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      1 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
      2  *
      3  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
      4  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
      5  *
      6  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
      7  * guarantee it works.
      8  *
      9  * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis (at) gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
     10  */
     11 #include "tomcrypt.h"
     12 
     13 /**
     14    @param md2.c
     15    MD2 (RFC 1319) hash function implementation by Tom St Denis
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifdef MD2
     19 
     20 const struct ltc_hash_descriptor md2_desc =
     21 {
     22     "md2",
     23     7,
     24     16,
     25     16,
     26 
     27     /* OID */
     28    { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 2, 2,  },
     29    6,
     30 
     31     &md2_init,
     32     &md2_process,
     33     &md2_done,
     34     &md2_test,
     35     NULL
     36 };
     37 
     38 static const unsigned char PI_SUBST[256] = {
     39   41, 46, 67, 201, 162, 216, 124, 1, 61, 54, 84, 161, 236, 240, 6,
     40   19, 98, 167, 5, 243, 192, 199, 115, 140, 152, 147, 43, 217, 188,
     41   76, 130, 202, 30, 155, 87, 60, 253, 212, 224, 22, 103, 66, 111, 24,
     42   138, 23, 229, 18, 190, 78, 196, 214, 218, 158, 222, 73, 160, 251,
     43   245, 142, 187, 47, 238, 122, 169, 104, 121, 145, 21, 178, 7, 63,
     44   148, 194, 16, 137, 11, 34, 95, 33, 128, 127, 93, 154, 90, 144, 50,
     45   39, 53, 62, 204, 231, 191, 247, 151, 3, 255, 25, 48, 179, 72, 165,
     46   181, 209, 215, 94, 146, 42, 172, 86, 170, 198, 79, 184, 56, 210,
     47   150, 164, 125, 182, 118, 252, 107, 226, 156, 116, 4, 241, 69, 157,
     48   112, 89, 100, 113, 135, 32, 134, 91, 207, 101, 230, 45, 168, 2, 27,
     49   96, 37, 173, 174, 176, 185, 246, 28, 70, 97, 105, 52, 64, 126, 15,
     50   85, 71, 163, 35, 221, 81, 175, 58, 195, 92, 249, 206, 186, 197,
     51   234, 38, 44, 83, 13, 110, 133, 40, 132, 9, 211, 223, 205, 244, 65,
     52   129, 77, 82, 106, 220, 55, 200, 108, 193, 171, 250, 36, 225, 123,
     53   8, 12, 189, 177, 74, 120, 136, 149, 139, 227, 99, 232, 109, 233,
     54   203, 213, 254, 59, 0, 29, 57, 242, 239, 183, 14, 102, 88, 208, 228,
     55   166, 119, 114, 248, 235, 117, 75, 10, 49, 68, 80, 180, 143, 237,
     56   31, 26, 219, 153, 141, 51, 159, 17, 131, 20
     57 };
     58 
     59 /* adds 16 bytes to the checksum */
     60 static void md2_update_chksum(hash_state *md)
     61 {
     62    int j;
     63    unsigned char L;
     64    L = md->md2.chksum[15];
     65    for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
     66 
     67 /* caution, the RFC says its "C[j] = S[M[i*16+j] xor L]" but the reference source code [and test vectors] say
     68    otherwise.
     69 */
     70        L = (md->md2.chksum[j] ^= PI_SUBST[(int)(md->md2.buf[j] ^ L)] & 255);
     71    }
     72 }
     73 
     74 static void md2_compress(hash_state *md)
     75 {
     76    int j, k;
     77    unsigned char t;
     78 
     79    /* copy block */
     80    for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
     81        md->md2.X[16+j] = md->md2.buf[j];
     82        md->md2.X[32+j] = md->md2.X[j] ^ md->md2.X[16+j];
     83    }
     84 
     85    t = (unsigned char)0;
     86 
     87    /* do 18 rounds */
     88    for (j = 0; j < 18; j++) {
     89        for (k = 0; k < 48; k++) {
     90            t = (md->md2.X[k] ^= PI_SUBST[(int)(t & 255)]);
     91        }
     92        t = (t + (unsigned char)j) & 255;
     93    }
     94 }
     95 
     96 /**
     97    Initialize the hash state
     98    @param md   The hash state you wish to initialize
     99    @return CRYPT_OK if successful
    100 */
    101 int md2_init(hash_state *md)
    102 {
    103    LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
    104 
    105    /* MD2 uses a zero'ed state... */
    106    zeromem(md->md2.X, sizeof(md->md2.X));
    107    zeromem(md->md2.chksum, sizeof(md->md2.chksum));
    108    zeromem(md->md2.buf, sizeof(md->md2.buf));
    109    md->md2.curlen = 0;
    110    return CRYPT_OK;
    111 }
    112 
    113 /**
    114    Process a block of memory though the hash
    115    @param md     The hash state
    116    @param in     The data to hash
    117    @param inlen  The length of the data (octets)
    118    @return CRYPT_OK if successful
    119 */
    120 int md2_process(hash_state *md, const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen)
    121 {
    122     unsigned long n;
    123     LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
    124     LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);
    125     if (md-> md2 .curlen > sizeof(md-> md2 .buf)) {
    126        return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
    127     }
    128     while (inlen > 0) {
    129         n = MIN(inlen, (16 - md->md2.curlen));
    130         XMEMCPY(md->md2.buf + md->md2.curlen, in, (size_t)n);
    131         md->md2.curlen += n;
    132         in             += n;
    133         inlen          -= n;
    134 
    135         /* is 16 bytes full? */
    136         if (md->md2.curlen == 16) {
    137             md2_compress(md);
    138             md2_update_chksum(md);
    139             md->md2.curlen = 0;
    140         }
    141     }
    142     return CRYPT_OK;
    143 }
    144 
    145 /**
    146    Terminate the hash to get the digest
    147    @param md  The hash state
    148    @param out [out] The destination of the hash (16 bytes)
    149    @return CRYPT_OK if successful
    150 */
    151 int md2_done(hash_state * md, unsigned char *out)
    152 {
    153     unsigned long i, k;
    154 
    155     LTC_ARGCHK(md  != NULL);
    156     LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);
    157 
    158     if (md->md2.curlen >= sizeof(md->md2.buf)) {
    159        return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
    160     }
    161 
    162 
    163     /* pad the message */
    164     k = 16 - md->md2.curlen;
    165     for (i = md->md2.curlen; i < 16; i++) {
    166         md->md2.buf[i] = (unsigned char)k;
    167     }
    168 
    169     /* hash and update */
    170     md2_compress(md);
    171     md2_update_chksum(md);
    172 
    173     /* hash checksum */
    174     XMEMCPY(md->md2.buf, md->md2.chksum, 16);
    175     md2_compress(md);
    176 
    177     /* output is lower 16 bytes of X */
    178     XMEMCPY(out, md->md2.X, 16);
    179 
    180 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
    181     zeromem(md, sizeof(hash_state));
    182 #endif
    183     return CRYPT_OK;
    184 }
    185 
    186 /**
    187   Self-test the hash
    188   @return CRYPT_OK if successful, CRYPT_NOP if self-tests have been disabled
    189 */
    190 int md2_test(void)
    191 {
    192  #ifndef LTC_TEST
    193     return CRYPT_NOP;
    194  #else
    195    static const struct {
    196         char *msg;
    197         unsigned char md[16];
    198    } tests[] = {
    199       { "",
    200         {0x83,0x50,0xe5,0xa3,0xe2,0x4c,0x15,0x3d,
    201          0xf2,0x27,0x5c,0x9f,0x80,0x69,0x27,0x73
    202         }
    203       },
    204       { "a",
    205         {0x32,0xec,0x01,0xec,0x4a,0x6d,0xac,0x72,
    206          0xc0,0xab,0x96,0xfb,0x34,0xc0,0xb5,0xd1
    207         }
    208       },
    209       { "message digest",
    210         {0xab,0x4f,0x49,0x6b,0xfb,0x2a,0x53,0x0b,
    211          0x21,0x9f,0xf3,0x30,0x31,0xfe,0x06,0xb0
    212         }
    213       },
    214       { "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
    215         {0x4e,0x8d,0xdf,0xf3,0x65,0x02,0x92,0xab,
    216          0x5a,0x41,0x08,0xc3,0xaa,0x47,0x94,0x0b
    217         }
    218       },
    219       { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",
    220         {0xda,0x33,0xde,0xf2,0xa4,0x2d,0xf1,0x39,
    221          0x75,0x35,0x28,0x46,0xc3,0x03,0x38,0xcd
    222         }
    223       },
    224       { "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890",
    225         {0xd5,0x97,0x6f,0x79,0xd8,0x3d,0x3a,0x0d,
    226          0xc9,0x80,0x6c,0x3c,0x66,0xf3,0xef,0xd8
    227         }
    228       }
    229    };
    230    int i;
    231    hash_state md;
    232    unsigned char buf[16];
    233 
    234    for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(tests) / sizeof(tests[0])); i++) {
    235        md2_init(&md);
    236        md2_process(&md, (unsigned char*)tests[i].msg, (unsigned long)strlen(tests[i].msg));
    237        md2_done(&md, buf);
    238        if (XMEMCMP(buf, tests[i].md, 16) != 0) {
    239           return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;
    240        }
    241    }
    242    return CRYPT_OK;
    243   #endif
    244 }
    245 
    246 #endif
    247 
    248 
    249 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/hashes/md2.c,v $ */
    250 /* $Revision: 1.8 $ */
    251 /* $Date: 2006/11/01 09:28:17 $ */
    252