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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.packages;
     18 
     19 import com.android.sdklib.AndroidVersion;
     20 import com.android.sdklib.AndroidVersion.AndroidVersionException;
     21 import com.android.sdklib.IAndroidTarget;
     22 import com.android.sdklib.SdkConstants;
     23 import com.android.sdklib.SdkManager;
     24 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.IDescription;
     25 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.ITaskMonitor;
     26 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.XmlParserUtils;
     27 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.archives.Archive;
     28 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.archives.Archive.Arch;
     29 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.archives.Archive.Os;
     30 import com.android.sdklib.internal.repository.sources.SdkSource;
     31 import com.android.sdklib.io.IFileOp;
     32 import com.android.sdklib.repository.PkgProps;
     33 import com.android.sdklib.repository.SdkRepoConstants;
     34 
     35 import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveEntry;
     36 import org.w3c.dom.Node;
     37 
     38 import java.io.File;
     39 import java.io.FileInputStream;
     40 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
     41 import java.io.IOException;
     42 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
     43 import java.security.MessageDigest;
     44 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
     45 import java.util.Map;
     46 import java.util.Properties;
     47 
     48 /**
     49  * Represents a sample XML node in an SDK repository.
     50  */
     51 public class SamplePackage extends MinToolsPackage
     52     implements IPackageVersion, IMinApiLevelDependency {
     53 
     54     /** The matching platform version. */
     55     private final AndroidVersion mVersion;
     56 
     57     /**
     58      * The minimal API level required by this extra package, if > 0,
     59      * or {@link #MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED} if there is no such requirement.
     60      */
     61     private final int mMinApiLevel;
     62 
     63     /**
     64      * Creates a new sample package from the attributes and elements of the given XML node.
     65      * This constructor should throw an exception if the package cannot be created.
     66      *
     67      * @param source The {@link SdkSource} where this is loaded from.
     68      * @param packageNode The XML element being parsed.
     69      * @param nsUri The namespace URI of the originating XML document, to be able to deal with
     70      *          parameters that vary according to the originating XML schema.
     71      * @param licenses The licenses loaded from the XML originating document.
     72      */
     73     public SamplePackage(SdkSource source, Node packageNode, String nsUri, Map<String,String> licenses) {
     74         super(source, packageNode, nsUri, licenses);
     75 
     76         int apiLevel = XmlParserUtils.getXmlInt   (packageNode, SdkRepoConstants.NODE_API_LEVEL, 0);
     77         String codeName = XmlParserUtils.getXmlString(packageNode, SdkRepoConstants.NODE_CODENAME);
     78         if (codeName.length() == 0) {
     79             codeName = null;
     80         }
     81         mVersion = new AndroidVersion(apiLevel, codeName);
     82 
     83         mMinApiLevel = XmlParserUtils.getXmlInt(packageNode, SdkRepoConstants.NODE_MIN_API_LEVEL,
     84                 MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED);
     85     }
     86 
     87     /**
     88      * Creates a new sample package based on an actual {@link IAndroidTarget} (which
     89      * must have {@link IAndroidTarget#isPlatform()} true) from the {@link SdkManager}.
     90      * <p/>
     91      * The target <em>must</em> have an existing sample directory that uses the /samples
     92      * root form rather than the old form where the samples dir was located under the
     93      * platform dir.
     94      * <p/>
     95      * This is used to list local SDK folders in which case there is one archive which
     96      * URL is the actual samples path location.
     97      * <p/>
     98      * By design, this creates a package with one and only one archive.
     99      */
    100     public static Package create(IAndroidTarget target, Properties props) {
    101         return new SamplePackage(target, props);
    102     }
    103 
    104     private SamplePackage(IAndroidTarget target, Properties props) {
    105         super(  null,                                   //source
    106                 props,                                  //properties
    107                 0,                                      //revision will be taken from props
    108                 null,                                   //license
    109                 null,                                   //description
    110                 null,                                   //descUrl
    111                 Os.ANY,                                 //archiveOs
    112                 Arch.ANY,                               //archiveArch
    113                 target.getPath(IAndroidTarget.SAMPLES)  //archiveOsPath
    114                 );
    115 
    116         mVersion = target.getVersion();
    117 
    118         mMinApiLevel = Integer.parseInt(
    119             getProperty(props,
    120                     PkgProps.SAMPLE_MIN_API_LEVEL,
    121                     Integer.toString(MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED)));
    122     }
    123 
    124     /**
    125      * Creates a new sample package from an actual directory path and previously
    126      * saved properties.
    127      * <p/>
    128      * This is used to list local SDK folders in which case there is one archive which
    129      * URL is the actual samples path location.
    130      * <p/>
    131      * By design, this creates a package with one and only one archive.
    132      *
    133      * @throws AndroidVersionException if the {@link AndroidVersion} can't be restored
    134      *                                 from properties.
    135      */
    136     public static Package create(String archiveOsPath, Properties props) throws AndroidVersionException {
    137         return new SamplePackage(archiveOsPath, props);
    138     }
    139 
    140     private SamplePackage(String archiveOsPath, Properties props) throws AndroidVersionException {
    141         super(null,                                   //source
    142               props,                                  //properties
    143               0,                                      //revision will be taken from props
    144               null,                                   //license
    145               null,                                   //description
    146               null,                                   //descUrl
    147               Os.ANY,                                 //archiveOs
    148               Arch.ANY,                               //archiveArch
    149               archiveOsPath                           //archiveOsPath
    150               );
    151 
    152         mVersion = new AndroidVersion(props);
    153 
    154         mMinApiLevel = Integer.parseInt(
    155             getProperty(props,
    156                     PkgProps.SAMPLE_MIN_API_LEVEL,
    157                     Integer.toString(MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED)));
    158     }
    159 
    160     /**
    161      * Save the properties of the current packages in the given {@link Properties} object.
    162      * These properties will later be given to a constructor that takes a {@link Properties} object.
    163      */
    164     @Override
    165     public void saveProperties(Properties props) {
    166         super.saveProperties(props);
    167 
    168         mVersion.saveProperties(props);
    169 
    170         if (getMinApiLevel() != MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED) {
    171             props.setProperty(PkgProps.SAMPLE_MIN_API_LEVEL, Integer.toString(getMinApiLevel()));
    172         }
    173     }
    174 
    175     /**
    176      * Returns the minimal API level required by this extra package, if > 0,
    177      * or {@link #MIN_API_LEVEL_NOT_SPECIFIED} if there is no such requirement.
    178      */
    179     @Override
    180     public int getMinApiLevel() {
    181         return mMinApiLevel;
    182     }
    183 
    184     /** Returns the matching platform version. */
    185     @Override
    186     public AndroidVersion getVersion() {
    187         return mVersion;
    188     }
    189 
    190     /**
    191      * Returns a string identifier to install this package from the command line.
    192      * For samples, we use "sample-N" where N is the API or the preview codename.
    193      * <p/>
    194      * {@inheritDoc}
    195      */
    196     @Override
    197     public String installId() {
    198         return "sample-" + mVersion.getApiString();    //$NON-NLS-1$
    199     }
    200 
    201     /**
    202      * Returns a description of this package that is suitable for a list display.
    203      * <p/>
    204      * {@inheritDoc}
    205      */
    206     @Override
    207     public String getListDescription() {
    208         String s = String.format("Samples for SDK API %1$s%2$s%3$s",
    209                 mVersion.getApiString(),
    210                 mVersion.isPreview() ? " Preview" : "",
    211                 isObsolete() ? " (Obsolete)" : "");
    212         return s;
    213     }
    214 
    215     /**
    216      * Returns a short description for an {@link IDescription}.
    217      */
    218     @Override
    219     public String getShortDescription() {
    220         String s = String.format("Samples for SDK API %1$s%2$s, revision %3$d%4$s",
    221                 mVersion.getApiString(),
    222                 mVersion.isPreview() ? " Preview" : "",
    223                 getRevision(),
    224                 isObsolete() ? " (Obsolete)" : "");
    225         return s;
    226     }
    227 
    228     /**
    229      * Returns a long description for an {@link IDescription}.
    230      *
    231      * The long description is whatever the XML contains for the &lt;description&gt; field,
    232      * or the short description if the former is empty.
    233      */
    234     @Override
    235     public String getLongDescription() {
    236         String s = getDescription();
    237         if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
    238             s = getShortDescription();
    239         }
    240 
    241         if (s.indexOf("revision") == -1) {
    242             s += String.format("\nRevision %1$d%2$s",
    243                     getRevision(),
    244                     isObsolete() ? " (Obsolete)" : "");
    245         }
    246 
    247         return s;
    248     }
    249 
    250     /**
    251      * Computes a potential installation folder if an archive of this package were
    252      * to be installed right away in the given SDK root.
    253      * <p/>
    254      * A sample package is typically installed in SDK/samples/android-"version".
    255      * However if we can find a different directory that already has this sample
    256      * version installed, we'll use that one.
    257      *
    258      * @param osSdkRoot The OS path of the SDK root folder.
    259      * @param sdkManager An existing SDK manager to list current platforms and addons.
    260      * @return A new {@link File} corresponding to the directory to use to install this package.
    261      */
    262     @Override
    263     public File getInstallFolder(String osSdkRoot, SdkManager sdkManager) {
    264 
    265         // The /samples dir at the root of the SDK
    266         File samplesRoot = new File(osSdkRoot, SdkConstants.FD_SAMPLES);
    267 
    268         // First find if this sample is already installed. If so, reuse the same directory.
    269         for (IAndroidTarget target : sdkManager.getTargets()) {
    270             if (target.isPlatform() &&
    271                     target.getVersion().equals(mVersion)) {
    272                 String p = target.getPath(IAndroidTarget.SAMPLES);
    273                 File f = new File(p);
    274                 if (f.isDirectory()) {
    275                     // We *only* use this directory if it's using the "new" location
    276                     // under SDK/samples. We explicitly do not reuse the "old" location
    277                     // under SDK/platform/android-N/samples.
    278                     if (f.getParentFile().equals(samplesRoot)) {
    279                         return f;
    280                     }
    281                 }
    282             }
    283         }
    284 
    285         // Otherwise, get a suitable default
    286         File folder = new File(samplesRoot,
    287                 String.format("android-%s", getVersion().getApiString())); //$NON-NLS-1$
    288 
    289         for (int n = 1; folder.exists(); n++) {
    290             // Keep trying till we find an unused directory.
    291             folder = new File(samplesRoot,
    292                     String.format("android-%s_%d", getVersion().getApiString(), n)); //$NON-NLS-1$
    293         }
    294 
    295         return folder;
    296     }
    297 
    298     @Override
    299     public boolean sameItemAs(Package pkg) {
    300         if (pkg instanceof SamplePackage) {
    301             SamplePackage newPkg = (SamplePackage)pkg;
    302 
    303             // check they are the same version.
    304             return newPkg.getVersion().equals(this.getVersion());
    305         }
    306 
    307         return false;
    308     }
    309 
    310     /**
    311      * Makes sure the base /samples folder exists before installing.
    312      *
    313      * {@inheritDoc}
    314      */
    315     @Override
    316     public boolean preInstallHook(Archive archive,
    317             ITaskMonitor monitor,
    318             String osSdkRoot,
    319             File installFolder) {
    320 
    321         if (installFolder != null && installFolder.isDirectory()) {
    322             // Get the hash computed during the last installation
    323             String storedHash = readContentHash(installFolder);
    324             if (storedHash != null && storedHash.length() > 0) {
    325 
    326                 // Get the hash of the folder now
    327                 String currentHash = computeContentHash(installFolder);
    328 
    329                 if (!storedHash.equals(currentHash)) {
    330                     // The hashes differ. The content was modified.
    331                     // Ask the user if we should still wipe the old samples.
    332 
    333                     String pkgName = archive.getParentPackage().getShortDescription();
    334 
    335                     String msg = String.format(
    336                             "-= Warning ! =-\n" +
    337                             "You are about to replace the content of the folder:\n " +
    338                             "  %1$s\n" +
    339                             "by the new package:\n" +
    340                             "  %2$s.\n" +
    341                             "\n" +
    342                             "However it seems that the content of the existing samples " +
    343                             "has been modified since it was last installed. Are you sure " +
    344                             "you want to DELETE the existing samples? This cannot be undone.\n" +
    345                             "Please select YES to delete the existing sample and replace them " +
    346                             "by the new ones.\n" +
    347                             "Please select NO to skip this package. You can always install it later.",
    348                             installFolder.getAbsolutePath(),
    349                             pkgName);
    350 
    351                     // Returns true if we can wipe & replace.
    352                     return monitor.displayPrompt("SDK Manager: overwrite samples?", msg);
    353                 }
    354             }
    355         }
    356 
    357         // The default is to allow installation
    358         return super.preInstallHook(archive, monitor, osSdkRoot, installFolder);
    359     }
    360 
    361     /**
    362      * Computes a hash of the installed content (in case of successful install.)
    363      *
    364      * {@inheritDoc}
    365      */
    366     @Override
    367     public void postInstallHook(Archive archive, ITaskMonitor monitor, File installFolder) {
    368         super.postInstallHook(archive, monitor, installFolder);
    369 
    370         if (installFolder != null) {
    371             String h = computeContentHash(installFolder);
    372             saveContentHash(installFolder, h);
    373         }
    374     }
    375 
    376     /**
    377      * Set all the files from a sample package as read-only so that
    378      * users don't end up modifying sources by mistake in Eclipse
    379      * (samples are copied if using the NPW > Create from sample.)
    380      */
    381     @Override
    382     public void postUnzipFileHook(
    383             Archive archive,
    384             ITaskMonitor monitor,
    385             IFileOp fileOp,
    386             File unzippedFile,
    387             ZipArchiveEntry zipEntry) {
    388         super.postUnzipFileHook(archive, monitor, fileOp, unzippedFile, zipEntry);
    389 
    390         if (fileOp.isFile(unzippedFile) &&
    391                 !SdkConstants.FN_SOURCE_PROP.equals(unzippedFile.getName())) {
    392             fileOp.setReadOnly(unzippedFile);
    393         }
    394     }
    395 
    396     /**
    397      * Reads the hash from the properties file, if it exists.
    398      * Returns null if something goes wrong, e.g. there's no property file or
    399      * it doesn't contain our hash. Returns an empty string if the hash wasn't
    400      * correctly computed last time by {@link #saveContentHash(File, String)}.
    401      */
    402     private String readContentHash(File folder) {
    403         Properties props = new Properties();
    404 
    405         FileInputStream fis = null;
    406         try {
    407             File f = new File(folder, SdkConstants.FN_CONTENT_HASH_PROP);
    408             if (f.isFile()) {
    409                 fis = new FileInputStream(f);
    410                 props.load(fis);
    411                 return props.getProperty("content-hash", null);  //$NON-NLS-1$
    412             }
    413         } catch (Exception e) {
    414             // ignore
    415         } finally {
    416             if (fis != null) {
    417                 try {
    418                     fis.close();
    419                 } catch (IOException e) {
    420                 }
    421             }
    422         }
    423 
    424         return null;
    425     }
    426 
    427     /**
    428      * Saves the hash using a properties file
    429      */
    430     private void saveContentHash(File folder, String hash) {
    431         Properties props = new Properties();
    432 
    433         props.setProperty("content-hash", hash == null ? "" : hash);  //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
    434 
    435         FileOutputStream fos = null;
    436         try {
    437             File f = new File(folder, SdkConstants.FN_CONTENT_HASH_PROP);
    438             fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
    439             props.store( fos, "## Android - hash of this archive.");  //$NON-NLS-1$
    440         } catch (IOException e) {
    441             e.printStackTrace();
    442         } finally {
    443             if (fos != null) {
    444                 try {
    445                     fos.close();
    446                 } catch (IOException e) {
    447                 }
    448             }
    449         }
    450     }
    451 
    452     /**
    453      * Computes a hash of the files names and sizes installed in the folder
    454      * using the SHA-1 digest.
    455      * Returns null if the digest algorithm is not available.
    456      */
    457     private String computeContentHash(File installFolder) {
    458         MessageDigest md = null;
    459         try {
    460             // SHA-1 is a standard algorithm.
    461             // http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/guide/security/CryptoSpec.html#AppB
    462             md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");    //$NON-NLS-1$
    463         } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    464             // We're unlikely to get there unless this JVM is not spec conforming
    465             // in which case there won't be any hash available.
    466         }
    467 
    468         if (md != null) {
    469             hashDirectoryContent(installFolder, md);
    470             return getDigestHexString(md);
    471         }
    472 
    473         return null;
    474     }
    475 
    476     /**
    477      * Computes a hash of the *content* of this directory. The hash only uses
    478      * the files names and the file sizes.
    479      */
    480     private void hashDirectoryContent(File folder, MessageDigest md) {
    481         if (folder == null || md == null || !folder.isDirectory()) {
    482             return;
    483         }
    484 
    485         for (File f : folder.listFiles()) {
    486             if (f.isDirectory()) {
    487                 hashDirectoryContent(f, md);
    488 
    489             } else {
    490                 String name = f.getName();
    491 
    492                 // Skip the file we use to store the content hash
    493                 if (name == null || SdkConstants.FN_CONTENT_HASH_PROP.equals(name)) {
    494                     continue;
    495                 }
    496 
    497                 try {
    498                     md.update(name.getBytes("UTF-8"));   //$NON-NLS-1$
    499                 } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    500                     // There is no valid reason for UTF-8 to be unsupported. Ignore.
    501                 }
    502                 try {
    503                     long len = f.length();
    504                     md.update((byte) (len & 0x0FF));
    505                     md.update((byte) ((len >> 8) & 0x0FF));
    506                     md.update((byte) ((len >> 16) & 0x0FF));
    507                     md.update((byte) ((len >> 24) & 0x0FF));
    508 
    509                 } catch (SecurityException e) {
    510                     // Might happen if file is not readable. Ignore.
    511                 }
    512             }
    513         }
    514     }
    515 
    516     /**
    517      * Returns a digest as an hex string.
    518      */
    519     private String getDigestHexString(MessageDigest digester) {
    520         // Create an hex string from the digest
    521         byte[] digest = digester.digest();
    522         int n = digest.length;
    523         String hex = "0123456789abcdef";                     //$NON-NLS-1$
    524         char[] hexDigest = new char[n * 2];
    525         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    526             int b = digest[i] & 0x0FF;
    527             hexDigest[i*2 + 0] = hex.charAt(b >>> 4);
    528             hexDigest[i*2 + 1] = hex.charAt(b & 0x0f);
    529         }
    530 
    531         return new String(hexDigest);
    532     }
    533 }
    534