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      1 //===--- PPDirectives.cpp - Directive Handling for Preprocessor -----------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file implements # directive processing for the Preprocessor.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
     15 #include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
     16 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
     17 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
     18 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
     19 #include "clang/Lex/CodeCompletionHandler.h"
     20 #include "clang/Lex/ModuleLoader.h"
     21 #include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
     22 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
     23 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
     24 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
     25 using namespace clang;
     26 
     27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     28 // Utility Methods for Preprocessor Directive Handling.
     29 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     30 
     31 MacroInfo *Preprocessor::AllocateMacroInfo() {
     32   MacroInfoChain *MIChain;
     33 
     34   if (MICache) {
     35     MIChain = MICache;
     36     MICache = MICache->Next;
     37   }
     38   else {
     39     MIChain = BP.Allocate<MacroInfoChain>();
     40   }
     41 
     42   MIChain->Next = MIChainHead;
     43   MIChain->Prev = 0;
     44   if (MIChainHead)
     45     MIChainHead->Prev = MIChain;
     46   MIChainHead = MIChain;
     47 
     48   return &(MIChain->MI);
     49 }
     50 
     51 MacroInfo *Preprocessor::AllocateMacroInfo(SourceLocation L) {
     52   MacroInfo *MI = AllocateMacroInfo();
     53   new (MI) MacroInfo(L);
     54   return MI;
     55 }
     56 
     57 MacroInfo *Preprocessor::CloneMacroInfo(const MacroInfo &MacroToClone) {
     58   MacroInfo *MI = AllocateMacroInfo();
     59   new (MI) MacroInfo(MacroToClone, BP);
     60   return MI;
     61 }
     62 
     63 /// ReleaseMacroInfo - Release the specified MacroInfo.  This memory will
     64 ///  be reused for allocating new MacroInfo objects.
     65 void Preprocessor::ReleaseMacroInfo(MacroInfo *MI) {
     66   MacroInfoChain *MIChain = (MacroInfoChain*) MI;
     67   if (MacroInfoChain *Prev = MIChain->Prev) {
     68     MacroInfoChain *Next = MIChain->Next;
     69     Prev->Next = Next;
     70     if (Next)
     71       Next->Prev = Prev;
     72   }
     73   else {
     74     assert(MIChainHead == MIChain);
     75     MIChainHead = MIChain->Next;
     76     MIChainHead->Prev = 0;
     77   }
     78   MIChain->Next = MICache;
     79   MICache = MIChain;
     80 
     81   MI->Destroy();
     82 }
     83 
     84 /// DiscardUntilEndOfDirective - Read and discard all tokens remaining on the
     85 /// current line until the tok::eod token is found.
     86 void Preprocessor::DiscardUntilEndOfDirective() {
     87   Token Tmp;
     88   do {
     89     LexUnexpandedToken(Tmp);
     90     assert(Tmp.isNot(tok::eof) && "EOF seen while discarding directive tokens");
     91   } while (Tmp.isNot(tok::eod));
     92 }
     93 
     94 /// ReadMacroName - Lex and validate a macro name, which occurs after a
     95 /// #define or #undef.  This sets the token kind to eod and discards the rest
     96 /// of the macro line if the macro name is invalid.  isDefineUndef is 1 if
     97 /// this is due to a a #define, 2 if #undef directive, 0 if it is something
     98 /// else (e.g. #ifdef).
     99 void Preprocessor::ReadMacroName(Token &MacroNameTok, char isDefineUndef) {
    100   // Read the token, don't allow macro expansion on it.
    101   LexUnexpandedToken(MacroNameTok);
    102 
    103   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
    104     if (CodeComplete)
    105       CodeComplete->CodeCompleteMacroName(isDefineUndef == 1);
    106     setCodeCompletionReached();
    107     LexUnexpandedToken(MacroNameTok);
    108   }
    109 
    110   // Missing macro name?
    111   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod)) {
    112     Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_pp_missing_macro_name);
    113     return;
    114   }
    115 
    116   IdentifierInfo *II = MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo();
    117   if (II == 0) {
    118     bool Invalid = false;
    119     std::string Spelling = getSpelling(MacroNameTok, &Invalid);
    120     if (Invalid)
    121       return;
    122 
    123     const IdentifierInfo &Info = Identifiers.get(Spelling);
    124     if (Info.isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword())
    125       // C++ 2.5p2: Alternative tokens behave the same as its primary token
    126       // except for their spellings.
    127       Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_pp_operator_used_as_macro_name) << Spelling;
    128     else
    129       Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_pp_macro_not_identifier);
    130     // Fall through on error.
    131   } else if (isDefineUndef && II->getPPKeywordID() == tok::pp_defined) {
    132     // Error if defining "defined": C99 6.10.8.4.
    133     Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_defined_macro_name);
    134   } else if (isDefineUndef && II->hasMacroDefinition() &&
    135              getMacroInfo(II)->isBuiltinMacro()) {
    136     // Error if defining "__LINE__" and other builtins: C99 6.10.8.4.
    137     if (isDefineUndef == 1)
    138       Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::pp_redef_builtin_macro);
    139     else
    140       Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::pp_undef_builtin_macro);
    141   } else {
    142     // Okay, we got a good identifier node.  Return it.
    143     return;
    144   }
    145 
    146   // Invalid macro name, read and discard the rest of the line.  Then set the
    147   // token kind to tok::eod.
    148   MacroNameTok.setKind(tok::eod);
    149   return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    150 }
    151 
    152 /// CheckEndOfDirective - Ensure that the next token is a tok::eod token.  If
    153 /// not, emit a diagnostic and consume up until the eod.  If EnableMacros is
    154 /// true, then we consider macros that expand to zero tokens as being ok.
    155 void Preprocessor::CheckEndOfDirective(const char *DirType, bool EnableMacros) {
    156   Token Tmp;
    157   // Lex unexpanded tokens for most directives: macros might expand to zero
    158   // tokens, causing us to miss diagnosing invalid lines.  Some directives (like
    159   // #line) allow empty macros.
    160   if (EnableMacros)
    161     Lex(Tmp);
    162   else
    163     LexUnexpandedToken(Tmp);
    164 
    165   // There should be no tokens after the directive, but we allow them as an
    166   // extension.
    167   while (Tmp.is(tok::comment))  // Skip comments in -C mode.
    168     LexUnexpandedToken(Tmp);
    169 
    170   if (Tmp.isNot(tok::eod)) {
    171     // Add a fixit in GNU/C99/C++ mode.  Don't offer a fixit for strict-C89,
    172     // or if this is a macro-style preprocessing directive, because it is more
    173     // trouble than it is worth to insert /**/ and check that there is no /**/
    174     // in the range also.
    175     FixItHint Hint;
    176     if ((Features.GNUMode || Features.C99 || Features.CPlusPlus) &&
    177         !CurTokenLexer)
    178       Hint = FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Tmp.getLocation(),"//");
    179     Diag(Tmp, diag::ext_pp_extra_tokens_at_eol) << DirType << Hint;
    180     DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    181   }
    182 }
    183 
    184 
    185 
    186 /// SkipExcludedConditionalBlock - We just read a #if or related directive and
    187 /// decided that the subsequent tokens are in the #if'd out portion of the
    188 /// file.  Lex the rest of the file, until we see an #endif.  If
    189 /// FoundNonSkipPortion is true, then we have already emitted code for part of
    190 /// this #if directive, so #else/#elif blocks should never be entered. If ElseOk
    191 /// is true, then #else directives are ok, if not, then we have already seen one
    192 /// so a #else directive is a duplicate.  When this returns, the caller can lex
    193 /// the first valid token.
    194 void Preprocessor::SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(SourceLocation IfTokenLoc,
    195                                                 bool FoundNonSkipPortion,
    196                                                 bool FoundElse,
    197                                                 SourceLocation ElseLoc) {
    198   ++NumSkipped;
    199   assert(CurTokenLexer == 0 && CurPPLexer && "Lexing a macro, not a file?");
    200 
    201   CurPPLexer->pushConditionalLevel(IfTokenLoc, /*isSkipping*/false,
    202                                  FoundNonSkipPortion, FoundElse);
    203 
    204   if (CurPTHLexer) {
    205     PTHSkipExcludedConditionalBlock();
    206     return;
    207   }
    208 
    209   // Enter raw mode to disable identifier lookup (and thus macro expansion),
    210   // disabling warnings, etc.
    211   CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode = true;
    212   Token Tok;
    213   while (1) {
    214     CurLexer->Lex(Tok);
    215 
    216     if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
    217       if (CodeComplete)
    218         CodeComplete->CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion();
    219       setCodeCompletionReached();
    220       continue;
    221     }
    222 
    223     // If this is the end of the buffer, we have an error.
    224     if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) {
    225       // Emit errors for each unterminated conditional on the stack, including
    226       // the current one.
    227       while (!CurPPLexer->ConditionalStack.empty()) {
    228         if (CurLexer->getFileLoc() != CodeCompletionFileLoc)
    229           Diag(CurPPLexer->ConditionalStack.back().IfLoc,
    230                diag::err_pp_unterminated_conditional);
    231         CurPPLexer->ConditionalStack.pop_back();
    232       }
    233 
    234       // Just return and let the caller lex after this #include.
    235       break;
    236     }
    237 
    238     // If this token is not a preprocessor directive, just skip it.
    239     if (Tok.isNot(tok::hash) || !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
    240       continue;
    241 
    242     // We just parsed a # character at the start of a line, so we're in
    243     // directive mode.  Tell the lexer this so any newlines we see will be
    244     // converted into an EOD token (this terminates the macro).
    245     CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = true;
    246     if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(false);
    247 
    248 
    249     // Read the next token, the directive flavor.
    250     LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
    251 
    252     // If this isn't an identifier directive (e.g. is "# 1\n" or "#\n", or
    253     // something bogus), skip it.
    254     if (Tok.isNot(tok::raw_identifier)) {
    255       CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    256       // Restore comment saving mode.
    257       if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(KeepComments);
    258       continue;
    259     }
    260 
    261     // If the first letter isn't i or e, it isn't intesting to us.  We know that
    262     // this is safe in the face of spelling differences, because there is no way
    263     // to spell an i/e in a strange way that is another letter.  Skipping this
    264     // allows us to avoid looking up the identifier info for #define/#undef and
    265     // other common directives.
    266     const char *RawCharData = Tok.getRawIdentifierData();
    267 
    268     char FirstChar = RawCharData[0];
    269     if (FirstChar >= 'a' && FirstChar <= 'z' &&
    270         FirstChar != 'i' && FirstChar != 'e') {
    271       CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    272       // Restore comment saving mode.
    273       if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(KeepComments);
    274       continue;
    275     }
    276 
    277     // Get the identifier name without trigraphs or embedded newlines.  Note
    278     // that we can't use Tok.getIdentifierInfo() because its lookup is disabled
    279     // when skipping.
    280     char DirectiveBuf[20];
    281     StringRef Directive;
    282     if (!Tok.needsCleaning() && Tok.getLength() < 20) {
    283       Directive = StringRef(RawCharData, Tok.getLength());
    284     } else {
    285       std::string DirectiveStr = getSpelling(Tok);
    286       unsigned IdLen = DirectiveStr.size();
    287       if (IdLen >= 20) {
    288         CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    289         // Restore comment saving mode.
    290         if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(KeepComments);
    291         continue;
    292       }
    293       memcpy(DirectiveBuf, &DirectiveStr[0], IdLen);
    294       Directive = StringRef(DirectiveBuf, IdLen);
    295     }
    296 
    297     if (Directive.startswith("if")) {
    298       StringRef Sub = Directive.substr(2);
    299       if (Sub.empty() ||   // "if"
    300           Sub == "def" ||   // "ifdef"
    301           Sub == "ndef") {  // "ifndef"
    302         // We know the entire #if/#ifdef/#ifndef block will be skipped, don't
    303         // bother parsing the condition.
    304         DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    305         CurPPLexer->pushConditionalLevel(Tok.getLocation(), /*wasskipping*/true,
    306                                        /*foundnonskip*/false,
    307                                        /*foundelse*/false);
    308 
    309         if (Callbacks)
    310           Callbacks->Endif();
    311       }
    312     } else if (Directive[0] == 'e') {
    313       StringRef Sub = Directive.substr(1);
    314       if (Sub == "ndif") {  // "endif"
    315         CheckEndOfDirective("endif");
    316         PPConditionalInfo CondInfo;
    317         CondInfo.WasSkipping = true; // Silence bogus warning.
    318         bool InCond = CurPPLexer->popConditionalLevel(CondInfo);
    319         (void)InCond;  // Silence warning in no-asserts mode.
    320         assert(!InCond && "Can't be skipping if not in a conditional!");
    321 
    322         // If we popped the outermost skipping block, we're done skipping!
    323         if (!CondInfo.WasSkipping)
    324           break;
    325       } else if (Sub == "lse") { // "else".
    326         // #else directive in a skipping conditional.  If not in some other
    327         // skipping conditional, and if #else hasn't already been seen, enter it
    328         // as a non-skipping conditional.
    329         PPConditionalInfo &CondInfo = CurPPLexer->peekConditionalLevel();
    330 
    331         // If this is a #else with a #else before it, report the error.
    332         if (CondInfo.FoundElse) Diag(Tok, diag::pp_err_else_after_else);
    333 
    334         // Note that we've seen a #else in this conditional.
    335         CondInfo.FoundElse = true;
    336 
    337         if (Callbacks)
    338           Callbacks->Else();
    339 
    340         // If the conditional is at the top level, and the #if block wasn't
    341         // entered, enter the #else block now.
    342         if (!CondInfo.WasSkipping && !CondInfo.FoundNonSkip) {
    343           CondInfo.FoundNonSkip = true;
    344           CheckEndOfDirective("else");
    345           break;
    346         } else {
    347           DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();  // C99 6.10p4.
    348         }
    349       } else if (Sub == "lif") {  // "elif".
    350         PPConditionalInfo &CondInfo = CurPPLexer->peekConditionalLevel();
    351 
    352         bool ShouldEnter;
    353         const SourceLocation ConditionalBegin = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
    354         // If this is in a skipping block or if we're already handled this #if
    355         // block, don't bother parsing the condition.
    356         if (CondInfo.WasSkipping || CondInfo.FoundNonSkip) {
    357           DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    358           ShouldEnter = false;
    359         } else {
    360           // Restore the value of LexingRawMode so that identifiers are
    361           // looked up, etc, inside the #elif expression.
    362           assert(CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode && "We have to be skipping here!");
    363           CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode = false;
    364           IdentifierInfo *IfNDefMacro = 0;
    365           ShouldEnter = EvaluateDirectiveExpression(IfNDefMacro);
    366           CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode = true;
    367         }
    368         const SourceLocation ConditionalEnd = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
    369 
    370         // If this is a #elif with a #else before it, report the error.
    371         if (CondInfo.FoundElse) Diag(Tok, diag::pp_err_elif_after_else);
    372 
    373         if (Callbacks)
    374           Callbacks->Elif(SourceRange(ConditionalBegin, ConditionalEnd));
    375 
    376         // If this condition is true, enter it!
    377         if (ShouldEnter) {
    378           CondInfo.FoundNonSkip = true;
    379           break;
    380         }
    381       }
    382     }
    383 
    384     CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    385     // Restore comment saving mode.
    386     if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(KeepComments);
    387   }
    388 
    389   // Finally, if we are out of the conditional (saw an #endif or ran off the end
    390   // of the file, just stop skipping and return to lexing whatever came after
    391   // the #if block.
    392   CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode = false;
    393 
    394   if (Callbacks) {
    395     SourceLocation BeginLoc = ElseLoc.isValid() ? ElseLoc : IfTokenLoc;
    396     Callbacks->SourceRangeSkipped(SourceRange(BeginLoc, Tok.getLocation()));
    397   }
    398 }
    399 
    400 void Preprocessor::PTHSkipExcludedConditionalBlock() {
    401 
    402   while (1) {
    403     assert(CurPTHLexer);
    404     assert(CurPTHLexer->LexingRawMode == false);
    405 
    406     // Skip to the next '#else', '#elif', or #endif.
    407     if (CurPTHLexer->SkipBlock()) {
    408       // We have reached an #endif.  Both the '#' and 'endif' tokens
    409       // have been consumed by the PTHLexer.  Just pop off the condition level.
    410       PPConditionalInfo CondInfo;
    411       bool InCond = CurPTHLexer->popConditionalLevel(CondInfo);
    412       (void)InCond;  // Silence warning in no-asserts mode.
    413       assert(!InCond && "Can't be skipping if not in a conditional!");
    414       break;
    415     }
    416 
    417     // We have reached a '#else' or '#elif'.  Lex the next token to get
    418     // the directive flavor.
    419     Token Tok;
    420     LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
    421 
    422     // We can actually look up the IdentifierInfo here since we aren't in
    423     // raw mode.
    424     tok::PPKeywordKind K = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID();
    425 
    426     if (K == tok::pp_else) {
    427       // #else: Enter the else condition.  We aren't in a nested condition
    428       //  since we skip those. We're always in the one matching the last
    429       //  blocked we skipped.
    430       PPConditionalInfo &CondInfo = CurPTHLexer->peekConditionalLevel();
    431       // Note that we've seen a #else in this conditional.
    432       CondInfo.FoundElse = true;
    433 
    434       // If the #if block wasn't entered then enter the #else block now.
    435       if (!CondInfo.FoundNonSkip) {
    436         CondInfo.FoundNonSkip = true;
    437 
    438         // Scan until the eod token.
    439         CurPTHLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = true;
    440         DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    441         CurPTHLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    442 
    443         break;
    444       }
    445 
    446       // Otherwise skip this block.
    447       continue;
    448     }
    449 
    450     assert(K == tok::pp_elif);
    451     PPConditionalInfo &CondInfo = CurPTHLexer->peekConditionalLevel();
    452 
    453     // If this is a #elif with a #else before it, report the error.
    454     if (CondInfo.FoundElse)
    455       Diag(Tok, diag::pp_err_elif_after_else);
    456 
    457     // If this is in a skipping block or if we're already handled this #if
    458     // block, don't bother parsing the condition.  We just skip this block.
    459     if (CondInfo.FoundNonSkip)
    460       continue;
    461 
    462     // Evaluate the condition of the #elif.
    463     IdentifierInfo *IfNDefMacro = 0;
    464     CurPTHLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = true;
    465     bool ShouldEnter = EvaluateDirectiveExpression(IfNDefMacro);
    466     CurPTHLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = false;
    467 
    468     // If this condition is true, enter it!
    469     if (ShouldEnter) {
    470       CondInfo.FoundNonSkip = true;
    471       break;
    472     }
    473 
    474     // Otherwise, skip this block and go to the next one.
    475     continue;
    476   }
    477 }
    478 
    479 /// LookupFile - Given a "foo" or <foo> reference, look up the indicated file,
    480 /// return null on failure.  isAngled indicates whether the file reference is
    481 /// for system #include's or not (i.e. using <> instead of "").
    482 const FileEntry *Preprocessor::LookupFile(
    483     StringRef Filename,
    484     bool isAngled,
    485     const DirectoryLookup *FromDir,
    486     const DirectoryLookup *&CurDir,
    487     SmallVectorImpl<char> *SearchPath,
    488     SmallVectorImpl<char> *RelativePath,
    489     StringRef *SuggestedModule) {
    490   // If the header lookup mechanism may be relative to the current file, pass in
    491   // info about where the current file is.
    492   const FileEntry *CurFileEnt = 0;
    493   if (!FromDir) {
    494     FileID FID = getCurrentFileLexer()->getFileID();
    495     CurFileEnt = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(FID);
    496 
    497     // If there is no file entry associated with this file, it must be the
    498     // predefines buffer.  Any other file is not lexed with a normal lexer, so
    499     // it won't be scanned for preprocessor directives.   If we have the
    500     // predefines buffer, resolve #include references (which come from the
    501     // -include command line argument) as if they came from the main file, this
    502     // affects file lookup etc.
    503     if (CurFileEnt == 0) {
    504       FID = SourceMgr.getMainFileID();
    505       CurFileEnt = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(FID);
    506     }
    507   }
    508 
    509   // Do a standard file entry lookup.
    510   CurDir = CurDirLookup;
    511   const FileEntry *FE = HeaderInfo.LookupFile(
    512       Filename, isAngled, FromDir, CurDir, CurFileEnt,
    513       SearchPath, RelativePath, SuggestedModule);
    514   if (FE) return FE;
    515 
    516   // Otherwise, see if this is a subframework header.  If so, this is relative
    517   // to one of the headers on the #include stack.  Walk the list of the current
    518   // headers on the #include stack and pass them to HeaderInfo.
    519   // FIXME: SuggestedModule!
    520   if (IsFileLexer()) {
    521     if ((CurFileEnt = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(CurPPLexer->getFileID())))
    522       if ((FE = HeaderInfo.LookupSubframeworkHeader(Filename, CurFileEnt,
    523                                                     SearchPath, RelativePath)))
    524         return FE;
    525   }
    526 
    527   for (unsigned i = 0, e = IncludeMacroStack.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    528     IncludeStackInfo &ISEntry = IncludeMacroStack[e-i-1];
    529     if (IsFileLexer(ISEntry)) {
    530       if ((CurFileEnt =
    531            SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(ISEntry.ThePPLexer->getFileID())))
    532         if ((FE = HeaderInfo.LookupSubframeworkHeader(
    533                 Filename, CurFileEnt, SearchPath, RelativePath)))
    534           return FE;
    535     }
    536   }
    537 
    538   // Otherwise, we really couldn't find the file.
    539   return 0;
    540 }
    541 
    542 
    543 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    544 // Preprocessor Directive Handling.
    545 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    546 
    547 /// HandleDirective - This callback is invoked when the lexer sees a # token
    548 /// at the start of a line.  This consumes the directive, modifies the
    549 /// lexer/preprocessor state, and advances the lexer(s) so that the next token
    550 /// read is the correct one.
    551 void Preprocessor::HandleDirective(Token &Result) {
    552   // FIXME: Traditional: # with whitespace before it not recognized by K&R?
    553 
    554   // We just parsed a # character at the start of a line, so we're in directive
    555   // mode.  Tell the lexer this so any newlines we see will be converted into an
    556   // EOD token (which terminates the directive).
    557   CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective = true;
    558 
    559   ++NumDirectives;
    560 
    561   // We are about to read a token.  For the multiple-include optimization FA to
    562   // work, we have to remember if we had read any tokens *before* this
    563   // pp-directive.
    564   bool ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective =CurPPLexer->MIOpt.getHasReadAnyTokensVal();
    565 
    566   // Save the '#' token in case we need to return it later.
    567   Token SavedHash = Result;
    568 
    569   // Read the next token, the directive flavor.  This isn't expanded due to
    570   // C99 6.10.3p8.
    571   LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
    572 
    573   // C99 6.10.3p11: Is this preprocessor directive in macro invocation?  e.g.:
    574   //   #define A(x) #x
    575   //   A(abc
    576   //     #warning blah
    577   //   def)
    578   // If so, the user is relying on non-portable behavior, emit a diagnostic.
    579   if (InMacroArgs)
    580     Diag(Result, diag::ext_embedded_directive);
    581 
    582 TryAgain:
    583   switch (Result.getKind()) {
    584   case tok::eod:
    585     return;   // null directive.
    586   case tok::comment:
    587     // Handle stuff like "# /*foo*/ define X" in -E -C mode.
    588     LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
    589     goto TryAgain;
    590   case tok::code_completion:
    591     if (CodeComplete)
    592       CodeComplete->CodeCompleteDirective(
    593                                     CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() > 0);
    594     setCodeCompletionReached();
    595     return;
    596   case tok::numeric_constant:  // # 7  GNU line marker directive.
    597     if (getLangOptions().AsmPreprocessor)
    598       break;  // # 4 is not a preprocessor directive in .S files.
    599     return HandleDigitDirective(Result);
    600   default:
    601     IdentifierInfo *II = Result.getIdentifierInfo();
    602     if (II == 0) break;  // Not an identifier.
    603 
    604     // Ask what the preprocessor keyword ID is.
    605     switch (II->getPPKeywordID()) {
    606     default: break;
    607     // C99 6.10.1 - Conditional Inclusion.
    608     case tok::pp_if:
    609       return HandleIfDirective(Result, ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective);
    610     case tok::pp_ifdef:
    611       return HandleIfdefDirective(Result, false, true/*not valid for miopt*/);
    612     case tok::pp_ifndef:
    613       return HandleIfdefDirective(Result, true, ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective);
    614     case tok::pp_elif:
    615       return HandleElifDirective(Result);
    616     case tok::pp_else:
    617       return HandleElseDirective(Result);
    618     case tok::pp_endif:
    619       return HandleEndifDirective(Result);
    620 
    621     // C99 6.10.2 - Source File Inclusion.
    622     case tok::pp_include:
    623       // Handle #include.
    624       return HandleIncludeDirective(SavedHash.getLocation(), Result);
    625     case tok::pp___include_macros:
    626       // Handle -imacros.
    627       return HandleIncludeMacrosDirective(SavedHash.getLocation(), Result);
    628 
    629     // C99 6.10.3 - Macro Replacement.
    630     case tok::pp_define:
    631       return HandleDefineDirective(Result);
    632     case tok::pp_undef:
    633       return HandleUndefDirective(Result);
    634 
    635     // C99 6.10.4 - Line Control.
    636     case tok::pp_line:
    637       return HandleLineDirective(Result);
    638 
    639     // C99 6.10.5 - Error Directive.
    640     case tok::pp_error:
    641       return HandleUserDiagnosticDirective(Result, false);
    642 
    643     // C99 6.10.6 - Pragma Directive.
    644     case tok::pp_pragma:
    645       return HandlePragmaDirective(PIK_HashPragma);
    646 
    647     // GNU Extensions.
    648     case tok::pp_import:
    649       return HandleImportDirective(SavedHash.getLocation(), Result);
    650     case tok::pp_include_next:
    651       return HandleIncludeNextDirective(SavedHash.getLocation(), Result);
    652 
    653     case tok::pp_warning:
    654       Diag(Result, diag::ext_pp_warning_directive);
    655       return HandleUserDiagnosticDirective(Result, true);
    656     case tok::pp_ident:
    657       return HandleIdentSCCSDirective(Result);
    658     case tok::pp_sccs:
    659       return HandleIdentSCCSDirective(Result);
    660     case tok::pp_assert:
    661       //isExtension = true;  // FIXME: implement #assert
    662       break;
    663     case tok::pp_unassert:
    664       //isExtension = true;  // FIXME: implement #unassert
    665       break;
    666 
    667     case tok::pp___export_macro__:
    668       return HandleMacroExportDirective(Result);
    669     case tok::pp___private_macro__:
    670       return HandleMacroPrivateDirective(Result);
    671     }
    672     break;
    673   }
    674 
    675   // If this is a .S file, treat unknown # directives as non-preprocessor
    676   // directives.  This is important because # may be a comment or introduce
    677   // various pseudo-ops.  Just return the # token and push back the following
    678   // token to be lexed next time.
    679   if (getLangOptions().AsmPreprocessor) {
    680     Token *Toks = new Token[2];
    681     // Return the # and the token after it.
    682     Toks[0] = SavedHash;
    683     Toks[1] = Result;
    684 
    685     // If the second token is a hashhash token, then we need to translate it to
    686     // unknown so the token lexer doesn't try to perform token pasting.
    687     if (Result.is(tok::hashhash))
    688       Toks[1].setKind(tok::unknown);
    689 
    690     // Enter this token stream so that we re-lex the tokens.  Make sure to
    691     // enable macro expansion, in case the token after the # is an identifier
    692     // that is expanded.
    693     EnterTokenStream(Toks, 2, false, true);
    694     return;
    695   }
    696 
    697   // If we reached here, the preprocessing token is not valid!
    698   Diag(Result, diag::err_pp_invalid_directive);
    699 
    700   // Read the rest of the PP line.
    701   DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    702 
    703   // Okay, we're done parsing the directive.
    704 }
    705 
    706 /// GetLineValue - Convert a numeric token into an unsigned value, emitting
    707 /// Diagnostic DiagID if it is invalid, and returning the value in Val.
    708 static bool GetLineValue(Token &DigitTok, unsigned &Val,
    709                          unsigned DiagID, Preprocessor &PP) {
    710   if (DigitTok.isNot(tok::numeric_constant)) {
    711     PP.Diag(DigitTok, DiagID);
    712 
    713     if (DigitTok.isNot(tok::eod))
    714       PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    715     return true;
    716   }
    717 
    718   llvm::SmallString<64> IntegerBuffer;
    719   IntegerBuffer.resize(DigitTok.getLength());
    720   const char *DigitTokBegin = &IntegerBuffer[0];
    721   bool Invalid = false;
    722   unsigned ActualLength = PP.getSpelling(DigitTok, DigitTokBegin, &Invalid);
    723   if (Invalid)
    724     return true;
    725 
    726   // Verify that we have a simple digit-sequence, and compute the value.  This
    727   // is always a simple digit string computed in decimal, so we do this manually
    728   // here.
    729   Val = 0;
    730   for (unsigned i = 0; i != ActualLength; ++i) {
    731     if (!isdigit(DigitTokBegin[i])) {
    732       PP.Diag(PP.AdvanceToTokenCharacter(DigitTok.getLocation(), i),
    733               diag::err_pp_line_digit_sequence);
    734       PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    735       return true;
    736     }
    737 
    738     unsigned NextVal = Val*10+(DigitTokBegin[i]-'0');
    739     if (NextVal < Val) { // overflow.
    740       PP.Diag(DigitTok, DiagID);
    741       PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    742       return true;
    743     }
    744     Val = NextVal;
    745   }
    746 
    747   // Reject 0, this is needed both by #line numbers and flags.
    748   if (Val == 0) {
    749     PP.Diag(DigitTok, DiagID);
    750     PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    751     return true;
    752   }
    753 
    754   if (DigitTokBegin[0] == '0')
    755     PP.Diag(DigitTok.getLocation(), diag::warn_pp_line_decimal);
    756 
    757   return false;
    758 }
    759 
    760 /// HandleLineDirective - Handle #line directive: C99 6.10.4.  The two
    761 /// acceptable forms are:
    762 ///   # line digit-sequence
    763 ///   # line digit-sequence "s-char-sequence"
    764 void Preprocessor::HandleLineDirective(Token &Tok) {
    765   // Read the line # and string argument.  Per C99 6.10.4p5, these tokens are
    766   // expanded.
    767   Token DigitTok;
    768   Lex(DigitTok);
    769 
    770   // Validate the number and convert it to an unsigned.
    771   unsigned LineNo;
    772   if (GetLineValue(DigitTok, LineNo, diag::err_pp_line_requires_integer,*this))
    773     return;
    774 
    775   // Enforce C99 6.10.4p3: "The digit sequence shall not specify ... a
    776   // number greater than 2147483647".  C90 requires that the line # be <= 32767.
    777   unsigned LineLimit = 32768U;
    778   if (Features.C99 || Features.CPlusPlus0x)
    779     LineLimit = 2147483648U;
    780   if (LineNo >= LineLimit)
    781     Diag(DigitTok, diag::ext_pp_line_too_big) << LineLimit;
    782   else if (Features.CPlusPlus0x && LineNo >= 32768U)
    783     Diag(DigitTok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_pp_line_too_big);
    784 
    785   int FilenameID = -1;
    786   Token StrTok;
    787   Lex(StrTok);
    788 
    789   // If the StrTok is "eod", then it wasn't present.  Otherwise, it must be a
    790   // string followed by eod.
    791   if (StrTok.is(tok::eod))
    792     ; // ok
    793   else if (StrTok.isNot(tok::string_literal)) {
    794     Diag(StrTok, diag::err_pp_line_invalid_filename);
    795     DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    796     return;
    797   } else {
    798     // Parse and validate the string, converting it into a unique ID.
    799     StringLiteralParser Literal(&StrTok, 1, *this);
    800     assert(Literal.isAscii() && "Didn't allow wide strings in");
    801     if (Literal.hadError)
    802       return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    803     if (Literal.Pascal) {
    804       Diag(StrTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_filename);
    805       return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    806     }
    807     FilenameID = SourceMgr.getLineTableFilenameID(Literal.GetString());
    808 
    809     // Verify that there is nothing after the string, other than EOD.  Because
    810     // of C99 6.10.4p5, macros that expand to empty tokens are ok.
    811     CheckEndOfDirective("line", true);
    812   }
    813 
    814   SourceMgr.AddLineNote(DigitTok.getLocation(), LineNo, FilenameID);
    815 
    816   if (Callbacks)
    817     Callbacks->FileChanged(CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation(),
    818                            PPCallbacks::RenameFile,
    819                            SrcMgr::C_User);
    820 }
    821 
    822 /// ReadLineMarkerFlags - Parse and validate any flags at the end of a GNU line
    823 /// marker directive.
    824 static bool ReadLineMarkerFlags(bool &IsFileEntry, bool &IsFileExit,
    825                                 bool &IsSystemHeader, bool &IsExternCHeader,
    826                                 Preprocessor &PP) {
    827   unsigned FlagVal;
    828   Token FlagTok;
    829   PP.Lex(FlagTok);
    830   if (FlagTok.is(tok::eod)) return false;
    831   if (GetLineValue(FlagTok, FlagVal, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag, PP))
    832     return true;
    833 
    834   if (FlagVal == 1) {
    835     IsFileEntry = true;
    836 
    837     PP.Lex(FlagTok);
    838     if (FlagTok.is(tok::eod)) return false;
    839     if (GetLineValue(FlagTok, FlagVal, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag,PP))
    840       return true;
    841   } else if (FlagVal == 2) {
    842     IsFileExit = true;
    843 
    844     SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
    845     // If we are leaving the current presumed file, check to make sure the
    846     // presumed include stack isn't empty!
    847     FileID CurFileID =
    848       SM.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(FlagTok.getLocation()).first;
    849     PresumedLoc PLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(FlagTok.getLocation());
    850     if (PLoc.isInvalid())
    851       return true;
    852 
    853     // If there is no include loc (main file) or if the include loc is in a
    854     // different physical file, then we aren't in a "1" line marker flag region.
    855     SourceLocation IncLoc = PLoc.getIncludeLoc();
    856     if (IncLoc.isInvalid() ||
    857         SM.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(IncLoc).first != CurFileID) {
    858       PP.Diag(FlagTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_pop);
    859       PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    860       return true;
    861     }
    862 
    863     PP.Lex(FlagTok);
    864     if (FlagTok.is(tok::eod)) return false;
    865     if (GetLineValue(FlagTok, FlagVal, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag,PP))
    866       return true;
    867   }
    868 
    869   // We must have 3 if there are still flags.
    870   if (FlagVal != 3) {
    871     PP.Diag(FlagTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag);
    872     PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    873     return true;
    874   }
    875 
    876   IsSystemHeader = true;
    877 
    878   PP.Lex(FlagTok);
    879   if (FlagTok.is(tok::eod)) return false;
    880   if (GetLineValue(FlagTok, FlagVal, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag, PP))
    881     return true;
    882 
    883   // We must have 4 if there is yet another flag.
    884   if (FlagVal != 4) {
    885     PP.Diag(FlagTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag);
    886     PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    887     return true;
    888   }
    889 
    890   IsExternCHeader = true;
    891 
    892   PP.Lex(FlagTok);
    893   if (FlagTok.is(tok::eod)) return false;
    894 
    895   // There are no more valid flags here.
    896   PP.Diag(FlagTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_flag);
    897   PP.DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    898   return true;
    899 }
    900 
    901 /// HandleDigitDirective - Handle a GNU line marker directive, whose syntax is
    902 /// one of the following forms:
    903 ///
    904 ///     # 42
    905 ///     # 42 "file" ('1' | '2')?
    906 ///     # 42 "file" ('1' | '2')? '3' '4'?
    907 ///
    908 void Preprocessor::HandleDigitDirective(Token &DigitTok) {
    909   // Validate the number and convert it to an unsigned.  GNU does not have a
    910   // line # limit other than it fit in 32-bits.
    911   unsigned LineNo;
    912   if (GetLineValue(DigitTok, LineNo, diag::err_pp_linemarker_requires_integer,
    913                    *this))
    914     return;
    915 
    916   Token StrTok;
    917   Lex(StrTok);
    918 
    919   bool IsFileEntry = false, IsFileExit = false;
    920   bool IsSystemHeader = false, IsExternCHeader = false;
    921   int FilenameID = -1;
    922 
    923   // If the StrTok is "eod", then it wasn't present.  Otherwise, it must be a
    924   // string followed by eod.
    925   if (StrTok.is(tok::eod))
    926     ; // ok
    927   else if (StrTok.isNot(tok::string_literal)) {
    928     Diag(StrTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_filename);
    929     return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    930   } else {
    931     // Parse and validate the string, converting it into a unique ID.
    932     StringLiteralParser Literal(&StrTok, 1, *this);
    933     assert(Literal.isAscii() && "Didn't allow wide strings in");
    934     if (Literal.hadError)
    935       return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    936     if (Literal.Pascal) {
    937       Diag(StrTok, diag::err_pp_linemarker_invalid_filename);
    938       return DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
    939     }
    940     FilenameID = SourceMgr.getLineTableFilenameID(Literal.GetString());
    941 
    942     // If a filename was present, read any flags that are present.
    943     if (ReadLineMarkerFlags(IsFileEntry, IsFileExit,
    944                             IsSystemHeader, IsExternCHeader, *this))
    945       return;
    946   }
    947 
    948   // Create a line note with this information.
    949   SourceMgr.AddLineNote(DigitTok.getLocation(), LineNo, FilenameID,
    950                         IsFileEntry, IsFileExit,
    951                         IsSystemHeader, IsExternCHeader);
    952 
    953   // If the preprocessor has callbacks installed, notify them of the #line
    954   // change.  This is used so that the line marker comes out in -E mode for
    955   // example.
    956   if (Callbacks) {
    957     PPCallbacks::FileChangeReason Reason = PPCallbacks::RenameFile;
    958     if (IsFileEntry)
    959       Reason = PPCallbacks::EnterFile;
    960     else if (IsFileExit)
    961       Reason = PPCallbacks::ExitFile;
    962     SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileKind = SrcMgr::C_User;
    963     if (IsExternCHeader)
    964       FileKind = SrcMgr::C_ExternCSystem;
    965     else if (IsSystemHeader)
    966       FileKind = SrcMgr::C_System;
    967 
    968     Callbacks->FileChanged(CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation(), Reason, FileKind);
    969   }
    970 }
    971 
    972 
    973 /// HandleUserDiagnosticDirective - Handle a #warning or #error directive.
    974 ///
    975 void Preprocessor::HandleUserDiagnosticDirective(Token &Tok,
    976                                                  bool isWarning) {
    977   // PTH doesn't emit #warning or #error directives.
    978   if (CurPTHLexer)
    979     return CurPTHLexer->DiscardToEndOfLine();
    980 
    981   // Read the rest of the line raw.  We do this because we don't want macros
    982   // to be expanded and we don't require that the tokens be valid preprocessing
    983   // tokens.  For example, this is allowed: "#warning `   'foo".  GCC does
    984   // collapse multiple consequtive white space between tokens, but this isn't
    985   // specified by the standard.
    986   std::string Message = CurLexer->ReadToEndOfLine();
    987   if (isWarning)
    988     Diag(Tok, diag::pp_hash_warning) << Message;
    989   else
    990     Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_hash_error) << Message;
    991 }
    992 
    993 /// HandleIdentSCCSDirective - Handle a #ident/#sccs directive.
    994 ///
    995 void Preprocessor::HandleIdentSCCSDirective(Token &Tok) {
    996   // Yes, this directive is an extension.
    997   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_pp_ident_directive);
    998 
    999   // Read the string argument.
   1000   Token StrTok;
   1001   Lex(StrTok);
   1002 
   1003   // If the token kind isn't a string, it's a malformed directive.
   1004   if (StrTok.isNot(tok::string_literal) &&
   1005       StrTok.isNot(tok::wide_string_literal)) {
   1006     Diag(StrTok, diag::err_pp_malformed_ident);
   1007     if (StrTok.isNot(tok::eod))
   1008       DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1009     return;
   1010   }
   1011 
   1012   // Verify that there is nothing after the string, other than EOD.
   1013   CheckEndOfDirective("ident");
   1014 
   1015   if (Callbacks) {
   1016     bool Invalid = false;
   1017     std::string Str = getSpelling(StrTok, &Invalid);
   1018     if (!Invalid)
   1019       Callbacks->Ident(Tok.getLocation(), Str);
   1020   }
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 /// \brief Handle a #__export_macro__ directive.
   1024 void Preprocessor::HandleMacroExportDirective(Token &Tok) {
   1025   Token MacroNameTok;
   1026   ReadMacroName(MacroNameTok, 2);
   1027 
   1028   // Error reading macro name?  If so, diagnostic already issued.
   1029   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod))
   1030     return;
   1031 
   1032   // Check to see if this is the last token on the #__export_macro__ line.
   1033   CheckEndOfDirective("__export_macro__");
   1034 
   1035   // Okay, we finally have a valid identifier to undef.
   1036   MacroInfo *MI = getMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo());
   1037 
   1038   // If the macro is not defined, this is an error.
   1039   if (MI == 0) {
   1040     Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_pp_visibility_non_macro)
   1041       << MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1042     return;
   1043   }
   1044 
   1045   // Note that this macro has now been exported.
   1046   MI->setVisibility(/*IsPublic=*/true, MacroNameTok.getLocation());
   1047 
   1048   // If this macro definition came from a PCH file, mark it
   1049   // as having changed since serialization.
   1050   if (MI->isFromAST())
   1051     MI->setChangedAfterLoad();
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 /// \brief Handle a #__private_macro__ directive.
   1055 void Preprocessor::HandleMacroPrivateDirective(Token &Tok) {
   1056   Token MacroNameTok;
   1057   ReadMacroName(MacroNameTok, 2);
   1058 
   1059   // Error reading macro name?  If so, diagnostic already issued.
   1060   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod))
   1061     return;
   1062 
   1063   // Check to see if this is the last token on the #__private_macro__ line.
   1064   CheckEndOfDirective("__private_macro__");
   1065 
   1066   // Okay, we finally have a valid identifier to undef.
   1067   MacroInfo *MI = getMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo());
   1068 
   1069   // If the macro is not defined, this is an error.
   1070   if (MI == 0) {
   1071     Diag(MacroNameTok, diag::err_pp_visibility_non_macro)
   1072       << MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1073     return;
   1074   }
   1075 
   1076   // Note that this macro has now been marked private.
   1077   MI->setVisibility(/*IsPublic=*/false, MacroNameTok.getLocation());
   1078 
   1079   // If this macro definition came from a PCH file, mark it
   1080   // as having changed since serialization.
   1081   if (MI->isFromAST())
   1082     MI->setChangedAfterLoad();
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1086 // Preprocessor Include Directive Handling.
   1087 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1088 
   1089 /// GetIncludeFilenameSpelling - Turn the specified lexer token into a fully
   1090 /// checked and spelled filename, e.g. as an operand of #include. This returns
   1091 /// true if the input filename was in <>'s or false if it were in ""'s.  The
   1092 /// caller is expected to provide a buffer that is large enough to hold the
   1093 /// spelling of the filename, but is also expected to handle the case when
   1094 /// this method decides to use a different buffer.
   1095 bool Preprocessor::GetIncludeFilenameSpelling(SourceLocation Loc,
   1096                                               StringRef &Buffer) {
   1097   // Get the text form of the filename.
   1098   assert(!Buffer.empty() && "Can't have tokens with empty spellings!");
   1099 
   1100   // Make sure the filename is <x> or "x".
   1101   bool isAngled;
   1102   if (Buffer[0] == '<') {
   1103     if (Buffer.back() != '>') {
   1104       Diag(Loc, diag::err_pp_expects_filename);
   1105       Buffer = StringRef();
   1106       return true;
   1107     }
   1108     isAngled = true;
   1109   } else if (Buffer[0] == '"') {
   1110     if (Buffer.back() != '"') {
   1111       Diag(Loc, diag::err_pp_expects_filename);
   1112       Buffer = StringRef();
   1113       return true;
   1114     }
   1115     isAngled = false;
   1116   } else {
   1117     Diag(Loc, diag::err_pp_expects_filename);
   1118     Buffer = StringRef();
   1119     return true;
   1120   }
   1121 
   1122   // Diagnose #include "" as invalid.
   1123   if (Buffer.size() <= 2) {
   1124     Diag(Loc, diag::err_pp_empty_filename);
   1125     Buffer = StringRef();
   1126     return true;
   1127   }
   1128 
   1129   // Skip the brackets.
   1130   Buffer = Buffer.substr(1, Buffer.size()-2);
   1131   return isAngled;
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 /// ConcatenateIncludeName - Handle cases where the #include name is expanded
   1135 /// from a macro as multiple tokens, which need to be glued together.  This
   1136 /// occurs for code like:
   1137 ///    #define FOO <a/b.h>
   1138 ///    #include FOO
   1139 /// because in this case, "<a/b.h>" is returned as 7 tokens, not one.
   1140 ///
   1141 /// This code concatenates and consumes tokens up to the '>' token.  It returns
   1142 /// false if the > was found, otherwise it returns true if it finds and consumes
   1143 /// the EOD marker.
   1144 bool Preprocessor::ConcatenateIncludeName(
   1145                                         llvm::SmallString<128> &FilenameBuffer,
   1146                                           SourceLocation &End) {
   1147   Token CurTok;
   1148 
   1149   Lex(CurTok);
   1150   while (CurTok.isNot(tok::eod)) {
   1151     End = CurTok.getLocation();
   1152 
   1153     // FIXME: Provide code completion for #includes.
   1154     if (CurTok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
   1155       setCodeCompletionReached();
   1156       Lex(CurTok);
   1157       continue;
   1158     }
   1159 
   1160     // Append the spelling of this token to the buffer. If there was a space
   1161     // before it, add it now.
   1162     if (CurTok.hasLeadingSpace())
   1163       FilenameBuffer.push_back(' ');
   1164 
   1165     // Get the spelling of the token, directly into FilenameBuffer if possible.
   1166     unsigned PreAppendSize = FilenameBuffer.size();
   1167     FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize+CurTok.getLength());
   1168 
   1169     const char *BufPtr = &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize];
   1170     unsigned ActualLen = getSpelling(CurTok, BufPtr);
   1171 
   1172     // If the token was spelled somewhere else, copy it into FilenameBuffer.
   1173     if (BufPtr != &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize])
   1174       memcpy(&FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize], BufPtr, ActualLen);
   1175 
   1176     // Resize FilenameBuffer to the correct size.
   1177     if (CurTok.getLength() != ActualLen)
   1178       FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize+ActualLen);
   1179 
   1180     // If we found the '>' marker, return success.
   1181     if (CurTok.is(tok::greater))
   1182       return false;
   1183 
   1184     Lex(CurTok);
   1185   }
   1186 
   1187   // If we hit the eod marker, emit an error and return true so that the caller
   1188   // knows the EOD has been read.
   1189   Diag(CurTok.getLocation(), diag::err_pp_expects_filename);
   1190   return true;
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 /// HandleIncludeDirective - The "#include" tokens have just been read, read the
   1194 /// file to be included from the lexer, then include it!  This is a common
   1195 /// routine with functionality shared between #include, #include_next and
   1196 /// #import.  LookupFrom is set when this is a #include_next directive, it
   1197 /// specifies the file to start searching from.
   1198 void Preprocessor::HandleIncludeDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
   1199                                           Token &IncludeTok,
   1200                                           const DirectoryLookup *LookupFrom,
   1201                                           bool isImport) {
   1202 
   1203   Token FilenameTok;
   1204   CurPPLexer->LexIncludeFilename(FilenameTok);
   1205 
   1206   // Reserve a buffer to get the spelling.
   1207   llvm::SmallString<128> FilenameBuffer;
   1208   StringRef Filename;
   1209   SourceLocation End;
   1210 
   1211   switch (FilenameTok.getKind()) {
   1212   case tok::eod:
   1213     // If the token kind is EOD, the error has already been diagnosed.
   1214     return;
   1215 
   1216   case tok::angle_string_literal:
   1217   case tok::string_literal:
   1218     Filename = getSpelling(FilenameTok, FilenameBuffer);
   1219     End = FilenameTok.getLocation();
   1220     break;
   1221 
   1222   case tok::less:
   1223     // This could be a <foo/bar.h> file coming from a macro expansion.  In this
   1224     // case, glue the tokens together into FilenameBuffer and interpret those.
   1225     FilenameBuffer.push_back('<');
   1226     if (ConcatenateIncludeName(FilenameBuffer, End))
   1227       return;   // Found <eod> but no ">"?  Diagnostic already emitted.
   1228     Filename = FilenameBuffer.str();
   1229     break;
   1230   default:
   1231     Diag(FilenameTok.getLocation(), diag::err_pp_expects_filename);
   1232     DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1233     return;
   1234   }
   1235 
   1236   bool isAngled =
   1237     GetIncludeFilenameSpelling(FilenameTok.getLocation(), Filename);
   1238   // If GetIncludeFilenameSpelling set the start ptr to null, there was an
   1239   // error.
   1240   if (Filename.empty()) {
   1241     DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1242     return;
   1243   }
   1244 
   1245   // Verify that there is nothing after the filename, other than EOD.  Note that
   1246   // we allow macros that expand to nothing after the filename, because this
   1247   // falls into the category of "#include pp-tokens new-line" specified in
   1248   // C99 6.10.2p4.
   1249   CheckEndOfDirective(IncludeTok.getIdentifierInfo()->getNameStart(), true);
   1250 
   1251   // Check that we don't have infinite #include recursion.
   1252   if (IncludeMacroStack.size() == MaxAllowedIncludeStackDepth-1) {
   1253     Diag(FilenameTok, diag::err_pp_include_too_deep);
   1254     return;
   1255   }
   1256 
   1257   // Complain about attempts to #include files in an audit pragma.
   1258   if (PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc.isValid()) {
   1259     Diag(HashLoc, diag::err_pp_include_in_arc_cf_code_audited);
   1260     Diag(PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc, diag::note_pragma_entered_here);
   1261 
   1262     // Immediately leave the pragma.
   1263     PragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc = SourceLocation();
   1264   }
   1265 
   1266   // Search include directories.
   1267   const DirectoryLookup *CurDir;
   1268   llvm::SmallString<1024> SearchPath;
   1269   llvm::SmallString<1024> RelativePath;
   1270   // We get the raw path only if we have 'Callbacks' to which we later pass
   1271   // the path.
   1272   StringRef SuggestedModule;
   1273   const FileEntry *File = LookupFile(
   1274       Filename, isAngled, LookupFrom, CurDir,
   1275       Callbacks ? &SearchPath : NULL, Callbacks ? &RelativePath : NULL,
   1276       AutoModuleImport? &SuggestedModule : 0);
   1277 
   1278   // If we are supposed to import a module rather than including the header,
   1279   // do so now.
   1280   if (!SuggestedModule.empty()) {
   1281     TheModuleLoader.loadModule(IncludeTok.getLocation(),
   1282                                Identifiers.get(SuggestedModule),
   1283                                FilenameTok.getLocation());
   1284     return;
   1285   }
   1286 
   1287   // Notify the callback object that we've seen an inclusion directive.
   1288   if (Callbacks)
   1289     Callbacks->InclusionDirective(HashLoc, IncludeTok, Filename, isAngled, File,
   1290                                   End, SearchPath, RelativePath);
   1291 
   1292   if (File == 0) {
   1293     if (!SuppressIncludeNotFoundError)
   1294       Diag(FilenameTok, diag::err_pp_file_not_found) << Filename;
   1295     return;
   1296   }
   1297 
   1298   // The #included file will be considered to be a system header if either it is
   1299   // in a system include directory, or if the #includer is a system include
   1300   // header.
   1301   SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileCharacter =
   1302     std::max(HeaderInfo.getFileDirFlavor(File),
   1303              SourceMgr.getFileCharacteristic(FilenameTok.getLocation()));
   1304 
   1305   // Ask HeaderInfo if we should enter this #include file.  If not, #including
   1306   // this file will have no effect.
   1307   if (!HeaderInfo.ShouldEnterIncludeFile(File, isImport)) {
   1308     if (Callbacks)
   1309       Callbacks->FileSkipped(*File, FilenameTok, FileCharacter);
   1310     return;
   1311   }
   1312 
   1313   // Look up the file, create a File ID for it.
   1314   FileID FID = SourceMgr.createFileID(File, FilenameTok.getLocation(),
   1315                                       FileCharacter);
   1316   assert(!FID.isInvalid() && "Expected valid file ID");
   1317 
   1318   // Finally, if all is good, enter the new file!
   1319   EnterSourceFile(FID, CurDir, FilenameTok.getLocation());
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 /// HandleIncludeNextDirective - Implements #include_next.
   1323 ///
   1324 void Preprocessor::HandleIncludeNextDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
   1325                                               Token &IncludeNextTok) {
   1326   Diag(IncludeNextTok, diag::ext_pp_include_next_directive);
   1327 
   1328   // #include_next is like #include, except that we start searching after
   1329   // the current found directory.  If we can't do this, issue a
   1330   // diagnostic.
   1331   const DirectoryLookup *Lookup = CurDirLookup;
   1332   if (isInPrimaryFile()) {
   1333     Lookup = 0;
   1334     Diag(IncludeNextTok, diag::pp_include_next_in_primary);
   1335   } else if (Lookup == 0) {
   1336     Diag(IncludeNextTok, diag::pp_include_next_absolute_path);
   1337   } else {
   1338     // Start looking up in the next directory.
   1339     ++Lookup;
   1340   }
   1341 
   1342   return HandleIncludeDirective(HashLoc, IncludeNextTok, Lookup);
   1343 }
   1344 
   1345 /// HandleImportDirective - Implements #import.
   1346 ///
   1347 void Preprocessor::HandleImportDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
   1348                                          Token &ImportTok) {
   1349   if (!Features.ObjC1)  // #import is standard for ObjC.
   1350     Diag(ImportTok, diag::ext_pp_import_directive);
   1351 
   1352   return HandleIncludeDirective(HashLoc, ImportTok, 0, true);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 /// HandleIncludeMacrosDirective - The -imacros command line option turns into a
   1356 /// pseudo directive in the predefines buffer.  This handles it by sucking all
   1357 /// tokens through the preprocessor and discarding them (only keeping the side
   1358 /// effects on the preprocessor).
   1359 void Preprocessor::HandleIncludeMacrosDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
   1360                                                 Token &IncludeMacrosTok) {
   1361   // This directive should only occur in the predefines buffer.  If not, emit an
   1362   // error and reject it.
   1363   SourceLocation Loc = IncludeMacrosTok.getLocation();
   1364   if (strcmp(SourceMgr.getBufferName(Loc), "<built-in>") != 0) {
   1365     Diag(IncludeMacrosTok.getLocation(),
   1366          diag::pp_include_macros_out_of_predefines);
   1367     DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1368     return;
   1369   }
   1370 
   1371   // Treat this as a normal #include for checking purposes.  If this is
   1372   // successful, it will push a new lexer onto the include stack.
   1373   HandleIncludeDirective(HashLoc, IncludeMacrosTok, 0, false);
   1374 
   1375   Token TmpTok;
   1376   do {
   1377     Lex(TmpTok);
   1378     assert(TmpTok.isNot(tok::eof) && "Didn't find end of -imacros!");
   1379   } while (TmpTok.isNot(tok::hashhash));
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1383 // Preprocessor Macro Directive Handling.
   1384 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1385 
   1386 /// ReadMacroDefinitionArgList - The ( starting an argument list of a macro
   1387 /// definition has just been read.  Lex the rest of the arguments and the
   1388 /// closing ), updating MI with what we learn.  Return true if an error occurs
   1389 /// parsing the arg list.
   1390 bool Preprocessor::ReadMacroDefinitionArgList(MacroInfo *MI) {
   1391   SmallVector<IdentifierInfo*, 32> Arguments;
   1392 
   1393   Token Tok;
   1394   while (1) {
   1395     LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1396     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
   1397     case tok::r_paren:
   1398       // Found the end of the argument list.
   1399       if (Arguments.empty())  // #define FOO()
   1400         return false;
   1401       // Otherwise we have #define FOO(A,)
   1402       Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_expected_ident_in_arg_list);
   1403       return true;
   1404     case tok::ellipsis:  // #define X(... -> C99 varargs
   1405       if (!Features.C99)
   1406         Diag(Tok, Features.CPlusPlus0x ?
   1407              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_variadic_macro :
   1408              diag::ext_variadic_macro);
   1409 
   1410       // Lex the token after the identifier.
   1411       LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1412       if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
   1413         Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_missing_rparen_in_macro_def);
   1414         return true;
   1415       }
   1416       // Add the __VA_ARGS__ identifier as an argument.
   1417       Arguments.push_back(Ident__VA_ARGS__);
   1418       MI->setIsC99Varargs();
   1419       MI->setArgumentList(&Arguments[0], Arguments.size(), BP);
   1420       return false;
   1421     case tok::eod:  // #define X(
   1422       Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_missing_rparen_in_macro_def);
   1423       return true;
   1424     default:
   1425       // Handle keywords and identifiers here to accept things like
   1426       // #define Foo(for) for.
   1427       IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1428       if (II == 0) {
   1429         // #define X(1
   1430         Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_invalid_tok_in_arg_list);
   1431         return true;
   1432       }
   1433 
   1434       // If this is already used as an argument, it is used multiple times (e.g.
   1435       // #define X(A,A.
   1436       if (std::find(Arguments.begin(), Arguments.end(), II) !=
   1437           Arguments.end()) {  // C99 6.10.3p6
   1438         Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_duplicate_name_in_arg_list) << II;
   1439         return true;
   1440       }
   1441 
   1442       // Add the argument to the macro info.
   1443       Arguments.push_back(II);
   1444 
   1445       // Lex the token after the identifier.
   1446       LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1447 
   1448       switch (Tok.getKind()) {
   1449       default:          // #define X(A B
   1450         Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_expected_comma_in_arg_list);
   1451         return true;
   1452       case tok::r_paren: // #define X(A)
   1453         MI->setArgumentList(&Arguments[0], Arguments.size(), BP);
   1454         return false;
   1455       case tok::comma:  // #define X(A,
   1456         break;
   1457       case tok::ellipsis:  // #define X(A... -> GCC extension
   1458         // Diagnose extension.
   1459         Diag(Tok, diag::ext_named_variadic_macro);
   1460 
   1461         // Lex the token after the identifier.
   1462         LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1463         if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
   1464           Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_missing_rparen_in_macro_def);
   1465           return true;
   1466         }
   1467 
   1468         MI->setIsGNUVarargs();
   1469         MI->setArgumentList(&Arguments[0], Arguments.size(), BP);
   1470         return false;
   1471       }
   1472     }
   1473   }
   1474 }
   1475 
   1476 /// HandleDefineDirective - Implements #define.  This consumes the entire macro
   1477 /// line then lets the caller lex the next real token.
   1478 void Preprocessor::HandleDefineDirective(Token &DefineTok) {
   1479   ++NumDefined;
   1480 
   1481   Token MacroNameTok;
   1482   ReadMacroName(MacroNameTok, 1);
   1483 
   1484   // Error reading macro name?  If so, diagnostic already issued.
   1485   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod))
   1486     return;
   1487 
   1488   Token LastTok = MacroNameTok;
   1489 
   1490   // If we are supposed to keep comments in #defines, reenable comment saving
   1491   // mode.
   1492   if (CurLexer) CurLexer->SetCommentRetentionState(KeepMacroComments);
   1493 
   1494   // Create the new macro.
   1495   MacroInfo *MI = AllocateMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getLocation());
   1496 
   1497   Token Tok;
   1498   LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1499 
   1500   // If this is a function-like macro definition, parse the argument list,
   1501   // marking each of the identifiers as being used as macro arguments.  Also,
   1502   // check other constraints on the first token of the macro body.
   1503   if (Tok.is(tok::eod)) {
   1504     // If there is no body to this macro, we have no special handling here.
   1505   } else if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace()) {
   1506     // This is a normal token with leading space.  Clear the leading space
   1507     // marker on the first token to get proper expansion.
   1508     Tok.clearFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
   1509   } else if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
   1510     // This is a function-like macro definition.  Read the argument list.
   1511     MI->setIsFunctionLike();
   1512     if (ReadMacroDefinitionArgList(MI)) {
   1513       // Forget about MI.
   1514       ReleaseMacroInfo(MI);
   1515       // Throw away the rest of the line.
   1516       if (CurPPLexer->ParsingPreprocessorDirective)
   1517         DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1518       return;
   1519     }
   1520 
   1521     // If this is a definition of a variadic C99 function-like macro, not using
   1522     // the GNU named varargs extension, enabled __VA_ARGS__.
   1523 
   1524     // "Poison" __VA_ARGS__, which can only appear in the expansion of a macro.
   1525     // This gets unpoisoned where it is allowed.
   1526     assert(Ident__VA_ARGS__->isPoisoned() && "__VA_ARGS__ should be poisoned!");
   1527     if (MI->isC99Varargs())
   1528       Ident__VA_ARGS__->setIsPoisoned(false);
   1529 
   1530     // Read the first token after the arg list for down below.
   1531     LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1532   } else if (Features.C99 || Features.CPlusPlus0x) {
   1533     // C99 requires whitespace between the macro definition and the body.  Emit
   1534     // a diagnostic for something like "#define X+".
   1535     Diag(Tok, diag::ext_c99_whitespace_required_after_macro_name);
   1536   } else {
   1537     // C90 6.8 TC1 says: "In the definition of an object-like macro, if the
   1538     // first character of a replacement list is not a character required by
   1539     // subclause 5.2.1, then there shall be white-space separation between the
   1540     // identifier and the replacement list.".  5.2.1 lists this set:
   1541     //   "A-Za-z0-9!"#%&'()*+,_./:;<=>?[\]^_{|}~" as well as whitespace, which
   1542     // is irrelevant here.
   1543     bool isInvalid = false;
   1544     if (Tok.is(tok::at)) // @ is not in the list above.
   1545       isInvalid = true;
   1546     else if (Tok.is(tok::unknown)) {
   1547       // If we have an unknown token, it is something strange like "`".  Since
   1548       // all of valid characters would have lexed into a single character
   1549       // token of some sort, we know this is not a valid case.
   1550       isInvalid = true;
   1551     }
   1552     if (isInvalid)
   1553       Diag(Tok, diag::ext_missing_whitespace_after_macro_name);
   1554     else
   1555       Diag(Tok, diag::warn_missing_whitespace_after_macro_name);
   1556   }
   1557 
   1558   if (!Tok.is(tok::eod))
   1559     LastTok = Tok;
   1560 
   1561   // Read the rest of the macro body.
   1562   if (MI->isObjectLike()) {
   1563     // Object-like macros are very simple, just read their body.
   1564     while (Tok.isNot(tok::eod)) {
   1565       LastTok = Tok;
   1566       MI->AddTokenToBody(Tok);
   1567       // Get the next token of the macro.
   1568       LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1569     }
   1570 
   1571   } else {
   1572     // Otherwise, read the body of a function-like macro.  While we are at it,
   1573     // check C99 6.10.3.2p1: ensure that # operators are followed by macro
   1574     // parameters in function-like macro expansions.
   1575     while (Tok.isNot(tok::eod)) {
   1576       LastTok = Tok;
   1577 
   1578       if (Tok.isNot(tok::hash)) {
   1579         MI->AddTokenToBody(Tok);
   1580 
   1581         // Get the next token of the macro.
   1582         LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1583         continue;
   1584       }
   1585 
   1586       // Get the next token of the macro.
   1587       LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1588 
   1589       // Check for a valid macro arg identifier.
   1590       if (Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == 0 ||
   1591           MI->getArgumentNum(Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) == -1) {
   1592 
   1593         // If this is assembler-with-cpp mode, we accept random gibberish after
   1594         // the '#' because '#' is often a comment character.  However, change
   1595         // the kind of the token to tok::unknown so that the preprocessor isn't
   1596         // confused.
   1597         if (getLangOptions().AsmPreprocessor && Tok.isNot(tok::eod)) {
   1598           LastTok.setKind(tok::unknown);
   1599         } else {
   1600           Diag(Tok, diag::err_pp_stringize_not_parameter);
   1601           ReleaseMacroInfo(MI);
   1602 
   1603           // Disable __VA_ARGS__ again.
   1604           Ident__VA_ARGS__->setIsPoisoned(true);
   1605           return;
   1606         }
   1607       }
   1608 
   1609       // Things look ok, add the '#' and param name tokens to the macro.
   1610       MI->AddTokenToBody(LastTok);
   1611       MI->AddTokenToBody(Tok);
   1612       LastTok = Tok;
   1613 
   1614       // Get the next token of the macro.
   1615       LexUnexpandedToken(Tok);
   1616     }
   1617   }
   1618 
   1619 
   1620   // Disable __VA_ARGS__ again.
   1621   Ident__VA_ARGS__->setIsPoisoned(true);
   1622 
   1623   // Check that there is no paste (##) operator at the beginning or end of the
   1624   // replacement list.
   1625   unsigned NumTokens = MI->getNumTokens();
   1626   if (NumTokens != 0) {
   1627     if (MI->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::hashhash)) {
   1628       Diag(MI->getReplacementToken(0), diag::err_paste_at_start);
   1629       ReleaseMacroInfo(MI);
   1630       return;
   1631     }
   1632     if (MI->getReplacementToken(NumTokens-1).is(tok::hashhash)) {
   1633       Diag(MI->getReplacementToken(NumTokens-1), diag::err_paste_at_end);
   1634       ReleaseMacroInfo(MI);
   1635       return;
   1636     }
   1637   }
   1638 
   1639   MI->setDefinitionEndLoc(LastTok.getLocation());
   1640 
   1641   // Finally, if this identifier already had a macro defined for it, verify that
   1642   // the macro bodies are identical and free the old definition.
   1643   if (MacroInfo *OtherMI = getMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo())) {
   1644     // It is very common for system headers to have tons of macro redefinitions
   1645     // and for warnings to be disabled in system headers.  If this is the case,
   1646     // then don't bother calling MacroInfo::isIdenticalTo.
   1647     if (!getDiagnostics().getSuppressSystemWarnings() ||
   1648         !SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(DefineTok.getLocation())) {
   1649       if (!OtherMI->isUsed() && OtherMI->isWarnIfUnused())
   1650         Diag(OtherMI->getDefinitionLoc(), diag::pp_macro_not_used);
   1651 
   1652       // Macros must be identical.  This means all tokens and whitespace
   1653       // separation must be the same.  C99 6.10.3.2.
   1654       if (!OtherMI->isAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning() &&
   1655           !MI->isIdenticalTo(*OtherMI, *this)) {
   1656         Diag(MI->getDefinitionLoc(), diag::ext_pp_macro_redef)
   1657           << MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1658         Diag(OtherMI->getDefinitionLoc(), diag::note_previous_definition);
   1659       }
   1660     }
   1661     if (OtherMI->isWarnIfUnused())
   1662       WarnUnusedMacroLocs.erase(OtherMI->getDefinitionLoc());
   1663     ReleaseMacroInfo(OtherMI);
   1664   }
   1665 
   1666   setMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo(), MI);
   1667 
   1668   assert(!MI->isUsed());
   1669   // If we need warning for not using the macro, add its location in the
   1670   // warn-because-unused-macro set. If it gets used it will be removed from set.
   1671   if (isInPrimaryFile() && // don't warn for include'd macros.
   1672       Diags->getDiagnosticLevel(diag::pp_macro_not_used,
   1673           MI->getDefinitionLoc()) != DiagnosticsEngine::Ignored) {
   1674     MI->setIsWarnIfUnused(true);
   1675     WarnUnusedMacroLocs.insert(MI->getDefinitionLoc());
   1676   }
   1677 
   1678   // If the callbacks want to know, tell them about the macro definition.
   1679   if (Callbacks)
   1680     Callbacks->MacroDefined(MacroNameTok, MI);
   1681 }
   1682 
   1683 /// HandleUndefDirective - Implements #undef.
   1684 ///
   1685 void Preprocessor::HandleUndefDirective(Token &UndefTok) {
   1686   ++NumUndefined;
   1687 
   1688   Token MacroNameTok;
   1689   ReadMacroName(MacroNameTok, 2);
   1690 
   1691   // Error reading macro name?  If so, diagnostic already issued.
   1692   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod))
   1693     return;
   1694 
   1695   // Check to see if this is the last token on the #undef line.
   1696   CheckEndOfDirective("undef");
   1697 
   1698   // Okay, we finally have a valid identifier to undef.
   1699   MacroInfo *MI = getMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo());
   1700 
   1701   // If the macro is not defined, this is a noop undef, just return.
   1702   if (MI == 0) return;
   1703 
   1704   if (!MI->isUsed() && MI->isWarnIfUnused())
   1705     Diag(MI->getDefinitionLoc(), diag::pp_macro_not_used);
   1706 
   1707   // If the callbacks want to know, tell them about the macro #undef.
   1708   if (Callbacks)
   1709     Callbacks->MacroUndefined(MacroNameTok, MI);
   1710 
   1711   if (MI->isWarnIfUnused())
   1712     WarnUnusedMacroLocs.erase(MI->getDefinitionLoc());
   1713 
   1714   // Free macro definition.
   1715   ReleaseMacroInfo(MI);
   1716   setMacroInfo(MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo(), 0);
   1717 }
   1718 
   1719 
   1720 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1721 // Preprocessor Conditional Directive Handling.
   1722 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1723 
   1724 /// HandleIfdefDirective - Implements the #ifdef/#ifndef directive.  isIfndef is
   1725 /// true when this is a #ifndef directive.  ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective is true
   1726 /// if any tokens have been returned or pp-directives activated before this
   1727 /// #ifndef has been lexed.
   1728 ///
   1729 void Preprocessor::HandleIfdefDirective(Token &Result, bool isIfndef,
   1730                                         bool ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective) {
   1731   ++NumIf;
   1732   Token DirectiveTok = Result;
   1733 
   1734   Token MacroNameTok;
   1735   ReadMacroName(MacroNameTok);
   1736 
   1737   // Error reading macro name?  If so, diagnostic already issued.
   1738   if (MacroNameTok.is(tok::eod)) {
   1739     // Skip code until we get to #endif.  This helps with recovery by not
   1740     // emitting an error when the #endif is reached.
   1741     SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(DirectiveTok.getLocation(),
   1742                                  /*Foundnonskip*/false, /*FoundElse*/false);
   1743     return;
   1744   }
   1745 
   1746   // Check to see if this is the last token on the #if[n]def line.
   1747   CheckEndOfDirective(isIfndef ? "ifndef" : "ifdef");
   1748 
   1749   IdentifierInfo *MII = MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo();
   1750   MacroInfo *MI = getMacroInfo(MII);
   1751 
   1752   if (CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() == 0) {
   1753     // If the start of a top-level #ifdef and if the macro is not defined,
   1754     // inform MIOpt that this might be the start of a proper include guard.
   1755     // Otherwise it is some other form of unknown conditional which we can't
   1756     // handle.
   1757     if (!ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective && MI == 0) {
   1758       assert(isIfndef && "#ifdef shouldn't reach here");
   1759       CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelIFNDEF(MII);
   1760     } else
   1761       CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelConditional();
   1762   }
   1763 
   1764   // If there is a macro, process it.
   1765   if (MI)  // Mark it used.
   1766     markMacroAsUsed(MI);
   1767 
   1768   // Should we include the stuff contained by this directive?
   1769   if (!MI == isIfndef) {
   1770     // Yes, remember that we are inside a conditional, then lex the next token.
   1771     CurPPLexer->pushConditionalLevel(DirectiveTok.getLocation(),
   1772                                      /*wasskip*/false, /*foundnonskip*/true,
   1773                                      /*foundelse*/false);
   1774   } else {
   1775     // No, skip the contents of this block.
   1776     SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(DirectiveTok.getLocation(),
   1777                                  /*Foundnonskip*/false,
   1778                                  /*FoundElse*/false);
   1779   }
   1780 
   1781   if (Callbacks) {
   1782     if (isIfndef)
   1783       Callbacks->Ifndef(MacroNameTok);
   1784     else
   1785       Callbacks->Ifdef(MacroNameTok);
   1786   }
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 /// HandleIfDirective - Implements the #if directive.
   1790 ///
   1791 void Preprocessor::HandleIfDirective(Token &IfToken,
   1792                                      bool ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective) {
   1793   ++NumIf;
   1794 
   1795   // Parse and evaluate the conditional expression.
   1796   IdentifierInfo *IfNDefMacro = 0;
   1797   const SourceLocation ConditionalBegin = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
   1798   const bool ConditionalTrue = EvaluateDirectiveExpression(IfNDefMacro);
   1799   const SourceLocation ConditionalEnd = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
   1800 
   1801   // If this condition is equivalent to #ifndef X, and if this is the first
   1802   // directive seen, handle it for the multiple-include optimization.
   1803   if (CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() == 0) {
   1804     if (!ReadAnyTokensBeforeDirective && IfNDefMacro && ConditionalTrue)
   1805       CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelIFNDEF(IfNDefMacro);
   1806     else
   1807       CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelConditional();
   1808   }
   1809 
   1810   // Should we include the stuff contained by this directive?
   1811   if (ConditionalTrue) {
   1812     // Yes, remember that we are inside a conditional, then lex the next token.
   1813     CurPPLexer->pushConditionalLevel(IfToken.getLocation(), /*wasskip*/false,
   1814                                    /*foundnonskip*/true, /*foundelse*/false);
   1815   } else {
   1816     // No, skip the contents of this block.
   1817     SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(IfToken.getLocation(), /*Foundnonskip*/false,
   1818                                  /*FoundElse*/false);
   1819   }
   1820 
   1821   if (Callbacks)
   1822     Callbacks->If(SourceRange(ConditionalBegin, ConditionalEnd));
   1823 }
   1824 
   1825 /// HandleEndifDirective - Implements the #endif directive.
   1826 ///
   1827 void Preprocessor::HandleEndifDirective(Token &EndifToken) {
   1828   ++NumEndif;
   1829 
   1830   // Check that this is the whole directive.
   1831   CheckEndOfDirective("endif");
   1832 
   1833   PPConditionalInfo CondInfo;
   1834   if (CurPPLexer->popConditionalLevel(CondInfo)) {
   1835     // No conditionals on the stack: this is an #endif without an #if.
   1836     Diag(EndifToken, diag::err_pp_endif_without_if);
   1837     return;
   1838   }
   1839 
   1840   // If this the end of a top-level #endif, inform MIOpt.
   1841   if (CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() == 0)
   1842     CurPPLexer->MIOpt.ExitTopLevelConditional();
   1843 
   1844   assert(!CondInfo.WasSkipping && !CurPPLexer->LexingRawMode &&
   1845          "This code should only be reachable in the non-skipping case!");
   1846 
   1847   if (Callbacks)
   1848     Callbacks->Endif();
   1849 }
   1850 
   1851 /// HandleElseDirective - Implements the #else directive.
   1852 ///
   1853 void Preprocessor::HandleElseDirective(Token &Result) {
   1854   ++NumElse;
   1855 
   1856   // #else directive in a non-skipping conditional... start skipping.
   1857   CheckEndOfDirective("else");
   1858 
   1859   PPConditionalInfo CI;
   1860   if (CurPPLexer->popConditionalLevel(CI)) {
   1861     Diag(Result, diag::pp_err_else_without_if);
   1862     return;
   1863   }
   1864 
   1865   // If this is a top-level #else, inform the MIOpt.
   1866   if (CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() == 0)
   1867     CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelConditional();
   1868 
   1869   // If this is a #else with a #else before it, report the error.
   1870   if (CI.FoundElse) Diag(Result, diag::pp_err_else_after_else);
   1871 
   1872   // Finally, skip the rest of the contents of this block.
   1873   SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(CI.IfLoc, /*Foundnonskip*/true,
   1874                                /*FoundElse*/true, Result.getLocation());
   1875 
   1876   if (Callbacks)
   1877     Callbacks->Else();
   1878 }
   1879 
   1880 /// HandleElifDirective - Implements the #elif directive.
   1881 ///
   1882 void Preprocessor::HandleElifDirective(Token &ElifToken) {
   1883   ++NumElse;
   1884 
   1885   // #elif directive in a non-skipping conditional... start skipping.
   1886   // We don't care what the condition is, because we will always skip it (since
   1887   // the block immediately before it was included).
   1888   const SourceLocation ConditionalBegin = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
   1889   DiscardUntilEndOfDirective();
   1890   const SourceLocation ConditionalEnd = CurPPLexer->getSourceLocation();
   1891 
   1892   PPConditionalInfo CI;
   1893   if (CurPPLexer->popConditionalLevel(CI)) {
   1894     Diag(ElifToken, diag::pp_err_elif_without_if);
   1895     return;
   1896   }
   1897 
   1898   // If this is a top-level #elif, inform the MIOpt.
   1899   if (CurPPLexer->getConditionalStackDepth() == 0)
   1900     CurPPLexer->MIOpt.EnterTopLevelConditional();
   1901 
   1902   // If this is a #elif with a #else before it, report the error.
   1903   if (CI.FoundElse) Diag(ElifToken, diag::pp_err_elif_after_else);
   1904 
   1905   // Finally, skip the rest of the contents of this block.
   1906   SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(CI.IfLoc, /*Foundnonskip*/true,
   1907                                /*FoundElse*/CI.FoundElse,
   1908                                ElifToken.getLocation());
   1909 
   1910   if (Callbacks)
   1911     Callbacks->Elif(SourceRange(ConditionalBegin, ConditionalEnd));
   1912 }
   1913