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      1 //===-- GDBRegistrar.cpp - Registers objects with GDB ---------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #include "JITRegistrar.h"
     11 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     12 #include "llvm/Support/MutexGuard.h"
     13 #include "llvm/Support/Mutex.h"
     14 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     15 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     16 
     17 using namespace llvm;
     18 
     19 // This must be kept in sync with gdb/gdb/jit.h .
     20 extern "C" {
     21 
     22   typedef enum {
     23     JIT_NOACTION = 0,
     24     JIT_REGISTER_FN,
     25     JIT_UNREGISTER_FN
     26   } jit_actions_t;
     27 
     28   struct jit_code_entry {
     29     struct jit_code_entry *next_entry;
     30     struct jit_code_entry *prev_entry;
     31     const char *symfile_addr;
     32     uint64_t symfile_size;
     33   };
     34 
     35   struct jit_descriptor {
     36     uint32_t version;
     37     // This should be jit_actions_t, but we want to be specific about the
     38     // bit-width.
     39     uint32_t action_flag;
     40     struct jit_code_entry *relevant_entry;
     41     struct jit_code_entry *first_entry;
     42   };
     43 
     44   // We put information about the JITed function in this global, which the
     45   // debugger reads.  Make sure to specify the version statically, because the
     46   // debugger checks the version before we can set it during runtime.
     47   static struct jit_descriptor __jit_debug_descriptor = { 1, 0, 0, 0 };
     48 
     49   // Debuggers puts a breakpoint in this function.
     50   LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE void __jit_debug_register_code() { }
     51 
     52 }
     53 
     54 namespace {
     55 
     56 // Buffer for an in-memory object file in executable memory
     57 typedef llvm::DenseMap< const char*,
     58                         std::pair<std::size_t, jit_code_entry*> >
     59   RegisteredObjectBufferMap;
     60 
     61 /// Global access point for the JIT debugging interface designed for use with a
     62 /// singleton toolbox. Handles thread-safe registration and deregistration of
     63 /// object files that are in executable memory managed by the client of this
     64 /// class.
     65 class GDBJITRegistrar : public JITRegistrar {
     66   /// A map of in-memory object files that have been registered with the
     67   /// JIT interface.
     68   RegisteredObjectBufferMap ObjectBufferMap;
     69 
     70 public:
     71   /// Instantiates the JIT service.
     72   GDBJITRegistrar() : ObjectBufferMap() {}
     73 
     74   /// Unregisters each object that was previously registered and releases all
     75   /// internal resources.
     76   virtual ~GDBJITRegistrar();
     77 
     78   /// Creates an entry in the JIT registry for the buffer @p Object,
     79   /// which must contain an object file in executable memory with any
     80   /// debug information for the debugger.
     81   void registerObject(const MemoryBuffer &Object);
     82 
     83   /// Removes the internal registration of @p Object, and
     84   /// frees associated resources.
     85   /// Returns true if @p Object was found in ObjectBufferMap.
     86   bool deregisterObject(const MemoryBuffer &Object);
     87 
     88 private:
     89   /// Deregister the debug info for the given object file from the debugger
     90   /// and delete any temporary copies.  This private method does not remove
     91   /// the function from Map so that it can be called while iterating over Map.
     92   void deregisterObjectInternal(RegisteredObjectBufferMap::iterator I);
     93 };
     94 
     95 /// Lock used to serialize all jit registration events, since they
     96 /// modify global variables.
     97 llvm::sys::Mutex JITDebugLock;
     98 
     99 /// Acquire the lock and do the registration.
    100 void NotifyDebugger(jit_code_entry* JITCodeEntry) {
    101   llvm::MutexGuard locked(JITDebugLock);
    102   __jit_debug_descriptor.action_flag = JIT_REGISTER_FN;
    103 
    104   // Insert this entry at the head of the list.
    105   JITCodeEntry->prev_entry = NULL;
    106   jit_code_entry* NextEntry = __jit_debug_descriptor.first_entry;
    107   JITCodeEntry->next_entry = NextEntry;
    108   if (NextEntry != NULL) {
    109     NextEntry->prev_entry = JITCodeEntry;
    110   }
    111   __jit_debug_descriptor.first_entry = JITCodeEntry;
    112   __jit_debug_descriptor.relevant_entry = JITCodeEntry;
    113   __jit_debug_register_code();
    114 }
    115 
    116 GDBJITRegistrar::~GDBJITRegistrar() {
    117   // Free all registered object files.
    118  for (RegisteredObjectBufferMap::iterator I = ObjectBufferMap.begin(), E = ObjectBufferMap.end();
    119        I != E; ++I) {
    120     // Call the private method that doesn't update the map so our iterator
    121     // doesn't break.
    122     deregisterObjectInternal(I);
    123   }
    124   ObjectBufferMap.clear();
    125 }
    126 
    127 void GDBJITRegistrar::registerObject(const MemoryBuffer &Object) {
    128 
    129   const char *Buffer = Object.getBufferStart();
    130   size_t      Size = Object.getBufferSize();
    131 
    132   assert(Buffer && "Attempt to register a null object with a debugger.");
    133   assert(ObjectBufferMap.find(Buffer) == ObjectBufferMap.end() &&
    134          "Second attempt to perform debug registration.");
    135   jit_code_entry* JITCodeEntry = new jit_code_entry();
    136 
    137   if (JITCodeEntry == 0) {
    138     llvm::report_fatal_error(
    139       "Allocation failed when registering a JIT entry!\n");
    140   }
    141   else {
    142     JITCodeEntry->symfile_addr = Buffer;
    143     JITCodeEntry->symfile_size = Size;
    144 
    145     ObjectBufferMap[Buffer] = std::make_pair(Size, JITCodeEntry);
    146     NotifyDebugger(JITCodeEntry);
    147   }
    148 }
    149 
    150 bool GDBJITRegistrar::deregisterObject(const MemoryBuffer& Object) {
    151   const char *Buffer = Object.getBufferStart();
    152   RegisteredObjectBufferMap::iterator I = ObjectBufferMap.find(Buffer);
    153 
    154   if (I != ObjectBufferMap.end()) {
    155     deregisterObjectInternal(I);
    156     ObjectBufferMap.erase(I);
    157     return true;
    158   }
    159   return false;
    160 }
    161 
    162 void GDBJITRegistrar::deregisterObjectInternal(
    163     RegisteredObjectBufferMap::iterator I) {
    164 
    165   jit_code_entry*& JITCodeEntry = I->second.second;
    166 
    167   // Acquire the lock and do the unregistration.
    168   {
    169     llvm::MutexGuard locked(JITDebugLock);
    170     __jit_debug_descriptor.action_flag = JIT_UNREGISTER_FN;
    171 
    172     // Remove the jit_code_entry from the linked list.
    173     jit_code_entry* PrevEntry = JITCodeEntry->prev_entry;
    174     jit_code_entry* NextEntry = JITCodeEntry->next_entry;
    175 
    176     if (NextEntry) {
    177       NextEntry->prev_entry = PrevEntry;
    178     }
    179     if (PrevEntry) {
    180       PrevEntry->next_entry = NextEntry;
    181     }
    182     else {
    183       assert(__jit_debug_descriptor.first_entry == JITCodeEntry);
    184       __jit_debug_descriptor.first_entry = NextEntry;
    185     }
    186 
    187     // Tell the debugger which entry we removed, and unregister the code.
    188     __jit_debug_descriptor.relevant_entry = JITCodeEntry;
    189     __jit_debug_register_code();
    190   }
    191 
    192   delete JITCodeEntry;
    193   JITCodeEntry = NULL;
    194 }
    195 
    196 } // end namespace
    197 
    198 namespace llvm {
    199 
    200 JITRegistrar& JITRegistrar::getGDBRegistrar() {
    201   static GDBJITRegistrar* sRegistrar = NULL;
    202   if (sRegistrar == NULL) {
    203     // The mutex is here so that it won't slow down access once the registrar
    204     // is instantiated
    205     llvm::MutexGuard locked(JITDebugLock);
    206     // Check again to be sure another thread didn't create this while we waited
    207     if (sRegistrar == NULL) {
    208       sRegistrar = new GDBJITRegistrar;
    209     }
    210   }
    211   return *sRegistrar;
    212 }
    213 
    214 } // namespace llvm
    215