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      1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
      2 /* dbus-marshal-validate.h  Validation routines for marshaled data
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2005  Red Hat, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
      7  *
      8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     11  * (at your option) any later version.
     12  *
     13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     17  *
     18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
     21  *
     22  */
     23 
     24 #ifndef DBUS_MARSHAL_VALIDATE_H
     25 #define DBUS_MARSHAL_VALIDATE_H
     26 
     27 /**
     28  * @addtogroup DBusMarshal
     29  *
     30  * @{
     31  */
     32 
     33 /**
     34  * This is used rather than a bool for high visibility
     35  */
     36 typedef enum
     37 {
     38   DBUS_VALIDATION_MODE_WE_TRUST_THIS_DATA_ABSOLUTELY,
     39   DBUS_VALIDATION_MODE_DATA_IS_UNTRUSTED
     40 } DBusValidationMode;
     41 
     42 /**
     43  * This is primarily used in unit testing, so we can verify that each
     44  * invalid message is invalid for the expected reasons. Thus we really
     45  * want a distinct enum value for every codepath leaving the validator
     46  * functions. Enum values are specified manually for ease of debugging
     47  * (so you can see the enum value given a printf)
     48  */
     49 typedef enum
     50 {
     51 #define _DBUS_NEGATIVE_VALIDITY_COUNT 4
     52   DBUS_VALIDITY_UNKNOWN_OOM_ERROR = -4, /**< can't determine validity due to OOM */
     53   DBUS_INVALID_FOR_UNKNOWN_REASON = -3,
     54   DBUS_VALID_BUT_INCOMPLETE = -2,
     55   DBUS_VALIDITY_UNKNOWN = -1,
     56   DBUS_VALID = 0, /**< the data is valid */
     57   DBUS_INVALID_UNKNOWN_TYPECODE = 1,
     58   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE = 2,
     59   DBUS_INVALID_SIGNATURE_TOO_LONG = 3, /* this one is impossible right now since
     60                                         * you can't put a too-long value in a byte
     61                                         */
     62   DBUS_INVALID_EXCEEDED_MAXIMUM_ARRAY_RECURSION = 4,
     63   DBUS_INVALID_EXCEEDED_MAXIMUM_STRUCT_RECURSION = 5,
     64   DBUS_INVALID_STRUCT_ENDED_BUT_NOT_STARTED = 6,
     65   DBUS_INVALID_STRUCT_STARTED_BUT_NOT_ENDED = 7,
     66   DBUS_INVALID_STRUCT_HAS_NO_FIELDS = 8,
     67   DBUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT_PADDING_NOT_NUL = 9,
     68   DBUS_INVALID_BOOLEAN_NOT_ZERO_OR_ONE = 10,
     69   DBUS_INVALID_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA = 11,
     70   DBUS_INVALID_TOO_MUCH_DATA = 12, /**< trailing junk makes it invalid */
     71   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_BYTE_ORDER = 13,
     72   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 14,
     73   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_MESSAGE_TYPE = 15,
     74   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_SERIAL = 16,
     75   DBUS_INVALID_INSANE_FIELDS_ARRAY_LENGTH = 17,
     76   DBUS_INVALID_INSANE_BODY_LENGTH = 18,
     77   DBUS_INVALID_MESSAGE_TOO_LONG = 19,
     78   DBUS_INVALID_HEADER_FIELD_CODE = 20,
     79   DBUS_INVALID_HEADER_FIELD_HAS_WRONG_TYPE = 21,
     80   DBUS_INVALID_USES_LOCAL_INTERFACE = 22,
     81   DBUS_INVALID_USES_LOCAL_PATH = 23,
     82   DBUS_INVALID_HEADER_FIELD_APPEARS_TWICE = 24,
     83   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_DESTINATION = 25,
     84   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_INTERFACE = 26,
     85   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_MEMBER = 27,
     86   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_ERROR_NAME = 28,
     87   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_SENDER = 29,
     88   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_PATH = 30,
     89   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_INTERFACE = 31,
     90   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_MEMBER = 32,
     91   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_ERROR_NAME = 33,
     92   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_REPLY_SERIAL = 34,
     93   DBUS_INVALID_LENGTH_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 35,
     94   DBUS_INVALID_ARRAY_LENGTH_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM = 36,
     95   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_PATH = 37,
     96   DBUS_INVALID_SIGNATURE_LENGTH_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 38,
     97   DBUS_INVALID_BAD_UTF8_IN_STRING = 39,
     98   DBUS_INVALID_ARRAY_LENGTH_INCORRECT = 40,
     99   DBUS_INVALID_VARIANT_SIGNATURE_LENGTH_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 41,
    100   DBUS_INVALID_VARIANT_SIGNATURE_BAD = 42,
    101   DBUS_INVALID_VARIANT_SIGNATURE_EMPTY = 43,
    102   DBUS_INVALID_VARIANT_SIGNATURE_SPECIFIES_MULTIPLE_VALUES = 44,
    103   DBUS_INVALID_VARIANT_SIGNATURE_MISSING_NUL = 45,
    104   DBUS_INVALID_STRING_MISSING_NUL = 46,
    105   DBUS_INVALID_SIGNATURE_MISSING_NUL = 47,
    106   DBUS_INVALID_EXCEEDED_MAXIMUM_DICT_ENTRY_RECURSION = 48,
    107   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_ENDED_BUT_NOT_STARTED = 49,
    108   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_STARTED_BUT_NOT_ENDED = 50,
    109   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_HAS_NO_FIELDS = 51,
    110   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_HAS_ONLY_ONE_FIELD = 52,
    111   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_HAS_TOO_MANY_FIELDS = 53,
    112   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_ENTRY_NOT_INSIDE_ARRAY = 54,
    113   DBUS_INVALID_DICT_KEY_MUST_BE_BASIC_TYPE = 55,
    114   DBUS_INVALID_MISSING_UNIX_FDS = 56,
    115   DBUS_INVALID_NESTED_TOO_DEEPLY = 57,
    116   DBUS_VALIDITY_LAST
    117 } DBusValidity;
    118 
    119 DBusValidity _dbus_validate_signature_with_reason (const DBusString *type_str,
    120                                                    int               type_pos,
    121                                                    int               len);
    122 DBusValidity _dbus_validate_body_with_reason      (const DBusString *expected_signature,
    123                                                    int               expected_signature_start,
    124                                                    int               byte_order,
    125                                                    int              *bytes_remaining,
    126                                                    const DBusString *value_str,
    127                                                    int               value_pos,
    128                                                    int               len);
    129 
    130 const char *_dbus_validity_to_error_message (DBusValidity validity);
    131 
    132 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_path       (const DBusString *str,
    133                                        int               start,
    134                                        int               len);
    135 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_interface  (const DBusString *str,
    136                                        int               start,
    137                                        int               len);
    138 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_member     (const DBusString *str,
    139                                        int               start,
    140                                        int               len);
    141 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_error_name (const DBusString *str,
    142                                        int               start,
    143                                        int               len);
    144 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_bus_name   (const DBusString *str,
    145                                        int               start,
    146                                        int               len);
    147 dbus_bool_t _dbus_validate_signature  (const DBusString *str,
    148                                        int               start,
    149                                        int               len);
    150 
    151 #ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
    152 
    153 /* Be sure they don't exist, since we don't want to use them outside of checks
    154  * and so we want the compile failure.
    155  */
    156 #define DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(what)
    157 #define DEFINE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(what)
    158 
    159 #else /* !DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS */
    160 
    161 /** A name check is used in _dbus_return_if_fail(), it's not suitable
    162  * for validating untrusted data. use _dbus_validate_whatever for that.
    163  */
    164 #define DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(what) \
    165 dbus_bool_t _dbus_check_is_valid_##what (const char *name)
    166 
    167 /** Define a name check to be used in _dbus_return_if_fail() statements.
    168  */
    169 #define DEFINE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(what)                                    \
    170 dbus_bool_t                                                             \
    171 _dbus_check_is_valid_##what (const char *name)                          \
    172 {                                                                       \
    173   DBusString str;                                                       \
    174                                                                         \
    175   if (name == NULL)                                                     \
    176     return FALSE;                                                       \
    177                                                                         \
    178   _dbus_string_init_const (&str, name);                                 \
    179   return _dbus_validate_##what (&str, 0,                                \
    180                                 _dbus_string_get_length (&str));        \
    181 }
    182 #endif /* !DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS */
    183 
    184 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_path() */
    185 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(path);
    186 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_interface() */
    187 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(interface);
    188 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_member() */
    189 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(member);
    190 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_error_name() */
    191 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(error_name);
    192 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_bus_name() */
    193 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(bus_name);
    194 /** defines _dbus_check_is_valid_signature() */
    195 DECLARE_DBUS_NAME_CHECK(signature);
    196 
    197 /** @} */
    198 
    199 #endif /* DBUS_MARSHAL_VALIDATE_H */
    200