1 /* $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.47 2011/09/07 11:33:25 otto Exp $ */ 2 /* $OpenBSD: tty.c,v 1.9 2006/03/14 22:08:01 deraadt Exp $ */ 3 /* $OpenBSD: io.c,v 1.22 2006/03/17 16:30:13 millert Exp $ */ 4 /* $OpenBSD: table.c,v 1.13 2009/01/17 22:06:44 millert Exp $ */ 5 6 /*- 7 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 8 * Thorsten Glaser <tg (at) mirbsd.org> 9 * 10 * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices 11 * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission 12 * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un- 13 * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify, 14 * merge, give away, or sublicence. 15 * 16 * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to 17 * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor 18 * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event 19 * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect, 20 * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out 21 * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such 22 * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out 23 * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended. 24 */ 25 26 #define EXTERN 27 #include "sh.h" 28 29 #if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET 30 #include <langinfo.h> 31 #endif 32 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE_CTYPE 33 #include <locale.h> 34 #endif 35 36 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/main.c,v 1.200 2011/10/07 19:51:28 tg Exp $"); 37 38 extern char **environ; 39 40 #ifndef MKSHRC_PATH 41 #define MKSHRC_PATH "~/.mkshrc" 42 #endif 43 44 #ifndef MKSH_DEFAULT_TMPDIR 45 #define MKSH_DEFAULT_TMPDIR "/tmp" 46 #endif 47 48 void chvt_reinit(void); 49 static void reclaim(void); 50 static void remove_temps(struct temp *); 51 static mksh_uari_t rndsetup(void); 52 #ifdef SIGWINCH 53 static void x_sigwinch(int); 54 #endif 55 56 static const char initifs[] = "IFS= \t\n"; 57 58 static const char initsubs[] = 59 "${PS2=> } ${PS3=#? } ${PS4=+ } ${SECONDS=0} ${TMOUT=0}"; 60 61 static const char *initcoms[] = { 62 Ttypeset, "-r", initvsn, NULL, 63 Ttypeset, "-x", "HOME", "PATH", "RANDOM", "SHELL", NULL, 64 Ttypeset, "-i10", "SECONDS", "TMOUT", NULL, 65 Talias, 66 "integer=typeset -i", 67 Tlocal_typeset, 68 /* not "alias -t --": hash -r needs to work */ 69 "hash=alias -t", 70 "type=whence -v", 71 #if !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) 72 /* not in Android for political reasons */ 73 /* not in ARGE mksh due to no job control */ 74 "stop=kill -STOP", 75 "suspend=kill -STOP $$", 76 #endif 77 "autoload=typeset -fu", 78 "functions=typeset -f", 79 "history=fc -l", 80 "nameref=typeset -n", 81 "nohup=nohup ", 82 Tr_fc_e_dash, 83 "source=PATH=$PATH:. command .", 84 "login=exec login", 85 NULL, 86 /* this is what AT&T ksh seems to track, with the addition of emacs */ 87 Talias, "-tU", 88 "cat", "cc", "chmod", "cp", "date", "ed", "emacs", "grep", "ls", 89 "make", "mv", "pr", "rm", "sed", "sh", "vi", "who", NULL, 90 NULL 91 }; 92 93 static const char *restr_com[] = { 94 Ttypeset, "-r", "PATH", "ENV", "SHELL", NULL 95 }; 96 97 static int initio_done; 98 99 /* top-level parsing and execution environment */ 100 static struct env env; 101 struct env *e = &env; 102 103 static mksh_uari_t 104 rndsetup(void) 105 { 106 register uint32_t h; 107 struct { 108 ALLOC_ITEM alloc_INT; 109 void *dataptr, *stkptr, *mallocptr; 110 sigjmp_buf jbuf; 111 struct timeval tv; 112 struct timezone tz; 113 } *bufptr; 114 char *cp; 115 116 cp = alloc(sizeof(*bufptr) - ALLOC_SIZE, APERM); 117 #ifdef DEBUG 118 /* clear the allocated space, for valgrind */ 119 memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*bufptr) - ALLOC_SIZE); 120 #endif 121 /* undo what alloc() did to the malloc result address */ 122 bufptr = (void *)(cp - ALLOC_SIZE); 123 /* PIE or something similar provides us with deltas here */ 124 bufptr->dataptr = &rndsetupstate; 125 /* ASLR in at least Windows, Linux, some BSDs */ 126 bufptr->stkptr = &bufptr; 127 /* randomised malloc in BSD (and possibly others) */ 128 bufptr->mallocptr = bufptr; 129 /* glibc pointer guard */ 130 sigsetjmp(bufptr->jbuf, 1); 131 /* introduce variation */ 132 gettimeofday(&bufptr->tv, &bufptr->tz); 133 134 NZATInit(h); 135 /* variation through pid, ppid, and the works */ 136 NZATUpdateMem(h, &rndsetupstate, sizeof(rndsetupstate)); 137 /* some variation, some possibly entropy, depending on OE */ 138 NZATUpdateMem(h, bufptr, sizeof(*bufptr)); 139 NZAATFinish(h); 140 141 afree(cp, APERM); 142 return ((mksh_uari_t)h); 143 } 144 145 void 146 chvt_reinit(void) 147 { 148 kshpid = procpid = getpid(); 149 ksheuid = geteuid(); 150 kshpgrp = getpgrp(); 151 kshppid = getppid(); 152 } 153 154 static const char *empty_argv[] = { 155 "mksh", NULL 156 }; 157 158 int 159 main(int argc, const char *argv[]) 160 { 161 int argi, i; 162 Source *s = NULL; 163 struct block *l; 164 unsigned char restricted, errexit, utf_flag; 165 char *cp; 166 const char *ccp, **wp; 167 struct tbl *vp; 168 struct stat s_stdin; 169 #if !defined(_PATH_DEFPATH) && defined(_CS_PATH) 170 ssize_t k; 171 #endif 172 173 /* do things like getpgrp() et al. */ 174 chvt_reinit(); 175 176 /* make sure argv[] is sane */ 177 if (!*argv) { 178 argv = empty_argv; 179 argc = 1; 180 } 181 kshname = argv[0]; 182 183 /* initialise permanent Area */ 184 ainit(&aperm); 185 186 /* set up base environment */ 187 env.type = E_NONE; 188 ainit(&env.area); 189 /* set up global l->vars and l->funs */ 190 newblock(); 191 192 /* Do this first so output routines (eg, errorf, shellf) can work */ 193 initio(); 194 195 /* determine the basename (without '-' or path) of the executable */ 196 ccp = kshname; 197 goto begin_parse_kshname; 198 while ((i = ccp[argi++])) { 199 if (i == '/') { 200 ccp += argi; 201 begin_parse_kshname: 202 argi = 0; 203 if (*ccp == '-') 204 ++ccp; 205 } 206 } 207 if (!*ccp) 208 ccp = empty_argv[0]; 209 210 /* define built-in commands and see if we were called as one */ 211 ktinit(APERM, &builtins, 212 /* currently 50 builtins -> 80% of 64 (2^6) */ 213 6); 214 for (i = 0; mkshbuiltins[i].name != NULL; i++) 215 if (!strcmp(ccp, builtin(mkshbuiltins[i].name, 216 mkshbuiltins[i].func))) 217 Flag(FAS_BUILTIN) = 1; 218 219 if (!Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) { 220 /* check for -T option early */ 221 argi = parse_args(argv, OF_FIRSTTIME, NULL); 222 if (argi < 0) 223 return (1); 224 225 #ifdef MKSH_BINSHREDUCED 226 /* set FSH if we're called as -sh or /bin/sh or so */ 227 if (!strcmp(ccp, "sh")) 228 change_flag(FSH, OF_FIRSTTIME, 1); 229 #endif 230 } 231 232 initvar(); 233 234 initctypes(); 235 236 inittraps(); 237 238 coproc_init(); 239 240 /* set up variable and command dictionaries */ 241 ktinit(APERM, &taliases, 0); 242 ktinit(APERM, &aliases, 0); 243 #ifndef MKSH_NOPWNAM 244 ktinit(APERM, &homedirs, 0); 245 #endif 246 247 /* define shell keywords */ 248 initkeywords(); 249 250 init_histvec(); 251 252 #ifdef _PATH_DEFPATH 253 def_path = _PATH_DEFPATH; 254 #else 255 #ifdef _CS_PATH 256 if ((k = confstr(_CS_PATH, NULL, 0)) > 0 && 257 confstr(_CS_PATH, cp = alloc(k + 1, APERM), k + 1) == k + 1) 258 def_path = cp; 259 else 260 #endif 261 /* 262 * this is uniform across all OSes unless it 263 * breaks somewhere; don't try to optimise, 264 * e.g. add stuff for Interix or remove /usr 265 * for HURD, because e.g. Debian GNU/HURD is 266 * "keeping a regular /usr"; this is supposed 267 * to be a sane 'basic' default PATH 268 */ 269 def_path = "/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin"; 270 #endif 271 272 /* 273 * Set PATH to def_path (will set the path global variable). 274 * (import of environment below will probably change this setting). 275 */ 276 vp = global("PATH"); 277 /* setstr can't fail here */ 278 setstr(vp, def_path, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); 279 280 /* 281 * Turn on nohup by default for now - will change to off 282 * by default once people are aware of its existence 283 * (AT&T ksh does not have a nohup option - it always sends 284 * the hup). 285 */ 286 Flag(FNOHUP) = 1; 287 288 /* 289 * Turn on brace expansion by default. AT&T kshs that have 290 * alternation always have it on. 291 */ 292 Flag(FBRACEEXPAND) = 1; 293 294 /* 295 * Set edit mode to emacs by default, may be overridden 296 * by the environment or the user. Also, we want tab completion 297 * on in vi by default. 298 */ 299 change_flag(FEMACS, OF_SPECIAL, 1); 300 #if !MKSH_S_NOVI 301 Flag(FVITABCOMPLETE) = 1; 302 #endif 303 304 /* import environment */ 305 if (environ != NULL) 306 for (wp = (const char **)environ; *wp != NULL; wp++) 307 typeset(*wp, IMPORT | EXPORT, 0, 0, 0); 308 309 /* for security */ 310 typeset(initifs, 0, 0, 0, 0); 311 312 /* assign default shell variable values */ 313 substitute(initsubs, 0); 314 315 /* Figure out the current working directory and set $PWD */ 316 vp = global("PWD"); 317 cp = str_val(vp); 318 /* Try to use existing $PWD if it is valid */ 319 set_current_wd((cp[0] == '/' && test_eval(NULL, TO_FILEQ, cp, ".", 320 true)) ? cp : NULL); 321 if (current_wd[0]) 322 simplify_path(current_wd); 323 /* Only set pwd if we know where we are or if it had a bogus value */ 324 if (current_wd[0] || *cp) 325 /* setstr can't fail here */ 326 setstr(vp, current_wd, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); 327 328 for (wp = initcoms; *wp != NULL; wp++) { 329 shcomexec(wp); 330 while (*wp != NULL) 331 wp++; 332 } 333 setint_n(global("COLUMNS"), 0); 334 setint_n(global("LINES"), 0); 335 setint_n(global("OPTIND"), 1); 336 337 kshuid = getuid(); 338 kshgid = getgid(); 339 kshegid = getegid(); 340 341 safe_prompt = ksheuid ? "$ " : "# "; 342 vp = global("PS1"); 343 /* Set PS1 if unset or we are root and prompt doesn't contain a # */ 344 if (!(vp->flag & ISSET) || 345 (!ksheuid && !strchr(str_val(vp), '#'))) 346 /* setstr can't fail here */ 347 setstr(vp, safe_prompt, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); 348 setint_n((vp = global("PGRP")), (mksh_uari_t)kshpgrp); 349 vp->flag |= INT_U; 350 setint_n((vp = global("PPID")), (mksh_uari_t)kshppid); 351 vp->flag |= INT_U; 352 setint_n((vp = global("USER_ID")), (mksh_uari_t)ksheuid); 353 vp->flag |= INT_U; 354 setint_n((vp = global("KSHUID")), (mksh_uari_t)kshuid); 355 vp->flag |= INT_U; 356 setint_n((vp = global("KSHEGID")), (mksh_uari_t)kshegid); 357 vp->flag |= INT_U; 358 setint_n((vp = global("KSHGID")), (mksh_uari_t)kshgid); 359 vp->flag |= INT_U; 360 setint_n((vp = global("RANDOM")), rndsetup()); 361 vp->flag |= INT_U; 362 setint_n((vp_pipest = global("PIPESTATUS")), 0); 363 364 /* Set this before parsing arguments */ 365 Flag(FPRIVILEGED) = kshuid != ksheuid || kshgid != kshegid; 366 367 /* this to note if monitor is set on command line (see below) */ 368 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED 369 Flag(FMONITOR) = 127; 370 #endif 371 /* this to note if utf-8 mode is set on command line (see below) */ 372 UTFMODE = 2; 373 374 if (!Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) { 375 argi = parse_args(argv, OF_CMDLINE, NULL); 376 if (argi < 0) 377 return (1); 378 } 379 380 #ifdef DEBUG 381 /* test wraparound of arithmetic types */ 382 { 383 volatile long xl; 384 volatile unsigned long xul; 385 volatile int xi; 386 volatile unsigned int xui; 387 volatile mksh_ari_t xa; 388 volatile mksh_uari_t xua, xua2; 389 volatile uint8_t xc; 390 391 xa = 2147483647; 392 xua = 2147483647; 393 ++xa; 394 ++xua; 395 xua2 = xa; 396 xl = xa; 397 xul = xua; 398 xa = 0; 399 xua = 0; 400 --xa; 401 --xua; 402 xi = xa; 403 xui = xua; 404 xa = -1; 405 xua = xa; 406 ++xa; 407 ++xua; 408 xc = 0; 409 --xc; 410 if ((xua2 != 2147483648UL) || 411 (xl != -2147483648L) || (xul != 2147483648UL) || 412 (xi != -1) || (xui != 4294967295U) || 413 (xa != 0) || (xua != 0) || (xc != 255)) 414 errorf("integer wraparound test failed"); 415 } 416 #endif 417 418 /* process this later only, default to off (hysterical raisins) */ 419 utf_flag = UTFMODE; 420 UTFMODE = 0; 421 422 if (Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) { 423 /* auto-detect from environment variables, always */ 424 utf_flag = 3; 425 } else if (Flag(FCOMMAND)) { 426 s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP); 427 if (!(s->start = s->str = argv[argi++])) 428 errorf("%s %s", "-c", "requires an argument"); 429 #ifdef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT 430 /* compatibility to MidnightBSD 0.1 /bin/sh (kludge) */ 431 if (Flag(FSH) && argv[argi] && !strcmp(argv[argi], "--")) 432 ++argi; 433 #endif 434 if (argv[argi]) 435 kshname = argv[argi++]; 436 } else if (argi < argc && !Flag(FSTDIN)) { 437 s = pushs(SFILE, ATEMP); 438 s->file = argv[argi++]; 439 s->u.shf = shf_open(s->file, O_RDONLY, 0, 440 SHF_MAPHI | SHF_CLEXEC); 441 if (s->u.shf == NULL) { 442 shl_stdout_ok = false; 443 warningf(true, "%s: %s", s->file, strerror(errno)); 444 /* mandated by SUSv4 */ 445 exstat = 127; 446 unwind(LERROR); 447 } 448 kshname = s->file; 449 } else { 450 Flag(FSTDIN) = 1; 451 s = pushs(SSTDIN, ATEMP); 452 s->file = "<stdin>"; 453 s->u.shf = shf_fdopen(0, SHF_RD | can_seek(0), 454 NULL); 455 if (isatty(0) && isatty(2)) { 456 Flag(FTALKING) = Flag(FTALKING_I) = 1; 457 /* The following only if isatty(0) */ 458 s->flags |= SF_TTY; 459 s->u.shf->flags |= SHF_INTERRUPT; 460 s->file = NULL; 461 } 462 } 463 464 /* this bizarreness is mandated by POSIX */ 465 if (fstat(0, &s_stdin) >= 0 && S_ISCHR(s_stdin.st_mode) && 466 Flag(FTALKING)) 467 reset_nonblock(0); 468 469 /* initialise job control */ 470 j_init(); 471 /* Do this after j_init(), as tty_fd is not initialised until then */ 472 if (Flag(FTALKING)) { 473 if (utf_flag == 2) { 474 #ifndef MKSH_ASSUME_UTF8 475 /* auto-detect from locale or environment */ 476 utf_flag = 4; 477 #elif MKSH_ASSUME_UTF8 478 utf_flag = 1; 479 #else 480 /* always disable UTF-8 (for interactive) */ 481 utf_flag = 0; 482 #endif 483 } 484 x_init(); 485 } 486 487 #ifdef SIGWINCH 488 sigtraps[SIGWINCH].flags |= TF_SHELL_USES; 489 setsig(&sigtraps[SIGWINCH], x_sigwinch, 490 SS_RESTORE_ORIG|SS_FORCE|SS_SHTRAP); 491 #endif 492 493 l = e->loc; 494 if (Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) { 495 l->argc = argc; 496 l->argv = argv; 497 l->argv[0] = ccp; 498 } else { 499 l->argc = argc - argi; 500 l->argv = &argv[argi - 1]; 501 l->argv[0] = kshname; 502 getopts_reset(1); 503 } 504 505 /* divine the initial state of the utf8-mode Flag */ 506 #define isuc(x) (((x) != NULL) && \ 507 (stristr((x), "UTF-8") || stristr((x), "utf8"))) 508 ccp = null; 509 switch (utf_flag) { 510 511 /* auto-detect from locale or environment */ 512 case 4: 513 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE_CTYPE 514 ccp = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); 515 #if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET 516 if (!isuc(ccp)) 517 ccp = nl_langinfo(CODESET); 518 #endif 519 if (!isuc(ccp)) 520 ccp = null; 521 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 522 #endif 523 524 /* auto-detect from environment */ 525 case 3: 526 /* these were imported from environ earlier */ 527 if (ccp == null) 528 ccp = str_val(global("LC_ALL")); 529 if (ccp == null) 530 ccp = str_val(global("LC_CTYPE")); 531 if (ccp == null) 532 ccp = str_val(global("LANG")); 533 UTFMODE = isuc(ccp); 534 break; 535 536 /* not set on command line, not FTALKING */ 537 case 2: 538 /* unknown values */ 539 default: 540 utf_flag = 0; 541 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 542 543 /* known values */ 544 case 1: 545 case 0: 546 UTFMODE = utf_flag; 547 break; 548 } 549 #undef isuc 550 551 /* Disable during .profile/ENV reading */ 552 restricted = Flag(FRESTRICTED); 553 Flag(FRESTRICTED) = 0; 554 errexit = Flag(FERREXIT); 555 Flag(FERREXIT) = 0; 556 557 /* 558 * Do this before profile/$ENV so that if it causes problems in them, 559 * user will know why things broke. 560 */ 561 if (!current_wd[0] && Flag(FTALKING)) 562 warningf(false, "can't determine current directory"); 563 564 if (Flag(FLOGIN)) { 565 include(MKSH_SYSTEM_PROFILE, 0, NULL, 1); 566 if (!Flag(FPRIVILEGED)) 567 include(substitute("$HOME/.profile", 0), 0, 568 NULL, 1); 569 } 570 if (Flag(FPRIVILEGED)) 571 include(MKSH_SUID_PROFILE, 0, NULL, 1); 572 else if (Flag(FTALKING)) { 573 char *env_file; 574 575 /* include $ENV */ 576 env_file = substitute(substitute("${ENV:-" MKSHRC_PATH "}", 0), 577 DOTILDE); 578 if (*env_file != '\0') 579 include(env_file, 0, NULL, 1); 580 } 581 582 if (restricted) { 583 shcomexec(restr_com); 584 /* After typeset command... */ 585 Flag(FRESTRICTED) = 1; 586 } 587 Flag(FERREXIT) = errexit; 588 589 if (Flag(FTALKING)) 590 hist_init(s); 591 else 592 /* set after ENV */ 593 Flag(FTRACKALL) = 1; 594 595 alarm_init(); 596 597 if (Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) 598 return (shcomexec(l->argv)); 599 600 /* doesn't return */ 601 shell(s, true); 602 /* NOTREACHED */ 603 return (0); 604 } 605 606 int 607 include(const char *name, int argc, const char **argv, int intr_ok) 608 { 609 Source *volatile s = NULL; 610 struct shf *shf; 611 const char **volatile old_argv; 612 volatile int old_argc; 613 int i; 614 615 shf = shf_open(name, O_RDONLY, 0, SHF_MAPHI | SHF_CLEXEC); 616 if (shf == NULL) 617 return (-1); 618 619 if (argv) { 620 old_argv = e->loc->argv; 621 old_argc = e->loc->argc; 622 } else { 623 old_argv = NULL; 624 old_argc = 0; 625 } 626 newenv(E_INCL); 627 i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0); 628 if (i) { 629 quitenv(s ? s->u.shf : NULL); 630 if (old_argv) { 631 e->loc->argv = old_argv; 632 e->loc->argc = old_argc; 633 } 634 switch (i) { 635 case LRETURN: 636 case LERROR: 637 /* see below */ 638 return (exstat & 0xFF); 639 case LINTR: 640 /* 641 * intr_ok is set if we are including .profile or $ENV. 642 * If user ^Cs out, we don't want to kill the shell... 643 */ 644 if (intr_ok && (exstat - 128) != SIGTERM) 645 return (1); 646 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 647 case LEXIT: 648 case LLEAVE: 649 case LSHELL: 650 unwind(i); 651 /* NOTREACHED */ 652 default: 653 internal_errorf("%s %d", "include", i); 654 /* NOTREACHED */ 655 } 656 } 657 if (argv) { 658 e->loc->argv = argv; 659 e->loc->argc = argc; 660 } 661 s = pushs(SFILE, ATEMP); 662 s->u.shf = shf; 663 strdupx(s->file, name, ATEMP); 664 i = shell(s, false); 665 quitenv(s->u.shf); 666 if (old_argv) { 667 e->loc->argv = old_argv; 668 e->loc->argc = old_argc; 669 } 670 /* & 0xff to ensure value not -1 */ 671 return (i & 0xFF); 672 } 673 674 /* spawn a command into a shell optionally keeping track of the line number */ 675 int 676 command(const char *comm, int line) 677 { 678 Source *s; 679 680 s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP); 681 s->start = s->str = comm; 682 s->line = line; 683 return (shell(s, false)); 684 } 685 686 /* 687 * run the commands from the input source, returning status. 688 */ 689 int 690 shell(Source * volatile s, volatile int toplevel) 691 { 692 struct op *t; 693 volatile int wastty = s->flags & SF_TTY; 694 volatile int attempts = 13; 695 volatile int interactive = Flag(FTALKING) && toplevel; 696 volatile bool sfirst = true; 697 Source *volatile old_source = source; 698 int i; 699 700 newenv(E_PARSE); 701 if (interactive) 702 really_exit = 0; 703 i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0); 704 if (i) { 705 switch (i) { 706 case LINTR: 707 /* we get here if SIGINT not caught or ignored */ 708 case LERROR: 709 case LSHELL: 710 if (interactive) { 711 if (i == LINTR) 712 shellf("\n"); 713 /* 714 * Reset any eof that was read as part of a 715 * multiline command. 716 */ 717 if (Flag(FIGNOREEOF) && s->type == SEOF && 718 wastty) 719 s->type = SSTDIN; 720 /* 721 * Used by exit command to get back to 722 * top level shell. Kind of strange since 723 * interactive is set if we are reading from 724 * a tty, but to have stopped jobs, one only 725 * needs FMONITOR set (not FTALKING/SF_TTY)... 726 */ 727 /* toss any input we have so far */ 728 s->start = s->str = null; 729 break; 730 } 731 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 732 case LEXIT: 733 case LLEAVE: 734 case LRETURN: 735 source = old_source; 736 quitenv(NULL); 737 /* keep on going */ 738 unwind(i); 739 /* NOTREACHED */ 740 default: 741 source = old_source; 742 quitenv(NULL); 743 internal_errorf("%s %d", "shell", i); 744 /* NOTREACHED */ 745 } 746 } 747 while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) { 748 if (trap) 749 runtraps(0); 750 751 if (s->next == NULL) { 752 if (Flag(FVERBOSE)) 753 s->flags |= SF_ECHO; 754 else 755 s->flags &= ~SF_ECHO; 756 } 757 if (interactive) { 758 j_notify(); 759 set_prompt(PS1, s); 760 } 761 t = compile(s, sfirst); 762 sfirst = false; 763 if (t != NULL && t->type == TEOF) { 764 if (wastty && Flag(FIGNOREEOF) && --attempts > 0) { 765 shellf("Use 'exit' to leave mksh\n"); 766 s->type = SSTDIN; 767 } else if (wastty && !really_exit && 768 j_stopped_running()) { 769 really_exit = 1; 770 s->type = SSTDIN; 771 } else { 772 /* 773 * this for POSIX which says EXIT traps 774 * shall be taken in the environment 775 * immediately after the last command 776 * executed. 777 */ 778 if (toplevel) 779 unwind(LEXIT); 780 break; 781 } 782 } 783 if (t && (!Flag(FNOEXEC) || (s->flags & SF_TTY))) 784 exstat = execute(t, 0, NULL); 785 786 if (t != NULL && t->type != TEOF && interactive && really_exit) 787 really_exit = 0; 788 789 reclaim(); 790 } 791 quitenv(NULL); 792 source = old_source; 793 return (exstat); 794 } 795 796 /* return to closest error handler or shell(), exit if none found */ 797 void 798 unwind(int i) 799 { 800 /* ordering for EXIT vs ERR is a bit odd (this is what AT&T ksh does) */ 801 if (i == LEXIT || (Flag(FERREXIT) && (i == LERROR || i == LINTR) && 802 sigtraps[ksh_SIGEXIT].trap)) { 803 ++trap_nested; 804 runtrap(&sigtraps[ksh_SIGEXIT], trap_nested == 1); 805 --trap_nested; 806 i = LLEAVE; 807 } else if (Flag(FERREXIT) && (i == LERROR || i == LINTR)) { 808 ++trap_nested; 809 runtrap(&sigtraps[ksh_SIGERR], trap_nested == 1); 810 --trap_nested; 811 i = LLEAVE; 812 } 813 while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) { 814 switch (e->type) { 815 case E_PARSE: 816 case E_FUNC: 817 case E_INCL: 818 case E_LOOP: 819 case E_ERRH: 820 siglongjmp(e->jbuf, i); 821 /* NOTREACHED */ 822 case E_NONE: 823 if (i == LINTR) 824 e->flags |= EF_FAKE_SIGDIE; 825 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 826 default: 827 quitenv(NULL); 828 } 829 } 830 } 831 832 void 833 newenv(int type) 834 { 835 struct env *ep; 836 char *cp; 837 838 /* 839 * struct env includes ALLOC_ITEM for alignment constraints 840 * so first get the actually used memory, then assign it 841 */ 842 cp = alloc(sizeof(struct env) - ALLOC_SIZE, ATEMP); 843 /* undo what alloc() did to the malloc result address */ 844 ep = (void *)(cp - ALLOC_SIZE); 845 /* initialise public members of struct env (not the ALLOC_ITEM) */ 846 ainit(&ep->area); 847 ep->oenv = e; 848 ep->loc = e->loc; 849 ep->savefd = NULL; 850 ep->temps = NULL; 851 ep->type = type; 852 ep->flags = 0; 853 /* jump buffer is invalid because flags == 0 */ 854 e = ep; 855 } 856 857 void 858 quitenv(struct shf *shf) 859 { 860 struct env *ep = e; 861 char *cp; 862 int fd; 863 864 if (ep->oenv && ep->oenv->loc != ep->loc) 865 popblock(); 866 if (ep->savefd != NULL) { 867 for (fd = 0; fd < NUFILE; fd++) 868 /* if ep->savefd[fd] < 0, means fd was closed */ 869 if (ep->savefd[fd]) 870 restfd(fd, ep->savefd[fd]); 871 if (ep->savefd[2]) 872 /* Clear any write errors */ 873 shf_reopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out); 874 } 875 /* 876 * Bottom of the stack. 877 * Either main shell is exiting or cleanup_parents_env() was called. 878 */ 879 if (ep->oenv == NULL) { 880 if (ep->type == E_NONE) { 881 /* Main shell exiting? */ 882 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY 883 if (Flag(FTALKING)) 884 hist_finish(); 885 #endif 886 j_exit(); 887 if (ep->flags & EF_FAKE_SIGDIE) { 888 int sig = exstat - 128; 889 890 /* 891 * ham up our death a bit (AT&T ksh 892 * only seems to do this for SIGTERM) 893 * Don't do it for SIGQUIT, since we'd 894 * dump a core.. 895 */ 896 if ((sig == SIGINT || sig == SIGTERM) && 897 (kshpgrp == kshpid)) { 898 setsig(&sigtraps[sig], SIG_DFL, 899 SS_RESTORE_CURR | SS_FORCE); 900 kill(0, sig); 901 } 902 } 903 } 904 if (shf) 905 shf_close(shf); 906 reclaim(); 907 exit(exstat); 908 } 909 if (shf) 910 shf_close(shf); 911 reclaim(); 912 913 e = e->oenv; 914 915 /* free the struct env - tricky due to the ALLOC_ITEM inside */ 916 cp = (void *)ep; 917 afree(cp + ALLOC_SIZE, ATEMP); 918 } 919 920 /* Called after a fork to cleanup stuff left over from parents environment */ 921 void 922 cleanup_parents_env(void) 923 { 924 struct env *ep; 925 int fd; 926 927 mkssert(e != NULL); 928 929 /* 930 * Don't clean up temporary files - parent will probably need them. 931 * Also, can't easily reclaim memory since variables, etc. could be 932 * anywhere. 933 */ 934 935 /* close all file descriptors hiding in savefd */ 936 for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv) { 937 if (ep->savefd) { 938 for (fd = 0; fd < NUFILE; fd++) 939 if (ep->savefd[fd] > 0) 940 close(ep->savefd[fd]); 941 afree(ep->savefd, &ep->area); 942 ep->savefd = NULL; 943 } 944 } 945 e->oenv = NULL; 946 } 947 948 /* Called just before an execve cleanup stuff temporary files */ 949 void 950 cleanup_proc_env(void) 951 { 952 struct env *ep; 953 954 for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv) 955 remove_temps(ep->temps); 956 } 957 958 /* remove temp files and free ATEMP Area */ 959 static void 960 reclaim(void) 961 { 962 remove_temps(e->temps); 963 e->temps = NULL; 964 afreeall(&e->area); 965 } 966 967 static void 968 remove_temps(struct temp *tp) 969 { 970 for (; tp != NULL; tp = tp->next) 971 if (tp->pid == procpid) 972 unlink(tp->name); 973 } 974 975 /* 976 * Initialise tty_fd. Used for saving/reseting tty modes upon 977 * foreground job completion and for setting up tty process group. 978 */ 979 void 980 tty_init(bool init_ttystate, bool need_tty) 981 { 982 bool do_close = true; 983 int tfd; 984 985 if (tty_fd >= 0) { 986 close(tty_fd); 987 tty_fd = -1; 988 } 989 tty_devtty = true; 990 991 #ifdef _UWIN 992 /*XXX imake style */ 993 if (isatty(3)) { 994 /* fd 3 on UWIN _is_ /dev/tty (or our controlling tty) */ 995 tfd = 3; 996 do_close = false; 997 } else 998 #endif 999 if ((tfd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0)) < 0) { 1000 tty_devtty = false; 1001 if (need_tty) 1002 warningf(false, "%s: %s %s: %s", 1003 "No controlling tty", "open", "/dev/tty", 1004 strerror(errno)); 1005 } 1006 if (tfd < 0) { 1007 do_close = false; 1008 if (isatty(0)) 1009 tfd = 0; 1010 else if (isatty(2)) 1011 tfd = 2; 1012 else { 1013 if (need_tty) 1014 warningf(false, "can't find tty fd"); 1015 return; 1016 } 1017 } 1018 if ((tty_fd = fcntl(tfd, F_DUPFD, FDBASE)) < 0) { 1019 if (need_tty) 1020 warningf(false, "%s: %s %s: %s", "j_ttyinit", 1021 "dup of tty fd", "failed", strerror(errno)); 1022 } else if (fcntl(tty_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) { 1023 if (need_tty) 1024 warningf(false, "%s: %s: %s", "j_ttyinit", 1025 "can't set close-on-exec flag", strerror(errno)); 1026 close(tty_fd); 1027 tty_fd = -1; 1028 } else if (init_ttystate) 1029 tcgetattr(tty_fd, &tty_state); 1030 if (do_close) 1031 close(tfd); 1032 } 1033 1034 void 1035 tty_close(void) 1036 { 1037 if (tty_fd >= 0) { 1038 close(tty_fd); 1039 tty_fd = -1; 1040 } 1041 } 1042 1043 /* A shell error occurred (eg, syntax error, etc.) */ 1044 1045 #define VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX 1 1046 #define VWARNINGF_FILELINE 2 1047 #define VWARNINGF_BUILTIN 4 1048 #define VWARNINGF_INTERNAL 8 1049 1050 static void vwarningf(unsigned int, const char *, va_list) 1051 MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 2, 0); 1052 1053 static void 1054 vwarningf(unsigned int flags, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 1055 { 1056 if (*fmt != 1) { 1057 if (flags & VWARNINGF_INTERNAL) 1058 shf_fprintf(shl_out, "internal error: "); 1059 if (flags & VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX) 1060 error_prefix(tobool(flags & VWARNINGF_FILELINE)); 1061 if ((flags & VWARNINGF_BUILTIN) && 1062 /* not set when main() calls parse_args() */ 1063 builtin_argv0 && builtin_argv0 != kshname) 1064 shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s: ", builtin_argv0); 1065 shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, ap); 1066 shf_putchar('\n', shl_out); 1067 } 1068 shf_flush(shl_out); 1069 } 1070 1071 void 1072 errorfx(int rc, const char *fmt, ...) 1073 { 1074 va_list va; 1075 1076 exstat = rc; 1077 1078 /* debugging: note that stdout not valid */ 1079 shl_stdout_ok = false; 1080 1081 va_start(va, fmt); 1082 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX | VWARNINGF_FILELINE, fmt, va); 1083 va_end(va); 1084 unwind(LERROR); 1085 } 1086 1087 void 1088 errorf(const char *fmt, ...) 1089 { 1090 va_list va; 1091 1092 exstat = 1; 1093 1094 /* debugging: note that stdout not valid */ 1095 shl_stdout_ok = false; 1096 1097 va_start(va, fmt); 1098 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX | VWARNINGF_FILELINE, fmt, va); 1099 va_end(va); 1100 unwind(LERROR); 1101 } 1102 1103 /* like errorf(), but no unwind is done */ 1104 void 1105 warningf(bool fileline, const char *fmt, ...) 1106 { 1107 va_list va; 1108 1109 va_start(va, fmt); 1110 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX | (fileline ? VWARNINGF_FILELINE : 0), 1111 fmt, va); 1112 va_end(va); 1113 } 1114 1115 /* 1116 * Used by built-in utilities to prefix shell and utility name to message 1117 * (also unwinds environments for special builtins). 1118 */ 1119 void 1120 bi_errorf(const char *fmt, ...) 1121 { 1122 va_list va; 1123 1124 /* debugging: note that stdout not valid */ 1125 shl_stdout_ok = false; 1126 1127 exstat = 1; 1128 1129 va_start(va, fmt); 1130 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_ERRORPREFIX | VWARNINGF_FILELINE | 1131 VWARNINGF_BUILTIN, fmt, va); 1132 va_end(va); 1133 1134 /* 1135 * POSIX special builtins and ksh special builtins cause 1136 * non-interactive shells to exit. 1137 * XXX odd use of KEEPASN; also may not want LERROR here 1138 */ 1139 if (builtin_flag & SPEC_BI) { 1140 builtin_argv0 = NULL; 1141 unwind(LERROR); 1142 } 1143 } 1144 1145 /* Called when something that shouldn't happen does */ 1146 void 1147 internal_errorf(const char *fmt, ...) 1148 { 1149 va_list va; 1150 1151 va_start(va, fmt); 1152 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_INTERNAL, fmt, va); 1153 va_end(va); 1154 unwind(LERROR); 1155 } 1156 1157 void 1158 internal_warningf(const char *fmt, ...) 1159 { 1160 va_list va; 1161 1162 va_start(va, fmt); 1163 vwarningf(VWARNINGF_INTERNAL, fmt, va); 1164 va_end(va); 1165 } 1166 1167 /* used by error reporting functions to print "ksh: .kshrc[25]: " */ 1168 void 1169 error_prefix(bool fileline) 1170 { 1171 /* Avoid foo: foo[2]: ... */ 1172 if (!fileline || !source || !source->file || 1173 strcmp(source->file, kshname) != 0) 1174 shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s: ", kshname + (*kshname == '-')); 1175 if (fileline && source && source->file != NULL) { 1176 shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s[%d]: ", source->file, 1177 source->errline > 0 ? source->errline : source->line); 1178 source->errline = 0; 1179 } 1180 } 1181 1182 /* printf to shl_out (stderr) with flush */ 1183 void 1184 shellf(const char *fmt, ...) 1185 { 1186 va_list va; 1187 1188 if (!initio_done) 1189 /* shl_out may not be set up yet... */ 1190 return; 1191 va_start(va, fmt); 1192 shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, va); 1193 va_end(va); 1194 shf_flush(shl_out); 1195 } 1196 1197 /* printf to shl_stdout (stdout) */ 1198 void 1199 shprintf(const char *fmt, ...) 1200 { 1201 va_list va; 1202 1203 if (!shl_stdout_ok) 1204 internal_errorf("shl_stdout not valid"); 1205 va_start(va, fmt); 1206 shf_vfprintf(shl_stdout, fmt, va); 1207 va_end(va); 1208 } 1209 1210 /* test if we can seek backwards fd (returns 0 or SHF_UNBUF) */ 1211 int 1212 can_seek(int fd) 1213 { 1214 struct stat statb; 1215 1216 return (fstat(fd, &statb) == 0 && !S_ISREG(statb.st_mode) ? 1217 SHF_UNBUF : 0); 1218 } 1219 1220 struct shf shf_iob[3]; 1221 1222 void 1223 initio(void) 1224 { 1225 /* force buffer allocation */ 1226 shf_fdopen(1, SHF_WR, shl_stdout); 1227 shf_fdopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out); 1228 /* force buffer allocation */ 1229 shf_fdopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_spare); 1230 initio_done = 1; 1231 } 1232 1233 /* A dup2() with error checking */ 1234 int 1235 ksh_dup2(int ofd, int nfd, bool errok) 1236 { 1237 int rv; 1238 1239 if (((rv = dup2(ofd, nfd)) < 0) && !errok && (errno != EBADF)) 1240 errorf("too many files open in shell"); 1241 1242 #ifdef __ultrix 1243 /*XXX imake style */ 1244 if (rv >= 0) 1245 fcntl(nfd, F_SETFD, 0); 1246 #endif 1247 1248 return (rv); 1249 } 1250 1251 /* 1252 * Move fd from user space (0 <= fd < 10) to shell space (fd >= 10), 1253 * set close-on-exec flag. See FDBASE in sh.h, maybe 24 not 10 here. 1254 */ 1255 short 1256 savefd(int fd) 1257 { 1258 int nfd = fd; 1259 1260 if (fd < FDBASE && (nfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, FDBASE)) < 0 && 1261 errno == EBADF) 1262 return (-1); 1263 if (nfd < 0 || nfd > SHRT_MAX) 1264 errorf("too many files open in shell"); 1265 fcntl(nfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 1266 return ((short)nfd); 1267 } 1268 1269 void 1270 restfd(int fd, int ofd) 1271 { 1272 if (fd == 2) 1273 shf_flush(&shf_iob[fd]); 1274 if (ofd < 0) 1275 /* original fd closed */ 1276 close(fd); 1277 else if (fd != ofd) { 1278 /*XXX: what to do if this dup fails? */ 1279 ksh_dup2(ofd, fd, true); 1280 close(ofd); 1281 } 1282 } 1283 1284 void 1285 openpipe(int *pv) 1286 { 1287 int lpv[2]; 1288 1289 if (pipe(lpv) < 0) 1290 errorf("can't create pipe - try again"); 1291 pv[0] = savefd(lpv[0]); 1292 if (pv[0] != lpv[0]) 1293 close(lpv[0]); 1294 pv[1] = savefd(lpv[1]); 1295 if (pv[1] != lpv[1]) 1296 close(lpv[1]); 1297 } 1298 1299 void 1300 closepipe(int *pv) 1301 { 1302 close(pv[0]); 1303 close(pv[1]); 1304 } 1305 1306 /* 1307 * Called by iosetup() (deals with 2>&4, etc.), c_read, c_print to turn 1308 * a string (the X in 2>&X, read -uX, print -uX) into a file descriptor. 1309 */ 1310 int 1311 check_fd(const char *name, int mode, const char **emsgp) 1312 { 1313 int fd, fl; 1314 1315 if (name[0] == 'p' && !name[1]) 1316 return (coproc_getfd(mode, emsgp)); 1317 for (fd = 0; ksh_isdigit(*name); ++name) 1318 fd = (fd * 10) + *name - '0'; 1319 if (*name || fd >= FDBASE) { 1320 if (emsgp) 1321 *emsgp = "illegal file descriptor name"; 1322 return (-1); 1323 } 1324 if ((fl = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0) { 1325 if (emsgp) 1326 *emsgp = "bad file descriptor"; 1327 return (-1); 1328 } 1329 fl &= O_ACCMODE; 1330 /* 1331 * X_OK is a kludge to disable this check for dups (x<&1): 1332 * historical shells never did this check (XXX don't know what 1333 * POSIX has to say). 1334 */ 1335 if (!(mode & X_OK) && fl != O_RDWR && ( 1336 ((mode & R_OK) && fl != O_RDONLY) || 1337 ((mode & W_OK) && fl != O_WRONLY))) { 1338 if (emsgp) 1339 *emsgp = (fl == O_WRONLY) ? 1340 "fd not open for reading" : 1341 "fd not open for writing"; 1342 return (-1); 1343 } 1344 return (fd); 1345 } 1346 1347 /* Called once from main */ 1348 void 1349 coproc_init(void) 1350 { 1351 coproc.read = coproc.readw = coproc.write = -1; 1352 coproc.njobs = 0; 1353 coproc.id = 0; 1354 } 1355 1356 /* Called by c_read() when eof is read - close fd if it is the co-process fd */ 1357 void 1358 coproc_read_close(int fd) 1359 { 1360 if (coproc.read >= 0 && fd == coproc.read) { 1361 coproc_readw_close(fd); 1362 close(coproc.read); 1363 coproc.read = -1; 1364 } 1365 } 1366 1367 /* 1368 * Called by c_read() and by iosetup() to close the other side of the 1369 * read pipe, so reads will actually terminate. 1370 */ 1371 void 1372 coproc_readw_close(int fd) 1373 { 1374 if (coproc.readw >= 0 && coproc.read >= 0 && fd == coproc.read) { 1375 close(coproc.readw); 1376 coproc.readw = -1; 1377 } 1378 } 1379 1380 /* 1381 * Called by c_print when a write to a fd fails with EPIPE and by iosetup 1382 * when co-process input is dup'd 1383 */ 1384 void 1385 coproc_write_close(int fd) 1386 { 1387 if (coproc.write >= 0 && fd == coproc.write) { 1388 close(coproc.write); 1389 coproc.write = -1; 1390 } 1391 } 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Called to check for existence of/value of the co-process file descriptor. 1395 * (Used by check_fd() and by c_read/c_print to deal with -p option). 1396 */ 1397 int 1398 coproc_getfd(int mode, const char **emsgp) 1399 { 1400 int fd = (mode & R_OK) ? coproc.read : coproc.write; 1401 1402 if (fd >= 0) 1403 return (fd); 1404 if (emsgp) 1405 *emsgp = "no coprocess"; 1406 return (-1); 1407 } 1408 1409 /* 1410 * called to close file descriptors related to the coprocess (if any) 1411 * Should be called with SIGCHLD blocked. 1412 */ 1413 void 1414 coproc_cleanup(int reuse) 1415 { 1416 /* This to allow co-processes to share output pipe */ 1417 if (!reuse || coproc.readw < 0 || coproc.read < 0) { 1418 if (coproc.read >= 0) { 1419 close(coproc.read); 1420 coproc.read = -1; 1421 } 1422 if (coproc.readw >= 0) { 1423 close(coproc.readw); 1424 coproc.readw = -1; 1425 } 1426 } 1427 if (coproc.write >= 0) { 1428 close(coproc.write); 1429 coproc.write = -1; 1430 } 1431 } 1432 1433 struct temp * 1434 maketemp(Area *ap, Temp_type type, struct temp **tlist) 1435 { 1436 struct temp *tp; 1437 size_t len; 1438 int fd; 1439 char *pathname; 1440 const char *dir; 1441 1442 dir = tmpdir ? tmpdir : MKSH_DEFAULT_TMPDIR; 1443 #if HAVE_MKSTEMP 1444 len = strlen(dir) + 6 + 10 + 1; 1445 #else 1446 pathname = tempnam(dir, "mksh."); 1447 len = ((pathname == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(pathname)) + 1; 1448 #endif 1449 /* reasonably sure that this will not overflow */ 1450 tp = alloc(sizeof(struct temp) + len, ap); 1451 tp->name = (char *)&tp[1]; 1452 #if !HAVE_MKSTEMP 1453 if (pathname == NULL) 1454 tp->name[0] = '\0'; 1455 else { 1456 memcpy(tp->name, pathname, len); 1457 free_ostempnam(pathname); 1458 } 1459 #endif 1460 pathname = tp->name; 1461 tp->shf = NULL; 1462 tp->type = type; 1463 #if HAVE_MKSTEMP 1464 shf_snprintf(pathname, len, "%s%s", dir, "/mksh.XXXXXXXXXX"); 1465 if ((fd = mkstemp(pathname)) >= 0) 1466 #else 1467 if (tp->name[0] && (fd = open(tp->name, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0) 1468 #endif 1469 tp->shf = shf_fdopen(fd, SHF_WR, NULL); 1470 tp->pid = procpid; 1471 1472 tp->next = *tlist; 1473 *tlist = tp; 1474 return (tp); 1475 } 1476 1477 /* 1478 * We use a similar collision resolution algorithm as Python 2.5.4 1479 * but with a slightly tweaked implementation written from scratch. 1480 */ 1481 1482 #define INIT_TBLSHIFT 3 /* initial table shift (2^3 = 8) */ 1483 #define PERTURB_SHIFT 5 /* see Python 2.5.4 Objects/dictobject.c */ 1484 1485 static void tgrow(struct table *); 1486 static int tnamecmp(const void *, const void *); 1487 1488 static void 1489 tgrow(struct table *tp) 1490 { 1491 size_t i, j, osize, mask, perturb; 1492 struct tbl *tblp, **pp; 1493 struct tbl **ntblp, **otblp = tp->tbls; 1494 1495 if (tp->tshift > 29) 1496 internal_errorf("hash table size limit reached"); 1497 1498 /* calculate old size, new shift and new size */ 1499 osize = (size_t)1 << (tp->tshift++); 1500 i = osize << 1; 1501 1502 ntblp = alloc2(i, sizeof(struct tbl *), tp->areap); 1503 /* multiplication cannot overflow: alloc2 checked that */ 1504 memset(ntblp, 0, i * sizeof(struct tbl *)); 1505 1506 /* table can get 80% full except when reaching its limit */ 1507 tp->nfree = (tp->tshift == 30) ? 0x3FFF0000UL : ((i * 4) / 5); 1508 tp->tbls = ntblp; 1509 if (otblp == NULL) 1510 return; 1511 1512 mask = i - 1; 1513 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) 1514 if ((tblp = otblp[i]) != NULL) { 1515 if ((tblp->flag & DEFINED)) { 1516 /* search for free hash table slot */ 1517 j = (perturb = tblp->ua.hval) & mask; 1518 goto find_first_empty_slot; 1519 find_next_empty_slot: 1520 j = (j << 2) + j + perturb + 1; 1521 perturb >>= PERTURB_SHIFT; 1522 find_first_empty_slot: 1523 pp = &ntblp[j & mask]; 1524 if (*pp != NULL) 1525 goto find_next_empty_slot; 1526 /* found an empty hash table slot */ 1527 *pp = tblp; 1528 tp->nfree--; 1529 } else if (!(tblp->flag & FINUSE)) { 1530 afree(tblp, tp->areap); 1531 } 1532 } 1533 afree(otblp, tp->areap); 1534 } 1535 1536 void 1537 ktinit(Area *ap, struct table *tp, uint8_t initshift) 1538 { 1539 tp->areap = ap; 1540 tp->tbls = NULL; 1541 tp->tshift = ((initshift > INIT_TBLSHIFT) ? 1542 initshift : INIT_TBLSHIFT) - 1; 1543 tgrow(tp); 1544 } 1545 1546 /* table, name (key) to search for, hash(name), rv pointer to tbl ptr */ 1547 struct tbl * 1548 ktscan(struct table *tp, const char *name, uint32_t h, struct tbl ***ppp) 1549 { 1550 size_t j, perturb, mask; 1551 struct tbl **pp, *p; 1552 1553 mask = ((size_t)1 << (tp->tshift)) - 1; 1554 /* search for hash table slot matching name */ 1555 j = (perturb = h) & mask; 1556 goto find_first_slot; 1557 find_next_slot: 1558 j = (j << 2) + j + perturb + 1; 1559 perturb >>= PERTURB_SHIFT; 1560 find_first_slot: 1561 pp = &tp->tbls[j & mask]; 1562 if ((p = *pp) != NULL && (p->ua.hval != h || !(p->flag & DEFINED) || 1563 strcmp(p->name, name))) 1564 goto find_next_slot; 1565 /* p == NULL if not found, correct found entry otherwise */ 1566 if (ppp) 1567 *ppp = pp; 1568 return (p); 1569 } 1570 1571 /* table, name (key) to enter, hash(n) */ 1572 struct tbl * 1573 ktenter(struct table *tp, const char *n, uint32_t h) 1574 { 1575 struct tbl **pp, *p; 1576 size_t len; 1577 1578 Search: 1579 if ((p = ktscan(tp, n, h, &pp))) 1580 return (p); 1581 1582 if (tp->nfree == 0) { 1583 /* too full */ 1584 tgrow(tp); 1585 goto Search; 1586 } 1587 1588 /* create new tbl entry */ 1589 len = strlen(n); 1590 checkoktoadd(len, offsetof(struct tbl, name[0]) + 1); 1591 p = alloc(offsetof(struct tbl, name[0]) + ++len, tp->areap); 1592 p->flag = 0; 1593 p->type = 0; 1594 p->areap = tp->areap; 1595 p->ua.hval = h; 1596 p->u2.field = 0; 1597 p->u.array = NULL; 1598 memcpy(p->name, n, len); 1599 1600 /* enter in tp->tbls */ 1601 tp->nfree--; 1602 *pp = p; 1603 return (p); 1604 } 1605 1606 void 1607 ktwalk(struct tstate *ts, struct table *tp) 1608 { 1609 ts->left = (size_t)1 << (tp->tshift); 1610 ts->next = tp->tbls; 1611 } 1612 1613 struct tbl * 1614 ktnext(struct tstate *ts) 1615 { 1616 while (--ts->left >= 0) { 1617 struct tbl *p = *ts->next++; 1618 if (p != NULL && (p->flag & DEFINED)) 1619 return (p); 1620 } 1621 return (NULL); 1622 } 1623 1624 static int 1625 tnamecmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) 1626 { 1627 const struct tbl *a = *((const struct tbl * const *)p1); 1628 const struct tbl *b = *((const struct tbl * const *)p2); 1629 1630 return (strcmp(a->name, b->name)); 1631 } 1632 1633 struct tbl ** 1634 ktsort(struct table *tp) 1635 { 1636 size_t i; 1637 struct tbl **p, **sp, **dp; 1638 1639 /* 1640 * since the table is never entirely full, no need to reserve 1641 * additional space for the trailing NULL appended below 1642 */ 1643 i = (size_t)1 << (tp->tshift); 1644 p = alloc2(i, sizeof(struct tbl *), ATEMP); 1645 sp = tp->tbls; /* source */ 1646 dp = p; /* dest */ 1647 while (i--) 1648 if ((*dp = *sp++) != NULL && (((*dp)->flag & DEFINED) || 1649 ((*dp)->flag & ARRAY))) 1650 dp++; 1651 qsort(p, (i = dp - p), sizeof(struct tbl *), tnamecmp); 1652 p[i] = NULL; 1653 return (p); 1654 } 1655 1656 #ifdef SIGWINCH 1657 static void 1658 x_sigwinch(int sig MKSH_A_UNUSED) 1659 { 1660 /* this runs inside interrupt context, with errno saved */ 1661 1662 got_winch = 1; 1663 } 1664 #endif 1665