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      1 /* Error handling in libdwfl.
      2    Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
      4 
      5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
      8 
      9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     12    General Public License for more details.
     13 
     14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
     17 
     18    In addition, as a special exception, Red Hat, Inc. gives You the
     19    additional right to link the code of Red Hat elfutils with code licensed
     20    under any Open Source Initiative certified open source license
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     24    this exception must only link to the code of Red Hat elfutils through
     25    those well defined interfaces identified in the file named EXCEPTION
     26    found in the source code files (the "Approved Interfaces").  The files
     27    of Non-GPL Code may instantiate templates or use macros or inline
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     30    Inc. may make changes or additions to the list of Approved Interfaces.
     31    Red Hat's grant of this exception is conditioned upon your not adding
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     34    License in all respects for all of the Red Hat elfutils code and other
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     36    covered by this exception.  If you modify this file, you may extend this
     37    exception to your version of the file, but you are not obligated to do
     38    so.  If you do not wish to provide this exception without modification,
     39    you must delete this exception statement from your version and license
     40    this file solely under the GPL without exception.
     41 
     42    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
     43    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
     44    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
     45    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
     46    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
     47    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
     48    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
     49 
     50 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     51 # include <config.h>
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #include <assert.h>
     55 #include <libintl.h>
     56 #include <stdbool.h>
     57 #include <stdint.h>
     58 #include <stdlib.h>
     59 #include <errno.h>
     60 
     61 #include "libdwflP.h"
     62 
     63 
     64 #ifdef USE_TLS
     65 /* The error number.  */
     66 static __thread int global_error;
     67 #else
     68 /* This is the key for the thread specific memory.  */
     69 static tls_key_t key;
     70 
     71 /* The error number.  Used in non-threaded programs.  */
     72 static int global_error;
     73 static bool threaded;
     74 /* We need to initialize the thread-specific data.  */
     75 once_define (static, once);
     76 
     77 /* The initialization and destruction functions.  */
     78 static void init (void);
     79 static void free_key_mem (void *mem);
     80 #endif	/* TLS */
     81 
     82 
     83 int
     84 dwfl_errno (void)
     85 {
     86   int result;
     87 
     88 #ifndef USE_TLS
     89   /* If we have not yet initialized the buffer do it now.  */
     90   once_execute (once, init);
     91 
     92   if (threaded)
     93     {
     94       /* We do not allocate memory for the data.  It is only a word.
     95 	 We can store it in place of the pointer.  */
     96       result = (intptr_t) getspecific (key);
     97 
     98       setspecific (key, (void *) (intptr_t) DWFL_E_NOERROR);
     99       return result;
    100     }
    101 #endif	/* TLS */
    102 
    103   result = global_error;
    104   global_error = DWFL_E_NOERROR;
    105   return result;
    106 }
    107 
    108 
    109 static const struct msgtable
    110 {
    111 #define DWFL_ERROR(name, text) char msg_##name[sizeof text];
    112   DWFL_ERRORS
    113 #undef	DWFL_ERROR
    114 } msgtable =
    115   {
    116 #define DWFL_ERROR(name, text) text,
    117   DWFL_ERRORS
    118 #undef	DWFL_ERROR
    119   };
    120 #define msgstr (&msgtable.msg_NOERROR[0])
    121 
    122 static const uint_fast16_t msgidx[] =
    123 {
    124 #define DWFL_ERROR(name, text) \
    125   [DWFL_E_##name] = offsetof (struct msgtable, msg_##name),
    126   DWFL_ERRORS
    127 #undef	DWFL_ERROR
    128 };
    129 #define nmsgidx (sizeof msgidx / sizeof msgidx[0])
    130 
    131 
    132 static inline int
    133 canonicalize (Dwfl_Error error)
    134 {
    135   unsigned int value;
    136 
    137   switch (error)
    138     {
    139     default:
    140       value = error;
    141       if ((value &~ 0xffff) != 0)
    142 	break;
    143       assert (value < nmsgidx);
    144       break;
    145     case DWFL_E_ERRNO:
    146       value = DWFL_E (ERRNO, errno);
    147       break;
    148     case DWFL_E_LIBELF:
    149       value = DWFL_E (LIBELF, elf_errno ());
    150       break;
    151     case DWFL_E_LIBDW:
    152       value = DWFL_E (LIBDW, INTUSE(dwarf_errno) ());
    153       break;
    154 #if 0
    155     DWFL_E_LIBEBL:
    156       value = DWFL_E (LIBEBL, ebl_errno ());
    157       break;
    158 #endif
    159     }
    160 
    161   return value;
    162 }
    163 
    164 int
    165 internal_function
    166 __libdwfl_canon_error (Dwfl_Error error)
    167 {
    168   return canonicalize (error);
    169 }
    170 
    171 void
    172 internal_function
    173 __libdwfl_seterrno (Dwfl_Error error)
    174 {
    175   int value = canonicalize (error);
    176 
    177 #ifndef USE_TLS
    178   /* If we have not yet initialized the buffer do it now.  */
    179   once_execute (once, init);
    180 
    181   if (threaded)
    182     /* We do not allocate memory for the data.  It is only a word.
    183        We can store it in place of the pointer.  */
    184     setspecific (key, (void *) (intptr_t) value);
    185 #endif	/* TLS */
    186 
    187   global_error = value;
    188 }
    189 
    190 
    191 const char *
    192 dwfl_errmsg (error)
    193      int error;
    194 {
    195   if (error == 0 || error == -1)
    196     {
    197       int last_error;
    198 
    199 #ifndef USE_TLS
    200       /* If we have not yet initialized the buffer do it now.  */
    201       once_execute (once, init);
    202 
    203       if (threaded)
    204 	/* We do not allocate memory for the data.  It is only a word.
    205 	   We can store it in place of the pointer.  */
    206 	last_error = (intptr_t) getspecific (key);
    207       else
    208 #endif	/* TLS */
    209 	last_error = global_error;
    210 
    211       if (error == 0 && last_error == 0)
    212 	return NULL;
    213 
    214       error = last_error;
    215       global_error = DWFL_E_NOERROR;
    216     }
    217 
    218   switch (error &~ 0xffff)
    219     {
    220     case OTHER_ERROR (ERRNO):
    221       /* ANDROID_CHANGE_BEGIN */
    222 #ifdef __BIONIC__
    223       strerror_r (error & 0xffff, "bad", 0);
    224       return NULL;
    225 #else
    226       return strerror_r (error & 0xffff, "bad", 0);
    227 #endif
    228       /* ANDROID_CHANGE_END */
    229     case OTHER_ERROR (LIBELF):
    230       return elf_errmsg (error & 0xffff);
    231     case OTHER_ERROR (LIBDW):
    232       return INTUSE(dwarf_errmsg) (error & 0xffff);
    233 #if 0
    234     case OTHER_ERROR (LIBEBL):
    235       return ebl_errmsg (error & 0xffff);
    236 #endif
    237     }
    238 
    239   return _(&msgstr[msgidx[(unsigned int) error < nmsgidx
    240 			  ? error : DWFL_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR]]);
    241 }
    242 INTDEF (dwfl_errmsg)
    243 
    244 
    245 #ifndef USE_TLS
    246 /* Free the thread specific data, this is done if a thread terminates.  */
    247 static void
    248 free_key_mem (void *mem __attribute__ ((unused)))
    249 {
    250   setspecific (key, NULL);
    251 }
    252 
    253 
    254 /* Initialize the key for the global variable.  */
    255 static void
    256 init (void)
    257 {
    258   // XXX Screw you, gcc4, the unused function attribute does not work.
    259   __asm ("" :: "r" (free_key_mem));
    260 
    261   if (key_create (&key, free_key_mem) == 0)
    262     /* Creating the key succeeded.  */
    263     threaded = true;
    264 }
    265 #endif	/* TLS */
    266