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      1 /*
      2  * EAP peer method: EAP-pwd (RFC 5931)
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, Dan Harkins <dharkins (at) lounge.org>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "eap_peer/eap_i.h"
     13 #include "eap_common/eap_pwd_common.h"
     14 
     15 
     16 struct eap_pwd_data {
     17 	enum {
     18 		PWD_ID_Req, PWD_Commit_Req, PWD_Confirm_Req, SUCCESS, FAILURE
     19 	} state;
     20 	u8 *id_peer;
     21 	size_t id_peer_len;
     22 	u8 *id_server;
     23 	size_t id_server_len;
     24 	u8 *password;
     25 	size_t password_len;
     26 	u16 group_num;
     27 	EAP_PWD_group *grp;
     28 
     29 	struct wpabuf *inbuf;
     30 	size_t in_frag_pos;
     31 	struct wpabuf *outbuf;
     32 	size_t out_frag_pos;
     33 	size_t mtu;
     34 
     35 	BIGNUM *k;
     36 	BIGNUM *private_value;
     37 	BIGNUM *server_scalar;
     38 	BIGNUM *my_scalar;
     39 	EC_POINT *my_element;
     40 	EC_POINT *server_element;
     41 
     42 	u8 msk[EAP_MSK_LEN];
     43 	u8 emsk[EAP_EMSK_LEN];
     44 
     45 	BN_CTX *bnctx;
     46 };
     47 
     48 
     49 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
     50 static const char * eap_pwd_state_txt(int state)
     51 {
     52 	switch (state) {
     53         case PWD_ID_Req:
     54 		return "PWD-ID-Req";
     55         case PWD_Commit_Req:
     56 		return "PWD-Commit-Req";
     57         case PWD_Confirm_Req:
     58 		return "PWD-Confirm-Req";
     59         case SUCCESS:
     60 		return "SUCCESS";
     61         case FAILURE:
     62 		return "FAILURE";
     63         default:
     64 		return "PWD-UNK";
     65 	}
     66 }
     67 #endif  /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
     68 
     69 
     70 static void eap_pwd_state(struct eap_pwd_data *data, int state)
     71 {
     72 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD: %s -> %s",
     73 		   eap_pwd_state_txt(data->state), eap_pwd_state_txt(state));
     74 	data->state = state;
     75 }
     76 
     77 
     78 static void * eap_pwd_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
     79 {
     80 	struct eap_pwd_data *data;
     81 	const u8 *identity, *password;
     82 	size_t identity_len, password_len;
     83 
     84 	password = eap_get_config_password(sm, &password_len);
     85 	if (password == NULL) {
     86 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: No password configured!");
     87 		return NULL;
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
     91 	if (identity == NULL) {
     92 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: No identity configured!");
     93 		return NULL;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	if ((data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data))) == NULL) {
     97 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation data fail");
     98 		return NULL;
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	if ((data->bnctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
    102 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: bn context allocation fail");
    103 		os_free(data);
    104 		return NULL;
    105 	}
    106 
    107 	if ((data->id_peer = os_malloc(identity_len)) == NULL) {
    108 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation id fail");
    109 		BN_CTX_free(data->bnctx);
    110 		os_free(data);
    111 		return NULL;
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	os_memcpy(data->id_peer, identity, identity_len);
    115 	data->id_peer_len = identity_len;
    116 
    117 	if ((data->password = os_malloc(password_len)) == NULL) {
    118 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation psk fail");
    119 		BN_CTX_free(data->bnctx);
    120 		os_free(data->id_peer);
    121 		os_free(data);
    122 		return NULL;
    123 	}
    124 	os_memcpy(data->password, password, password_len);
    125 	data->password_len = password_len;
    126 
    127 	data->out_frag_pos = data->in_frag_pos = 0;
    128 	data->inbuf = data->outbuf = NULL;
    129 	data->mtu = 1020; /* default from RFC 5931, make it configurable! */
    130 
    131 	data->state = PWD_ID_Req;
    132 
    133 	return data;
    134 }
    135 
    136 
    137 static void eap_pwd_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
    138 {
    139 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
    140 
    141 	BN_free(data->private_value);
    142 	BN_free(data->server_scalar);
    143 	BN_free(data->my_scalar);
    144 	BN_free(data->k);
    145 	BN_CTX_free(data->bnctx);
    146 	EC_POINT_free(data->my_element);
    147 	EC_POINT_free(data->server_element);
    148 	os_free(data->id_peer);
    149 	os_free(data->id_server);
    150 	os_free(data->password);
    151 	if (data->grp) {
    152 		EC_GROUP_free(data->grp->group);
    153 		EC_POINT_free(data->grp->pwe);
    154 		BN_free(data->grp->order);
    155 		BN_free(data->grp->prime);
    156 		os_free(data->grp);
    157 	}
    158 	os_free(data);
    159 }
    160 
    161 
    162 static u8 * eap_pwd_getkey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
    163 {
    164 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
    165 	u8 *key;
    166 
    167 	if (data->state != SUCCESS)
    168 		return NULL;
    169 
    170 	key = os_malloc(EAP_MSK_LEN);
    171 	if (key == NULL)
    172 		return NULL;
    173 
    174 	os_memcpy(key, data->msk, EAP_MSK_LEN);
    175 	*len = EAP_MSK_LEN;
    176 
    177 	return key;
    178 }
    179 
    180 
    181 static void
    182 eap_pwd_perform_id_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
    183 			    struct eap_method_ret *ret,
    184 			    const struct wpabuf *reqData,
    185 			    const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
    186 {
    187 	struct eap_pwd_id *id;
    188 
    189 	if (data->state != PWD_ID_Req) {
    190 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
    191 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    192 		return;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	if (payload_len < sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id)) {
    196 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
    197 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    198 		return;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	id = (struct eap_pwd_id *) payload;
    202 	data->group_num = be_to_host16(id->group_num);
    203 	if ((id->random_function != EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC) ||
    204 	    (id->prf != EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF)) {
    205 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
    206 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    207 		return;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD (peer): using group %d",
    211 		   data->group_num);
    212 
    213 	data->id_server = os_malloc(payload_len - sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id));
    214 	if (data->id_server == NULL) {
    215 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation id fail");
    216 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    217 		return;
    218 	}
    219 	data->id_server_len = payload_len - sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id);
    220 	os_memcpy(data->id_server, id->identity, data->id_server_len);
    221 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): server sent id of",
    222 			  data->id_server, data->id_server_len);
    223 
    224 	if ((data->grp = (EAP_PWD_group *) os_malloc(sizeof(EAP_PWD_group))) ==
    225 	    NULL) {
    226 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: failed to allocate memory for "
    227 			   "group");
    228 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    229 		return;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	/* compute PWE */
    233 	if (compute_password_element(data->grp, data->group_num,
    234 				     data->password, data->password_len,
    235 				     data->id_server, data->id_server_len,
    236 				     data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len,
    237 				     id->token)) {
    238 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to compute PWE");
    239 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    240 		return;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD (peer): computed %d bit PWE...",
    244 		   BN_num_bits(data->grp->prime));
    245 
    246 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id) +
    247 				    data->id_peer_len);
    248 	if (data->outbuf == NULL) {
    249 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    250 		return;
    251 	}
    252 	wpabuf_put_be16(data->outbuf, data->group_num);
    253 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC);
    254 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF);
    255 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, id->token, sizeof(id->token));
    256 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, EAP_PWD_PREP_NONE);
    257 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len);
    258 
    259 	eap_pwd_state(data, PWD_Commit_Req);
    260 }
    261 
    262 
    263 static void
    264 eap_pwd_perform_commit_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
    265 				struct eap_method_ret *ret,
    266 				const struct wpabuf *reqData,
    267 				const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
    268 {
    269 	EC_POINT *K = NULL, *point = NULL;
    270 	BIGNUM *mask = NULL, *x = NULL, *y = NULL, *cofactor = NULL;
    271 	u16 offset;
    272 	u8 *ptr, *scalar = NULL, *element = NULL;
    273 
    274 	if (((data->private_value = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    275 	    ((data->my_element = EC_POINT_new(data->grp->group)) == NULL) ||
    276 	    ((cofactor = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    277 	    ((data->my_scalar = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    278 	    ((mask = BN_new()) == NULL)) {
    279 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): scalar allocation fail");
    280 		goto fin;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	if (!EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(data->grp->group, cofactor, NULL)) {
    284 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd (peer): unable to get cofactor "
    285 			   "for curve");
    286 		goto fin;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	BN_rand_range(data->private_value, data->grp->order);
    290 	BN_rand_range(mask, data->grp->order);
    291 	BN_add(data->my_scalar, data->private_value, mask);
    292 	BN_mod(data->my_scalar, data->my_scalar, data->grp->order,
    293 	       data->bnctx);
    294 
    295 	if (!EC_POINT_mul(data->grp->group, data->my_element, NULL,
    296 			  data->grp->pwe, mask, data->bnctx)) {
    297 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): element allocation "
    298 			   "fail");
    299 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    300 		goto fin;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	if (!EC_POINT_invert(data->grp->group, data->my_element, data->bnctx))
    304 	{
    305 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): element inversion fail");
    306 		goto fin;
    307 	}
    308 	BN_free(mask);
    309 
    310 	if (((x = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    311 	    ((y = BN_new()) == NULL)) {
    312 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): point allocation fail");
    313 		goto fin;
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	/* process the request */
    317 	if (((data->server_scalar = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    318 	    ((data->k = BN_new()) == NULL) ||
    319 	    ((K = EC_POINT_new(data->grp->group)) == NULL) ||
    320 	    ((point = EC_POINT_new(data->grp->group)) == NULL) ||
    321 	    ((data->server_element = EC_POINT_new(data->grp->group)) == NULL))
    322 	{
    323 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): peer data allocation "
    324 			   "fail");
    325 		goto fin;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* element, x then y, followed by scalar */
    329 	ptr = (u8 *) payload;
    330 	BN_bin2bn(ptr, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime), x);
    331 	ptr += BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime);
    332 	BN_bin2bn(ptr, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime), y);
    333 	ptr += BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime);
    334 	BN_bin2bn(ptr, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order), data->server_scalar);
    335 	if (!EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    336 						 data->server_element, x, y,
    337 						 data->bnctx)) {
    338 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): setting peer element "
    339 			   "fail");
    340 		goto fin;
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	/* check to ensure server's element is not in a small sub-group */
    344 	if (BN_cmp(cofactor, BN_value_one())) {
    345 		if (!EC_POINT_mul(data->grp->group, point, NULL,
    346 				  data->server_element, cofactor, NULL)) {
    347 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): cannot multiply "
    348 				   "server element by order!\n");
    349 			goto fin;
    350 		}
    351 		if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(data->grp->group, point)) {
    352 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): server element "
    353 				   "is at infinity!\n");
    354 			goto fin;
    355 		}
    356 	}
    357 
    358 	/* compute the shared key, k */
    359 	if ((!EC_POINT_mul(data->grp->group, K, NULL, data->grp->pwe,
    360 			   data->server_scalar, data->bnctx)) ||
    361 	    (!EC_POINT_add(data->grp->group, K, K, data->server_element,
    362 			   data->bnctx)) ||
    363 	    (!EC_POINT_mul(data->grp->group, K, NULL, K, data->private_value,
    364 			   data->bnctx))) {
    365 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): computing shared key "
    366 			   "fail");
    367 		goto fin;
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	/* ensure that the shared key isn't in a small sub-group */
    371 	if (BN_cmp(cofactor, BN_value_one())) {
    372 		if (!EC_POINT_mul(data->grp->group, K, NULL, K, cofactor,
    373 				  NULL)) {
    374 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): cannot multiply "
    375 				   "shared key point by order");
    376 			goto fin;
    377 		}
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * This check is strictly speaking just for the case above where
    382 	 * co-factor > 1 but it was suggested that even though this is probably
    383 	 * never going to happen it is a simple and safe check "just to be
    384 	 * sure" so let's be safe.
    385 	 */
    386 	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(data->grp->group, K)) {
    387 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): shared key point is at "
    388 			   "infinity!\n");
    389 		goto fin;
    390 	}
    391 
    392 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group, K, data->k,
    393 						 NULL, data->bnctx)) {
    394 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to extract "
    395 			   "shared secret from point");
    396 		goto fin;
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	/* now do the response */
    400 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    401 						 data->my_element, x, y,
    402 						 data->bnctx)) {
    403 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): point assignment fail");
    404 		goto fin;
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	if (((scalar = os_malloc(BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order))) == NULL) ||
    408 	    ((element = os_malloc(BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) * 2)) ==
    409 	     NULL)) {
    410 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): data allocation fail");
    411 		goto fin;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	/*
    415 	 * bignums occupy as little memory as possible so one that is
    416 	 * sufficiently smaller than the prime or order might need pre-pending
    417 	 * with zeros.
    418 	 */
    419 	os_memset(scalar, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    420 	os_memset(element, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) * 2);
    421 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) -
    422 		BN_num_bytes(data->my_scalar);
    423 	BN_bn2bin(data->my_scalar, scalar + offset);
    424 
    425 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(x);
    426 	BN_bn2bin(x, element + offset);
    427 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(y);
    428 	BN_bn2bin(y, element + BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) + offset);
    429 
    430 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) +
    431 				    2 * BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    432 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
    433 		goto fin;
    434 
    435 	/* we send the element as (x,y) follwed by the scalar */
    436 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, element,
    437 			2 * BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    438 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, scalar, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    439 
    440 fin:
    441 	os_free(scalar);
    442 	os_free(element);
    443 	BN_free(x);
    444 	BN_free(y);
    445 	BN_free(cofactor);
    446 	EC_POINT_free(K);
    447 	EC_POINT_free(point);
    448 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
    449 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    450 	else
    451 		eap_pwd_state(data, PWD_Confirm_Req);
    452 }
    453 
    454 
    455 static void
    456 eap_pwd_perform_confirm_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
    457 				 struct eap_method_ret *ret,
    458 				 const struct wpabuf *reqData,
    459 				 const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
    460 {
    461 	BIGNUM *x = NULL, *y = NULL;
    462 	HMAC_CTX ctx;
    463 	u32 cs;
    464 	u16 grp;
    465 	u8 conf[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH], *cruft = NULL, *ptr;
    466 	int offset;
    467 
    468 	/*
    469 	 * first build up the ciphersuite which is group | random_function |
    470 	 *	prf
    471 	 */
    472 	grp = htons(data->group_num);
    473 	ptr = (u8 *) &cs;
    474 	os_memcpy(ptr, &grp, sizeof(u16));
    475 	ptr += sizeof(u16);
    476 	*ptr = EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC;
    477 	ptr += sizeof(u8);
    478 	*ptr = EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF;
    479 
    480 	/* each component of the cruft will be at most as big as the prime */
    481 	if (((cruft = os_malloc(BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime))) == NULL) ||
    482 	    ((x = BN_new()) == NULL) || ((y = BN_new()) == NULL)) {
    483 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm allocation "
    484 			   "fail");
    485 		goto fin;
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	/*
    489 	 * server's commit is H(k | server_element | server_scalar |
    490 	 *			peer_element | peer_scalar | ciphersuite)
    491 	 */
    492 	H_Init(&ctx);
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * zero the memory each time because this is mod prime math and some
    496 	 * value may start with a few zeros and the previous one did not.
    497 	 */
    498 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    499 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(data->k);
    500 	BN_bn2bin(data->k, cruft + offset);
    501 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    502 
    503 	/* server element: x, y */
    504 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    505 						 data->server_element, x, y,
    506 						 data->bnctx)) {
    507 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm point "
    508 			   "assignment fail");
    509 		goto fin;
    510 	}
    511 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    512 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(x);
    513 	BN_bn2bin(x, cruft + offset);
    514 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    515 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    516 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(y);
    517 	BN_bn2bin(y, cruft + offset);
    518 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    519 
    520 	/* server scalar */
    521 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    522 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) -
    523 		BN_num_bytes(data->server_scalar);
    524 	BN_bn2bin(data->server_scalar, cruft + offset);
    525 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    526 
    527 	/* my element: x, y */
    528 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    529 						 data->my_element, x, y,
    530 						 data->bnctx)) {
    531 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm point "
    532 			   "assignment fail");
    533 		goto fin;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    537 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(x);
    538 	BN_bn2bin(x, cruft + offset);
    539 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    540 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    541 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(y);
    542 	BN_bn2bin(y, cruft + offset);
    543 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    544 
    545 	/* my scalar */
    546 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    547 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) -
    548 		BN_num_bytes(data->my_scalar);
    549 	BN_bn2bin(data->my_scalar, cruft + offset);
    550 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    551 
    552 	/* the ciphersuite */
    553 	H_Update(&ctx, (u8 *) &cs, sizeof(u32));
    554 
    555 	/* random function fin */
    556 	H_Final(&ctx, conf);
    557 
    558 	ptr = (u8 *) payload;
    559 	if (os_memcmp(conf, ptr, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH)) {
    560 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm did not verify");
    561 		goto fin;
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd (peer): confirm verified");
    565 
    566 	/*
    567 	 * compute confirm:
    568 	 *  H(k | peer_element | peer_scalar | server_element | server_scalar |
    569 	 *    ciphersuite)
    570 	 */
    571 	H_Init(&ctx);
    572 
    573 	/* k */
    574 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    575 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(data->k);
    576 	BN_bn2bin(data->k, cruft + offset);
    577 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    578 
    579 	/* my element */
    580 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    581 						 data->my_element, x, y,
    582 						 data->bnctx)) {
    583 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm point "
    584 			   "assignment fail");
    585 		goto fin;
    586 	}
    587 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    588 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(x);
    589 	BN_bn2bin(x, cruft + offset);
    590 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    591 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    592 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(y);
    593 	BN_bn2bin(y, cruft + offset);
    594 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    595 
    596 	/* my scalar */
    597 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    598 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) -
    599 		BN_num_bytes(data->my_scalar);
    600 	BN_bn2bin(data->my_scalar, cruft + offset);
    601 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    602 
    603 	/* server element: x, y */
    604 	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(data->grp->group,
    605 						 data->server_element, x, y,
    606 						 data->bnctx)) {
    607 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm point "
    608 			   "assignment fail");
    609 		goto fin;
    610 	}
    611 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    612 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(x);
    613 	BN_bn2bin(x, cruft + offset);
    614 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    615 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    616 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime) - BN_num_bytes(y);
    617 	BN_bn2bin(y, cruft + offset);
    618 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    619 
    620 	/* server scalar */
    621 	os_memset(cruft, 0, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->prime));
    622 	offset = BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order) -
    623 		BN_num_bytes(data->server_scalar);
    624 	BN_bn2bin(data->server_scalar, cruft + offset);
    625 	H_Update(&ctx, cruft, BN_num_bytes(data->grp->order));
    626 
    627 	/* the ciphersuite */
    628 	H_Update(&ctx, (u8 *) &cs, sizeof(u32));
    629 
    630 	/* all done */
    631 	H_Final(&ctx, conf);
    632 
    633 	if (compute_keys(data->grp, data->bnctx, data->k,
    634 			 data->my_scalar, data->server_scalar, conf, ptr,
    635 			 &cs, data->msk, data->emsk) < 0) {
    636 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to compute MSK | "
    637 			   "EMSK");
    638 		goto fin;
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
    642 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
    643 		goto fin;
    644 
    645 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, conf, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
    646 
    647 fin:
    648 	os_free(cruft);
    649 	BN_free(x);
    650 	BN_free(y);
    651 	ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
    652 	if (data->outbuf == NULL) {
    653 		ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
    654 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
    655 	} else {
    656 		ret->decision = DECISION_UNCOND_SUCC;
    657 		eap_pwd_state(data, SUCCESS);
    658 	}
    659 }
    660 
    661 
    662 static struct wpabuf *
    663 eap_pwd_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, struct eap_method_ret *ret,
    664 		const struct wpabuf *reqData)
    665 {
    666 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
    667 	struct wpabuf *resp = NULL;
    668 	const u8 *pos, *buf;
    669 	size_t len;
    670 	u16 tot_len = 0;
    671 	u8 lm_exch;
    672 
    673 	pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, reqData, &len);
    674 	if ((pos == NULL) || (len < 1)) {
    675 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Got a frame but pos is %s and "
    676 			   "len is %d",
    677 			   pos == NULL ? "NULL" : "not NULL", (int) len);
    678 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
    679 		return NULL;
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	ret->ignore = FALSE;
    683 	ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
    684 	ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
    685 	ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
    686 
    687 	lm_exch = *pos;
    688 	pos++;                  /* skip over the bits and the exch */
    689 	len--;
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * we're fragmenting so send out the next fragment
    693 	 */
    694 	if (data->out_frag_pos) {
    695 		/*
    696 		 * this should be an ACK
    697 		 */
    698 		if (len)
    699 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Bad Response! Fragmenting but "
    700 				   "not an ACK");
    701 
    702 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Got an ACK for a fragment");
    703 		/*
    704 		 * check if there are going to be more fragments
    705 		 */
    706 		len = wpabuf_len(data->outbuf) - data->out_frag_pos;
    707 		if ((len + EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE) > data->mtu) {
    708 			len = data->mtu - EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE;
    709 			EAP_PWD_SET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch);
    710 		}
    711 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
    712 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE + len,
    713 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
    714 		if (resp == NULL) {
    715 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unable to allocate memory for "
    716 				   "next fragment!");
    717 			return NULL;
    718 		}
    719 		wpabuf_put_u8(resp, lm_exch);
    720 		buf = wpabuf_head_u8(data->outbuf);
    721 		wpabuf_put_data(resp, buf + data->out_frag_pos, len);
    722 		data->out_frag_pos += len;
    723 		/*
    724 		 * this is the last fragment so get rid of the out buffer
    725 		 */
    726 		if (data->out_frag_pos >= wpabuf_len(data->outbuf)) {
    727 			wpabuf_free(data->outbuf);
    728 			data->out_frag_pos = 0;
    729 		}
    730 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Send %s fragment of %d bytes",
    731 			   data->out_frag_pos == 0 ? "last" : "next",
    732 			   (int) len);
    733 		return resp;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * see if this is a fragment that needs buffering
    738 	 *
    739 	 * if it's the first fragment there'll be a length field
    740 	 */
    741 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch)) {
    742 		tot_len = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
    743 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Incoming fragments whose "
    744 			   "total length = %d", tot_len);
    745 		data->inbuf = wpabuf_alloc(tot_len);
    746 		if (data->inbuf == NULL) {
    747 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Out of memory to buffer "
    748 				   "fragments!");
    749 			return NULL;
    750 		}
    751 		pos += sizeof(u16);
    752 		len -= sizeof(u16);
    753 	}
    754 	/*
    755 	 * buffer and ACK the fragment
    756 	 */
    757 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch)) {
    758 		data->in_frag_pos += len;
    759 		if (data->in_frag_pos > wpabuf_size(data->inbuf)) {
    760 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd: Buffer overflow attack "
    761 				   "detected (%d vs. %d)!",
    762 				   (int) data->in_frag_pos,
    763 				   (int) wpabuf_len(data->inbuf));
    764 			wpabuf_free(data->inbuf);
    765 			data->in_frag_pos = 0;
    766 			return NULL;
    767 		}
    768 		wpabuf_put_data(data->inbuf, pos, len);
    769 
    770 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
    771 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE,
    772 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
    773 		if (resp != NULL)
    774 			wpabuf_put_u8(resp, (EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch)));
    775 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: ACKing a %d byte fragment",
    776 			   (int) len);
    777 		return resp;
    778 	}
    779 	/*
    780 	 * we're buffering and this is the last fragment
    781 	 */
    782 	if (data->in_frag_pos) {
    783 		wpabuf_put_data(data->inbuf, pos, len);
    784 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Last fragment, %d bytes",
    785 			   (int) len);
    786 		data->in_frag_pos += len;
    787 		pos = wpabuf_head_u8(data->inbuf);
    788 		len = data->in_frag_pos;
    789 	}
    790 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: processing frame: exch %d, len %d",
    791 		   EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch), (int) len);
    792 
    793 	switch (EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch)) {
    794 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_ID_EXCH:
    795 		eap_pwd_perform_id_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
    796 					    pos, len);
    797 		break;
    798 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_COMMIT_EXCH:
    799 		eap_pwd_perform_commit_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
    800 						pos, len);
    801 		break;
    802 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_CONFIRM_EXCH:
    803 		eap_pwd_perform_confirm_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
    804 						 pos, len);
    805 		break;
    806 	default:
    807 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd: Ignoring message with unknown "
    808 			   "opcode %d", lm_exch);
    809 		break;
    810 	}
    811 	/*
    812 	 * if we buffered the just processed input now's the time to free it
    813 	 */
    814 	if (data->in_frag_pos) {
    815 		wpabuf_free(data->inbuf);
    816 		data->in_frag_pos = 0;
    817 	}
    818 
    819 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
    820 		return NULL;        /* generic failure */
    821 
    822 	/*
    823 	 * we have output! Do we need to fragment it?
    824 	 */
    825 	len = wpabuf_len(data->outbuf);
    826 	if ((len + EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE) > data->mtu) {
    827 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, data->mtu,
    828 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
    829 		/*
    830 		 * if so it's the first so include a length field
    831 		 */
    832 		EAP_PWD_SET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch);
    833 		EAP_PWD_SET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch);
    834 		tot_len = len;
    835 		/*
    836 		 * keep the packet at the MTU
    837 		 */
    838 		len = data->mtu - EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(u16);
    839 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Fragmenting output, total "
    840 			   "length = %d", tot_len);
    841 	} else {
    842 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
    843 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE + len,
    844 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
    845 	}
    846 	if (resp == NULL)
    847 		return NULL;
    848 
    849 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, lm_exch);
    850 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch)) {
    851 		wpabuf_put_be16(resp, tot_len);
    852 		data->out_frag_pos += len;
    853 	}
    854 	buf = wpabuf_head_u8(data->outbuf);
    855 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, buf, len);
    856 	/*
    857 	 * if we're not fragmenting then there's no need to carry this around
    858 	 */
    859 	if (data->out_frag_pos == 0)
    860 		wpabuf_free(data->outbuf);
    861 
    862 	return resp;
    863 }
    864 
    865 
    866 static Boolean eap_pwd_key_available(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
    867 {
    868 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
    869 	return data->state == SUCCESS;
    870 }
    871 
    872 
    873 static u8 * eap_pwd_get_emsk(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
    874 {
    875 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
    876 	u8 *key;
    877 
    878 	if (data->state != SUCCESS)
    879 		return NULL;
    880 
    881 	if ((key = os_malloc(EAP_EMSK_LEN)) == NULL)
    882 		return NULL;
    883 
    884 	os_memcpy(key, data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
    885 	*len = EAP_EMSK_LEN;
    886 
    887 	return key;
    888 }
    889 
    890 
    891 int eap_peer_pwd_register(void)
    892 {
    893 	struct eap_method *eap;
    894 	int ret;
    895 
    896 	EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
    897 	eap = eap_peer_method_alloc(EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
    898 				    EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, "PWD");
    899 	if (eap == NULL)
    900 		return -1;
    901 
    902 	eap->init = eap_pwd_init;
    903 	eap->deinit = eap_pwd_deinit;
    904 	eap->process = eap_pwd_process;
    905 	eap->isKeyAvailable = eap_pwd_key_available;
    906 	eap->getKey = eap_pwd_getkey;
    907 	eap->get_emsk = eap_pwd_get_emsk;
    908 
    909 	ret = eap_peer_method_register(eap);
    910 	if (ret)
    911 		eap_peer_method_free(eap);
    912 	return ret;
    913 }
    914