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      1 //===-- DeclFriend.h - Classes for C++ friend declarations -*- C++ -*------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines the section of the AST representing C++ friend
     11 // declarations.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLFRIEND_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLFRIEND_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     19 
     20 namespace clang {
     21 
     22 /// FriendDecl - Represents the declaration of a friend entity,
     23 /// which can be a function, a type, or a templated function or type.
     24 //  For example:
     25 ///
     26 /// @code
     27 /// template <typename T> class A {
     28 ///   friend int foo(T);
     29 ///   friend class B;
     30 ///   friend T; // only in C++0x
     31 ///   template <typename U> friend class C;
     32 ///   template <typename U> friend A& operator+=(A&, const U&) { ... }
     33 /// };
     34 /// @endcode
     35 ///
     36 /// The semantic context of a friend decl is its declaring class.
     37 class FriendDecl : public Decl {
     38 public:
     39   typedef llvm::PointerUnion<NamedDecl*,TypeSourceInfo*> FriendUnion;
     40 
     41 private:
     42   // The declaration that's a friend of this class.
     43   FriendUnion Friend;
     44 
     45   // A pointer to the next friend in the sequence.
     46   LazyDeclPtr NextFriend;
     47 
     48   // Location of the 'friend' specifier.
     49   SourceLocation FriendLoc;
     50 
     51   /// True if this 'friend' declaration is unsupported.  Eventually we
     52   /// will support every possible friend declaration, but for now we
     53   /// silently ignore some and set this flag to authorize all access.
     54   bool UnsupportedFriend;
     55 
     56   friend class CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator;
     57   friend class CXXRecordDecl;
     58 
     59   FriendDecl(DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend,
     60              SourceLocation FriendL)
     61     : Decl(Decl::Friend, DC, L),
     62       Friend(Friend),
     63       NextFriend(),
     64       FriendLoc(FriendL),
     65       UnsupportedFriend(false) {
     66   }
     67 
     68   explicit FriendDecl(EmptyShell Empty)
     69     : Decl(Decl::Friend, Empty), NextFriend() { }
     70 
     71   FriendDecl *getNextFriend() {
     72     return cast_or_null<FriendDecl>(
     73                           NextFriend.get(getASTContext().getExternalSource()));
     74   }
     75 
     76 public:
     77   static FriendDecl *Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
     78                             SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend_,
     79                             SourceLocation FriendL);
     80   static FriendDecl *Create(ASTContext &C, EmptyShell Empty);
     81 
     82   /// If this friend declaration names an (untemplated but possibly
     83   /// dependent) type, return the type; otherwise return null.  This
     84   /// is used for elaborated-type-specifiers and, in C++0x, for
     85   /// arbitrary friend type declarations.
     86   TypeSourceInfo *getFriendType() const {
     87     return Friend.dyn_cast<TypeSourceInfo*>();
     88   }
     89 
     90   /// If this friend declaration doesn't name a type, return the inner
     91   /// declaration.
     92   NamedDecl *getFriendDecl() const {
     93     return Friend.dyn_cast<NamedDecl*>();
     94   }
     95 
     96   /// Retrieves the location of the 'friend' keyword.
     97   SourceLocation getFriendLoc() const {
     98     return FriendLoc;
     99   }
    100 
    101   /// Retrieves the source range for the friend declaration.
    102   SourceRange getSourceRange() const {
    103     /* FIXME: consider the case of templates wrt start of range. */
    104     if (NamedDecl *ND = getFriendDecl())
    105       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), ND->getLocEnd());
    106     else if (TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = getFriendType())
    107       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), TInfo->getTypeLoc().getEndLoc());
    108     else
    109       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), getLocation());
    110   }
    111 
    112   /// Determines if this friend kind is unsupported.
    113   bool isUnsupportedFriend() const {
    114     return UnsupportedFriend;
    115   }
    116   void setUnsupportedFriend(bool Unsupported) {
    117     UnsupportedFriend = Unsupported;
    118   }
    119 
    120   // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
    121   static bool classof(const Decl *D) { return classofKind(D->getKind()); }
    122   static bool classof(const FriendDecl *D) { return true; }
    123   static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return K == Decl::Friend; }
    124 
    125   friend class ASTDeclReader;
    126   friend class ASTDeclWriter;
    127 };
    128 
    129 /// An iterator over the friend declarations of a class.
    130 class CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator {
    131   FriendDecl *Ptr;
    132 
    133   friend class CXXRecordDecl;
    134   explicit friend_iterator(FriendDecl *Ptr) : Ptr(Ptr) {}
    135 public:
    136   friend_iterator() {}
    137 
    138   typedef FriendDecl *value_type;
    139   typedef FriendDecl *reference;
    140   typedef FriendDecl *pointer;
    141   typedef int difference_type;
    142   typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
    143 
    144   reference operator*() const { return Ptr; }
    145 
    146   friend_iterator &operator++() {
    147     assert(Ptr && "attempt to increment past end of friend list");
    148     Ptr = Ptr->getNextFriend();
    149     return *this;
    150   }
    151 
    152   friend_iterator operator++(int) {
    153     friend_iterator tmp = *this;
    154     ++*this;
    155     return tmp;
    156   }
    157 
    158   bool operator==(const friend_iterator &Other) const {
    159     return Ptr == Other.Ptr;
    160   }
    161 
    162   bool operator!=(const friend_iterator &Other) const {
    163     return Ptr != Other.Ptr;
    164   }
    165 
    166   friend_iterator &operator+=(difference_type N) {
    167     assert(N >= 0 && "cannot rewind a CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator");
    168     while (N--)
    169       ++*this;
    170     return *this;
    171   }
    172 
    173   friend_iterator operator+(difference_type N) const {
    174     friend_iterator tmp = *this;
    175     tmp += N;
    176     return tmp;
    177   }
    178 };
    179 
    180 inline CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator CXXRecordDecl::friend_begin() const {
    181   return friend_iterator(data().FirstFriend);
    182 }
    183 
    184 inline CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator CXXRecordDecl::friend_end() const {
    185   return friend_iterator(0);
    186 }
    187 
    188 inline void CXXRecordDecl::pushFriendDecl(FriendDecl *FD) {
    189   assert(FD->NextFriend == 0 && "friend already has next friend?");
    190   FD->NextFriend = data().FirstFriend;
    191   data().FirstFriend = FD;
    192 }
    193 
    194 }
    195 
    196 #endif
    197