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     14 * The Original Code is JavaScript Engine testing utilities.
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     17 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2002
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     20 * Contributor(s): zen-parse (at) gmx.net, pschwartau (at) netscape.com
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     35 *
     36 *
     37 * Date:    16 July 2002
     38 * SUMMARY: Testing that Array.sort() doesn't crash on very large arrays
     39 * See http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=157652
     40 *
     41 * How large can a JavaScript array be?
     42 * ECMA-262 Ed.3 Final, Section 15.4.2.2 : new Array(len)
     43 *
     44 * This states that |len| must be a a uint32 (unsigned 32-bit integer).
     45 * Note the UBound for uint32's is 2^32 -1 = 0xFFFFFFFF = 4,294,967,295.
     46 *
     47 * Check:
     48 *              js> var arr = new Array(0xFFFFFFFF)
     49 *              js> arr.length
     50 *              4294967295
     51 *
     52 *              js> var arr = new Array(0x100000000)
     53 *              RangeError: invalid array length
     54 *
     55 *
     56 * We'll try the largest possible array first, then a couple others.
     57 * We're just testing that we don't crash on Array.sort().
     58 *
     59 * Try to be good about memory by nulling each array variable after it is
     60 * used. This will tell the garbage collector the memory is no longer needed.
     61 *
     62 * As of 2002-08-13, the JS shell runs out of memory no matter what we do,
     63 * when trying to sort such large arrays.
     64 *
     65 * We only want to test that we don't CRASH on the sort. So it will be OK
     66 * if we get the JS "out of memory" error. Note this terminates the test
     67 * with exit code 3. Therefore we put
     68 *
     69 *                       |expectExitCode(3);|
     70 *
     71 * The only problem will arise if the JS shell ever DOES have enough memory
     72 * to do the sort. Then this test will terminate with the normal exit code 0
     73 * and fail.
     74 *
     75 * Right now, I can't see any other way to do this, because "out of memory"
     76 * is not a catchable error: it cannot be trapped with try...catch.
     77 *
     78 *
     79 * FURTHER HEADACHE: Rhino can't seem to handle the largest array: it hangs.
     80 * So we skip this case in Rhino. Here is correspondence with Igor Bukanov.
     81 * He explains that Rhino isn't actually hanging; it's doing the huge sort:
     82 *
     83 * Philip Schwartau wrote:
     84 *
     85 * > Hi,
     86 * >
     87 * > I'm getting a graceful OOM message on trying to sort certain large
     88 * > arrays. But if the array is too big, Rhino simply hangs. Note that ECMA
     89 * > allows array lengths to be anything less than Math.pow(2,32), so the
     90 * > arrays I'm sorting are legal.
     91 * >
     92 * > Note below, I'm getting an instantaneous OOM error on arr.sort() for LEN
     93 * > = Math.pow(2, 30). So shouldn't I also get one for every LEN between
     94 * > that and Math.pow(2, 32)? For some reason, I start to hang with 100% CPU
     95 * > as LEN hits, say, Math.pow(2, 31) and higher. SpiderMonkey gives OOM
     96 * > messages for all of these. Should I file a bug on this?
     97 *
     98 * Igor Bukanov wrote:
     99 *
    100 * This is due to different sorting algorithm Rhino uses when sorting
    101 * arrays with length > Integer.MAX_VALUE. If length can fit Java int,
    102 * Rhino first copies internal spare array to a temporary buffer, and then
    103 * sorts it, otherwise it sorts array directly. In case of very spare
    104 * arrays, that Array(big_number) generates, it is rather inefficient and
    105 * generates OutOfMemory if length fits int. It may be worth in your case
    106 * to optimize sorting to take into account array spareness, but then it
    107 * would be a good idea to file a bug about ineficient sorting of spare
    108 * arrays both in case of Rhino and SpiderMonkey as SM always uses a
    109 * temporary buffer.
    110 *
    111 */
    112 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    113 var bug = 157652;
    114 var summary = "Testing that Array.sort() doesn't crash on very large arrays";
    115 
    116 printBugNumber(bug);
    117 printStatus(summary);
    118 
    119 // JSC doesn't run out of memory, so we don't expect an abnormal exit code
    120 //expectExitCode(3);
    121 var IN_RHINO = inRhino();
    122 
    123 if (!IN_RHINO)
    124 {
    125   var a1=Array(0xFFFFFFFF);
    126   a1.sort();
    127   a1 = null;
    128 }
    129 
    130 var a2 = Array(0x40000000);
    131 a2.sort();
    132 a2=null;
    133 
    134 var a3=Array(0x10000000/4);
    135 a3.sort();
    136 a3=null;
    137