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      1 //===-- DeclFriend.h - Classes for C++ friend declarations -*- C++ -*------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines the section of the AST representing C++ friend
     11 // declarations.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLFRIEND_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLFRIEND_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     20 
     21 namespace clang {
     22 
     23 /// FriendDecl - Represents the declaration of a friend entity,
     24 /// which can be a function, a type, or a templated function or type.
     25 //  For example:
     26 ///
     27 /// @code
     28 /// template <typename T> class A {
     29 ///   friend int foo(T);
     30 ///   friend class B;
     31 ///   friend T; // only in C++0x
     32 ///   template <typename U> friend class C;
     33 ///   template <typename U> friend A& operator+=(A&, const U&) { ... }
     34 /// };
     35 /// @endcode
     36 ///
     37 /// The semantic context of a friend decl is its declaring class.
     38 class FriendDecl : public Decl {
     39   virtual void anchor();
     40 public:
     41   typedef llvm::PointerUnion<NamedDecl*,TypeSourceInfo*> FriendUnion;
     42 
     43 private:
     44   // The declaration that's a friend of this class.
     45   FriendUnion Friend;
     46 
     47   // A pointer to the next friend in the sequence.
     48   LazyDeclPtr NextFriend;
     49 
     50   // Location of the 'friend' specifier.
     51   SourceLocation FriendLoc;
     52 
     53   /// True if this 'friend' declaration is unsupported.  Eventually we
     54   /// will support every possible friend declaration, but for now we
     55   /// silently ignore some and set this flag to authorize all access.
     56   bool UnsupportedFriend;
     57 
     58   friend class CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator;
     59   friend class CXXRecordDecl;
     60 
     61   FriendDecl(DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend,
     62              SourceLocation FriendL)
     63     : Decl(Decl::Friend, DC, L),
     64       Friend(Friend),
     65       NextFriend(),
     66       FriendLoc(FriendL),
     67       UnsupportedFriend(false) {
     68   }
     69 
     70   explicit FriendDecl(EmptyShell Empty)
     71     : Decl(Decl::Friend, Empty), NextFriend() { }
     72 
     73   FriendDecl *getNextFriend() {
     74     return cast_or_null<FriendDecl>(
     75                           NextFriend.get(getASTContext().getExternalSource()));
     76   }
     77 
     78 public:
     79   static FriendDecl *Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
     80                             SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend_,
     81                             SourceLocation FriendL);
     82   static FriendDecl *CreateDeserialized(ASTContext &C, unsigned ID);
     83 
     84   /// If this friend declaration names an (untemplated but possibly
     85   /// dependent) type, return the type; otherwise return null.  This
     86   /// is used for elaborated-type-specifiers and, in C++0x, for
     87   /// arbitrary friend type declarations.
     88   TypeSourceInfo *getFriendType() const {
     89     return Friend.dyn_cast<TypeSourceInfo*>();
     90   }
     91 
     92   /// If this friend declaration doesn't name a type, return the inner
     93   /// declaration.
     94   NamedDecl *getFriendDecl() const {
     95     return Friend.dyn_cast<NamedDecl*>();
     96   }
     97 
     98   /// Retrieves the location of the 'friend' keyword.
     99   SourceLocation getFriendLoc() const {
    100     return FriendLoc;
    101   }
    102 
    103   /// Retrieves the source range for the friend declaration.
    104   SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY {
    105     /* FIXME: consider the case of templates wrt start of range. */
    106     if (NamedDecl *ND = getFriendDecl())
    107       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), ND->getLocEnd());
    108     else if (TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = getFriendType())
    109       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), TInfo->getTypeLoc().getEndLoc());
    110     else
    111       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), getLocation());
    112   }
    113 
    114   /// Determines if this friend kind is unsupported.
    115   bool isUnsupportedFriend() const {
    116     return UnsupportedFriend;
    117   }
    118   void setUnsupportedFriend(bool Unsupported) {
    119     UnsupportedFriend = Unsupported;
    120   }
    121 
    122   // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
    123   static bool classof(const Decl *D) { return classofKind(D->getKind()); }
    124   static bool classof(const FriendDecl *D) { return true; }
    125   static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return K == Decl::Friend; }
    126 
    127   friend class ASTDeclReader;
    128   friend class ASTDeclWriter;
    129 };
    130 
    131 /// An iterator over the friend declarations of a class.
    132 class CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator {
    133   FriendDecl *Ptr;
    134 
    135   friend class CXXRecordDecl;
    136   explicit friend_iterator(FriendDecl *Ptr) : Ptr(Ptr) {}
    137 public:
    138   friend_iterator() {}
    139 
    140   typedef FriendDecl *value_type;
    141   typedef FriendDecl *reference;
    142   typedef FriendDecl *pointer;
    143   typedef int difference_type;
    144   typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
    145 
    146   reference operator*() const { return Ptr; }
    147 
    148   friend_iterator &operator++() {
    149     assert(Ptr && "attempt to increment past end of friend list");
    150     Ptr = Ptr->getNextFriend();
    151     return *this;
    152   }
    153 
    154   friend_iterator operator++(int) {
    155     friend_iterator tmp = *this;
    156     ++*this;
    157     return tmp;
    158   }
    159 
    160   bool operator==(const friend_iterator &Other) const {
    161     return Ptr == Other.Ptr;
    162   }
    163 
    164   bool operator!=(const friend_iterator &Other) const {
    165     return Ptr != Other.Ptr;
    166   }
    167 
    168   friend_iterator &operator+=(difference_type N) {
    169     assert(N >= 0 && "cannot rewind a CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator");
    170     while (N--)
    171       ++*this;
    172     return *this;
    173   }
    174 
    175   friend_iterator operator+(difference_type N) const {
    176     friend_iterator tmp = *this;
    177     tmp += N;
    178     return tmp;
    179   }
    180 };
    181 
    182 inline CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator CXXRecordDecl::friend_begin() const {
    183   return friend_iterator(data().FirstFriend);
    184 }
    185 
    186 inline CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator CXXRecordDecl::friend_end() const {
    187   return friend_iterator(0);
    188 }
    189 
    190 inline void CXXRecordDecl::pushFriendDecl(FriendDecl *FD) {
    191   assert(FD->NextFriend == 0 && "friend already has next friend?");
    192   FD->NextFriend = data().FirstFriend;
    193   data().FirstFriend = FD;
    194 }
    195 
    196 }
    197 
    198 #endif
    199