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      1 /* asoundlib.h
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright 2011, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      7 **     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9 **     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11 **       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12 **     * Neither the name of The Android Open Source Project nor the names of
     13 **       its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 **       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 **
     16 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY The Android Open Source Project ``AS IS'' AND
     17 ** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19 ** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL The Android Open Source Project BE LIABLE
     20 ** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21 ** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     22 ** SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
     23 ** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24 ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25 ** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     26 ** DAMAGE.
     27 */
     28 
     29 #ifndef ASOUNDLIB_H
     30 #define ASOUNDLIB_H
     31 
     32 #include <sys/time.h>
     33 
     34 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     35 extern "C" {
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * PCM API
     40  */
     41 
     42 struct pcm;
     43 
     44 #define PCM_OUT        0x00000000
     45 #define PCM_IN         0x10000000
     46 #define PCM_MMAP       0x00000001
     47 #define PCM_NOIRQ      0x00000002
     48 #define PCM_NORESTART  0x00000004 /* PCM_NORESTART - when set, calls to
     49                                    * pcm_write for a playback stream will not
     50                                    * attempt to restart the stream in the case
     51                                    * of an underflow, but will return -EPIPE
     52                                    * instead.  After the first -EPIPE error, the
     53                                    * stream is considered to be stopped, and a
     54                                    * second call to pcm_write will attempt to
     55                                    * restart the stream.
     56                                    */
     57 
     58 /* PCM runtime states */
     59 #define	PCM_STATE_OPEN		0
     60 #define	PCM_STATE_SETUP		1
     61 #define	PCM_STATE_PREPARED	2
     62 #define	PCM_STATE_RUNNING		3
     63 #define	PCM_STATE_XRUN		4
     64 #define	PCM_STATE_DRAINING	5
     65 #define	PCM_STATE_PAUSED		6
     66 #define	PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED	7
     67 #define	PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED	8
     68 
     69 /* Bit formats */
     70 enum pcm_format {
     71     PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE = 0,
     72     PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
     73 
     74     PCM_FORMAT_MAX,
     75 };
     76 
     77 /* Configuration for a stream */
     78 struct pcm_config {
     79     unsigned int channels;
     80     unsigned int rate;
     81     unsigned int period_size;
     82     unsigned int period_count;
     83     enum pcm_format format;
     84 
     85     /* Values to use for the ALSA start, stop and silence thresholds.  Setting
     86      * any one of these values to 0 will cause the default tinyalsa values to be
     87      * used instead.  Tinyalsa defaults are as follows.
     88      *
     89      * start_threshold   : period_count * period_size
     90      * stop_threshold    : period_count * period_size
     91      * silence_threshold : 0
     92      */
     93     unsigned int start_threshold;
     94     unsigned int stop_threshold;
     95     unsigned int silence_threshold;
     96 
     97     /* Minimum number of frames available before pcm_mmap_write() will actually
     98      * write into the kernel buffer. Only used if the stream is opened in mmap mode
     99      * (pcm_open() called with PCM_MMAP flag set).   Use 0 for default.
    100      */
    101     int avail_min;
    102 };
    103 
    104 /* Mixer control types */
    105 enum mixer_ctl_type {
    106     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BOOL,
    107     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT,
    108     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_ENUM,
    109     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BYTE,
    110     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_IEC958,
    111     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT64,
    112     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
    113 
    114     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_MAX,
    115 };
    116 
    117 /* Open and close a stream */
    118 struct pcm *pcm_open(unsigned int card, unsigned int device,
    119                      unsigned int flags, struct pcm_config *config);
    120 int pcm_close(struct pcm *pcm);
    121 int pcm_is_ready(struct pcm *pcm);
    122 
    123 /* Set and get config */
    124 int pcm_get_config(struct pcm *pcm, struct pcm_config *config);
    125 int pcm_set_config(struct pcm *pcm, struct pcm_config *config);
    126 
    127 /* Returns a human readable reason for the last error */
    128 const char *pcm_get_error(struct pcm *pcm);
    129 
    130 /* Returns the buffer size (int frames) that should be used for pcm_write. */
    131 unsigned int pcm_get_buffer_size(struct pcm *pcm);
    132 unsigned int pcm_frames_to_bytes(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int frames);
    133 unsigned int pcm_bytes_to_frames(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int bytes);
    134 
    135 /* Returns the pcm latency in ms */
    136 unsigned int pcm_get_latency(struct pcm *pcm);
    137 
    138 /* Returns available frames in pcm buffer and corresponding time stamp.
    139  * For an input stream, frames available are frames ready for the
    140  * application to read.
    141  * For an output stream, frames available are the number of empty frames available
    142  * for the application to write.
    143  */
    144 int pcm_get_htimestamp(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int *avail,
    145                        struct timespec *tstamp);
    146 
    147 /* Write data to the fifo.
    148  * Will start playback on the first write or on a write that
    149  * occurs after a fifo underrun.
    150  */
    151 int pcm_write(struct pcm *pcm, const void *data, unsigned int count);
    152 int pcm_read(struct pcm *pcm, void *data, unsigned int count);
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * mmap() support.
    156  */
    157 int pcm_mmap_write(struct pcm *pcm, const void *data, unsigned int count);
    158 int pcm_mmap_begin(struct pcm *pcm, void **areas, unsigned int *offset,
    159                    unsigned int *frames);
    160 int pcm_mmap_commit(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int offset, unsigned int frames);
    161 
    162 /* Start and stop a PCM channel that doesn't transfer data */
    163 int pcm_start(struct pcm *pcm);
    164 int pcm_stop(struct pcm *pcm);
    165 
    166 /* Change avail_min after the stream has been opened with no need to stop the stream.
    167  * Only accepted if opened with PCM_MMAP and PCM_NOIRQ flags
    168  */
    169 int pcm_set_avail_min(struct pcm *pcm, int avail_min);
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * MIXER API
    173  */
    174 
    175 struct mixer;
    176 struct mixer_ctl;
    177 
    178 /* Open and close a mixer */
    179 struct mixer *mixer_open(unsigned int card);
    180 void mixer_close(struct mixer *mixer);
    181 
    182 /* Obtain mixer controls */
    183 unsigned int mixer_get_num_ctls(struct mixer *mixer);
    184 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl(struct mixer *mixer, unsigned int id);
    185 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl_by_name(struct mixer *mixer, const char *name);
    186 
    187 /* Get info about mixer controls */
    188 const char *mixer_ctl_get_name(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    189 enum mixer_ctl_type mixer_ctl_get_type(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    190 const char *mixer_ctl_get_type_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    191 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_values(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    192 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_enums(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    193 const char *mixer_ctl_get_enum_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl,
    194                                       unsigned int enum_id);
    195 
    196 /* Set and get mixer controls */
    197 int mixer_ctl_get_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id);
    198 int mixer_ctl_set_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int percent);
    199 
    200 int mixer_ctl_get_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id);
    201 int mixer_ctl_set_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int value);
    202 int mixer_ctl_set_enum_by_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, const char *string);
    203 
    204 /* Determe range of integer mixer controls */
    205 int mixer_ctl_get_range_min(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    206 int mixer_ctl_get_range_max(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
    207 
    208 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    209 }  /* extern "C" */
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 #endif
    213