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      1 /*	$NetBSD: armreg.h,v 1.28 2003/10/31 16:30:15 scw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Ben Harris
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
     22  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     24  *    prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     27  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     30  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     31  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     32  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  * $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/arm/include/armreg.h,v 1.3 2005/11/21 19:06:25 cognet Exp $
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef MACHINE_ARMREG_H
     42 #define MACHINE_ARMREG_H
     43 #define INSN_SIZE	4
     44 #define INSN_COND_MASK	0xf0000000	/* Condition mask */
     45 #define PSR_MODE        0x0000001f      /* mode mask */
     46 #define PSR_USR26_MODE  0x00000000
     47 #define PSR_FIQ26_MODE  0x00000001
     48 #define PSR_IRQ26_MODE  0x00000002
     49 #define PSR_SVC26_MODE  0x00000003
     50 #define PSR_USR32_MODE  0x00000010
     51 #define PSR_FIQ32_MODE  0x00000011
     52 #define PSR_IRQ32_MODE  0x00000012
     53 #define PSR_SVC32_MODE  0x00000013
     54 #define PSR_ABT32_MODE  0x00000017
     55 #define PSR_UND32_MODE  0x0000001b
     56 #define PSR_SYS32_MODE  0x0000001f
     57 #define PSR_32_MODE     0x00000010
     58 #define PSR_FLAGS	0xf0000000    /* flags */
     59 
     60 #define PSR_C_bit (1 << 29)       /* carry */
     61 
     62 /* The high-order byte is always the implementor */
     63 #define CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK	0xff000000
     64 #define CPU_ID_ARM_LTD		0x41000000 /* 'A' */
     65 #define CPU_ID_DEC		0x44000000 /* 'D' */
     66 #define CPU_ID_INTEL		0x69000000 /* 'i' */
     67 #define	CPU_ID_TI		0x54000000 /* 'T' */
     68 
     69 /* How to decide what format the CPUID is in. */
     70 #define CPU_ID_ISOLD(x)		(((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00000000)
     71 #define CPU_ID_IS7(x)		(((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00007000)
     72 #define CPU_ID_ISNEW(x)		(!CPU_ID_ISOLD(x) && !CPU_ID_IS7(x))
     73 
     74 /* On ARM3 and ARM6, this byte holds the foundry ID. */
     75 #define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_MASK	0x00ff0000
     76 #define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_VLSI	0x00560000
     77 
     78 /* On ARM7 it holds the architecture and variant (sub-model) */
     79 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_MASK	0x00800000
     80 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V3		0x00000000
     81 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V4T	0x00800000
     82 #define CPU_ID_7VARIANT_MASK	0x007f0000
     83 
     84 /* On more recent ARMs, it does the same, but in a different format */
     85 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_MASK	0x000f0000
     86 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V3		0x00000000
     87 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4		0x00010000
     88 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4T		0x00020000
     89 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5		0x00030000
     90 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5T		0x00040000
     91 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5TE	0x00050000
     92 #define CPU_ID_VARIANT_MASK	0x00f00000
     93 
     94 /* Next three nybbles are part number */
     95 #define CPU_ID_PARTNO_MASK	0x0000fff0
     96 
     97 /* Intel XScale has sub fields in part number */
     98 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREGEN_MASK	0x0000e000 /* core generation */
     99 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREREV_MASK	0x00001c00 /* core revision */
    100 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_PRODUCT_MASK	0x000003f0 /* product number */
    101 
    102 /* And finally, the revision number. */
    103 #define CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK	0x0000000f
    104 
    105 /* Individual CPUs are probably best IDed by everything but the revision. */
    106 #define CPU_ID_CPU_MASK		0xfffffff0
    107 
    108 /* Fake CPU IDs for ARMs without CP15 */
    109 #define CPU_ID_ARM2		0x41560200
    110 #define CPU_ID_ARM250		0x41560250
    111 
    112 /* Pre-ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 0 */
    113 #define CPU_ID_ARM3		0x41560300
    114 #define CPU_ID_ARM600		0x41560600
    115 #define CPU_ID_ARM610		0x41560610
    116 #define CPU_ID_ARM620		0x41560620
    117 
    118 /* ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 7 */
    119 #define CPU_ID_ARM700		0x41007000 /* XXX This is a guess. */
    120 #define CPU_ID_ARM710		0x41007100
    121 #define CPU_ID_ARM7500		0x41027100 /* XXX This is a guess. */
    122 #define CPU_ID_ARM710A		0x41047100 /* inc ARM7100 */
    123 #define CPU_ID_ARM7500FE	0x41077100
    124 #define CPU_ID_ARM710T		0x41807100
    125 #define CPU_ID_ARM720T		0x41807200
    126 #define CPU_ID_ARM740T8K	0x41807400 /* XXX no MMU, 8KB cache */
    127 #define CPU_ID_ARM740T4K	0x41817400 /* XXX no MMU, 4KB cache */
    128 
    129 /* Post-ARM7 CPUs */
    130 #define CPU_ID_ARM810		0x41018100
    131 #define CPU_ID_ARM920T		0x41129200
    132 #define CPU_ID_ARM920T_ALT	0x41009200
    133 #define CPU_ID_ARM922T		0x41029220
    134 #define CPU_ID_ARM940T		0x41029400 /* XXX no MMU */
    135 #define CPU_ID_ARM946ES		0x41049460 /* XXX no MMU */
    136 #define	CPU_ID_ARM966ES		0x41049660 /* XXX no MMU */
    137 #define	CPU_ID_ARM966ESR1	0x41059660 /* XXX no MMU */
    138 #define CPU_ID_ARM1020E		0x4115a200 /* (AKA arm10 rev 1) */
    139 #define CPU_ID_ARM1022ES	0x4105a220
    140 #define CPU_ID_SA110		0x4401a100
    141 #define CPU_ID_SA1100		0x4401a110
    142 #define	CPU_ID_TI925T		0x54029250
    143 #define CPU_ID_SA1110		0x6901b110
    144 #define CPU_ID_IXP1200		0x6901c120
    145 #define CPU_ID_80200		0x69052000
    146 #define CPU_ID_PXA250    	0x69052100 /* sans core revision */
    147 #define CPU_ID_PXA210    	0x69052120
    148 #define CPU_ID_PXA250A		0x69052100 /* 1st version Core */
    149 #define CPU_ID_PXA210A		0x69052120 /* 1st version Core */
    150 #define CPU_ID_PXA250B		0x69052900 /* 3rd version Core */
    151 #define CPU_ID_PXA210B		0x69052920 /* 3rd version Core */
    152 #define CPU_ID_PXA250C		0x69052d00 /* 4th version Core */
    153 #define CPU_ID_PXA210C		0x69052d20 /* 4th version Core */
    154 #define	CPU_ID_80321_400	0x69052420
    155 #define	CPU_ID_80321_600	0x69052430
    156 #define	CPU_ID_80321_400_B0	0x69052c20
    157 #define	CPU_ID_80321_600_B0	0x69052c30
    158 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_533	0x690541c0
    159 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_400	0x690541d0
    160 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_266	0x690541f0
    161 
    162 /* ARM3-specific coprocessor 15 registers */
    163 #define ARM3_CP15_FLUSH		1
    164 #define ARM3_CP15_CONTROL	2
    165 #define ARM3_CP15_CACHEABLE	3
    166 #define ARM3_CP15_UPDATEABLE	4
    167 #define ARM3_CP15_DISRUPTIVE	5
    168 
    169 /* ARM3 Control register bits */
    170 #define ARM3_CTL_CACHE_ON	0x00000001
    171 #define ARM3_CTL_SHARED		0x00000002
    172 #define ARM3_CTL_MONITOR	0x00000004
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Post-ARM3 CP15 registers:
    176  *
    177  *	1	Control register
    178  *
    179  *	2	Translation Table Base
    180  *
    181  *	3	Domain Access Control
    182  *
    183  *	4	Reserved
    184  *
    185  *	5	Fault Status
    186  *
    187  *	6	Fault Address
    188  *
    189  *	7	Cache/write-buffer Control
    190  *
    191  *	8	TLB Control
    192  *
    193  *	9	Cache Lockdown
    194  *
    195  *	10	TLB Lockdown
    196  *
    197  *	11	Reserved
    198  *
    199  *	12	Reserved
    200  *
    201  *	13	Process ID (for FCSE)
    202  *
    203  *	14	Reserved
    204  *
    205  *	15	Implementation Dependent
    206  */
    207 
    208 /* Some of the definitions below need cleaning up for V3/V4 architectures */
    209 
    210 /* CPU control register (CP15 register 1) */
    211 #define CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE	0x00000001 /* M: MMU/Protection unit enable */
    212 #define CPU_CONTROL_AFLT_ENABLE	0x00000002 /* A: Alignment fault enable */
    213 #define CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE	0x00000004 /* C: IDC/DC enable */
    214 #define CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE 0x00000008 /* W: Write buffer enable */
    215 #define CPU_CONTROL_32BP_ENABLE 0x00000010 /* P: 32-bit exception handlers */
    216 #define CPU_CONTROL_32BD_ENABLE 0x00000020 /* D: 32-bit addressing */
    217 #define CPU_CONTROL_LABT_ENABLE 0x00000040 /* L: Late abort enable */
    218 #define CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE 0x00000080 /* B: Big-endian mode */
    219 #define CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE 0x00000100 /* S: System protection bit */
    220 #define CPU_CONTROL_ROM_ENABLE	0x00000200 /* R: ROM protection bit */
    221 #define CPU_CONTROL_CPCLK	0x00000400 /* F: Implementation defined */
    222 #define CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE 0x00000800 /* Z: Branch prediction enable */
    223 #define CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE   0x00001000 /* I: IC enable */
    224 #define CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC	0x00002000 /* V: Vector relocation */
    225 #define CPU_CONTROL_ROUNDROBIN	0x00004000 /* RR: Predictable replacement */
    226 #define CPU_CONTROL_V4COMPAT	0x00008000 /* L4: ARMv4 compat LDR R15 etc */
    227 
    228 #define CPU_CONTROL_IDC_ENABLE	CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE
    229 
    230 /* XScale Auxillary Control Register (CP15 register 1, opcode2 1) */
    231 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_K		0x00000001 /* dis. write buffer coalescing */
    232 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_P		0x00000002 /* ECC protect page table access */
    233 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RA	0x00000000 /* mini-D$ wb, read-allocate */
    234 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RWA	0x00000010 /* mini-D$ wb, read/write-allocate */
    235 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WT	0x00000020 /* mini-D$ wt, read-allocate */
    236 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_MASK	0x00000030
    237 
    238 /* Cache type register definitions */
    239 #define	CPU_CT_ISIZE(x)		((x) & 0xfff)		/* I$ info */
    240 #define	CPU_CT_DSIZE(x)		(((x) >> 12) & 0xfff)	/* D$ info */
    241 #define	CPU_CT_S		(1U << 24)		/* split cache */
    242 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE(x)		(((x) >> 25) & 0xf)	/* cache type */
    243 
    244 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WT		0	/* write-through */
    245 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB1	1	/* write-back, clean w/ read */
    246 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB2	2	/* w/b, clean w/ cp15,7 */
    247 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB6	6	/* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt A */
    248 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB7	7	/* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt B */
    249 
    250 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(x)	((x) & 0x3)		/* line size */
    251 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_M		(1U << 2)		/* multiplier */
    252 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(x)	(((x) >> 3) & 0x7)	/* associativity */
    253 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x7)	/* size */
    254 
    255 /* Fault status register definitions */
    256 
    257 #define FAULT_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
    258 #define FAULT_USER      0x10
    259 
    260 #define FAULT_WRTBUF_0  0x00 /* Vector Exception */
    261 #define FAULT_WRTBUF_1  0x02 /* Terminal Exception */
    262 #define FAULT_BUSERR_0  0x04 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Section */
    263 #define FAULT_BUSERR_1  0x06 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Page */
    264 #define FAULT_BUSERR_2  0x08 /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Section */
    265 #define FAULT_BUSERR_3  0x0a /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Page */
    266 #define FAULT_BUSTRNL1  0x0c /* External abort on Translation -- Level 1 */
    267 #define FAULT_BUSTRNL2  0x0e /* External abort on Translation -- Level 2 */
    268 #define FAULT_ALIGN_0   0x01 /* Alignment */
    269 #define FAULT_ALIGN_1   0x03 /* Alignment */
    270 #define FAULT_TRANS_S   0x05 /* Translation -- Section */
    271 #define FAULT_TRANS_P   0x07 /* Translation -- Page */
    272 #define FAULT_DOMAIN_S  0x09 /* Domain -- Section */
    273 #define FAULT_DOMAIN_P  0x0b /* Domain -- Page */
    274 #define FAULT_PERM_S    0x0d /* Permission -- Section */
    275 #define FAULT_PERM_P    0x0f /* Permission -- Page */
    276 
    277 #define	FAULT_IMPRECISE	0x400	/* Imprecise exception (XSCALE) */
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * Address of the vector page, low and high versions.
    281  */
    282 #define	ARM_VECTORS_LOW		0x00000000U
    283 #define	ARM_VECTORS_HIGH	0xffff0000U
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * ARM Instructions
    287  *
    288  *       3 3 2 2 2
    289  *       1 0 9 8 7                                                     0
    290  *      +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
    291  *      | cond  |              instruction dependant                    |
    292  *      |c c c c|                                                       |
    293  *      +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
    294  */
    295 
    296 #define INSN_SIZE		4		/* Always 4 bytes */
    297 #define INSN_COND_MASK		0xf0000000	/* Condition mask */
    298 #define INSN_COND_AL		0xe0000000	/* Always condition */
    299 
    300 #endif /* !MACHINE_ARMREG_H */
    301