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      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant / Configuration file structures
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef CONFIG_H
     10 #define CONFIG_H
     11 
     12 #define DEFAULT_EAPOL_VERSION 1
     13 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
     14 #define DEFAULT_AP_SCAN 2
     15 #else /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
     16 #define DEFAULT_AP_SCAN 1
     17 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
     18 #define DEFAULT_FAST_REAUTH 1
     19 #define DEFAULT_P2P_GO_INTENT 7
     20 #define DEFAULT_P2P_INTRA_BSS 1
     21 #define DEFAULT_BSS_MAX_COUNT 200
     22 #define DEFAULT_BSS_EXPIRATION_AGE 180
     23 #define DEFAULT_BSS_EXPIRATION_SCAN_COUNT 2
     24 #define DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_STA 128
     25 #define DEFAULT_ACCESS_NETWORK_TYPE 15
     26 
     27 #include "config_ssid.h"
     28 #include "wps/wps.h"
     29 
     30 
     31 #define CFG_CHANGED_DEVICE_NAME BIT(0)
     32 #define CFG_CHANGED_CONFIG_METHODS BIT(1)
     33 #define CFG_CHANGED_DEVICE_TYPE BIT(2)
     34 #define CFG_CHANGED_OS_VERSION BIT(3)
     35 #define CFG_CHANGED_UUID BIT(4)
     36 #define CFG_CHANGED_COUNTRY BIT(5)
     37 #define CFG_CHANGED_SEC_DEVICE_TYPE BIT(6)
     38 #define CFG_CHANGED_P2P_SSID_POSTFIX BIT(7)
     39 #define CFG_CHANGED_WPS_STRING BIT(8)
     40 #define CFG_CHANGED_P2P_INTRA_BSS BIT(9)
     41 #define CFG_CHANGED_VENDOR_EXTENSION BIT(10)
     42 #define CFG_CHANGED_P2P_LISTEN_CHANNEL BIT(11)
     43 #define CFG_CHANGED_P2P_OPER_CHANNEL BIT(12)
     44 #ifdef ANDROID_P2P
     45 #define CFG_CHANGED_IFACE_PRIORITY BIT(13)
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 /**
     49  * struct wpa_config - wpa_supplicant configuration data
     50  *
     51  * This data structure is presents the per-interface (radio) configuration
     52  * data. In many cases, there is only one struct wpa_config instance, but if
     53  * more than one network interface is being controlled, one instance is used
     54  * for each.
     55  */
     56 struct wpa_config {
     57 	/**
     58 	 * ssid - Head of the global network list
     59 	 *
     60 	 * This is the head for the list of all the configured networks.
     61 	 */
     62 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
     63 
     64 	/**
     65 	 * pssid - Per-priority network lists (in priority order)
     66 	 */
     67 	struct wpa_ssid **pssid;
     68 
     69 	/**
     70 	 * num_prio - Number of different priorities used in the pssid lists
     71 	 *
     72 	 * This indicates how many per-priority network lists are included in
     73 	 * pssid.
     74 	 */
     75 	int num_prio;
     76 
     77 	/**
     78 	 * eapol_version - IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version number
     79 	 *
     80 	 * wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which
     81 	 * defines EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not
     82 	 * handle the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the
     83 	 * frames completely). In order to make wpa_supplicant interoperate
     84 	 * with these APs, the version number is set to 1 by default. This
     85 	 * configuration value can be used to set it to the new version (2).
     86 	 */
     87 	int eapol_version;
     88 
     89 	/**
     90 	 * ap_scan - AP scanning/selection
     91 	 *
     92 	 * By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP
     93 	 * scanning and then uses the scan results to select a
     94 	 * suitable AP. Another alternative is to allow the driver to
     95 	 * take care of AP scanning and selection and use
     96 	 * wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE
     97 	 * 802.11 association information from the driver.
     98 	 *
     99 	 * 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection (default).
    100 	 *
    101 	 * 0: Driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11
    102 	 * association parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can
    103 	 * also be used with non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode;
    104 	 * do not try to associate with APs (i.e., external program needs
    105 	 * to control association). This mode must also be used when using
    106 	 * wired Ethernet drivers.
    107 	 *
    108 	 * 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID
    109 	 * (but not BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS
    110 	 * drivers to enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming;
    111 	 * in this mode, the network blocks in the configuration are tried
    112 	 * one by one until the driver reports successful association; each
    113 	 * network block should have explicit security policy (i.e., only one
    114 	 * option in the lists) for key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables.
    115 	 */
    116 	int ap_scan;
    117 
    118 	/**
    119 	 * ctrl_interface - Parameters for the control interface
    120 	 *
    121 	 * If this is specified, %wpa_supplicant will open a control interface
    122 	 * that is available for external programs to manage %wpa_supplicant.
    123 	 * The meaning of this string depends on which control interface
    124 	 * mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
    125 	 * in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface
    126 	 * is enabled.
    127 	 *
    128 	 * For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a
    129 	 * directory that will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening
    130 	 * to requests from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status
    131 	 * information and configuration. The socket file will be named based
    132 	 * on the interface name, so multiple %wpa_supplicant processes can be
    133 	 * run at the same time if more than one interface is used.
    134 	 * /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and
    135 	 * by default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with
    136 	 * %wpa_supplicant.
    137 	 *
    138 	 * Access control for the control interface can be configured
    139 	 * by setting the directory to allow only members of a group
    140 	 * to use sockets. This way, it is possible to run
    141 	 * %wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
    142 	 * configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI
    143 	 * components to be run as non-root users. However, since the
    144 	 * control interface can be used to change the network
    145 	 * configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
    146 	 * cases. By default, %wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid
    147 	 * 0 (root). If you want to allow non-root users to use the
    148 	 * control interface, add a new group and change this value to
    149 	 * match with that group. Add users that should have control
    150 	 * interface access to this group.
    151 	 *
    152 	 * When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
    153 	 * DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
    154 	 * DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
    155 	 * (group can be either group name or gid)
    156 	 *
    157 	 * For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored.
    158 	 * This variable is just used to select that the control interface is
    159 	 * to be created. The value can be set to, e.g., udp
    160 	 * (ctrl_interface=udp).
    161 	 *
    162 	 * For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security
    163 	 * descriptor for controlling access to the control interface. Security
    164 	 * descriptor can be set using Security Descriptor String Format (see
    165 	 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/security_descriptor_string_format.asp).
    166 	 * The descriptor string needs to be prefixed with SDDL=. For example,
    167 	 * ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty DACL (which will reject
    168 	 * all connections).
    169 	 */
    170 	char *ctrl_interface;
    171 
    172 	/**
    173 	 * ctrl_interface_group - Control interface group (DEPRECATED)
    174 	 *
    175 	 * This variable is only used for backwards compatibility. Group for
    176 	 * UNIX domain sockets should now be specified using GROUP=group in
    177 	 * ctrl_interface variable.
    178 	 */
    179 	char *ctrl_interface_group;
    180 
    181 	/**
    182 	 * fast_reauth - EAP fast re-authentication (session resumption)
    183 	 *
    184 	 * By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods
    185 	 * that support it. This variable can be used to disable fast
    186 	 * re-authentication (by setting fast_reauth=0). Normally, there is no
    187 	 * need to disable fast re-authentication.
    188 	 */
    189 	int fast_reauth;
    190 
    191 	/**
    192 	 * opensc_engine_path - Path to the OpenSSL engine for opensc
    193 	 *
    194 	 * This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for loading OpenSC
    195 	 * engine (engine_opensc.so); if %NULL, this engine is not loaded.
    196 	 */
    197 	char *opensc_engine_path;
    198 
    199 	/**
    200 	 * pkcs11_engine_path - Path to the OpenSSL engine for PKCS#11
    201 	 *
    202 	 * This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for loading PKCS#11
    203 	 * engine (engine_pkcs11.so); if %NULL, this engine is not loaded.
    204 	 */
    205 	char *pkcs11_engine_path;
    206 
    207 	/**
    208 	 * pkcs11_module_path - Path to the OpenSSL OpenSC/PKCS#11 module
    209 	 *
    210 	 * This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring
    211 	 * path to OpenSC/PKCS#11 engine (opensc-pkcs11.so); if %NULL, this
    212 	 * module is not loaded.
    213 	 */
    214 	char *pkcs11_module_path;
    215 
    216 	/**
    217 	 * driver_param - Driver interface parameters
    218 	 *
    219 	 * This text string is passed to the selected driver interface with the
    220 	 * optional struct wpa_driver_ops::set_param() handler. This can be
    221 	 * used to configure driver specific options without having to add new
    222 	 * driver interface functionality.
    223 	 */
    224 	char *driver_param;
    225 
    226 	/**
    227 	 * dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime - Maximum lifetime of a PMK
    228 	 *
    229 	 * dot11 MIB variable for the maximum lifetime of a PMK in the PMK
    230 	 * cache (unit: seconds).
    231 	 */
    232 	unsigned int dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime;
    233 
    234 	/**
    235 	 * dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold - PMK re-authentication threshold
    236 	 *
    237 	 * dot11 MIB variable for the percentage of the PMK lifetime
    238 	 * that should expire before an IEEE 802.1X reauthentication occurs.
    239 	 */
    240 	unsigned int dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold;
    241 
    242 	/**
    243 	 * dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout - Security association timeout
    244 	 *
    245 	 * dot11 MIB variable for the maximum time a security association
    246 	 * shall take to set up (unit: seconds).
    247 	 */
    248 	unsigned int dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout;
    249 
    250 	/**
    251 	 * update_config - Is wpa_supplicant allowed to update configuration
    252 	 *
    253 	 * This variable control whether wpa_supplicant is allow to re-write
    254 	 * its configuration with wpa_config_write(). If this is zero,
    255 	 * configuration data is only changed in memory and the external data
    256 	 * is not overriden. If this is non-zero, wpa_supplicant will update
    257 	 * the configuration data (e.g., a file) whenever configuration is
    258 	 * changed. This update may replace the old configuration which can
    259 	 * remove comments from it in case of a text file configuration.
    260 	 */
    261 	int update_config;
    262 
    263 	/**
    264 	 * blobs - Configuration blobs
    265 	 */
    266 	struct wpa_config_blob *blobs;
    267 
    268 	/**
    269 	 * uuid - Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) for WPS
    270 	 */
    271 	u8 uuid[16];
    272 
    273 	/**
    274 	 * device_name - Device Name (WPS)
    275 	 * User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in
    276 	 * UTF-8
    277 	 */
    278 	char *device_name;
    279 
    280 	/**
    281 	 * manufacturer - Manufacturer (WPS)
    282 	 * The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
    283 	 */
    284 	char *manufacturer;
    285 
    286 	/**
    287 	 * model_name - Model Name (WPS)
    288 	 * Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    289 	 */
    290 	char *model_name;
    291 
    292 	/**
    293 	 * model_number - Model Number (WPS)
    294 	 * Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
    295 	 */
    296 	char *model_number;
    297 
    298 	/**
    299 	 * serial_number - Serial Number (WPS)
    300 	 * Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
    301 	 */
    302 	char *serial_number;
    303 
    304 	/**
    305 	 * device_type - Primary Device Type (WPS)
    306 	 */
    307 	u8 device_type[WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN];
    308 
    309 	/**
    310 	 * config_methods - Config Methods
    311 	 *
    312 	 * This is a space-separated list of supported WPS configuration
    313 	 * methods. For example, "label virtual_display virtual_push_button
    314 	 * keypad".
    315 	 * Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token
    316 	 * int_nfc_token nfc_interface push_button keypad
    317 	 * virtual_display physical_display
    318 	 * virtual_push_button physical_push_button.
    319 	 */
    320 	char *config_methods;
    321 
    322 	/**
    323 	 * os_version - OS Version (WPS)
    324 	 * 4-octet operating system version number
    325 	 */
    326 	u8 os_version[4];
    327 
    328 	/**
    329 	 * country - Country code
    330 	 *
    331 	 * This is the ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for which we are operating
    332 	 * in
    333 	 */
    334 	char country[2];
    335 
    336 	/**
    337 	 * wps_cred_processing - Credential processing
    338 	 *
    339 	 *   0 = process received credentials internally
    340 	 *   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over
    341 	 *	ctrl_iface to external program(s)
    342 	 *   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over
    343 	 *	ctrl_iface to external program(s)
    344 	 */
    345 	int wps_cred_processing;
    346 
    347 #define MAX_SEC_DEVICE_TYPES 5
    348 	/**
    349 	 * sec_device_types - Secondary Device Types (P2P)
    350 	 */
    351 	u8 sec_device_type[MAX_SEC_DEVICE_TYPES][WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN];
    352 	int num_sec_device_types;
    353 
    354 	int p2p_listen_reg_class;
    355 	int p2p_listen_channel;
    356 	int p2p_oper_reg_class;
    357 	int p2p_oper_channel;
    358 	int p2p_go_intent;
    359 	char *p2p_ssid_postfix;
    360 	int persistent_reconnect;
    361 	int p2p_intra_bss;
    362 
    363 #define MAX_WPS_VENDOR_EXT 10
    364 	/**
    365 	 * wps_vendor_ext - Vendor extension attributes in WPS
    366 	 */
    367 	struct wpabuf *wps_vendor_ext[MAX_WPS_VENDOR_EXT];
    368 
    369 	/**
    370 	 * p2p_group_idle - Maximum idle time in seconds for P2P group
    371 	 *
    372 	 * This value controls how long a P2P group is maintained after there
    373 	 * is no other members in the group. As a GO, this means no associated
    374 	 * stations in the group. As a P2P client, this means no GO seen in
    375 	 * scan results. The maximum idle time is specified in seconds with 0
    376 	 * indicating no time limit, i.e., the P2P group remains in active
    377 	 * state indefinitely until explicitly removed. As a P2P client, the
    378 	 * maximum idle time of P2P_MAX_CLIENT_IDLE seconds is enforced, i.e.,
    379 	 * this parameter is mainly meant for GO use and for P2P client, it can
    380 	 * only be used to reduce the default timeout to smaller value.
    381 	 */
    382 	unsigned int p2p_group_idle;
    383 
    384 	/**
    385 	 * bss_max_count - Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
    386 	 */
    387 	unsigned int bss_max_count;
    388 
    389 	/**
    390 	 * bss_expiration_age - BSS entry age after which it can be expired
    391 	 *
    392 	 * This value controls the time in seconds after which a BSS entry
    393 	 * gets removed if it has not been updated or is not in use.
    394 	 */
    395 	unsigned int bss_expiration_age;
    396 
    397 	/**
    398 	 * bss_expiration_scan_count - Expire BSS after number of scans
    399 	 *
    400 	 * If the BSS entry has not been seen in this many scans, it will be
    401 	 * removed. A value of 1 means that entry is removed after the first
    402 	 * scan in which the BSSID is not seen. Larger values can be used
    403 	 * to avoid BSS entries disappearing if they are not visible in
    404 	 * every scan (e.g., low signal quality or interference).
    405 	 */
    406 	unsigned int bss_expiration_scan_count;
    407 
    408 	/**
    409 	 * filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
    410 	 *
    411 	 *   0 = do not filter scan results
    412 	 *   1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
    413 	 */
    414 	int filter_ssids;
    415 
    416 	/**
    417 	 * max_num_sta - Maximum number of STAs in an AP/P2P GO
    418 	 */
    419 	unsigned int max_num_sta;
    420 
    421 	/**
    422 	 * changed_parameters - Bitmap of changed parameters since last update
    423 	 */
    424 	unsigned int changed_parameters;
    425 
    426 	/**
    427 	 * disassoc_low_ack - Disassocicate stations with massive packet loss
    428 	 */
    429 	int disassoc_low_ack;
    430 
    431 	/**
    432 	 * interworking - Whether Interworking (IEEE 802.11u) is enabled
    433 	 */
    434 	int interworking;
    435 
    436 	/**
    437 	 * access_network_type - Access Network Type
    438 	 *
    439 	 * When Interworking is enabled, scans will be limited to APs that
    440 	 * advertise the specified Access Network Type (0..15; with 15
    441 	 * indicating wildcard match).
    442 	 */
    443 	int access_network_type;
    444 
    445 	/**
    446 	 * hessid - Homogenous ESS identifier
    447 	 *
    448 	 * If this is set (any octet is non-zero), scans will be used to
    449 	 * request response only from BSSes belonging to the specified
    450 	 * Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking is enabled.
    451 	 */
    452 	u8 hessid[ETH_ALEN];
    453 
    454 	/**
    455 	 * home_realm - Home Realm for Interworking
    456 	 */
    457 	char *home_realm;
    458 
    459 	/**
    460 	 * home_username - Username for Interworking network selection
    461 	 */
    462 	char *home_username;
    463 
    464 	/**
    465 	 * home_password - Password for Interworking network selection
    466 	 */
    467 	char *home_password;
    468 
    469 	/**
    470 	 * home_ca_cert - CA certificate for Interworking network selection
    471 	 */
    472 	char *home_ca_cert;
    473 
    474 	/**
    475 	 * home_imsi - IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
    476 	 */
    477 	char *home_imsi;
    478 
    479 	/**
    480 	 * home_milenage - Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in
    481 	 *	<Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN> format
    482 	 */
    483 	char *home_milenage;
    484 #ifdef ANDROID_P2P
    485 	/**
    486 	 * prioritize - Prioritize an Interface
    487 	 * Interface name of the interface that needs to be proritized; Useful
    488 	 * for resolving conflicts in connection. up to 16 octets encoded in
    489 	 * UTF-8
    490 	 */
    491 	char *prioritize;
    492 #endif
    493 };
    494 
    495 
    496 /* Prototypes for common functions from config.c */
    497 
    498 void wpa_config_free(struct wpa_config *ssid);
    499 void wpa_config_free_ssid(struct wpa_ssid *ssid);
    500 void wpa_config_foreach_network(struct wpa_config *config,
    501 				void (*func)(void *, struct wpa_ssid *),
    502 				void *arg);
    503 struct wpa_ssid * wpa_config_get_network(struct wpa_config *config, int id);
    504 struct wpa_ssid * wpa_config_add_network(struct wpa_config *config);
    505 int wpa_config_remove_network(struct wpa_config *config, int id);
    506 void wpa_config_set_network_defaults(struct wpa_ssid *ssid);
    507 int wpa_config_set(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, const char *var, const char *value,
    508 		   int line);
    509 int wpa_config_set_quoted(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, const char *var,
    510 			  const char *value);
    511 char ** wpa_config_get_all(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, int get_keys);
    512 char * wpa_config_get(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, const char *var);
    513 char * wpa_config_get_no_key(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, const char *var);
    514 void wpa_config_update_psk(struct wpa_ssid *ssid);
    515 int wpa_config_add_prio_network(struct wpa_config *config,
    516 				struct wpa_ssid *ssid);
    517 int wpa_config_update_prio_list(struct wpa_config *config);
    518 const struct wpa_config_blob * wpa_config_get_blob(struct wpa_config *config,
    519 						   const char *name);
    520 void wpa_config_set_blob(struct wpa_config *config,
    521 			 struct wpa_config_blob *blob);
    522 void wpa_config_free_blob(struct wpa_config_blob *blob);
    523 int wpa_config_remove_blob(struct wpa_config *config, const char *name);
    524 
    525 struct wpa_config * wpa_config_alloc_empty(const char *ctrl_interface,
    526 					   const char *driver_param);
    527 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
    528 void wpa_config_debug_dump_networks(struct wpa_config *config);
    529 #else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
    530 #define wpa_config_debug_dump_networks(c) do { } while (0)
    531 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
    532 
    533 
    534 /* Prototypes for common functions from config.c */
    535 int wpa_config_process_global(struct wpa_config *config, char *pos, int line);
    536 
    537 
    538 /* Prototypes for backend specific functions from the selected config_*.c */
    539 
    540 /**
    541  * wpa_config_read - Read and parse configuration database
    542  * @name: Name of the configuration (e.g., path and file name for the
    543  * configuration file)
    544  * Returns: Pointer to allocated configuration data or %NULL on failure
    545  *
    546  * This function reads configuration data, parses its contents, and allocates
    547  * data structures needed for storing configuration information. The allocated
    548  * data can be freed with wpa_config_free().
    549  *
    550  * Each configuration backend needs to implement this function.
    551  */
    552 struct wpa_config * wpa_config_read(const char *name);
    553 
    554 /**
    555  * wpa_config_write - Write or update configuration data
    556  * @name: Name of the configuration (e.g., path and file name for the
    557  * configuration file)
    558  * @config: Configuration data from wpa_config_read()
    559  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    560  *
    561  * This function write all configuration data into an external database (e.g.,
    562  * a text file) in a format that can be read with wpa_config_read(). This can
    563  * be used to allow wpa_supplicant to update its configuration, e.g., when a
    564  * new network is added or a password is changed.
    565  *
    566  * Each configuration backend needs to implement this function.
    567  */
    568 int wpa_config_write(const char *name, struct wpa_config *config);
    569 
    570 #endif /* CONFIG_H */
    571