1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions 7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) 8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and 9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials 10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning 11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: 12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, 13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of 14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse 15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 16 * written permission. 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 20 */ 21 22 #ifndef lint 23 static const char rcsid[] _U_ = 24 "@(#)$Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-fr.c,v 1.32.2.15 2006/02/01 14:39:56 hannes Exp $ (LBL)"; 25 #endif 26 27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H 28 #include "config.h" 29 #endif 30 31 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h> 32 33 #include <stdio.h> 34 #include <string.h> 35 #include <pcap.h> 36 37 #include "addrtoname.h" 38 #include "interface.h" 39 #include "ethertype.h" 40 #include "nlpid.h" 41 #include "extract.h" 42 #include "oui.h" 43 44 static void frf15_print(const u_char *, u_int); 45 46 /* 47 * the frame relay header has a variable length 48 * 49 * the EA bit determines if there is another byte 50 * in the header 51 * 52 * minimum header length is 2 bytes 53 * maximum header length is 4 bytes 54 * 55 * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 56 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 57 * | DLCI (6 bits) | CR | EA | 58 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 59 * | DLCI (4 bits) |FECN|BECN| DE | EA | 60 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 61 * | DLCI (7 bits) | EA | 62 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 63 * | DLCI (6 bits) |SDLC| EA | 64 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 65 */ 66 67 #define FR_EA_BIT 0x01 68 69 #define FR_CR_BIT 0x02000000 70 #define FR_DE_BIT 0x00020000 71 #define FR_BECN_BIT 0x00040000 72 #define FR_FECN_BIT 0x00080000 73 #define FR_SDLC_BIT 0x00000002 74 75 76 struct tok fr_header_flag_values[] = { 77 { FR_CR_BIT, "C!" }, 78 { FR_DE_BIT, "DE" }, 79 { FR_BECN_BIT, "BECN" }, 80 { FR_FECN_BIT, "FECN" }, 81 { FR_SDLC_BIT, "sdlcore" }, 82 { 0, NULL } 83 }; 84 85 /* FRF.15 / FRF.16 */ 86 #define MFR_B_BIT 0x80 87 #define MFR_E_BIT 0x40 88 #define MFR_C_BIT 0x20 89 #define MFR_BEC_MASK (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT | MFR_C_BIT) 90 #define MFR_CTRL_FRAME (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT | MFR_C_BIT) 91 #define MFR_FRAG_FRAME (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT ) 92 93 struct tok frf_flag_values[] = { 94 { MFR_B_BIT, "Begin" }, 95 { MFR_E_BIT, "End" }, 96 { MFR_C_BIT, "Control" }, 97 { 0, NULL } 98 }; 99 100 /* Finds out Q.922 address length, DLCI and flags. Returns 0 on success 101 * save the flags dep. on address length 102 */ 103 static int parse_q922_addr(const u_char *p, u_int *dlci, u_int *sdlcore, 104 u_int *addr_len, u_int8_t *flags) 105 { 106 if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT)) 107 return -1; 108 109 *addr_len = 2; 110 *dlci = ((p[0] & 0xFC) << 2) | ((p[1] & 0xF0) >> 4); 111 112 flags[0] = p[0] & 0x02; /* populate the first flag fields */ 113 flags[1] = p[1] & 0x0c; 114 flags[2] = 0; /* clear the rest of the flags */ 115 flags[3] = 0; 116 117 if (p[1] & FR_EA_BIT) 118 return 0; /* 2-byte Q.922 address */ 119 120 p += 2; 121 (*addr_len)++; /* 3- or 4-byte Q.922 address */ 122 if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT) == 0) { 123 *dlci = (*dlci << 7) | (p[0] >> 1); 124 (*addr_len)++; /* 4-byte Q.922 address */ 125 p++; 126 } 127 128 if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT) == 0) 129 return -1; /* more than 4 bytes of Q.922 address? */ 130 131 flags[3] = p[0] & 0x02; 132 133 if (p[0] & 0x02) 134 *sdlcore = p[0] >> 2; 135 else 136 *dlci = (*dlci << 6) | (p[0] >> 2); 137 138 return 0; 139 } 140 141 /* Frame Relay packet structure, with flags and CRC removed 142 143 +---------------------------+ 144 | Q.922 Address* | 145 +-- --+ 146 | | 147 +---------------------------+ 148 | Control (UI = 0x03) | 149 +---------------------------+ 150 | Optional Pad (0x00) | 151 +---------------------------+ 152 | NLPID | 153 +---------------------------+ 154 | . | 155 | . | 156 | . | 157 | Data | 158 | . | 159 | . | 160 +---------------------------+ 161 162 * Q.922 addresses, as presently defined, are two octets and 163 contain a 10-bit DLCI. In some networks Q.922 addresses 164 may optionally be increased to three or four octets. 165 */ 166 167 static u_int 168 fr_hdrlen(const u_char *p, u_int addr_len) 169 { 170 if (!p[addr_len + 1] /* pad exist */) 171 return addr_len + 1 /* UI */ + 1 /* pad */ + 1 /* NLPID */; 172 else 173 return addr_len + 1 /* UI */ + 1 /* NLPID */; 174 } 175 176 static void 177 fr_hdr_print(int length, u_int addr_len, u_int dlci, u_int8_t *flags, u_int16_t nlpid) 178 { 179 if (qflag) { 180 (void)printf("Q.922, DLCI %u, length %u: ", 181 dlci, 182 length); 183 } else { 184 if (nlpid <= 0xff) /* if its smaller than 256 then its a NLPID */ 185 (void)printf("Q.922, hdr-len %u, DLCI %u, Flags [%s], NLPID %s (0x%02x), length %u: ", 186 addr_len, 187 dlci, 188 bittok2str(fr_header_flag_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(flags)), 189 tok2str(nlpid_values,"unknown", nlpid), 190 nlpid, 191 length); 192 else /* must be an ethertype */ 193 (void)printf("Q.922, hdr-len %u, DLCI %u, Flags [%s], cisco-ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ", 194 addr_len, 195 dlci, 196 bittok2str(fr_header_flag_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(flags)), 197 tok2str(ethertype_values, "unknown", nlpid), 198 nlpid, 199 length); 200 } 201 } 202 203 u_int 204 fr_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p) 205 { 206 register u_int length = h->len; 207 register u_int caplen = h->caplen; 208 209 TCHECK2(*p, 4); /* minimum frame header length */ 210 211 if ((length = fr_print(p, length)) == 0) 212 return (0); 213 else 214 return length; 215 trunc: 216 printf("[|fr]"); 217 return caplen; 218 } 219 220 u_int 221 fr_print(register const u_char *p, u_int length) 222 { 223 u_int16_t extracted_ethertype; 224 u_int dlci; 225 u_int sdlcore; 226 u_int addr_len; 227 u_int16_t nlpid; 228 u_int hdr_len; 229 u_int8_t flags[4]; 230 231 if (parse_q922_addr(p, &dlci, &sdlcore, &addr_len, flags)) { 232 printf("Q.922, invalid address"); 233 return 0; 234 } 235 236 TCHECK2(*p,addr_len+1+1); 237 hdr_len = fr_hdrlen(p, addr_len); 238 TCHECK2(*p,hdr_len); 239 240 if (p[addr_len] != 0x03 && dlci != 0) { 241 242 /* lets figure out if we have cisco style encapsulation: */ 243 extracted_ethertype = EXTRACT_16BITS(p+addr_len); 244 245 if (eflag) 246 fr_hdr_print(length, addr_len, dlci, flags, extracted_ethertype); 247 248 if (ether_encap_print(extracted_ethertype, 249 p+addr_len+ETHERTYPE_LEN, 250 length-addr_len-ETHERTYPE_LEN, 251 length-addr_len-ETHERTYPE_LEN, 252 &extracted_ethertype) == 0) 253 /* ether_type not known, probably it wasn't one */ 254 printf("UI %02x! ", p[addr_len]); 255 else 256 return hdr_len; 257 } 258 259 if (!p[addr_len + 1]) { /* pad byte should be used with 3-byte Q.922 */ 260 if (addr_len != 3) 261 printf("Pad! "); 262 } else if (addr_len == 3) 263 printf("No pad! "); 264 265 nlpid = p[hdr_len - 1]; 266 267 if (eflag) 268 fr_hdr_print(length, addr_len, dlci, flags, nlpid); 269 p += hdr_len; 270 length -= hdr_len; 271 272 switch (nlpid) { 273 case NLPID_IP: 274 ip_print(gndo, p, length); 275 break; 276 277 #ifdef INET6 278 case NLPID_IP6: 279 ip6_print(p, length); 280 break; 281 #endif 282 case NLPID_CLNP: 283 case NLPID_ESIS: 284 case NLPID_ISIS: 285 isoclns_print(p-1, length+1, length+1); /* OSI printers need the NLPID field */ 286 break; 287 288 case NLPID_SNAP: 289 if (snap_print(p, length, length, &extracted_ethertype, 0) == 0) { 290 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */ 291 if (!eflag) 292 fr_hdr_print(length + hdr_len, hdr_len, 293 dlci, flags, nlpid); 294 if (!suppress_default_print) 295 default_print(p - hdr_len, length + hdr_len); 296 } 297 break; 298 299 case NLPID_Q933: 300 q933_print(p, length); 301 break; 302 303 case NLPID_MFR: 304 frf15_print(p, length); 305 break; 306 307 case NLPID_PPP: 308 ppp_print(p, length); 309 break; 310 311 default: 312 if (!eflag) 313 fr_hdr_print(length + hdr_len, addr_len, 314 dlci, flags, nlpid); 315 if (!xflag) 316 default_print(p, length); 317 } 318 319 return hdr_len; 320 321 trunc: 322 printf("[|fr]"); 323 return 0; 324 325 } 326 327 u_int 328 mfr_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p) 329 { 330 register u_int length = h->len; 331 register u_int caplen = h->caplen; 332 333 TCHECK2(*p, 2); /* minimum frame header length */ 334 335 if ((length = mfr_print(p, length)) == 0) 336 return (0); 337 else 338 return length; 339 trunc: 340 printf("[|mfr]"); 341 return caplen; 342 } 343 344 345 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK 1 346 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_ACK 2 347 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_REJ 3 348 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO 4 349 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO_ACK 5 350 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK 6 351 #define MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK_ACK 7 352 353 struct tok mfr_ctrl_msg_values[] = { 354 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK, "Add Link" }, 355 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_ACK, "Add Link ACK" }, 356 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_REJ, "Add Link Reject" }, 357 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO, "Hello" }, 358 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO_ACK, "Hello ACK" }, 359 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK, "Remove Link" }, 360 { MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK_ACK, "Remove Link ACK" }, 361 { 0, NULL } 362 }; 363 364 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID 1 365 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID 2 366 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM 3 367 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP 5 368 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT 6 369 #define MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE 7 370 371 struct tok mfr_ctrl_ie_values[] = { 372 { MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID, "Bundle ID"}, 373 { MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID, "Link ID"}, 374 { MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM, "Magic Number"}, 375 { MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP, "Timestamp"}, 376 { MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT, "Vendor Extension"}, 377 { MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE, "Cause"}, 378 { 0, NULL } 379 }; 380 381 #define MFR_ID_STRING_MAXLEN 50 382 383 struct ie_tlv_header_t { 384 u_int8_t ie_type; 385 u_int8_t ie_len; 386 }; 387 388 u_int 389 mfr_print(register const u_char *p, u_int length) 390 { 391 u_int tlen,idx,hdr_len = 0; 392 u_int16_t sequence_num; 393 u_int8_t ie_type,ie_len; 394 const u_int8_t *tptr; 395 396 397 /* 398 * FRF.16 Link Integrity Control Frame 399 * 400 * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 401 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 402 * | B | E | C=1| 0 0 0 0 | EA | 403 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 404 * | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 405 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 406 * | message type | 407 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 408 */ 409 410 TCHECK2(*p, 4); /* minimum frame header length */ 411 412 if ((p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_CTRL_FRAME && p[1] == 0) { 413 printf("FRF.16 Control, Flags [%s], %s, length %u", 414 bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK)), 415 tok2str(mfr_ctrl_msg_values,"Unknown Message (0x%02x)",p[2]), 416 length); 417 tptr = p + 3; 418 tlen = length -3; 419 hdr_len = 3; 420 421 if (!vflag) 422 return hdr_len; 423 424 while (tlen>sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)) { 425 TCHECK2(*tptr, sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)); 426 ie_type=tptr[0]; 427 ie_len=tptr[1]; 428 429 printf("\n\tIE %s (%u), length %u: ", 430 tok2str(mfr_ctrl_ie_values,"Unknown",ie_type), 431 ie_type, 432 ie_len); 433 434 /* infinite loop check */ 435 if (ie_type == 0 || ie_len <= sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)) 436 return hdr_len; 437 438 TCHECK2(*tptr,ie_len); 439 tptr+=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); 440 /* tlv len includes header */ 441 ie_len-=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); 442 tlen-=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); 443 444 switch (ie_type) { 445 446 case MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM: 447 printf("0x%08x",EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr)); 448 break; 449 450 case MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID: /* same message format */ 451 case MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID: 452 for (idx = 0; idx < ie_len && idx < MFR_ID_STRING_MAXLEN; idx++) { 453 if (*(tptr+idx) != 0) /* don't print null termination */ 454 safeputchar(*(tptr+idx)); 455 else 456 break; 457 } 458 break; 459 460 case MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP: 461 if (ie_len == sizeof(struct timeval)) { 462 ts_print((const struct timeval *)tptr); 463 break; 464 } 465 /* fall through and hexdump if no unix timestamp */ 466 467 /* 468 * FIXME those are the defined IEs that lack a decoder 469 * you are welcome to contribute code ;-) 470 */ 471 472 case MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT: 473 case MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE: 474 475 default: 476 if (vflag <= 1) 477 print_unknown_data(tptr,"\n\t ",ie_len); 478 break; 479 } 480 481 /* do we want to see a hexdump of the IE ? */ 482 if (vflag > 1 ) 483 print_unknown_data(tptr,"\n\t ",ie_len); 484 485 tlen-=ie_len; 486 tptr+=ie_len; 487 } 488 return hdr_len; 489 } 490 /* 491 * FRF.16 Fragmentation Frame 492 * 493 * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 494 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 495 * | B | E | C=0|seq. (high 4 bits) | EA | 496 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 497 * | sequence (low 8 bits) | 498 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 499 * | DLCI (6 bits) | CR | EA | 500 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 501 * | DLCI (4 bits) |FECN|BECN| DE | EA | 502 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 503 */ 504 505 sequence_num = (p[0]&0x1e)<<7 | p[1]; 506 /* whole packet or first fragment ? */ 507 if ((p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_FRAG_FRAME || 508 (p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_B_BIT) { 509 printf("FRF.16 Frag, seq %u, Flags [%s], ", 510 sequence_num, 511 bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK))); 512 hdr_len = 2; 513 fr_print(p+hdr_len,length-hdr_len); 514 return hdr_len; 515 } 516 517 /* must be a middle or the last fragment */ 518 printf("FRF.16 Frag, seq %u, Flags [%s]", 519 sequence_num, 520 bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK))); 521 print_unknown_data(p,"\n\t",length); 522 523 return hdr_len; 524 525 trunc: 526 printf("[|mfr]"); 527 return length; 528 } 529 530 /* an NLPID of 0xb1 indicates a 2-byte 531 * FRF.15 header 532 * 533 * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 534 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 535 * ~ Q.922 header ~ 536 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 537 * | NLPID (8 bits) | NLPID=0xb1 538 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 539 * | B | E | C |seq. (high 4 bits) | R | 540 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 541 * | sequence (low 8 bits) | 542 * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 543 */ 544 545 #define FR_FRF15_FRAGTYPE 0x01 546 547 static void 548 frf15_print (const u_char *p, u_int length) { 549 550 u_int16_t sequence_num, flags; 551 552 flags = p[0]&MFR_BEC_MASK; 553 sequence_num = (p[0]&0x1e)<<7 | p[1]; 554 555 printf("FRF.15, seq 0x%03x, Flags [%s],%s Fragmentation, length %u", 556 sequence_num, 557 bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",flags), 558 p[0]&FR_FRF15_FRAGTYPE ? "Interface" : "End-to-End", 559 length); 560 561 /* TODO: 562 * depending on all permutations of the B, E and C bit 563 * dig as deep as we can - e.g. on the first (B) fragment 564 * there is enough payload to print the IP header 565 * on non (B) fragments it depends if the fragmentation 566 * model is end-to-end or interface based wether we want to print 567 * another Q.922 header 568 */ 569 570 } 571 572 /* 573 * Q.933 decoding portion for framerelay specific. 574 */ 575 576 /* Q.933 packet format 577 Format of Other Protocols 578 using Q.933 NLPID 579 +-------------------------------+ 580 | Q.922 Address | 581 +---------------+---------------+ 582 |Control 0x03 | NLPID 0x08 | 583 +---------------+---------------+ 584 | L2 Protocol ID | 585 | octet 1 | octet 2 | 586 +-------------------------------+ 587 | L3 Protocol ID | 588 | octet 2 | octet 2 | 589 +-------------------------------+ 590 | Protocol Data | 591 +-------------------------------+ 592 | FCS | 593 +-------------------------------+ 594 */ 595 596 /* L2 (Octet 1)- Call Reference Usually is 0x0 */ 597 598 /* 599 * L2 (Octet 2)- Message Types definition 1 byte long. 600 */ 601 /* Call Establish */ 602 #define MSG_TYPE_ESC_TO_NATIONAL 0x00 603 #define MSG_TYPE_ALERT 0x01 604 #define MSG_TYPE_CALL_PROCEEDING 0x02 605 #define MSG_TYPE_CONNECT 0x07 606 #define MSG_TYPE_CONNECT_ACK 0x0F 607 #define MSG_TYPE_PROGRESS 0x03 608 #define MSG_TYPE_SETUP 0x05 609 /* Call Clear */ 610 #define MSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT 0x45 611 #define MSG_TYPE_RELEASE 0x4D 612 #define MSG_TYPE_RELEASE_COMPLETE 0x5A 613 #define MSG_TYPE_RESTART 0x46 614 #define MSG_TYPE_RESTART_ACK 0x4E 615 /* Status */ 616 #define MSG_TYPE_STATUS 0x7D 617 #define MSG_TYPE_STATUS_ENQ 0x75 618 619 struct tok fr_q933_msg_values[] = { 620 { MSG_TYPE_ESC_TO_NATIONAL, "ESC to National" }, 621 { MSG_TYPE_ALERT, "Alert" }, 622 { MSG_TYPE_CALL_PROCEEDING, "Call proceeding" }, 623 { MSG_TYPE_CONNECT, "Connect" }, 624 { MSG_TYPE_CONNECT_ACK, "Connect ACK" }, 625 { MSG_TYPE_PROGRESS, "Progress" }, 626 { MSG_TYPE_SETUP, "Setup" }, 627 { MSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT, "Disconnect" }, 628 { MSG_TYPE_RELEASE, "Release" }, 629 { MSG_TYPE_RELEASE_COMPLETE, "Release Complete" }, 630 { MSG_TYPE_RESTART, "Restart" }, 631 { MSG_TYPE_RESTART_ACK, "Restart ACK" }, 632 { MSG_TYPE_STATUS, "Status Reply" }, 633 { MSG_TYPE_STATUS_ENQ, "Status Enquiry" }, 634 { 0, NULL } 635 }; 636 637 #define MSG_ANSI_LOCKING_SHIFT 0x95 638 639 #define FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE 0x01 640 #define FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91 0x19 /* details? */ 641 #define FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE 0x03 642 #define FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE 0x07 643 644 #define FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE 0x51 645 #define FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE 0x53 646 #define FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE 0x57 647 648 struct tok fr_q933_ie_values_codeset5[] = { 649 { FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE, "ANSI Report Type" }, 650 { FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91, "ANSI Link Verify" }, 651 { FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE, "ANSI Link Verify" }, 652 { FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE, "ANSI PVC Status" }, 653 { FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE, "CCITT Report Type" }, 654 { FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE, "CCITT Link Verify" }, 655 { FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE, "CCITT PVC Status" }, 656 { 0, NULL } 657 }; 658 659 #define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_FULL_STATUS 0 660 #define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_LINK_VERIFY 1 661 #define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_ASYNC_PVC 2 662 663 struct tok fr_lmi_report_type_ie_values[] = { 664 { FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_FULL_STATUS, "Full Status" }, 665 { FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_LINK_VERIFY, "Link verify" }, 666 { FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_ASYNC_PVC, "Async PVC Status" }, 667 { 0, NULL } 668 }; 669 670 /* array of 16 codepages - currently we only support codepage 1,5 */ 671 static struct tok *fr_q933_ie_codesets[] = { 672 NULL, 673 fr_q933_ie_values_codeset5, 674 NULL, 675 NULL, 676 NULL, 677 fr_q933_ie_values_codeset5, 678 NULL, 679 NULL, 680 NULL, 681 NULL, 682 NULL, 683 NULL, 684 NULL, 685 NULL, 686 NULL, 687 NULL 688 }; 689 690 static int fr_q933_print_ie_codeset5(const struct ie_tlv_header_t *ie_p, 691 const u_char *p); 692 693 typedef int (*codeset_pr_func_t)(const struct ie_tlv_header_t *ie_p, 694 const u_char *p); 695 696 /* array of 16 codepages - currently we only support codepage 1,5 */ 697 static codeset_pr_func_t fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[] = { 698 NULL, 699 fr_q933_print_ie_codeset5, 700 NULL, 701 NULL, 702 NULL, 703 fr_q933_print_ie_codeset5, 704 NULL, 705 NULL, 706 NULL, 707 NULL, 708 NULL, 709 NULL, 710 NULL, 711 NULL, 712 NULL, 713 NULL 714 }; 715 716 void 717 q933_print(const u_char *p, u_int length) 718 { 719 const u_char *ptemp = p; 720 struct ie_tlv_header_t *ie_p; 721 int olen; 722 int is_ansi = 0; 723 u_int codeset; 724 u_int ie_is_known = 0; 725 726 if (length < 9) { /* shortest: Q.933a LINK VERIFY */ 727 printf("[|q.933]"); 728 return; 729 } 730 731 codeset = p[2]&0x0f; /* extract the codeset */ 732 733 if (p[2] == MSG_ANSI_LOCKING_SHIFT) 734 is_ansi = 1; 735 736 printf("%s", eflag ? "" : "Q.933, "); 737 738 /* printing out header part */ 739 printf("%s, codeset %u", is_ansi ? "ANSI" : "CCITT", codeset); 740 741 if (p[0]) 742 printf(", Call Ref: 0x%02x", p[0]); 743 744 if (vflag) 745 printf(", %s (0x%02x), length %u", 746 tok2str(fr_q933_msg_values,"unknown message",p[1]), 747 p[1], 748 length); 749 else 750 printf(", %s", 751 tok2str(fr_q933_msg_values,"unknown message 0x%02x",p[1])); 752 753 olen = length; /* preserve the original length for non verbose mode */ 754 755 if (length < (u_int)(2 - is_ansi)) { 756 printf("[|q.933]"); 757 return; 758 } 759 length -= 2 - is_ansi; 760 ptemp += 2 + is_ansi; 761 762 /* Loop through the rest of IE */ 763 while (length > sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t )) { 764 ie_p = (struct ie_tlv_header_t *)ptemp; 765 if (length < sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t ) || 766 length < sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t ) + ie_p->ie_len) { 767 if (vflag) /* not bark if there is just a trailer */ 768 printf("\n[|q.933]"); 769 else 770 printf(", length %u",olen); 771 return; 772 } 773 774 /* lets do the full IE parsing only in verbose mode 775 * however some IEs (DLCI Status, Link Verify) 776 * are also intereststing in non-verbose mode */ 777 if (vflag) 778 printf("\n\t%s IE (0x%02x), length %u: ", 779 tok2str(fr_q933_ie_codesets[codeset],"unknown",ie_p->ie_type), 780 ie_p->ie_type, 781 ie_p->ie_len); 782 783 /* sanity check */ 784 if (ie_p->ie_type == 0 || ie_p->ie_len == 0) 785 return; 786 787 if (fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[codeset] != NULL) 788 ie_is_known = fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[codeset](ie_p, ptemp); 789 790 if (vflag >= 1 && !ie_is_known) 791 print_unknown_data(ptemp+2,"\n\t",ie_p->ie_len); 792 793 /* do we want to see a hexdump of the IE ? */ 794 if (vflag> 1 && ie_is_known) 795 print_unknown_data(ptemp+2,"\n\t ",ie_p->ie_len); 796 797 length = length - ie_p->ie_len - 2; 798 ptemp = ptemp + ie_p->ie_len + 2; 799 } 800 if (!vflag) 801 printf(", length %u",olen); 802 } 803 804 static int 805 fr_q933_print_ie_codeset5(const struct ie_tlv_header_t *ie_p, const u_char *p) 806 { 807 u_int dlci; 808 809 switch (ie_p->ie_type) { 810 811 case FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE: /* fall through */ 812 case FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE: 813 if (vflag) 814 printf("%s (%u)", 815 tok2str(fr_lmi_report_type_ie_values,"unknown",p[2]), 816 p[2]); 817 return 1; 818 819 case FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE: /* fall through */ 820 case FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE: 821 case FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91: 822 if (!vflag) 823 printf(", "); 824 printf("TX Seq: %3d, RX Seq: %3d", p[2], p[3]); 825 return 1; 826 827 case FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE: /* fall through */ 828 case FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE: 829 if (!vflag) 830 printf(", "); 831 /* now parse the DLCI information element. */ 832 if ((ie_p->ie_len < 3) || 833 (p[2] & 0x80) || 834 ((ie_p->ie_len == 3) && !(p[3] & 0x80)) || 835 ((ie_p->ie_len == 4) && ((p[3] & 0x80) || !(p[4] & 0x80))) || 836 ((ie_p->ie_len == 5) && ((p[3] & 0x80) || (p[4] & 0x80) || 837 !(p[5] & 0x80))) || 838 (ie_p->ie_len > 5) || 839 !(p[ie_p->ie_len + 1] & 0x80)) 840 printf("Invalid DLCI IE"); 841 842 dlci = ((p[2] & 0x3F) << 4) | ((p[3] & 0x78) >> 3); 843 if (ie_p->ie_len == 4) 844 dlci = (dlci << 6) | ((p[4] & 0x7E) >> 1); 845 else if (ie_p->ie_len == 5) 846 dlci = (dlci << 13) | (p[4] & 0x7F) | ((p[5] & 0x7E) >> 1); 847 848 printf("DLCI %u: status %s%s", dlci, 849 p[ie_p->ie_len + 1] & 0x8 ? "New, " : "", 850 p[ie_p->ie_len + 1] & 0x2 ? "Active" : "Inactive"); 851 return 1; 852 } 853 854 return 0; 855 } 856