Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in bits
      1 /* System-specific socket constants and types.  Linux version.
      2    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1994-2001, 2004, 2006, 2007
      3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
      5 
      6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
     18    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     19    02111-1307 USA.  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef __BITS_SOCKET_H
     22 #define __BITS_SOCKET_H
     23 
     24 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H
     25 # error "Never include <bits/socket.h> directly; use <sys/socket.h> instead."
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #define	__need_size_t
     29 #define __need_NULL
     30 #include <stddef.h>
     31 
     32 #include <limits.h>
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 
     35 /* Type for length arguments in socket calls.  */
     36 #ifndef __socklen_t_defined
     37 typedef __socklen_t socklen_t;
     38 # define __socklen_t_defined
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 /* Types of sockets.  */
     42 enum __socket_type
     43 {
     44   SOCK_STREAM = 1,		/* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based
     45 				   byte streams.  */
     46 #define SOCK_STREAM SOCK_STREAM
     47   SOCK_DGRAM = 2,		/* Connectionless, unreliable datagrams
     48 				   of fixed maximum length.  */
     49 #define SOCK_DGRAM SOCK_DGRAM
     50   SOCK_RAW = 3,			/* Raw protocol interface.  */
     51 #define SOCK_RAW SOCK_RAW
     52   SOCK_RDM = 4,			/* Reliably-delivered messages.  */
     53 #define SOCK_RDM SOCK_RDM
     54   SOCK_SEQPACKET = 5,		/* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based,
     55 				   datagrams of fixed maximum length.  */
     56 #define SOCK_SEQPACKET SOCK_SEQPACKET
     57   SOCK_PACKET = 10		/* Linux specific way of getting packets
     58 				   at the dev level.  For writing rarp and
     59 				   other similar things on the user level. */
     60 #define SOCK_PACKET SOCK_PACKET
     61 };
     62 
     63 /* Protocol families.  */
     64 #define	PF_UNSPEC	0	/* Unspecified.  */
     65 #define	PF_LOCAL	1	/* Local to host (pipes and file-domain).  */
     66 #define	PF_UNIX		PF_LOCAL /* POSIX name for PF_LOCAL.  */
     67 #define	PF_FILE		PF_LOCAL /* Another non-standard name for PF_LOCAL.  */
     68 #define	PF_INET		2	/* IP protocol family.  */
     69 #define	PF_AX25		3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25.  */
     70 #define	PF_IPX		4	/* Novell Internet Protocol.  */
     71 #define	PF_APPLETALK	5	/* Appletalk DDP.  */
     72 #define	PF_NETROM	6	/* Amateur radio NetROM.  */
     73 #define	PF_BRIDGE	7	/* Multiprotocol bridge.  */
     74 #define	PF_ATMPVC	8	/* ATM PVCs.  */
     75 #define	PF_X25		9	/* Reserved for X.25 project.  */
     76 #define	PF_INET6	10	/* IP version 6.  */
     77 #define	PF_ROSE		11	/* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP.  */
     78 #define	PF_DECnet	12	/* Reserved for DECnet project.  */
     79 #define	PF_NETBEUI	13	/* Reserved for 802.2LLC project.  */
     80 #define	PF_SECURITY	14	/* Security callback pseudo AF.  */
     81 #define	PF_KEY		15	/* PF_KEY key management API.  */
     82 #define	PF_NETLINK	16
     83 #define	PF_ROUTE	PF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD.  */
     84 #define	PF_PACKET	17	/* Packet family.  */
     85 #define	PF_ASH		18	/* Ash.  */
     86 #define	PF_ECONET	19	/* Acorn Econet.  */
     87 #define	PF_ATMSVC	20	/* ATM SVCs.  */
     88 #define	PF_SNA		22	/* Linux SNA Project */
     89 #define	PF_IRDA		23	/* IRDA sockets.  */
     90 #define	PF_PPPOX	24	/* PPPoX sockets.  */
     91 #define	PF_WANPIPE	25	/* Wanpipe API sockets.  */
     92 #define	PF_BLUETOOTH	31	/* Bluetooth sockets.  */
     93 #define	PF_IUCV		32	/* IUCV sockets.  */
     94 #define PF_RXRPC	33	/* RxRPC sockets.  */
     95 #define	PF_MAX		34	/* For now..  */
     96 
     97 /* Address families.  */
     98 #define	AF_UNSPEC	PF_UNSPEC
     99 #define	AF_LOCAL	PF_LOCAL
    100 #define	AF_UNIX		PF_UNIX
    101 #define	AF_FILE		PF_FILE
    102 #define	AF_INET		PF_INET
    103 #define	AF_AX25		PF_AX25
    104 #define	AF_IPX		PF_IPX
    105 #define	AF_APPLETALK	PF_APPLETALK
    106 #define	AF_NETROM	PF_NETROM
    107 #define	AF_BRIDGE	PF_BRIDGE
    108 #define	AF_ATMPVC	PF_ATMPVC
    109 #define	AF_X25		PF_X25
    110 #define	AF_INET6	PF_INET6
    111 #define	AF_ROSE		PF_ROSE
    112 #define	AF_DECnet	PF_DECnet
    113 #define	AF_NETBEUI	PF_NETBEUI
    114 #define	AF_SECURITY	PF_SECURITY
    115 #define	AF_KEY		PF_KEY
    116 #define	AF_NETLINK	PF_NETLINK
    117 #define	AF_ROUTE	PF_ROUTE
    118 #define	AF_PACKET	PF_PACKET
    119 #define	AF_ASH		PF_ASH
    120 #define	AF_ECONET	PF_ECONET
    121 #define	AF_ATMSVC	PF_ATMSVC
    122 #define	AF_SNA		PF_SNA
    123 #define	AF_IRDA		PF_IRDA
    124 #define	AF_PPPOX	PF_PPPOX
    125 #define	AF_WANPIPE	PF_WANPIPE
    126 #define	AF_BLUETOOTH	PF_BLUETOOTH
    127 #define	AF_IUCV		PF_IUCV
    128 #define AF_RXRPC	PF_RXRPC
    129 #define	AF_MAX		PF_MAX
    130 
    131 /* Socket level values.  Others are defined in the appropriate headers.
    132 
    133    XXX These definitions also should go into the appropriate headers as
    134    far as they are available.  */
    135 #define SOL_RAW		255
    136 #define SOL_DECNET      261
    137 #define SOL_X25         262
    138 #define SOL_PACKET	263
    139 #define SOL_ATM		264	/* ATM layer (cell level).  */
    140 #define SOL_AAL		265	/* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level).  */
    141 #define SOL_IRDA	266
    142 
    143 /* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.  */
    144 #define SOMAXCONN	128
    145 
    146 /* Get the definition of the macro to define the common sockaddr members.  */
    147 #include <bits/sockaddr.h>
    148 
    149 /* Structure describing a generic socket address.  */
    150 struct sockaddr
    151   {
    152     __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sa_);	/* Common data: address family and length.  */
    153     char sa_data[14];		/* Address data.  */
    154   };
    155 
    156 
    157 /* Structure large enough to hold any socket address (with the historical
    158    exception of AF_UNIX).  We reserve 128 bytes.  */
    159 #if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffff
    160 # define __ss_aligntype	__uint64_t
    161 #else
    162 # define __ss_aligntype	__uint32_t
    163 #endif
    164 #define _SS_SIZE	128
    165 #define _SS_PADSIZE	(_SS_SIZE - (2 * sizeof (__ss_aligntype)))
    166 
    167 struct sockaddr_storage
    168   {
    169     __SOCKADDR_COMMON (ss_);	/* Address family, etc.  */
    170     __ss_aligntype __ss_align;	/* Force desired alignment.  */
    171     char __ss_padding[_SS_PADSIZE];
    172   };
    173 
    174 
    175 /* Bits in the FLAGS argument to `send', `recv', et al.  */
    176 enum
    177   {
    178     MSG_OOB		= 0x01,	/* Process out-of-band data.  */
    179 #define MSG_OOB		MSG_OOB
    180     MSG_PEEK		= 0x02,	/* Peek at incoming messages.  */
    181 #define MSG_PEEK	MSG_PEEK
    182     MSG_DONTROUTE	= 0x04,	/* Don't use local routing.  */
    183 #define MSG_DONTROUTE	MSG_DONTROUTE
    184 #ifdef __USE_GNU
    185     /* DECnet uses a different name.  */
    186     MSG_TRYHARD		= MSG_DONTROUTE,
    187 # define MSG_TRYHARD	MSG_DONTROUTE
    188 #endif
    189     MSG_CTRUNC		= 0x08,	/* Control data lost before delivery.  */
    190 #define MSG_CTRUNC	MSG_CTRUNC
    191     MSG_PROXY		= 0x10,	/* Supply or ask second address.  */
    192 #define MSG_PROXY	MSG_PROXY
    193     MSG_TRUNC		= 0x20,
    194 #define	MSG_TRUNC	MSG_TRUNC
    195     MSG_DONTWAIT	= 0x40, /* Nonblocking IO.  */
    196 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	MSG_DONTWAIT
    197     MSG_EOR		= 0x80, /* End of record.  */
    198 #define	MSG_EOR		MSG_EOR
    199     MSG_WAITALL		= 0x100, /* Wait for a full request.  */
    200 #define	MSG_WAITALL	MSG_WAITALL
    201     MSG_FIN		= 0x200,
    202 #define	MSG_FIN		MSG_FIN
    203     MSG_SYN		= 0x400,
    204 #define	MSG_SYN		MSG_SYN
    205     MSG_CONFIRM		= 0x800, /* Confirm path validity.  */
    206 #define	MSG_CONFIRM	MSG_CONFIRM
    207     MSG_RST		= 0x1000,
    208 #define	MSG_RST		MSG_RST
    209     MSG_ERRQUEUE	= 0x2000, /* Fetch message from error queue.  */
    210 #define	MSG_ERRQUEUE	MSG_ERRQUEUE
    211     MSG_NOSIGNAL	= 0x4000, /* Do not generate SIGPIPE.  */
    212 #define	MSG_NOSIGNAL	MSG_NOSIGNAL
    213     MSG_MORE		= 0x8000,  /* Sender will send more.  */
    214 #define	MSG_MORE	MSG_MORE
    215 
    216     MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC	= 0x40000000	/* Set close_on_exit for file
    217                                            descriptor received through
    218                                            SCM_RIGHTS.  */
    219 #define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
    220   };
    221 
    222 
    223 /* Structure describing messages sent by
    224    `sendmsg' and received by `recvmsg'.  */
    225 struct msghdr
    226   {
    227     void *msg_name;		/* Address to send to/receive from.  */
    228     socklen_t msg_namelen;	/* Length of address data.  */
    229 
    230     struct iovec *msg_iov;	/* Vector of data to send/receive into.  */
    231     size_t msg_iovlen;		/* Number of elements in the vector.  */
    232 
    233     void *msg_control;		/* Ancillary data (eg BSD filedesc passing). */
    234     size_t msg_controllen;	/* Ancillary data buffer length.
    235 				   !! The type should be socklen_t but the
    236 				   definition of the kernel is incompatible
    237 				   with this.  */
    238 
    239     int msg_flags;		/* Flags on received message.  */
    240   };
    241 
    242 /* Structure used for storage of ancillary data object information.  */
    243 struct cmsghdr
    244   {
    245     size_t cmsg_len;		/* Length of data in cmsg_data plus length
    246 				   of cmsghdr structure.
    247 				   !! The type should be socklen_t but the
    248 				   definition of the kernel is incompatible
    249 				   with this.  */
    250     int cmsg_level;		/* Originating protocol.  */
    251     int cmsg_type;		/* Protocol specific type.  */
    252 #if (!defined __STRICT_ANSI__ && __GNUC__ >= 2) || __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    253     __extension__ unsigned char __cmsg_data __flexarr; /* Ancillary data.  */
    254 #endif
    255   };
    256 
    257 /* Ancillary data object manipulation macros.  */
    258 #if (!defined __STRICT_ANSI__ && __GNUC__ >= 2) || __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    259 # define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((cmsg)->__cmsg_data)
    260 #else
    261 # define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *) ((struct cmsghdr *) (cmsg) + 1))
    262 #endif
    263 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr (mhdr, cmsg)
    264 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
    265   ((size_t) (mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof (struct cmsghdr)		      \
    266    ? (struct cmsghdr *) (mhdr)->msg_control : (struct cmsghdr *) NULL)
    267 #define CMSG_ALIGN(len) (((len) + sizeof (size_t) - 1) \
    268 			 & (size_t) ~(sizeof (size_t) - 1))
    269 #define CMSG_SPACE(len) (CMSG_ALIGN (len) \
    270 			 + CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)))
    271 #define CMSG_LEN(len)   (CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) + (len))
    272 
    273 extern struct cmsghdr *__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr,
    274 				      struct cmsghdr *__cmsg) __THROW;
    275 #ifdef __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
    276 # ifndef _EXTERN_INLINE
    277 #  define _EXTERN_INLINE __extern_inline
    278 # endif
    279 _EXTERN_INLINE struct cmsghdr *
    280 __NTH (__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg))
    281 {
    282   if ((size_t) __cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof (struct cmsghdr))
    283     /* The kernel header does this so there may be a reason.  */
    284     return 0;
    285 
    286   __cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) __cmsg
    287 			       + CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len));
    288   if ((unsigned char *) (__cmsg + 1) > ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control
    289 					+ __mhdr->msg_controllen)
    290       || ((unsigned char *) __cmsg + CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len)
    291 	  > ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control + __mhdr->msg_controllen)))
    292     /* No more entries.  */
    293     return 0;
    294   return __cmsg;
    295 }
    296 #endif	/* Use `extern inline'.  */
    297 
    298 /* Socket level message types.  This must match the definitions in
    299    <linux/socket.h>.  */
    300 enum
    301   {
    302     SCM_RIGHTS = 0x01		/* Transfer file descriptors.  */
    303 #define SCM_RIGHTS SCM_RIGHTS
    304 #ifdef __USE_BSD
    305     , SCM_CREDENTIALS = 0x02	/* Credentials passing.  */
    306 # define SCM_CREDENTIALS SCM_CREDENTIALS
    307 #endif
    308   };
    309 
    310 /* User visible structure for SCM_CREDENTIALS message */
    311 
    312 struct ucred
    313 {
    314   pid_t pid;			/* PID of sending process.  */
    315   uid_t uid;			/* UID of sending process.  */
    316   gid_t gid;			/* GID of sending process.  */
    317 };
    318 
    319 /* Get socket manipulation related informations from kernel headers.  */
    320 #include <asm/socket.h>
    321 
    322 
    323 /* Structure used to manipulate the SO_LINGER option.  */
    324 struct linger
    325   {
    326     int l_onoff;		/* Nonzero to linger on close.  */
    327     int l_linger;		/* Time to linger.  */
    328   };
    329 
    330 #endif	/* bits/socket.h */
    331