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      1 //===--- ObjCRuntime.h - Objective-C Runtime Configuration ------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 ///
     10 /// \file
     11 /// \brief Defines types useful for describing an Objective-C runtime.
     12 ///
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/Basic/VersionTuple.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     21 
     22 namespace clang {
     23 
     24 /// \brief The basic abstraction for the target Objective-C runtime.
     25 class ObjCRuntime {
     26 public:
     27   /// \brief The basic Objective-C runtimes that we know about.
     28   enum Kind {
     29     /// 'macosx' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on Mac OS
     30     /// X platforms that use the non-fragile ABI; the version is a
     31     /// release of that OS.
     32     MacOSX,
     33 
     34     /// 'macosx-fragile' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on
     35     /// Mac OS X platforms that use the fragile ABI; the version is a
     36     /// release of that OS.
     37     FragileMacOSX,
     38 
     39     /// 'ios' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on iOS or the iOS
     40     /// simulator;  it is always non-fragile.  The version is a release
     41     /// version of iOS.
     42     iOS,
     43 
     44     /// 'gcc' is the Objective-C runtime shipped with GCC, implementing a
     45     /// fragile Objective-C ABI
     46     GCC,
     47 
     48     /// 'gnustep' is the modern non-fragile GNUstep runtime.
     49     GNUstep,
     50 
     51     /// 'objfw' is the Objective-C runtime included in ObjFW
     52     ObjFW
     53   };
     54 
     55 private:
     56   Kind TheKind;
     57   VersionTuple Version;
     58 
     59 public:
     60   /// A bogus initialization of the runtime.
     61   ObjCRuntime() : TheKind(MacOSX) {}
     62 
     63   ObjCRuntime(Kind kind, const VersionTuple &version)
     64     : TheKind(kind), Version(version) {}
     65 
     66   void set(Kind kind, VersionTuple version) {
     67     TheKind = kind;
     68     Version = version;
     69   }
     70 
     71   Kind getKind() const { return TheKind; }
     72   const VersionTuple &getVersion() const { return Version; }
     73 
     74   /// \brief Does this runtime follow the set of implied behaviors for a
     75   /// "non-fragile" ABI?
     76   bool isNonFragile() const {
     77     switch (getKind()) {
     78     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
     79     case GCC: return false;
     80     case MacOSX: return true;
     81     case GNUstep: return true;
     82     case ObjFW: return false;
     83     case iOS: return true;
     84     }
     85     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
     86   }
     87 
     88   /// The inverse of isNonFragile():  does this runtime follow the set of
     89   /// implied behaviors for a "fragile" ABI?
     90   bool isFragile() const { return !isNonFragile(); }
     91 
     92   /// The default dispatch mechanism to use for the specified architecture
     93   bool isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch) {
     94     // The GNUstep runtime uses a newer dispatch method by default from
     95     // version 1.6 onwards
     96     if (getKind() == GNUstep && getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6)) {
     97       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm ||
     98           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
     99           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
    100         return false;
    101       // Mac runtimes use legacy dispatch everywhere except x86-64
    102     } else if (isNeXTFamily() && isNonFragile())
    103         return Arch != llvm::Triple::x86_64;
    104     return true;
    105   }
    106 
    107   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the GNUstep family of runtimes?
    108   bool isGNUFamily() const {
    109     switch (getKind()) {
    110     case FragileMacOSX:
    111     case MacOSX:
    112     case iOS:
    113       return false;
    114     case GCC:
    115     case GNUstep:
    116     case ObjFW:
    117       return true;
    118     }
    119     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    120   }
    121 
    122   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the NeXT family of runtimes?
    123   bool isNeXTFamily() const {
    124     // For now, this is just the inverse of isGNUFamily(), but that's
    125     // not inherently true.
    126     return !isGNUFamily();
    127   }
    128 
    129   /// \brief Does this runtime allow ARC at all?
    130   bool allowsARC() const {
    131     switch (getKind()) {
    132     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
    133     case MacOSX: return true;
    134     case iOS: return true;
    135     case GCC: return false;
    136     case GNUstep: return true;
    137     case ObjFW: return true;
    138     }
    139     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    140   }
    141 
    142   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide the ARC entrypoints?
    143   ///
    144   /// ARC cannot be directly supported on a platform that does not provide
    145   /// these entrypoints, although it may be supportable via a stub
    146   /// library.
    147   bool hasNativeARC() const {
    148     switch (getKind()) {
    149     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
    150     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
    151     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
    152 
    153     case GCC: return false;
    154     case GNUstep: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6);
    155     case ObjFW: return true;
    156     }
    157     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    158   }
    159 
    160   /// Does this runtime allow the use of __weak?
    161   bool allowsWeak() const {
    162     return hasNativeWeak();
    163   }
    164 
    165   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide ARC-compliant 'weak'
    166   /// entrypoints?
    167   bool hasNativeWeak() const {
    168     // Right now, this is always equivalent to whether the runtime
    169     // natively supports ARC decision.
    170     return hasNativeARC();
    171   }
    172 
    173   /// \brief Does this runtime directly support the subscripting methods?
    174   ///
    175   /// This is really a property of the library, not the runtime.
    176   bool hasSubscripting() const {
    177     switch (getKind()) {
    178     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
    179     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
    180     case iOS: return false;
    181 
    182     // This is really a lie, because some implementations and versions
    183     // of the runtime do not support ARC.  Probably -fgnu-runtime
    184     // should imply a "maximal" runtime or something?
    185     case GCC: return true;
    186     case GNUstep: return true;
    187     case ObjFW: return true;
    188     }
    189     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    190   }
    191 
    192   /// \brief Does this runtime allow sizeof or alignof on object types?
    193   bool allowsSizeofAlignof() const {
    194     return isFragile();
    195   }
    196 
    197   /// \brief Does this runtime allow pointer arithmetic on objects?
    198   ///
    199   /// This covers +, -, ++, --, and (if isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()
    200   /// yields true) [].
    201   bool allowsPointerArithmetic() const {
    202     switch (getKind()) {
    203     case FragileMacOSX:
    204     case GCC:
    205       return true;
    206     case MacOSX:
    207     case iOS:
    208     case GNUstep:
    209     case ObjFW:
    210       return false;
    211     }
    212     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    213   }
    214 
    215   /// \brief Is subscripting pointer arithmetic?
    216   bool isSubscriptPointerArithmetic() const {
    217     return allowsPointerArithmetic();
    218   }
    219 
    220   /// \brief Does this runtime provide an objc_terminate function?
    221   ///
    222   /// This is used in handlers for exceptions during the unwind process;
    223   /// without it, abort() must be used in pure ObjC files.
    224   bool hasTerminate() const {
    225     switch (getKind()) {
    226     case FragileMacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
    227     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
    228     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
    229     case GCC: return false;
    230     case GNUstep: return false;
    231     case ObjFW: return false;
    232     }
    233     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    234   }
    235 
    236   /// \brief Does this runtime support weakly importing classes?
    237   bool hasWeakClassImport() const {
    238     switch (getKind()) {
    239     case MacOSX: return true;
    240     case iOS: return true;
    241     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
    242     case GCC: return true;
    243     case GNUstep: return true;
    244     case ObjFW: return true;
    245     }
    246     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    247   }
    248 
    249   /// \brief Does this runtime use zero-cost exceptions?
    250   bool hasUnwindExceptions() const {
    251     switch (getKind()) {
    252     case MacOSX: return true;
    253     case iOS: return true;
    254     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
    255     case GCC: return true;
    256     case GNUstep: return true;
    257     case ObjFW: return true;
    258     }
    259     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
    260   }
    261 
    262   /// \brief Try to parse an Objective-C runtime specification from the given
    263   /// string.
    264   ///
    265   /// \return true on error.
    266   bool tryParse(StringRef input);
    267 
    268   std::string getAsString() const;
    269 
    270   friend bool operator==(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
    271     return left.getKind() == right.getKind() &&
    272            left.getVersion() == right.getVersion();
    273   }
    274 
    275   friend bool operator!=(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
    276     return !(left == right);
    277   }
    278 };
    279 
    280 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &out, const ObjCRuntime &value);
    281 
    282 }  // end namespace clang
    283 
    284 #endif
    285