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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /* This file is used to define the properties of the filesystem
     18 ** images generated by build tools (mkbootfs and mkyaffs2image) and
     19 ** by the device side of adb.
     20 */
     21 
     22 #ifndef _ANDROID_FILESYSTEM_CONFIG_H_
     23 #define _ANDROID_FILESYSTEM_CONFIG_H_
     24 
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 #include <sys/stat.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 
     29 /* This is the master Users and Groups config for the platform.
     30 ** DO NOT EVER RENUMBER.
     31 */
     32 
     33 #define AID_ROOT             0  /* traditional unix root user */
     34 
     35 #define AID_SYSTEM        1000  /* system server */
     36 
     37 #define AID_RADIO         1001  /* telephony subsystem, RIL */
     38 #define AID_BLUETOOTH     1002  /* bluetooth subsystem */
     39 #define AID_GRAPHICS      1003  /* graphics devices */
     40 #define AID_INPUT         1004  /* input devices */
     41 #define AID_AUDIO         1005  /* audio devices */
     42 #define AID_CAMERA        1006  /* camera devices */
     43 #define AID_LOG           1007  /* log devices */
     44 #define AID_COMPASS       1008  /* compass device */
     45 #define AID_MOUNT         1009  /* mountd socket */
     46 #define AID_WIFI          1010  /* wifi subsystem */
     47 #define AID_ADB           1011  /* android debug bridge (adbd) */
     48 #define AID_INSTALL       1012  /* group for installing packages */
     49 #define AID_MEDIA         1013  /* mediaserver process */
     50 #define AID_DHCP          1014  /* dhcp client */
     51 #define AID_SDCARD_RW     1015  /* external storage write access */
     52 #define AID_VPN           1016  /* vpn system */
     53 #define AID_KEYSTORE      1017  /* keystore subsystem */
     54 #define AID_USB           1018  /* USB devices */
     55 #define AID_DRM           1019  /* DRM server */
     56 #define AID_MDNSR         1020  /* MulticastDNSResponder (service discovery) */
     57 #define AID_GPS           1021  /* GPS daemon */
     58 #define AID_UNUSED1       1022  /* deprecated, DO NOT USE */
     59 #define AID_MEDIA_RW      1023  /* internal media storage write access */
     60 #define AID_MTP           1024  /* MTP USB driver access */
     61 #define AID_UNUSED2       1025  /* deprecated, DO NOT USE */
     62 #define AID_DRMRPC        1026  /* group for drm rpc */
     63 #define AID_NFC           1027  /* nfc subsystem */
     64 #define AID_SDCARD_R      1028  /* external storage read access */
     65 
     66 #define AID_SHELL         2000  /* adb and debug shell user */
     67 #define AID_CACHE         2001  /* cache access */
     68 #define AID_DIAG          2002  /* access to diagnostic resources */
     69 
     70 /* The 3000 series are intended for use as supplemental group id's only.
     71  * They indicate special Android capabilities that the kernel is aware of. */
     72 #define AID_NET_BT_ADMIN  3001  /* bluetooth: create any socket */
     73 #define AID_NET_BT        3002  /* bluetooth: create sco, rfcomm or l2cap sockets */
     74 #define AID_INET          3003  /* can create AF_INET and AF_INET6 sockets */
     75 #define AID_NET_RAW       3004  /* can create raw INET sockets */
     76 #define AID_NET_ADMIN     3005  /* can configure interfaces and routing tables. */
     77 #define AID_NET_BW_STATS  3006  /* read bandwidth statistics */
     78 #define AID_NET_BW_ACCT   3007  /* change bandwidth statistics accounting */
     79 #define AID_NET_BT_STACK  3008  /* bluetooth: access config files */
     80 
     81 #define AID_MISC          9998  /* access to misc storage */
     82 #define AID_NOBODY        9999
     83 
     84 #define AID_APP          10000  /* first app user */
     85 
     86 #define AID_ISOLATED_START 99000 /* start of uids for fully isolated sandboxed processes */
     87 #define AID_ISOLATED_END   99999 /* end of uids for fully isolated sandboxed processes */
     88 
     89 #define AID_USER        100000  /* offset for uid ranges for each user */
     90 
     91 #define AID_SHARED_GID_START 50000 /* start of gids for apps in each user to share */
     92 #define AID_SHARED_GID_END   59999 /* start of gids for apps in each user to share */
     93 
     94 #if !defined(EXCLUDE_FS_CONFIG_STRUCTURES)
     95 struct android_id_info {
     96     const char *name;
     97     unsigned aid;
     98 };
     99 
    100 static const struct android_id_info android_ids[] = {
    101     { "root",      AID_ROOT, },
    102     { "system",    AID_SYSTEM, },
    103     { "radio",     AID_RADIO, },
    104     { "bluetooth", AID_BLUETOOTH, },
    105     { "graphics",  AID_GRAPHICS, },
    106     { "input",     AID_INPUT, },
    107     { "audio",     AID_AUDIO, },
    108     { "camera",    AID_CAMERA, },
    109     { "log",       AID_LOG, },
    110     { "compass",   AID_COMPASS, },
    111     { "mount",     AID_MOUNT, },
    112     { "wifi",      AID_WIFI, },
    113     { "dhcp",      AID_DHCP, },
    114     { "adb",       AID_ADB, },
    115     { "install",   AID_INSTALL, },
    116     { "media",     AID_MEDIA, },
    117     { "drm",       AID_DRM, },
    118     { "mdnsr",     AID_MDNSR, },
    119     { "nfc",       AID_NFC, },
    120     { "drmrpc",    AID_DRMRPC, },
    121     { "shell",     AID_SHELL, },
    122     { "cache",     AID_CACHE, },
    123     { "diag",      AID_DIAG, },
    124     { "net_bt_admin", AID_NET_BT_ADMIN, },
    125     { "net_bt",    AID_NET_BT, },
    126     { "net_bt_stack",    AID_NET_BT_STACK, },
    127     { "sdcard_r",  AID_SDCARD_R, },
    128     { "sdcard_rw", AID_SDCARD_RW, },
    129     { "media_rw",  AID_MEDIA_RW, },
    130     { "vpn",       AID_VPN, },
    131     { "keystore",  AID_KEYSTORE, },
    132     { "usb",       AID_USB, },
    133     { "mtp",       AID_MTP, },
    134     { "gps",       AID_GPS, },
    135     { "inet",      AID_INET, },
    136     { "net_raw",   AID_NET_RAW, },
    137     { "net_admin", AID_NET_ADMIN, },
    138     { "net_bw_stats", AID_NET_BW_STATS, },
    139     { "net_bw_acct", AID_NET_BW_ACCT, },
    140     { "misc",      AID_MISC, },
    141     { "nobody",    AID_NOBODY, },
    142 };
    143 
    144 #define android_id_count \
    145     (sizeof(android_ids) / sizeof(android_ids[0]))
    146 
    147 struct fs_path_config {
    148     unsigned mode;
    149     unsigned uid;
    150     unsigned gid;
    151     const char *prefix;
    152 };
    153 
    154 /* Rules for directories.
    155 ** These rules are applied based on "first match", so they
    156 ** should start with the most specific path and work their
    157 ** way up to the root.
    158 */
    159 
    160 static struct fs_path_config android_dirs[] = {
    161     { 00770, AID_SYSTEM, AID_CACHE,  "cache" },
    162     { 00771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM, "data/app" },
    163     { 00771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM, "data/app-private" },
    164     { 00771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM, "data/dalvik-cache" },
    165     { 00771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM, "data/data" },
    166     { 00771, AID_SHELL,  AID_SHELL,  "data/local/tmp" },
    167     { 00771, AID_SHELL,  AID_SHELL,  "data/local" },
    168     { 01771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_MISC,   "data/misc" },
    169     { 00770, AID_DHCP,   AID_DHCP,   "data/misc/dhcp" },
    170     { 00775, AID_MEDIA_RW, AID_MEDIA_RW, "data/media" },
    171     { 00775, AID_MEDIA_RW, AID_MEDIA_RW, "data/media/Music" },
    172     { 00771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM, "data" },
    173     { 00750, AID_ROOT,   AID_SHELL,  "sbin" },
    174     { 00755, AID_ROOT,   AID_SHELL,  "system/bin" },
    175     { 00755, AID_ROOT,   AID_SHELL,  "system/vendor" },
    176     { 00755, AID_ROOT,   AID_SHELL,  "system/xbin" },
    177     { 00755, AID_ROOT,   AID_ROOT,   "system/etc/ppp" },
    178     { 00777, AID_ROOT,   AID_ROOT,   "sdcard" },
    179     { 00755, AID_ROOT,   AID_ROOT,   0 },
    180 };
    181 
    182 /* Rules for files.
    183 ** These rules are applied based on "first match", so they
    184 ** should start with the most specific path and work their
    185 ** way up to the root. Prefixes ending in * denotes wildcard
    186 ** and will allow partial matches.
    187 */
    188 static struct fs_path_config android_files[] = {
    189     { 00440, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/init.goldfish.rc" },
    190     { 00550, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/init.goldfish.sh" },
    191     { 00440, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/init.trout.rc" },
    192     { 00550, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/init.ril" },
    193     { 00550, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/init.testmenu" },
    194     { 00550, AID_DHCP,      AID_SHELL,     "system/etc/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks" },
    195     { 00440, AID_BLUETOOTH, AID_BLUETOOTH, "system/etc/dbus.conf" },
    196     { 00444, AID_RADIO,     AID_AUDIO,     "system/etc/AudioPara4.csv" },
    197     { 00555, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/etc/ppp/*" },
    198     { 00555, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/etc/rc.*" },
    199     { 00644, AID_SYSTEM,    AID_SYSTEM,    "data/app/*" },
    200     { 00644, AID_MEDIA_RW,  AID_MEDIA_RW,  "data/media/*" },
    201     { 00644, AID_SYSTEM,    AID_SYSTEM,    "data/app-private/*" },
    202     { 00644, AID_APP,       AID_APP,       "data/data/*" },
    203         /* the following two files are INTENTIONALLY set-gid and not set-uid.
    204          * Do not change. */
    205     { 02755, AID_ROOT,      AID_NET_RAW,   "system/bin/ping" },
    206     { 02750, AID_ROOT,      AID_INET,      "system/bin/netcfg" },
    207     	/* the following five files are INTENTIONALLY set-uid, but they
    208 	 * are NOT included on user builds. */
    209     { 06755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/xbin/su" },
    210     { 06755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/xbin/librank" },
    211     { 06755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/xbin/procrank" },
    212     { 06755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/xbin/procmem" },
    213     { 06755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/xbin/tcpdump" },
    214     { 04770, AID_ROOT,      AID_RADIO,     "system/bin/pppd-ril" },
    215 		/* the following file is INTENTIONALLY set-uid, and IS included
    216 		 * in user builds. */
    217     { 06750, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/bin/run-as" },
    218     { 00755, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/bin/*" },
    219     { 00755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "system/lib/valgrind/*" },
    220     { 00755, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/xbin/*" },
    221     { 00755, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "system/vendor/bin/*" },
    222     { 00750, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "sbin/*" },
    223     { 00755, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,      "bin/*" },
    224     { 00750, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "init*" },
    225     { 00750, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "charger*" },
    226     { 00750, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "sbin/fs_mgr" },
    227     { 00640, AID_ROOT,      AID_SHELL,     "fstab.*" },
    228     { 00644, AID_ROOT,      AID_ROOT,       0 },
    229 };
    230 
    231 static inline void fs_config(const char *path, int dir,
    232                              unsigned *uid, unsigned *gid, unsigned *mode)
    233 {
    234     struct fs_path_config *pc;
    235     int plen;
    236 
    237     pc = dir ? android_dirs : android_files;
    238     plen = strlen(path);
    239     for(; pc->prefix; pc++){
    240         int len = strlen(pc->prefix);
    241         if (dir) {
    242             if(plen < len) continue;
    243             if(!strncmp(pc->prefix, path, len)) break;
    244             continue;
    245         }
    246         /* If name ends in * then allow partial matches. */
    247         if (pc->prefix[len -1] == '*') {
    248             if(!strncmp(pc->prefix, path, len - 1)) break;
    249         } else if (plen == len){
    250             if(!strncmp(pc->prefix, path, len)) break;
    251         }
    252     }
    253     *uid = pc->uid;
    254     *gid = pc->gid;
    255     *mode = (*mode & (~07777)) | pc->mode;
    256 
    257 #if 0
    258     fprintf(stderr,"< '%s' '%s' %d %d %o >\n",
    259             path, pc->prefix ? pc->prefix : "", *uid, *gid, *mode);
    260 #endif
    261 }
    262 #endif
    263 #endif
    264