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      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant - D-Bus introspection
      3  * Copyright (c) 2006, Dan Williams <dcbw (at) redhat.com> and Red Hat, Inc.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009, Witold Sowa <witold.sowa (at) gmail.com>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2010, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      6  *
      7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     10  *
     11  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     12  * license.
     13  *
     14  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "utils/includes.h"
     18 
     19 #include "utils/common.h"
     20 #include "utils/list.h"
     21 #include "utils/wpabuf.h"
     22 #include "dbus_common_i.h"
     23 #include "dbus_new_helpers.h"
     24 
     25 
     26 struct interfaces {
     27 	struct dl_list list;
     28 	char *dbus_interface;
     29 	struct wpabuf *xml;
     30 };
     31 
     32 
     33 static struct interfaces * add_interface(struct dl_list *list,
     34 					 const char *dbus_interface)
     35 {
     36 	struct interfaces *iface;
     37 
     38 	dl_list_for_each(iface, list, struct interfaces, list) {
     39 		if (os_strcmp(iface->dbus_interface, dbus_interface) == 0)
     40 			return iface; /* already in the list */
     41 	}
     42 
     43 	iface = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct interfaces));
     44 	if (!iface)
     45 		return NULL;
     46 	iface->xml = wpabuf_alloc(6000);
     47 	if (iface->xml == NULL) {
     48 		os_free(iface);
     49 		return NULL;
     50 	}
     51 	wpabuf_printf(iface->xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">", dbus_interface);
     52 	dl_list_add_tail(list, &iface->list);
     53 	iface->dbus_interface = os_strdup(dbus_interface);
     54 	return iface;
     55 }
     56 
     57 
     58 static void add_arg(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *name, const char *type,
     59 		    const char *direction)
     60 {
     61 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<arg name=\"%s\"", name);
     62 	if (type)
     63 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " type=\"%s\"", type);
     64 	if (direction)
     65 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " direction=\"%s\"", direction);
     66 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "/>");
     67 }
     68 
     69 
     70 static void add_entry(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *type, const char *name,
     71 		      const struct wpa_dbus_argument *args, int include_dir)
     72 {
     73 	const struct wpa_dbus_argument *arg;
     74 
     75 	if (args == NULL || args->name == NULL) {
     76 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\"/>", type, name);
     77 		return;
     78 	}
     79 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\">", type, name);
     80 	for (arg = args; arg && arg->name; arg++) {
     81 		add_arg(xml, arg->name, arg->type,
     82 			include_dir ? (arg->dir == ARG_IN ? "in" : "out") :
     83 			NULL);
     84 	}
     85 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "</%s>", type);
     86 }
     87 
     88 
     89 static void add_property(struct wpabuf *xml,
     90 			 const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc)
     91 {
     92 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<property name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" access=\"%s\"/>",
     93 		      dsc->dbus_property, dsc->type,
     94 		      (dsc->access == R ? "read" :
     95 		       (dsc->access == W ? "write" : "readwrite")));
     96 }
     97 
     98 
     99 static void extract_interfaces_methods(
    100 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *methods)
    101 {
    102 	const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *dsc;
    103 	struct interfaces *iface;
    104 	for (dsc = methods; dsc && dsc->dbus_method; dsc++) {
    105 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    106 		if (iface)
    107 			add_entry(iface->xml, "method", dsc->dbus_method,
    108 				  dsc->args, 1);
    109 	}
    110 }
    111 
    112 
    113 static void extract_interfaces_signals(
    114 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *signals)
    115 {
    116 	const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *dsc;
    117 	struct interfaces *iface;
    118 	for (dsc = signals; dsc && dsc->dbus_signal; dsc++) {
    119 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    120 		if (iface)
    121 			add_entry(iface->xml, "signal", dsc->dbus_signal,
    122 				  dsc->args, 0);
    123 	}
    124 }
    125 
    126 
    127 static void extract_interfaces_properties(
    128 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *properties)
    129 {
    130 	const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc;
    131 	struct interfaces *iface;
    132 	for (dsc = properties; dsc && dsc->dbus_property; dsc++) {
    133 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    134 		if (iface)
    135 			add_property(iface->xml, dsc);
    136 	}
    137 }
    138 
    139 
    140 /**
    141  * extract_interfaces - Extract interfaces from methods, signals and props
    142  * @list: Interface list to be filled
    143  * @obj_dsc: Description of object from which interfaces will be extracted
    144  *
    145  * Iterates over all methods, signals, and properties registered with an
    146  * object and collects all declared DBus interfaces and create interfaces'
    147  * node in XML root node for each. Returned list elements contain interface
    148  * name and XML node of corresponding interface.
    149  */
    150 static void extract_interfaces(struct dl_list *list,
    151 			       struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    152 {
    153 	extract_interfaces_methods(list, obj_dsc->methods);
    154 	extract_interfaces_signals(list, obj_dsc->signals);
    155 	extract_interfaces_properties(list, obj_dsc->properties);
    156 }
    157 
    158 
    159 static void add_interfaces(struct dl_list *list, struct wpabuf *xml)
    160 {
    161 	struct interfaces *iface, *n;
    162 	dl_list_for_each_safe(iface, n, list, struct interfaces, list) {
    163 		if (wpabuf_len(iface->xml) + 20 < wpabuf_tailroom(xml)) {
    164 			wpabuf_put_buf(xml, iface->xml);
    165 			wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    166 		}
    167 		dl_list_del(&iface->list);
    168 		wpabuf_free(iface->xml);
    169 		os_free(iface->dbus_interface);
    170 		os_free(iface);
    171 	}
    172 }
    173 
    174 
    175 static void add_child_nodes(struct wpabuf *xml, DBusConnection *con,
    176 			    const char *path)
    177 {
    178 	char **children;
    179 	int i;
    180 
    181 	/* add child nodes to introspection tree */
    182 	dbus_connection_list_registered(con, path, &children);
    183 	for (i = 0; children[i]; i++)
    184 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<node name=\"%s\"/>", children[i]);
    185 	dbus_free_string_array(children);
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 static void add_introspectable_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    190 {
    191 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">"
    192 		      "<method name=\"%s\">"
    193 		      "<arg name=\"data\" type=\"s\" direction=\"out\"/>"
    194 		      "</method>"
    195 		      "</interface>",
    196 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_INTERFACE,
    197 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_METHOD);
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 static void add_properties_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    202 {
    203 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">",
    204 		      WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_INTERFACE);
    205 
    206 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GET);
    207 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    208 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    209 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "out");
    210 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    211 
    212 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GETALL);
    213 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    214 	add_arg(xml, "props", "a{sv}", "out");
    215 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    216 
    217 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_SET);
    218 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    219 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    220 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "in");
    221 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    222 
    223 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    224 }
    225 
    226 
    227 static void add_wpas_interfaces(struct wpabuf *xml,
    228 				struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    229 {
    230 	struct dl_list ifaces;
    231 	dl_list_init(&ifaces);
    232 	extract_interfaces(&ifaces, obj_dsc);
    233 	add_interfaces(&ifaces, xml);
    234 }
    235 
    236 
    237 /**
    238  * wpa_dbus_introspect - Responds for Introspect calls on object
    239  * @message: Message with Introspect call
    240  * @obj_dsc: Object description on which Introspect was called
    241  * Returns: Message with introspection result XML string as only argument
    242  *
    243  * Iterates over all methods, signals and properties registered with
    244  * object and generates introspection data for the object as XML string.
    245  */
    246 DBusMessage * wpa_dbus_introspect(DBusMessage *message,
    247 				  struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    248 {
    249 
    250 	DBusMessage *reply;
    251 	struct wpabuf *xml;
    252 
    253 	xml = wpabuf_alloc(8000);
    254 	if (xml == NULL)
    255 		return NULL;
    256 
    257 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n");
    258 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE);
    259 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<node>");
    260 
    261 	add_introspectable_interface(xml);
    262 	add_properties_interface(xml);
    263 	add_wpas_interfaces(xml, obj_dsc);
    264 	add_child_nodes(xml, obj_dsc->connection,
    265 			dbus_message_get_path(message));
    266 
    267 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</node>\n");
    268 
    269 	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
    270 	if (reply) {
    271 		const char *intro_str = wpabuf_head(xml);
    272 		dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &intro_str,
    273 					 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
    274 	}
    275 	wpabuf_free(xml);
    276 
    277 	return reply;
    278 }
    279