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      1 /*
      2  * Wi-Fi Direct - P2P Invitation procedure
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, Atheros Communications
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     13 #include "p2p_i.h"
     14 #include "p2p.h"
     15 
     16 
     17 static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_invitation_req(struct p2p_data *p2p,
     18 						struct p2p_device *peer,
     19 						const u8 *go_dev_addr)
     20 {
     21 	struct wpabuf *buf;
     22 	u8 *len;
     23 	const u8 *dev_addr;
     24 
     25 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
     26 	if (buf == NULL)
     27 		return NULL;
     28 
     29 	peer->dialog_token++;
     30 	if (peer->dialog_token == 0)
     31 		peer->dialog_token = 1;
     32 	p2p_buf_add_public_action_hdr(buf, P2P_INVITATION_REQ,
     33 				      peer->dialog_token);
     34 
     35 	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(buf);
     36 	if (p2p->inv_role == P2P_INVITE_ROLE_ACTIVE_GO || !p2p->inv_persistent)
     37 		p2p_buf_add_config_timeout(buf, 0, 0);
     38 	else
     39 		p2p_buf_add_config_timeout(buf, 100, 20);
     40 	p2p_buf_add_invitation_flags(buf, p2p->inv_persistent ?
     41 				     P2P_INVITATION_FLAGS_TYPE : 0);
     42 	p2p_buf_add_operating_channel(buf, p2p->cfg->country,
     43 				      p2p->op_reg_class, p2p->op_channel);
     44 	if (p2p->inv_bssid_set)
     45 		p2p_buf_add_group_bssid(buf, p2p->inv_bssid);
     46 	p2p_buf_add_channel_list(buf, p2p->cfg->country, &p2p->channels);
     47 	if (go_dev_addr)
     48 		dev_addr = go_dev_addr;
     49 	else if (p2p->inv_role == P2P_INVITE_ROLE_CLIENT)
     50 		dev_addr = peer->info.p2p_device_addr;
     51 	else
     52 		dev_addr = p2p->cfg->dev_addr;
     53 	p2p_buf_add_group_id(buf, dev_addr, p2p->inv_ssid, p2p->inv_ssid_len);
     54 	p2p_buf_add_device_info(buf, p2p, peer);
     55 	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(buf, len);
     56 
     57 	return buf;
     58 }
     59 
     60 
     61 static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_invitation_resp(struct p2p_data *p2p,
     62 						 struct p2p_device *peer,
     63 						 u8 dialog_token, u8 status,
     64 						 const u8 *group_bssid,
     65 						 u8 reg_class, u8 channel,
     66 						 struct p2p_channels *channels)
     67 {
     68 	struct wpabuf *buf;
     69 	u8 *len;
     70 
     71 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
     72 	if (buf == NULL)
     73 		return NULL;
     74 
     75 	p2p_buf_add_public_action_hdr(buf, P2P_INVITATION_RESP,
     76 				      dialog_token);
     77 
     78 	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(buf);
     79 	p2p_buf_add_status(buf, status);
     80 	p2p_buf_add_config_timeout(buf, 0, 0); /* FIX */
     81 	if (reg_class && channel)
     82 		p2p_buf_add_operating_channel(buf, p2p->cfg->country,
     83 					      reg_class, channel);
     84 	if (group_bssid)
     85 		p2p_buf_add_group_bssid(buf, group_bssid);
     86 	if (channels)
     87 		p2p_buf_add_channel_list(buf, p2p->cfg->country, channels);
     88 	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(buf, len);
     89 
     90 	return buf;
     91 }
     92 
     93 
     94 void p2p_process_invitation_req(struct p2p_data *p2p, const u8 *sa,
     95 				const u8 *data, size_t len, int rx_freq)
     96 {
     97 	struct p2p_device *dev;
     98 	struct p2p_message msg;
     99 	struct wpabuf *resp = NULL;
    100 	u8 status = P2P_SC_FAIL_INFO_CURRENTLY_UNAVAILABLE;
    101 	int freq;
    102 	int go = 0;
    103 	u8 group_bssid[ETH_ALEN], *bssid;
    104 	int op_freq = 0;
    105 	u8 reg_class = 0, channel = 0;
    106 	struct p2p_channels intersection, *channels = NULL;
    107 	int persistent;
    108 
    109 	os_memset(group_bssid, 0, sizeof(group_bssid));
    110 
    111 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    112 		"P2P: Received Invitation Request from " MACSTR " (freq=%d)",
    113 		MAC2STR(sa), rx_freq);
    114 
    115 	if (p2p_parse(data, len, &msg))
    116 		return;
    117 
    118 	dev = p2p_get_device(p2p, sa);
    119 	if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags & P2P_DEV_PROBE_REQ_ONLY)) {
    120 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    121 			"P2P: Invitation Request from unknown peer "
    122 			MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    123 
    124 		if (p2p_add_device(p2p, sa, rx_freq, 0, data + 1, len - 1)) {
    125 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    126 				"P2P: Invitation Request add device failed "
    127 				MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    128 			status = P2P_SC_FAIL_INFO_CURRENTLY_UNAVAILABLE;
    129 			goto fail;
    130 		}
    131 
    132 		dev = p2p_get_device(p2p, sa);
    133 		if (dev == NULL) {
    134 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    135 				"P2P: Reject Invitation Request from unknown "
    136 				"peer " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    137 			status = P2P_SC_FAIL_INFO_CURRENTLY_UNAVAILABLE;
    138 			goto fail;
    139 		}
    140 	}
    141 
    142 	if (!msg.group_id || !msg.channel_list) {
    143 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    144 			"P2P: Mandatory attribute missing in Invitation "
    145 			"Request from " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    146 		status = P2P_SC_FAIL_INVALID_PARAMS;
    147 		goto fail;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	if (msg.invitation_flags)
    151 		persistent = *msg.invitation_flags & P2P_INVITATION_FLAGS_TYPE;
    152 	else {
    153 		/* Invitation Flags is a mandatory attribute starting from P2P
    154 		 * spec 1.06. As a backwards compatibility mechanism, assume
    155 		 * the request was for a persistent group if the attribute is
    156 		 * missing.
    157 		 */
    158 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Mandatory Invitation Flags "
    159 			   "attribute missing from Invitation Request");
    160 		persistent = 1;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	if (p2p_peer_channels_check(p2p, &p2p->cfg->channels, dev,
    164 				    msg.channel_list, msg.channel_list_len) <
    165 	    0) {
    166 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    167 			"P2P: No common channels found");
    168 		status = P2P_SC_FAIL_NO_COMMON_CHANNELS;
    169 		goto fail;
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	if (p2p->cfg->invitation_process) {
    173 		status = p2p->cfg->invitation_process(
    174 			p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, sa, msg.group_bssid, msg.group_id,
    175 			msg.group_id + ETH_ALEN, msg.group_id_len - ETH_ALEN,
    176 			&go, group_bssid, &op_freq, persistent);
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	if (op_freq) {
    180 		if (p2p_freq_to_channel(p2p->cfg->country, op_freq,
    181 					&reg_class, &channel) < 0) {
    182 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    183 				"P2P: Unknown forced freq %d MHz from "
    184 				"invitation_process()", op_freq);
    185 			status = P2P_SC_FAIL_NO_COMMON_CHANNELS;
    186 			goto fail;
    187 		}
    188 
    189 		p2p_channels_intersect(&p2p->cfg->channels, &dev->channels,
    190 				       &intersection);
    191 		if (!p2p_channels_includes(&intersection, reg_class, channel))
    192 		{
    193 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    194 				"P2P: forced freq %d MHz not in the supported "
    195 				"channels interaction", op_freq);
    196 			status = P2P_SC_FAIL_NO_COMMON_CHANNELS;
    197 			goto fail;
    198 		}
    199 
    200 		if (status == P2P_SC_SUCCESS)
    201 			channels = &intersection;
    202 	} else {
    203 		op_freq = p2p_channel_to_freq(p2p->cfg->country,
    204 					      p2p->cfg->op_reg_class,
    205 					      p2p->cfg->op_channel);
    206 		if (op_freq < 0) {
    207 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    208 				"P2P: Unknown operational channel "
    209 				"(country=%c%c reg_class=%u channel=%u)",
    210 				p2p->cfg->country[0], p2p->cfg->country[1],
    211 				p2p->cfg->op_reg_class, p2p->cfg->op_channel);
    212 			status = P2P_SC_FAIL_NO_COMMON_CHANNELS;
    213 			goto fail;
    214 		}
    215 
    216 		p2p_channels_intersect(&p2p->cfg->channels, &dev->channels,
    217 				       &intersection);
    218 		if (status == P2P_SC_SUCCESS) {
    219 			reg_class = p2p->cfg->op_reg_class;
    220 			channel = p2p->cfg->op_channel;
    221 			channels = &intersection;
    222 		}
    223 	}
    224 
    225 fail:
    226 	if (go && status == P2P_SC_SUCCESS && !is_zero_ether_addr(group_bssid))
    227 		bssid = group_bssid;
    228 	else
    229 		bssid = NULL;
    230 	resp = p2p_build_invitation_resp(p2p, dev, msg.dialog_token, status,
    231 					 bssid, reg_class, channel, channels);
    232 
    233 	if (resp == NULL)
    234 		goto out;
    235 
    236 	if (rx_freq > 0)
    237 		freq = rx_freq;
    238 	else
    239 		freq = p2p_channel_to_freq(p2p->cfg->country,
    240 					   p2p->cfg->reg_class,
    241 					   p2p->cfg->channel);
    242 	if (freq < 0) {
    243 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    244 			"P2P: Unknown regulatory class/channel");
    245 		goto out;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	/*
    249 	 * Store copy of invitation data to be used when processing TX status
    250 	 * callback for the Acton frame.
    251 	 */
    252 	os_memcpy(p2p->inv_sa, sa, ETH_ALEN);
    253 	if (msg.group_bssid) {
    254 		os_memcpy(p2p->inv_group_bssid, msg.group_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    255 		p2p->inv_group_bssid_ptr = p2p->inv_group_bssid;
    256 	} else
    257 		p2p->inv_group_bssid_ptr = NULL;
    258 	if (msg.group_id_len - ETH_ALEN <= 32) {
    259 		os_memcpy(p2p->inv_ssid, msg.group_id + ETH_ALEN,
    260 			  msg.group_id_len - ETH_ALEN);
    261 		p2p->inv_ssid_len = msg.group_id_len - ETH_ALEN;
    262 	}
    263 	os_memcpy(p2p->inv_go_dev_addr, msg.group_id, ETH_ALEN);
    264 	p2p->inv_status = status;
    265 	p2p->inv_op_freq = op_freq;
    266 
    267 	p2p->pending_action_state = P2P_PENDING_INVITATION_RESPONSE;
    268 	if (p2p_send_action(p2p, freq, sa, p2p->cfg->dev_addr,
    269 			    p2p->cfg->dev_addr,
    270 			    wpabuf_head(resp), wpabuf_len(resp), 200) < 0) {
    271 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    272 			"P2P: Failed to send Action frame");
    273 	}
    274 
    275 out:
    276 	wpabuf_free(resp);
    277 	p2p_parse_free(&msg);
    278 }
    279 
    280 
    281 void p2p_process_invitation_resp(struct p2p_data *p2p, const u8 *sa,
    282 				 const u8 *data, size_t len)
    283 {
    284 	struct p2p_device *dev;
    285 	struct p2p_message msg;
    286 
    287 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    288 		"P2P: Received Invitation Response from " MACSTR,
    289 		MAC2STR(sa));
    290 
    291 	dev = p2p_get_device(p2p, sa);
    292 	if (dev == NULL) {
    293 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    294 			"P2P: Ignore Invitation Response from unknown peer "
    295 			MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    296 		return;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	if (dev != p2p->invite_peer) {
    300 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    301 			"P2P: Ignore unexpected Invitation Response from peer "
    302 			MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    303 		return;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	if (p2p_parse(data, len, &msg))
    307 		return;
    308 
    309 	if (!msg.status) {
    310 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    311 			"P2P: Mandatory Status attribute missing in "
    312 			"Invitation Response from " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    313 		p2p_parse_free(&msg);
    314 		return;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	if (p2p->cfg->invitation_result)
    318 		p2p->cfg->invitation_result(p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, *msg.status,
    319 					    msg.group_bssid);
    320 
    321 	p2p_parse_free(&msg);
    322 
    323 	p2p_clear_timeout(p2p);
    324 	p2p_set_state(p2p, P2P_IDLE);
    325 	p2p->invite_peer = NULL;
    326 }
    327 
    328 
    329 int p2p_invite_send(struct p2p_data *p2p, struct p2p_device *dev,
    330 		    const u8 *go_dev_addr)
    331 {
    332 	struct wpabuf *req;
    333 	int freq;
    334 
    335 	freq = dev->listen_freq > 0 ? dev->listen_freq : dev->oper_freq;
    336 	if (freq <= 0) {
    337 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    338 			"P2P: No Listen/Operating frequency known for the "
    339 			"peer " MACSTR " to send Invitation Request",
    340 			MAC2STR(dev->info.p2p_device_addr));
    341 		return -1;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	req = p2p_build_invitation_req(p2p, dev, go_dev_addr);
    345 	if (req == NULL)
    346 		return -1;
    347 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    348 		"P2P: Sending Invitation Request");
    349 	p2p_set_state(p2p, P2P_INVITE);
    350 	p2p->pending_action_state = P2P_PENDING_INVITATION_REQUEST;
    351 	p2p->invite_peer = dev;
    352 	dev->invitation_reqs++;
    353 	if (p2p_send_action(p2p, freq, dev->info.p2p_device_addr,
    354 			    p2p->cfg->dev_addr, dev->info.p2p_device_addr,
    355 			    wpabuf_head(req), wpabuf_len(req), 200) < 0) {
    356 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    357 			"P2P: Failed to send Action frame");
    358 		/* Use P2P find to recover and retry */
    359 		p2p_set_timeout(p2p, 0, 0);
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	wpabuf_free(req);
    363 
    364 	return 0;
    365 }
    366 
    367 
    368 void p2p_invitation_req_cb(struct p2p_data *p2p, int success)
    369 {
    370 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    371 		"P2P: Invitation Request TX callback: success=%d", success);
    372 
    373 	if (p2p->invite_peer == NULL) {
    374 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    375 			"P2P: No pending Invite");
    376 		return;
    377 	}
    378 
    379 	/*
    380 	 * Use P2P find, if needed, to find the other device from its listen
    381 	 * channel.
    382 	 */
    383 	p2p_set_state(p2p, P2P_INVITE);
    384 	p2p_set_timeout(p2p, 0, 100000);
    385 }
    386 
    387 
    388 void p2p_invitation_resp_cb(struct p2p_data *p2p, int success)
    389 {
    390 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    391 		"P2P: Invitation Response TX callback: success=%d", success);
    392 	p2p->cfg->send_action_done(p2p->cfg->cb_ctx);
    393 
    394 	if (success && p2p->cfg->invitation_received) {
    395 		p2p->cfg->invitation_received(p2p->cfg->cb_ctx,
    396 					      p2p->inv_sa,
    397 					      p2p->inv_group_bssid_ptr,
    398 					      p2p->inv_ssid, p2p->inv_ssid_len,
    399 					      p2p->inv_go_dev_addr,
    400 					      p2p->inv_status,
    401 					      p2p->inv_op_freq);
    402 	}
    403 }
    404 
    405 
    406 int p2p_invite(struct p2p_data *p2p, const u8 *peer, enum p2p_invite_role role,
    407 	       const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
    408 	       unsigned int force_freq, const u8 *go_dev_addr,
    409 	       int persistent_group)
    410 {
    411 	struct p2p_device *dev;
    412 
    413 	wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    414 		"P2P: Request to invite peer " MACSTR " role=%d persistent=%d "
    415 		"force_freq=%u",
    416 		MAC2STR(peer), role, persistent_group, force_freq);
    417 	if (bssid)
    418 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    419 			"P2P: Invitation for BSSID " MACSTR, MAC2STR(bssid));
    420 	if (go_dev_addr) {
    421 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    422 			"P2P: Invitation for GO Device Address " MACSTR,
    423 			MAC2STR(go_dev_addr));
    424 		os_memcpy(p2p->invite_go_dev_addr_buf, go_dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    425 		p2p->invite_go_dev_addr = p2p->invite_go_dev_addr_buf;
    426 	} else
    427 		p2p->invite_go_dev_addr = NULL;
    428 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Invitation for SSID",
    429 			  ssid, ssid_len);
    430 
    431 	dev = p2p_get_device(p2p, peer);
    432 	if (dev == NULL || (dev->listen_freq <= 0 && dev->oper_freq <= 0)) {
    433 		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    434 			"P2P: Cannot invite unknown P2P Device " MACSTR,
    435 			MAC2STR(peer));
    436 		return -1;
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	if (dev->flags & P2P_DEV_GROUP_CLIENT_ONLY) {
    440 		if (!(dev->info.dev_capab &
    441 		      P2P_DEV_CAPAB_CLIENT_DISCOVERABILITY)) {
    442 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    443 				"P2P: Cannot invite a P2P Device " MACSTR
    444 				" that is in a group and is not discoverable",
    445 				MAC2STR(peer));
    446 		}
    447 		/* TODO: use device discoverability request through GO */
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	dev->invitation_reqs = 0;
    451 
    452 	if (force_freq) {
    453 		if (p2p_freq_to_channel(p2p->cfg->country, force_freq,
    454 					&p2p->op_reg_class, &p2p->op_channel) <
    455 		    0) {
    456 			wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
    457 				"P2P: Unsupported frequency %u MHz",
    458 				force_freq);
    459 			return -1;
    460 		}
    461 		p2p->channels.reg_classes = 1;
    462 		p2p->channels.reg_class[0].channels = 1;
    463 		p2p->channels.reg_class[0].reg_class = p2p->op_reg_class;
    464 		p2p->channels.reg_class[0].channel[0] = p2p->op_channel;
    465 	} else {
    466 		p2p->op_reg_class = p2p->cfg->op_reg_class;
    467 		p2p->op_channel = p2p->cfg->op_channel;
    468 		os_memcpy(&p2p->channels, &p2p->cfg->channels,
    469 			  sizeof(struct p2p_channels));
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	if (p2p->state != P2P_IDLE)
    473 		p2p_stop_find(p2p);
    474 
    475 	p2p->inv_role = role;
    476 	p2p->inv_bssid_set = bssid != NULL;
    477 	if (bssid)
    478 		os_memcpy(p2p->inv_bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    479 	os_memcpy(p2p->inv_ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
    480 	p2p->inv_ssid_len = ssid_len;
    481 	p2p->inv_persistent = persistent_group;
    482 	return p2p_invite_send(p2p, dev, go_dev_addr);
    483 }
    484