1 /* 2 * Bluetooth serial HCI transport. 3 * CSR41814 HCI with H4p vendor extensions. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog (at) zabor.org> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or 10 * (at your option) version 3 of the License. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 19 */ 20 21 #include "qemu-common.h" 22 #include "qemu-char.h" 23 #include "qemu-timer.h" 24 #include "irq.h" 25 #include "sysemu.h" 26 #include "net.h" 27 #include "bt.h" 28 29 struct csrhci_s { 30 int enable; 31 qemu_irq *pins; 32 int pin_state; 33 int modem_state; 34 CharDriverState chr; 35 #define FIFO_LEN 4096 36 int out_start; 37 int out_len; 38 int out_size; 39 uint8_t outfifo[FIFO_LEN * 2]; 40 uint8_t inpkt[FIFO_LEN]; 41 int in_len; 42 int in_hdr; 43 int in_data; 44 QEMUTimer *out_tm; 45 int64_t baud_delay; 46 47 bdaddr_t bd_addr; 48 struct HCIInfo *hci; 49 }; 50 51 /* H4+ packet types */ 52 enum { 53 H4_CMD_PKT = 1, 54 H4_ACL_PKT = 2, 55 H4_SCO_PKT = 3, 56 H4_EVT_PKT = 4, 57 H4_NEG_PKT = 6, 58 H4_ALIVE_PKT = 7, 59 }; 60 61 /* CSR41814 negotiation start magic packet */ 62 static const uint8_t csrhci_neg_packet[] = { 63 H4_NEG_PKT, 10, 64 0x00, 0xa0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 65 0x4c, 0x00, 0x96, 0x00, 0x00, 66 }; 67 68 /* CSR41814 vendor-specific command OCFs */ 69 enum { 70 OCF_CSR_SEND_FIRMWARE = 0x000, 71 }; 72 73 static inline void csrhci_fifo_wake(struct csrhci_s *s) 74 { 75 if (!s->enable || !s->out_len) 76 return; 77 78 /* XXX: Should wait for s->modem_state & CHR_TIOCM_RTS? */ 79 if (s->chr.chr_can_read && s->chr.chr_can_read(s->chr.handler_opaque) && 80 s->chr.chr_read) { 81 s->chr.chr_read(s->chr.handler_opaque, 82 s->outfifo + s->out_start ++, 1); 83 s->out_len --; 84 if (s->out_start >= s->out_size) { 85 s->out_start = 0; 86 s->out_size = FIFO_LEN; 87 } 88 } 89 90 if (s->out_len) 91 qemu_mod_timer(s->out_tm, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + s->baud_delay); 92 } 93 94 #define csrhci_out_packetz(s, len) memset(csrhci_out_packet(s, len), 0, len) 95 static uint8_t *csrhci_out_packet(struct csrhci_s *s, int len) 96 { 97 int off = s->out_start + s->out_len; 98 99 /* TODO: do the padding here, i.e. align len */ 100 s->out_len += len; 101 102 if (off < FIFO_LEN) { 103 if (off + len > FIFO_LEN && (s->out_size = off + len) > FIFO_LEN * 2) { 104 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't alloc %i bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, len); 105 exit(-1); 106 } 107 return s->outfifo + off; 108 } 109 110 if (s->out_len > s->out_size) { 111 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't alloc %i bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, len); 112 exit(-1); 113 } 114 115 return s->outfifo + off - s->out_size; 116 } 117 118 static inline uint8_t *csrhci_out_packet_csr(struct csrhci_s *s, 119 int type, int len) 120 { 121 uint8_t *ret = csrhci_out_packetz(s, len + 2); 122 123 *ret ++ = type; 124 *ret ++ = len; 125 126 return ret; 127 } 128 129 static inline uint8_t *csrhci_out_packet_event(struct csrhci_s *s, 130 int evt, int len) 131 { 132 uint8_t *ret = csrhci_out_packetz(s, 133 len + 1 + sizeof(struct hci_event_hdr)); 134 135 *ret ++ = H4_EVT_PKT; 136 ((struct hci_event_hdr *) ret)->evt = evt; 137 ((struct hci_event_hdr *) ret)->plen = len; 138 139 return ret + sizeof(struct hci_event_hdr); 140 } 141 142 static void csrhci_in_packet_vendor(struct csrhci_s *s, int ocf, 143 uint8_t *data, int len) 144 { 145 int offset; 146 uint8_t *rpkt; 147 148 switch (ocf) { 149 case OCF_CSR_SEND_FIRMWARE: 150 /* Check if this is the bd_address packet */ 151 if (len >= 18 + 8 && data[12] == 0x01 && data[13] == 0x00) { 152 offset = 18; 153 s->bd_addr.b[0] = data[offset + 7]; /* Beyond cmd packet end(!?) */ 154 s->bd_addr.b[1] = data[offset + 6]; 155 s->bd_addr.b[2] = data[offset + 4]; 156 s->bd_addr.b[3] = data[offset + 0]; 157 s->bd_addr.b[4] = data[offset + 3]; 158 s->bd_addr.b[5] = data[offset + 2]; 159 160 s->hci->bdaddr_set(s->hci, s->bd_addr.b); 161 fprintf(stderr, "%s: bd_address loaded from firmware: " 162 "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, 163 s->bd_addr.b[0], s->bd_addr.b[1], s->bd_addr.b[2], 164 s->bd_addr.b[3], s->bd_addr.b[4], s->bd_addr.b[5]); 165 } 166 167 rpkt = csrhci_out_packet_event(s, EVT_VENDOR, 11); 168 /* Status bytes: no error */ 169 rpkt[9] = 0x00; 170 rpkt[10] = 0x00; 171 break; 172 173 default: 174 fprintf(stderr, "%s: got a bad CMD packet\n", __FUNCTION__); 175 return; 176 } 177 178 csrhci_fifo_wake(s); 179 } 180 181 static void csrhci_in_packet(struct csrhci_s *s, uint8_t *pkt) 182 { 183 uint8_t *rpkt; 184 int opc; 185 186 switch (*pkt ++) { 187 case H4_CMD_PKT: 188 opc = le16_to_cpu(((struct hci_command_hdr *) pkt)->opcode); 189 if (cmd_opcode_ogf(opc) == OGF_VENDOR_CMD) { 190 csrhci_in_packet_vendor(s, cmd_opcode_ocf(opc), 191 pkt + sizeof(struct hci_command_hdr), 192 s->in_len - sizeof(struct hci_command_hdr) - 1); 193 return; 194 } 195 196 /* TODO: if the command is OCF_READ_LOCAL_COMMANDS or the likes, 197 * we need to send it to the HCI layer and then add our supported 198 * commands to the returned mask (such as OGF_VENDOR_CMD). With 199 * bt-hci.c we could just have hooks for this kind of commands but 200 * we can't with bt-host.c. */ 201 202 s->hci->cmd_send(s->hci, pkt, s->in_len - 1); 203 break; 204 205 case H4_EVT_PKT: 206 goto bad_pkt; 207 208 case H4_ACL_PKT: 209 s->hci->acl_send(s->hci, pkt, s->in_len - 1); 210 break; 211 212 case H4_SCO_PKT: 213 s->hci->sco_send(s->hci, pkt, s->in_len - 1); 214 break; 215 216 case H4_NEG_PKT: 217 if (s->in_hdr != sizeof(csrhci_neg_packet) || 218 memcmp(pkt - 1, csrhci_neg_packet, s->in_hdr)) { 219 fprintf(stderr, "%s: got a bad NEG packet\n", __FUNCTION__); 220 return; 221 } 222 pkt += 2; 223 224 rpkt = csrhci_out_packet_csr(s, H4_NEG_PKT, 10); 225 226 *rpkt ++ = 0x20; /* Operational settings negotation Ok */ 227 memcpy(rpkt, pkt, 7); rpkt += 7; 228 *rpkt ++ = 0xff; 229 *rpkt = 0xff; 230 break; 231 232 case H4_ALIVE_PKT: 233 if (s->in_hdr != 4 || pkt[1] != 0x55 || pkt[2] != 0x00) { 234 fprintf(stderr, "%s: got a bad ALIVE packet\n", __FUNCTION__); 235 return; 236 } 237 238 rpkt = csrhci_out_packet_csr(s, H4_ALIVE_PKT, 2); 239 240 *rpkt ++ = 0xcc; 241 *rpkt = 0x00; 242 break; 243 244 default: 245 bad_pkt: 246 /* TODO: error out */ 247 fprintf(stderr, "%s: got a bad packet\n", __FUNCTION__); 248 break; 249 } 250 251 csrhci_fifo_wake(s); 252 } 253 254 static int csrhci_header_len(const uint8_t *pkt) 255 { 256 switch (pkt[0]) { 257 case H4_CMD_PKT: 258 return HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE; 259 case H4_EVT_PKT: 260 return HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE; 261 case H4_ACL_PKT: 262 return HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE; 263 case H4_SCO_PKT: 264 return HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE; 265 case H4_NEG_PKT: 266 return pkt[1] + 1; 267 case H4_ALIVE_PKT: 268 return 3; 269 } 270 271 exit(-1); 272 } 273 274 static int csrhci_data_len(const uint8_t *pkt) 275 { 276 switch (*pkt ++) { 277 case H4_CMD_PKT: 278 /* It seems that vendor-specific command packets for H4+ are all 279 * one byte longer than indicated in the standard header. */ 280 if (le16_to_cpu(((struct hci_command_hdr *) pkt)->opcode) == 0xfc00) 281 return (((struct hci_command_hdr *) pkt)->plen + 1) & ~1; 282 283 return ((struct hci_command_hdr *) pkt)->plen; 284 case H4_EVT_PKT: 285 return ((struct hci_event_hdr *) pkt)->plen; 286 case H4_ACL_PKT: 287 return le16_to_cpu(((struct hci_acl_hdr *) pkt)->dlen); 288 case H4_SCO_PKT: 289 return ((struct hci_sco_hdr *) pkt)->dlen; 290 case H4_NEG_PKT: 291 case H4_ALIVE_PKT: 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 exit(-1); 296 } 297 298 static int csrhci_write(struct CharDriverState *chr, 299 const uint8_t *buf, int len) 300 { 301 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) chr->opaque; 302 int plen = s->in_len; 303 304 if (!s->enable) 305 return 0; 306 307 s->in_len += len; 308 memcpy(s->inpkt + plen, buf, len); 309 310 while (1) { 311 if (s->in_len >= 2 && plen < 2) 312 s->in_hdr = csrhci_header_len(s->inpkt) + 1; 313 314 if (s->in_len >= s->in_hdr && plen < s->in_hdr) 315 s->in_data = csrhci_data_len(s->inpkt) + s->in_hdr; 316 317 if (s->in_len >= s->in_data) { 318 csrhci_in_packet(s, s->inpkt); 319 320 memmove(s->inpkt, s->inpkt + s->in_len, s->in_len - s->in_data); 321 s->in_len -= s->in_data; 322 s->in_hdr = INT_MAX; 323 s->in_data = INT_MAX; 324 plen = 0; 325 } else 326 break; 327 } 328 329 return len; 330 } 331 332 static void csrhci_out_hci_packet_event(void *opaque, 333 const uint8_t *data, int len) 334 { 335 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) opaque; 336 uint8_t *pkt = csrhci_out_packet(s, (len + 2) & ~1); /* Align */ 337 338 *pkt ++ = H4_EVT_PKT; 339 memcpy(pkt, data, len); 340 341 csrhci_fifo_wake(s); 342 } 343 344 static void csrhci_out_hci_packet_acl(void *opaque, 345 const uint8_t *data, int len) 346 { 347 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) opaque; 348 uint8_t *pkt = csrhci_out_packet(s, (len + 2) & ~1); /* Align */ 349 350 *pkt ++ = H4_ACL_PKT; 351 pkt[len & ~1] = 0; 352 memcpy(pkt, data, len); 353 354 csrhci_fifo_wake(s); 355 } 356 357 static int csrhci_ioctl(struct CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg) 358 { 359 QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp; 360 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) chr->opaque; 361 int prev_state = s->modem_state; 362 363 switch (cmd) { 364 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS: 365 ssp = (QEMUSerialSetParams *) arg; 366 s->baud_delay = get_ticks_per_sec() / ssp->speed; 367 /* Moments later... (but shorter than 100ms) */ 368 s->modem_state |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS; 369 break; 370 371 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM: 372 *(int *) arg = s->modem_state; 373 break; 374 375 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM: 376 s->modem_state = *(int *) arg; 377 if (~s->modem_state & prev_state & CHR_TIOCM_RTS) 378 s->modem_state &= ~CHR_TIOCM_CTS; 379 break; 380 381 default: 382 return -ENOTSUP; 383 } 384 return 0; 385 } 386 387 static void csrhci_reset(struct csrhci_s *s) 388 { 389 s->out_len = 0; 390 s->out_size = FIFO_LEN; 391 s->in_len = 0; 392 s->baud_delay = get_ticks_per_sec(); 393 s->enable = 0; 394 s->in_hdr = INT_MAX; 395 s->in_data = INT_MAX; 396 397 s->modem_state = 0; 398 /* After a while... (but sooner than 10ms) */ 399 s->modem_state |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS; 400 401 memset(&s->bd_addr, 0, sizeof(bdaddr_t)); 402 } 403 404 static void csrhci_out_tick(void *opaque) 405 { 406 csrhci_fifo_wake((struct csrhci_s *) opaque); 407 } 408 409 static void csrhci_pins(void *opaque, int line, int level) 410 { 411 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) opaque; 412 int state = s->pin_state; 413 414 s->pin_state &= ~(1 << line); 415 s->pin_state |= (!!level) << line; 416 417 if ((state & ~s->pin_state) & (1 << csrhci_pin_reset)) { 418 /* TODO: Disappear from lower layers */ 419 csrhci_reset(s); 420 } 421 422 if (s->pin_state == 3 && state != 3) { 423 s->enable = 1; 424 /* TODO: Wake lower layers up */ 425 } 426 } 427 428 qemu_irq *csrhci_pins_get(CharDriverState *chr) 429 { 430 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) chr->opaque; 431 432 return s->pins; 433 } 434 435 CharDriverState *uart_hci_init(qemu_irq wakeup) 436 { 437 struct csrhci_s *s = (struct csrhci_s *) 438 qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct csrhci_s)); 439 440 s->chr.opaque = s; 441 s->chr.chr_write = csrhci_write; 442 s->chr.chr_ioctl = csrhci_ioctl; 443 444 s->hci = qemu_next_hci(); 445 s->hci->opaque = s; 446 s->hci->evt_recv = csrhci_out_hci_packet_event; 447 s->hci->acl_recv = csrhci_out_hci_packet_acl; 448 449 s->out_tm = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, csrhci_out_tick, s); 450 s->pins = qemu_allocate_irqs(csrhci_pins, s, __csrhci_pins); 451 csrhci_reset(s); 452 453 return &s->chr; 454 } 455