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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
     18 #define LOG_TAG "ARTPSource"
     19 #include <utils/Log.h>
     20 
     21 #include "ARTPSource.h"
     22 
     23 #include "AAMRAssembler.h"
     24 #include "AAVCAssembler.h"
     25 #include "AH263Assembler.h"
     26 #include "AMPEG4AudioAssembler.h"
     27 #include "AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler.h"
     28 #include "ARawAudioAssembler.h"
     29 #include "ASessionDescription.h"
     30 
     31 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h>
     32 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
     33 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
     34 
     35 namespace android {
     36 
     37 static const uint32_t kSourceID = 0xdeadbeef;
     38 
     39 ARTPSource::ARTPSource(
     40         uint32_t id,
     41         const sp<ASessionDescription> &sessionDesc, size_t index,
     42         const sp<AMessage> &notify)
     43     : mID(id),
     44       mHighestSeqNumber(0),
     45       mNumBuffersReceived(0),
     46       mLastNTPTime(0),
     47       mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs(0),
     48       mIssueFIRRequests(false),
     49       mLastFIRRequestUs(-1),
     50       mNextFIRSeqNo((rand() * 256.0) / RAND_MAX),
     51       mNotify(notify) {
     52     unsigned long PT;
     53     AString desc;
     54     AString params;
     55     sessionDesc->getFormatType(index, &PT, &desc, &params);
     56 
     57     if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H264/", 5)) {
     58         mAssembler = new AAVCAssembler(notify);
     59         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     60     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "MP4A-LATM/", 10)) {
     61         mAssembler = new AMPEG4AudioAssembler(notify, params);
     62     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H263-1998/", 10)
     63             || !strncmp(desc.c_str(), "H263-2000/", 10)) {
     64         mAssembler = new AH263Assembler(notify);
     65         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     66     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "AMR/", 4)) {
     67         mAssembler = new AAMRAssembler(notify, false /* isWide */, params);
     68     } else  if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "AMR-WB/", 7)) {
     69         mAssembler = new AAMRAssembler(notify, true /* isWide */, params);
     70     } else if (!strncmp(desc.c_str(), "MP4V-ES/", 8)
     71             || !strncasecmp(desc.c_str(), "mpeg4-generic/", 14)) {
     72         mAssembler = new AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler(notify, desc, params);
     73         mIssueFIRRequests = true;
     74     } else if (ARawAudioAssembler::Supports(desc.c_str())) {
     75         mAssembler = new ARawAudioAssembler(notify, desc.c_str(), params);
     76     } else {
     77         TRESPASS();
     78     }
     79 }
     80 
     81 static uint32_t AbsDiff(uint32_t seq1, uint32_t seq2) {
     82     return seq1 > seq2 ? seq1 - seq2 : seq2 - seq1;
     83 }
     84 
     85 void ARTPSource::processRTPPacket(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
     86     if (queuePacket(buffer) && mAssembler != NULL) {
     87         mAssembler->onPacketReceived(this);
     88     }
     89 }
     90 
     91 void ARTPSource::timeUpdate(uint32_t rtpTime, uint64_t ntpTime) {
     92     mLastNTPTime = ntpTime;
     93     mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
     94 
     95     sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
     96     notify->setInt32("time-update", true);
     97     notify->setInt32("rtp-time", rtpTime);
     98     notify->setInt64("ntp-time", ntpTime);
     99     notify->post();
    100 }
    101 
    102 bool ARTPSource::queuePacket(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    103     uint32_t seqNum = (uint32_t)buffer->int32Data();
    104 
    105     if (mNumBuffersReceived++ == 0) {
    106         mHighestSeqNumber = seqNum;
    107         mQueue.push_back(buffer);
    108         return true;
    109     }
    110 
    111     // Only the lower 16-bit of the sequence numbers are transmitted,
    112     // derive the high-order bits by choosing the candidate closest
    113     // to the highest sequence number (extended to 32 bits) received so far.
    114 
    115     uint32_t seq1 = seqNum | (mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000);
    116     uint32_t seq2 = seqNum | ((mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000) + 0x10000);
    117     uint32_t seq3 = seqNum | ((mHighestSeqNumber & 0xffff0000) - 0x10000);
    118     uint32_t diff1 = AbsDiff(seq1, mHighestSeqNumber);
    119     uint32_t diff2 = AbsDiff(seq2, mHighestSeqNumber);
    120     uint32_t diff3 = AbsDiff(seq3, mHighestSeqNumber);
    121 
    122     if (diff1 < diff2) {
    123         if (diff1 < diff3) {
    124             // diff1 < diff2 ^ diff1 < diff3
    125             seqNum = seq1;
    126         } else {
    127             // diff3 <= diff1 < diff2
    128             seqNum = seq3;
    129         }
    130     } else if (diff2 < diff3) {
    131         // diff2 <= diff1 ^ diff2 < diff3
    132         seqNum = seq2;
    133     } else {
    134         // diff3 <= diff2 <= diff1
    135         seqNum = seq3;
    136     }
    137 
    138     if (seqNum > mHighestSeqNumber) {
    139         mHighestSeqNumber = seqNum;
    140     }
    141 
    142     buffer->setInt32Data(seqNum);
    143 
    144     List<sp<ABuffer> >::iterator it = mQueue.begin();
    145     while (it != mQueue.end() && (uint32_t)(*it)->int32Data() < seqNum) {
    146         ++it;
    147     }
    148 
    149     if (it != mQueue.end() && (uint32_t)(*it)->int32Data() == seqNum) {
    150         LOGW("Discarding duplicate buffer");
    151         return false;
    152     }
    153 
    154     mQueue.insert(it, buffer);
    155 
    156     return true;
    157 }
    158 
    159 void ARTPSource::byeReceived() {
    160     mAssembler->onByeReceived();
    161 }
    162 
    163 void ARTPSource::addFIR(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    164     if (!mIssueFIRRequests) {
    165         return;
    166     }
    167 
    168     int64_t nowUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
    169     if (mLastFIRRequestUs >= 0 && mLastFIRRequestUs + 5000000ll > nowUs) {
    170         // Send FIR requests at most every 5 secs.
    171         return;
    172     }
    173 
    174     mLastFIRRequestUs = nowUs;
    175 
    176     if (buffer->size() + 20 > buffer->capacity()) {
    177         LOGW("RTCP buffer too small to accomodate FIR.");
    178         return;
    179     }
    180 
    181     uint8_t *data = buffer->data() + buffer->size();
    182 
    183     data[0] = 0x80 | 4;
    184     data[1] = 206;  // PSFB
    185     data[2] = 0;
    186     data[3] = 4;
    187     data[4] = kSourceID >> 24;
    188     data[5] = (kSourceID >> 16) & 0xff;
    189     data[6] = (kSourceID >> 8) & 0xff;
    190     data[7] = kSourceID & 0xff;
    191 
    192     data[8] = 0x00;  // SSRC of media source (unused)
    193     data[9] = 0x00;
    194     data[10] = 0x00;
    195     data[11] = 0x00;
    196 
    197     data[12] = mID >> 24;
    198     data[13] = (mID >> 16) & 0xff;
    199     data[14] = (mID >> 8) & 0xff;
    200     data[15] = mID & 0xff;
    201 
    202     data[16] = mNextFIRSeqNo++;  // Seq Nr.
    203 
    204     data[17] = 0x00;  // Reserved
    205     data[18] = 0x00;
    206     data[19] = 0x00;
    207 
    208     buffer->setRange(buffer->offset(), buffer->size() + 20);
    209 
    210     LOGV("Added FIR request.");
    211 }
    212 
    213 void ARTPSource::addReceiverReport(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
    214     if (buffer->size() + 32 > buffer->capacity()) {
    215         LOGW("RTCP buffer too small to accomodate RR.");
    216         return;
    217     }
    218 
    219     uint8_t *data = buffer->data() + buffer->size();
    220 
    221     data[0] = 0x80 | 1;
    222     data[1] = 201;  // RR
    223     data[2] = 0;
    224     data[3] = 7;
    225     data[4] = kSourceID >> 24;
    226     data[5] = (kSourceID >> 16) & 0xff;
    227     data[6] = (kSourceID >> 8) & 0xff;
    228     data[7] = kSourceID & 0xff;
    229 
    230     data[8] = mID >> 24;
    231     data[9] = (mID >> 16) & 0xff;
    232     data[10] = (mID >> 8) & 0xff;
    233     data[11] = mID & 0xff;
    234 
    235     data[12] = 0x00;  // fraction lost
    236 
    237     data[13] = 0x00;  // cumulative lost
    238     data[14] = 0x00;
    239     data[15] = 0x00;
    240 
    241     data[16] = mHighestSeqNumber >> 24;
    242     data[17] = (mHighestSeqNumber >> 16) & 0xff;
    243     data[18] = (mHighestSeqNumber >> 8) & 0xff;
    244     data[19] = mHighestSeqNumber & 0xff;
    245 
    246     data[20] = 0x00;  // Interarrival jitter
    247     data[21] = 0x00;
    248     data[22] = 0x00;
    249     data[23] = 0x00;
    250 
    251     uint32_t LSR = 0;
    252     uint32_t DLSR = 0;
    253     if (mLastNTPTime != 0) {
    254         LSR = (mLastNTPTime >> 16) & 0xffffffff;
    255 
    256         DLSR = (uint32_t)
    257             ((ALooper::GetNowUs() - mLastNTPTimeUpdateUs) * 65536.0 / 1E6);
    258     }
    259 
    260     data[24] = LSR >> 24;
    261     data[25] = (LSR >> 16) & 0xff;
    262     data[26] = (LSR >> 8) & 0xff;
    263     data[27] = LSR & 0xff;
    264 
    265     data[28] = DLSR >> 24;
    266     data[29] = (DLSR >> 16) & 0xff;
    267     data[30] = (DLSR >> 8) & 0xff;
    268     data[31] = DLSR & 0xff;
    269 
    270     buffer->setRange(buffer->offset(), buffer->size() + 32);
    271 }
    272 
    273 }  // namespace android
    274 
    275 
    276