACE to 1 to enable tracing support, or 0 to disable it */
    326 
    327 #define  ADB_TRACE    1
    328 
    329 /* IMPORTANT: if you change the following list, don't
    330  * forget to update the corresponding 'tags' table in
    331  * the adb_trace_init() function implemented in adb.c
    332  */
    333 typedef enum {
    334     TRACE_ADB = 0,   /* 0x001 */
    335     TRACE_SOCKETS,
    336     TRACE_PACKETS,
    337     TRACE_TRANSPORT,
    338     TRACE_RWX,       /* 0x010 */
    339     TRACE_USB,
    340     TRACE_SYNC,
    341     TRACE_SYSDEPS,
    342     TRACE_JDWP,      /* 0x100 */
    343     TRACE_SERVICES,
    344 } AdbTrace;
    345 
    346 #if ADB_TRACE
    347 
    348   extern int     adb_trace_mask;
    349   extern unsigned char    adb_trace_output_count;
    350   void    adb_trace_init(void);
    351 
    352 #  define ADB_TRACING  ((adb_trace_mask & (1 << TRACE_TAG)) != 0)
    353 
    354   /* you must define TRACE_TAG before using this macro */
    355 #  define  D(...)                                      \
    356         do {                                           \
    357             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
    358                 int save_errno = errno;                \
    359                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
    360                 fprintf(stderr, "%s::%s():",           \
    361                         __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);       \
    362                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    363                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
    364                 fflush(stderr);                        \
    365                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
    366                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    367            }                                           \
    368         } while (0)
    369 #  define  DR(...)                                     \
    370         do {                                           \
    371             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
    372                 int save_errno = errno;                \
    373                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
    374                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    375                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
    376                 fflush(stderr);                        \
    377                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
    378                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    379            }                                           \
    380         } while (0)
    381 #else
    382 #  define  D(...)          ((void)0)
    383 #  define  DR(...)         ((void)0)
    384 #  define  ADB_TRACING     0
    385 #endif
    386 
    387 
    388 #if !TRACE_PACKETS
    389 #define print_packet(tag,p) do {} while (0)
    390 #endif
    391 
    392 #if ADB_HOST_ON_TARGET
    393 /* adb and adbd are coexisting on the target, so use 5038 for adb
    394  * to avoid conflicting with adbd's usage of 5037
    395  */
    396 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5038
    397 #else
    398 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5037
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 #define DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
    402 
    403 #define ADB_CLASS              0xff
    404 #define ADB_SUBCLASS           0x42
    405 #define ADB_PROTOCOL           0x1
    406 
    407 
    408 void local_init(int port);
    409 int  local_connect(int  port);
    410 int  local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port);
    411 
    412 /* usb host/client interface */
    413 void usb_init();
    414 void usb_cleanup();
    415 int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len);
    416 int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len);
    417 int usb_close(usb_handle *h);
    418 void usb_kick(usb_handle *h);
    419 
    420 /* used for USB device detection */
    421 #if ADB_HOST
    422 int is_adb_interface(int vid, int pid, int usb_class, int usb_subclass, int usb_protocol);
    423 #endif
    424 
    425 unsigned host_to_le32(unsigned n);
    426 int adb_commandline(int argc, char **argv);
    427 
    428 int connection_state(atransport *t);
    429 
    430 #define CS_ANY       -1
    431 #define CS_OFFLINE    0
    432 #define CS_BOOTLOADER 1
    433 #define CS_DEVICE     2
    434 #define CS_HOST       3
    435 #define CS_RECOVERY   4
    436 #define CS_NOPERM     5 /* Insufficient permissions to communicate with the device */
    437 
    438 extern int HOST;
    439 extern int SHELL_EXIT_NOTIFY_FD;
    440 
    441 #define CHUNK_SIZE (64*1024)
    442 
    443 int sendfailmsg(int fd, const char *reason);
    444 int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s);
    445 
    446 #endif
    447