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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H
     18 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H
     19 
     20 #include <stdint.h>
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 
     23 #include <utils/threads.h>
     24 
     25 namespace android {
     26 
     27 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     28 
     29 // Maximum cumulated timeout milliseconds before restarting audioflinger thread
     30 #define MAX_STARTUP_TIMEOUT_MS  3000    // Longer timeout period at startup to cope with A2DP init time
     31 #define MAX_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS      1000
     32 #define WAIT_PERIOD_MS          10
     33 #define RESTORE_TIMEOUT_MS      5000    // Maximum waiting time for a track to be restored
     34 
     35 #define CBLK_UNDERRUN_MSK       0x0001
     36 #define CBLK_UNDERRUN_ON        0x0001  // underrun (out) or overrrun (in) indication
     37 #define CBLK_UNDERRUN_OFF       0x0000  // no underrun
     38 #define CBLK_DIRECTION_MSK      0x0002
     39 #define CBLK_DIRECTION_OUT      0x0002  // this cblk is for an AudioTrack
     40 #define CBLK_DIRECTION_IN       0x0000  // this cblk is for an AudioRecord
     41 #define CBLK_FORCEREADY_MSK     0x0004
     42 #define CBLK_FORCEREADY_ON      0x0004  // track is considered ready immediately by AudioFlinger
     43 #define CBLK_FORCEREADY_OFF     0x0000  // track is ready when buffer full
     44 #define CBLK_INVALID_MSK        0x0008
     45 #define CBLK_INVALID_ON         0x0008  // track buffer is invalidated by AudioFlinger:
     46 #define CBLK_INVALID_OFF        0x0000  // must be re-created
     47 #define CBLK_DISABLED_MSK       0x0010
     48 #define CBLK_DISABLED_ON        0x0010  // track disabled by AudioFlinger due to underrun:
     49 #define CBLK_DISABLED_OFF       0x0000  // must be re-started
     50 #define CBLK_RESTORING_MSK      0x0020
     51 #define CBLK_RESTORING_ON       0x0020  // track is being restored after invalidation
     52 #define CBLK_RESTORING_OFF      0x0000  // by AudioFlinger
     53 #define CBLK_RESTORED_MSK       0x0040
     54 #define CBLK_RESTORED_ON        0x0040  // track has been restored after invalidation
     55 #define CBLK_RESTORED_OFF       0x0040  // by AudioFlinger
     56 #define CBLK_FAST               0x0080  // AudioFlinger successfully created a fast track
     57 
     58 // Important: do not add any virtual methods, including ~
     59 struct audio_track_cblk_t
     60 {
     61 
     62     // The data members are grouped so that members accessed frequently and in the same context
     63     // are in the same line of data cache.
     64                 Mutex       lock;           // sizeof(int)
     65                 Condition   cv;             // sizeof(int)
     66 
     67                 // next 4 are offsets within "buffers"
     68     volatile    uint32_t    user;
     69     volatile    uint32_t    server;
     70                 uint32_t    userBase;
     71                 uint32_t    serverBase;
     72 
     73                 // if there is a shared buffer, "buffers" is the value of pointer() for the shared
     74                 // buffer, otherwise "buffers" points immediately after the control block
     75                 void*       buffers;
     76                 uint32_t    frameCount;
     77 
     78                 // Cache line boundary
     79 
     80                 uint32_t    loopStart;
     81                 uint32_t    loopEnd;        // read-only for server, read/write for client
     82                 int         loopCount;      // read/write for client
     83 
     84                 // Channel volumes are fixed point U4.12, so 0x1000 means 1.0.
     85                 // Left channel is in [0:15], right channel is in [16:31].
     86                 // Always read and write the combined pair atomically.
     87                 // For AudioTrack only, not used by AudioRecord.
     88 private:
     89                 uint32_t    mVolumeLR;
     90 public:
     91 
     92                 uint32_t    sampleRate;
     93 
     94                 // NOTE: audio_track_cblk_t::frameSize is not equal to AudioTrack::frameSize() for
     95                 // 8 bit PCM data: in this case,  mCblk->frameSize is based on a sample size of
     96                 // 16 bit because data is converted to 16 bit before being stored in buffer
     97 
     98                 // read-only for client, server writes once at initialization and is then read-only
     99                 uint8_t     frameSize;       // would normally be size_t, but 8 bits is plenty
    100                 uint8_t     mName;           // normal tracks: track name, fast tracks: track index
    101 
    102                 // used by client only
    103                 uint16_t    bufferTimeoutMs; // Maximum cumulated timeout before restarting audioflinger
    104 
    105                 uint16_t    waitTimeMs;      // Cumulated wait time, used by client only
    106 private:
    107                 // client write-only, server read-only
    108                 uint16_t    mSendLevel;      // Fixed point U4.12 so 0x1000 means 1.0
    109 public:
    110     volatile    int32_t     flags;
    111 
    112                 // Cache line boundary (32 bytes)
    113 
    114                 // Since the control block is always located in shared memory, this constructor
    115                 // is only used for placement new().  It is never used for regular new() or stack.
    116                             audio_track_cblk_t();
    117                 uint32_t    stepUser(uint32_t frameCount);      // called by client only, where
    118                 // client includes regular AudioTrack and AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::OutputTrack
    119                 bool        stepServer(uint32_t frameCount);    // called by server only
    120                 void*       buffer(uint32_t offset) const;
    121                 uint32_t    framesAvailable();
    122                 uint32_t    framesAvailable_l();
    123                 uint32_t    framesReady();                      // called by server only
    124                 bool        tryLock();
    125 
    126                 // No barriers on the following operations, so the ordering of loads/stores
    127                 // with respect to other parameters is UNPREDICTABLE. That's considered safe.
    128 
    129                 // for AudioTrack client only, caller must limit to 0.0 <= sendLevel <= 1.0
    130                 void        setSendLevel(float sendLevel) {
    131                     mSendLevel = uint16_t(sendLevel * 0x1000);
    132                 }
    133 
    134                 // for AudioFlinger only; the return value must be validated by the caller
    135                 uint16_t    getSendLevel_U4_12() const {
    136                     return mSendLevel;
    137                 }
    138 
    139                 // for AudioTrack client only, caller must limit to 0 <= volumeLR <= 0x10001000
    140                 void        setVolumeLR(uint32_t volumeLR) {
    141                     mVolumeLR = volumeLR;
    142                 }
    143 
    144                 // for AudioFlinger only; the return value must be validated by the caller
    145                 uint32_t    getVolumeLR() const {
    146                     return mVolumeLR;
    147                 }
    148 
    149 };
    150 
    151 
    152 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    153 
    154 }; // namespace android
    155 
    156 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H
    157