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      1 //===-- HexagonAsmPrinter.cpp - Print machine instrs to Hexagon assembly --===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
     11 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to Hexagon assembly language. This printer is
     12 // the output mechanism used by `llc'.
     13 //
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 
     16 
     17 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
     18 #include "Hexagon.h"
     19 #include "HexagonAsmPrinter.h"
     20 #include "HexagonMachineFunctionInfo.h"
     21 #include "HexagonTargetMachine.h"
     22 #include "HexagonSubtarget.h"
     23 #include "InstPrinter/HexagonInstPrinter.h"
     24 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
     25 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
     26 #include "llvm/Module.h"
     27 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
     28 #include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
     29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
     30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
     31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
     32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
     33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
     34 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
     35 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
     36 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
     37 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     38 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
     39 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
     40 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
     41 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
     42 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
     43 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     44 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     45 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
     46 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     47 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     48 #include "llvm/Target/Mangler.h"
     49 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
     50 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
     51 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
     52 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
     53 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
     54 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     55 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     56 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
     57 
     58 using namespace llvm;
     59 
     60 static cl::opt<bool> AlignCalls(
     61          "hexagon-align-calls", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
     62           cl::desc("Insert falign after call instruction for Hexagon target"));
     63 
     64 void HexagonAsmPrinter::EmitAlignment(unsigned NumBits,
     65                                       const GlobalValue *GV) const {
     66   // For basic block level alignment, use ".falign".
     67   if (!GV) {
     68     OutStreamer.EmitRawText(StringRef("\t.falign"));
     69     return;
     70   }
     71 
     72   AsmPrinter::EmitAlignment(NumBits, GV);
     73 }
     74 
     75 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
     76                                     raw_ostream &O) {
     77   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
     78 
     79   switch (MO.getType()) {
     80   default:
     81     assert(0 && "<unknown operand type>");
     82   case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
     83     O << HexagonInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg());
     84     return;
     85   case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
     86     O << MO.getImm();
     87     return;
     88   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
     89     O << *MO.getMBB()->getSymbol();
     90     return;
     91   case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
     92     O << *GetJTISymbol(MO.getIndex());
     93     // FIXME: PIC relocation model.
     94     return;
     95   case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
     96     O << *GetCPISymbol(MO.getIndex());
     97     return;
     98   case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
     99     O << *GetExternalSymbolSymbol(MO.getSymbolName());
    100     return;
    101   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
    102     // Computing the address of a global symbol, not calling it.
    103     O << *Mang->getSymbol(MO.getGlobal());
    104     printOffset(MO.getOffset(), O);
    105     return;
    106   }
    107 }
    108 
    109 //
    110 // isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough - We need to override this since the
    111 // default AsmPrinter does not print labels for any basic block that
    112 // is only reachable by a fall through. That works for all cases except
    113 // for the case in which the basic block is reachable by a fall through but
    114 // through an indirect from a jump table. In this case, the jump table
    115 // will contain a label not defined by AsmPrinter.
    116 //
    117 bool HexagonAsmPrinter::
    118 isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
    119   if (MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
    120     return false;
    121   }
    122   return AsmPrinter::isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(MBB);
    123 }
    124 
    125 
    126 /// PrintAsmOperand - Print out an operand for an inline asm expression.
    127 ///
    128 bool HexagonAsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
    129                                         unsigned AsmVariant,
    130                                         const char *ExtraCode,
    131                                         raw_ostream &OS) {
    132   // Does this asm operand have a single letter operand modifier?
    133   if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) {
    134     if (ExtraCode[1] != 0) return true; // Unknown modifier.
    135 
    136     switch (ExtraCode[0]) {
    137     default: return true;  // Unknown modifier.
    138     case 'c': // Don't print "$" before a global var name or constant.
    139       // Hexagon never has a prefix.
    140       printOperand(MI, OpNo, OS);
    141       return false;
    142     case 'L': // Write second word of DImode reference.
    143       // Verify that this operand has two consecutive registers.
    144       if (!MI->getOperand(OpNo).isReg() ||
    145           OpNo+1 == MI->getNumOperands() ||
    146           !MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).isReg())
    147         return true;
    148       ++OpNo;   // Return the high-part.
    149       break;
    150     case 'I':
    151       // Write 'i' if an integer constant, otherwise nothing.  Used to print
    152       // addi vs add, etc.
    153       if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImm())
    154         OS << "i";
    155       return false;
    156     }
    157   }
    158 
    159   printOperand(MI, OpNo, OS);
    160   return false;
    161 }
    162 
    163 bool HexagonAsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI,
    164                                             unsigned OpNo, unsigned AsmVariant,
    165                                             const char *ExtraCode,
    166                                             raw_ostream &O) {
    167   if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0])
    168     return true; // Unknown modifier.
    169 
    170   const MachineOperand &Base  = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    171   const MachineOperand &Offset = MI->getOperand(OpNo+1);
    172 
    173   if (Base.isReg())
    174     printOperand(MI, OpNo, O);
    175   else
    176     llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
    177 
    178   if (Offset.isImm()) {
    179     if (Offset.getImm())
    180       O << " + #" << Offset.getImm();
    181   }
    182   else
    183     llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
    184 
    185   return false;
    186 }
    187 
    188 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printPredicateOperand(const MachineInstr *MI,
    189                                               unsigned OpNo,
    190                                               raw_ostream &O) {
    191   llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
    192 }
    193 
    194 
    195 /// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single Hexagon MI in Darwin syntax to
    196 /// the current output stream.
    197 ///
    198 void HexagonAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
    199   MCInst MCI;
    200 
    201   HexagonLowerToMC(MI, MCI, *this);
    202   OutStreamer.EmitInstruction(MCI);
    203 
    204   return;
    205 }
    206 
    207 /// PrintUnmangledNameSafely - Print out the printable characters in the name.
    208 /// Don't print things like \n or \0.
    209 // static void PrintUnmangledNameSafely(const Value *V, raw_ostream &OS) {
    210 //   for (const char *Name = V->getNameStart(), *E = Name+V->getNameLen();
    211 //        Name != E; ++Name)
    212 //     if (isprint(*Name))
    213 //       OS << *Name;
    214 // }
    215 
    216 
    217 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printAddrModeBasePlusOffset(const MachineInstr *MI,
    218                                                     int OpNo, raw_ostream &O) {
    219   const MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    220   const MachineOperand &MO2 = MI->getOperand(OpNo+1);
    221 
    222   O << HexagonInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO1.getReg())
    223     << " + #"
    224     << MO2.getImm();
    225 }
    226 
    227 
    228 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printGlobalOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNo,
    229                                            raw_ostream &O) {
    230   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    231   assert( (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress) &&
    232          "Expecting global address");
    233 
    234   O << *Mang->getSymbol(MO.getGlobal());
    235   if (MO.getOffset() != 0) {
    236     O << " + ";
    237     O << MO.getOffset();
    238   }
    239 }
    240 
    241 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printJumpTable(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNo,
    242                                        raw_ostream &O) {
    243   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    244   assert( (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex) &&
    245 	  "Expecting jump table index");
    246 
    247   // Hexagon_TODO: Do we need name mangling?
    248   O << *GetJTISymbol(MO.getIndex());
    249 }
    250 
    251 void HexagonAsmPrinter::printConstantPool(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNo,
    252                                           raw_ostream &O) {
    253   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    254   assert( (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex) &&
    255           "Expecting constant pool index");
    256 
    257   // Hexagon_TODO: Do we need name mangling?
    258   O << *GetCPISymbol(MO.getIndex());
    259 }
    260 
    261 static MCInstPrinter *createHexagonMCInstPrinter(const Target &T,
    262                                                  unsigned SyntaxVariant,
    263                                                  const MCAsmInfo &MAI,
    264                                                  const MCInstrInfo &MII,
    265                                                  const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
    266                                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) {
    267   if (SyntaxVariant == 0)
    268     return(new HexagonInstPrinter(MAI, MII, MRI));
    269   else
    270    return NULL;
    271 }
    272 
    273 extern "C" void LLVMInitializeHexagonAsmPrinter() {
    274   RegisterAsmPrinter<HexagonAsmPrinter> X(TheHexagonTarget);
    275 
    276   TargetRegistry::RegisterMCInstPrinter(TheHexagonTarget,
    277                                         createHexagonMCInstPrinter);
    278 }
    279