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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.browser.provider;
     18 
     19 import android.content.ContentProvider;
     20 import android.content.ContentProviderOperation;
     21 import android.content.ContentProviderResult;
     22 import android.content.ContentResolver;
     23 import android.content.ContentValues;
     24 import android.content.Context;
     25 import android.content.OperationApplicationException;
     26 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
     27 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
     28 import android.net.Uri;
     29 
     30 import java.util.ArrayList;
     31 import java.util.HashSet;
     32 import java.util.Set;
     33 
     34 /**
     35  * General purpose {@link ContentProvider} base class that uses SQLiteDatabase for storage.
     36  */
     37 public abstract class SQLiteContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
     38 
     39     private static final String TAG = "SQLiteContentProvider";
     40 
     41     private SQLiteOpenHelper mOpenHelper;
     42     private Set<Uri> mChangedUris;
     43     protected SQLiteDatabase mDb;
     44 
     45     private final ThreadLocal<Boolean> mApplyingBatch = new ThreadLocal<Boolean>();
     46     private static final int SLEEP_AFTER_YIELD_DELAY = 4000;
     47 
     48     /**
     49      * Maximum number of operations allowed in a batch between yield points.
     50      */
     51     private static final int MAX_OPERATIONS_PER_YIELD_POINT = 500;
     52 
     53     @Override
     54     public boolean onCreate() {
     55         Context context = getContext();
     56         mOpenHelper = getDatabaseHelper(context);
     57         mChangedUris = new HashSet<Uri>();
     58         return true;
     59     }
     60 
     61     /**
     62      * Returns a {@link SQLiteOpenHelper} that can open the database.
     63      */
     64     public abstract SQLiteOpenHelper getDatabaseHelper(Context context);
     65 
     66     /**
     67      * The equivalent of the {@link #insert} method, but invoked within a transaction.
     68      */
     69     public abstract Uri insertInTransaction(Uri uri, ContentValues values,
     70             boolean callerIsSyncAdapter);
     71 
     72     /**
     73      * The equivalent of the {@link #update} method, but invoked within a transaction.
     74      */
     75     public abstract int updateInTransaction(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection,
     76             String[] selectionArgs, boolean callerIsSyncAdapter);
     77 
     78     /**
     79      * The equivalent of the {@link #delete} method, but invoked within a transaction.
     80      */
     81     public abstract int deleteInTransaction(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,
     82             boolean callerIsSyncAdapter);
     83 
     84     /**
     85      * Call this to add a URI to the list of URIs to be notified when the transaction
     86      * is committed.
     87      */
     88     protected void postNotifyUri(Uri uri) {
     89         synchronized (mChangedUris) {
     90             mChangedUris.add(uri);
     91         }
     92     }
     93 
     94     public boolean isCallerSyncAdapter(Uri uri) {
     95         return false;
     96     }
     97 
     98     public SQLiteOpenHelper getDatabaseHelper() {
     99         return mOpenHelper;
    100     }
    101 
    102     private boolean applyingBatch() {
    103         return mApplyingBatch.get() != null && mApplyingBatch.get();
    104     }
    105 
    106     @Override
    107     public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
    108         Uri result = null;
    109         boolean callerIsSyncAdapter = isCallerSyncAdapter(uri);
    110         boolean applyingBatch = applyingBatch();
    111         if (!applyingBatch) {
    112             mDb = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    113             mDb.beginTransaction();
    114             try {
    115                 result = insertInTransaction(uri, values, callerIsSyncAdapter);
    116                 mDb.setTransactionSuccessful();
    117             } finally {
    118                 mDb.endTransaction();
    119             }
    120 
    121             onEndTransaction(callerIsSyncAdapter);
    122         } else {
    123             result = insertInTransaction(uri, values, callerIsSyncAdapter);
    124         }
    125         return result;
    126     }
    127 
    128     @Override
    129     public int bulkInsert(Uri uri, ContentValues[] values) {
    130         int numValues = values.length;
    131         boolean callerIsSyncAdapter = isCallerSyncAdapter(uri);
    132         mDb = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    133         mDb.beginTransaction();
    134         try {
    135             for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
    136                 Uri result = insertInTransaction(uri, values[i], callerIsSyncAdapter);
    137                 mDb.yieldIfContendedSafely();
    138             }
    139             mDb.setTransactionSuccessful();
    140         } finally {
    141             mDb.endTransaction();
    142         }
    143 
    144         onEndTransaction(callerIsSyncAdapter);
    145         return numValues;
    146     }
    147 
    148     @Override
    149     public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
    150         int count = 0;
    151         boolean callerIsSyncAdapter = isCallerSyncAdapter(uri);
    152         boolean applyingBatch = applyingBatch();
    153         if (!applyingBatch) {
    154             mDb = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    155             mDb.beginTransaction();
    156             try {
    157                 count = updateInTransaction(uri, values, selection, selectionArgs,
    158                         callerIsSyncAdapter);
    159                 mDb.setTransactionSuccessful();
    160             } finally {
    161                 mDb.endTransaction();
    162             }
    163 
    164             onEndTransaction(callerIsSyncAdapter);
    165         } else {
    166             count = updateInTransaction(uri, values, selection, selectionArgs, callerIsSyncAdapter);
    167         }
    168 
    169         return count;
    170     }
    171 
    172     @Override
    173     public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
    174         int count = 0;
    175         boolean callerIsSyncAdapter = isCallerSyncAdapter(uri);
    176         boolean applyingBatch = applyingBatch();
    177         if (!applyingBatch) {
    178             mDb = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    179             mDb.beginTransaction();
    180             try {
    181                 count = deleteInTransaction(uri, selection, selectionArgs, callerIsSyncAdapter);
    182                 mDb.setTransactionSuccessful();
    183             } finally {
    184                 mDb.endTransaction();
    185             }
    186 
    187             onEndTransaction(callerIsSyncAdapter);
    188         } else {
    189             count = deleteInTransaction(uri, selection, selectionArgs, callerIsSyncAdapter);
    190         }
    191         return count;
    192     }
    193 
    194     @Override
    195     public ContentProviderResult[] applyBatch(ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operations)
    196             throws OperationApplicationException {
    197         int ypCount = 0;
    198         int opCount = 0;
    199         boolean callerIsSyncAdapter = false;
    200         mDb = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    201         mDb.beginTransaction();
    202         try {
    203             mApplyingBatch.set(true);
    204             final int numOperations = operations.size();
    205             final ContentProviderResult[] results = new ContentProviderResult[numOperations];
    206             for (int i = 0; i < numOperations; i++) {
    207                 if (++opCount >= MAX_OPERATIONS_PER_YIELD_POINT) {
    208                     throw new OperationApplicationException(
    209                             "Too many content provider operations between yield points. "
    210                                     + "The maximum number of operations per yield point is "
    211                                     + MAX_OPERATIONS_PER_YIELD_POINT, ypCount);
    212                 }
    213                 final ContentProviderOperation operation = operations.get(i);
    214                 if (!callerIsSyncAdapter && isCallerSyncAdapter(operation.getUri())) {
    215                     callerIsSyncAdapter = true;
    216                 }
    217                 if (i > 0 && operation.isYieldAllowed()) {
    218                     opCount = 0;
    219                     if (mDb.yieldIfContendedSafely(SLEEP_AFTER_YIELD_DELAY)) {
    220                         ypCount++;
    221                     }
    222                 }
    223                 results[i] = operation.apply(this, results, i);
    224             }
    225             mDb.setTransactionSuccessful();
    226             return results;
    227         } finally {
    228             mApplyingBatch.set(false);
    229             mDb.endTransaction();
    230             onEndTransaction(callerIsSyncAdapter);
    231         }
    232     }
    233 
    234     protected void onEndTransaction(boolean callerIsSyncAdapter) {
    235         Set<Uri> changed;
    236         synchronized (mChangedUris) {
    237             changed = new HashSet<Uri>(mChangedUris);
    238             mChangedUris.clear();
    239         }
    240         ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
    241         for (Uri uri : changed) {
    242             boolean syncToNetwork = !callerIsSyncAdapter && syncToNetwork(uri);
    243             resolver.notifyChange(uri, null, syncToNetwork);
    244         }
    245     }
    246 
    247     protected boolean syncToNetwork(Uri uri) {
    248         return false;
    249     }
    250 }
    251