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      1 /*
      2     Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
      3 
      4     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6     You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 
      8     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 
     10     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14     limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 
     18 #ifndef SkTLazy_DEFINED
     19 #define SkTLazy_DEFINED
     20 
     21 #include "SkTypes.h"
     22 
     23 /**
     24  *  Efficient way to defer allocating/initializing a class until it is needed
     25  *  (if ever).
     26  */
     27 template <typename T> class SkTLazy {
     28 public:
     29     SkTLazy() : fPtr(NULL) {}
     30 
     31     explicit SkTLazy(const T* src) : fPtr(NULL) {
     32         if (src) {
     33             fPtr = new (fStorage) T(*src);
     34         }
     35     }
     36 
     37     SkTLazy(const SkTLazy<T>& src) : fPtr(NULL) {
     38         const T* ptr = src.get();
     39         if (ptr) {
     40             fPtr = new (fStorage) T(*ptr);
     41         }
     42     }
     43 
     44     ~SkTLazy() {
     45         if (fPtr) {
     46             fPtr->~T();
     47         }
     48     }
     49 
     50     /**
     51      *  Return a pointer to a default-initialized instance of the class. If a
     52      *  previous instance had been initialzied (either from init() or set()) it
     53      *  will first be destroyed, so that a freshly initialized instance is
     54      *  always returned.
     55      */
     56     T* init() {
     57         if (fPtr) {
     58             fPtr->~T();
     59         }
     60         fPtr = new (fStorage) T;
     61         return fPtr;
     62     }
     63 
     64     /**
     65      *  Copy src into this, and return a pointer to a copy of it. Note this
     66      *  will always return the same pointer, so if it is called on a lazy that
     67      *  has already been initialized, then this will copy over the previous
     68      *  contents.
     69      */
     70     T* set(const T& src) {
     71         if (fPtr) {
     72             *fPtr = src;
     73         } else {
     74             fPtr = new (fStorage) T(src);
     75         }
     76         return fPtr;
     77     }
     78 
     79     /**
     80      *  Returns either NULL, or a copy of the object that was passed to
     81      *  set() or the constructor.
     82      */
     83     T* get() const { return fPtr; }
     84 
     85 private:
     86     T*   fPtr; // NULL or fStorage
     87     char fStorage[sizeof(T)];
     88 };
     89 
     90 #endif
     91 
     92