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      1 // Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 // This files contains runtime support implemented in JavaScript.
     29 
     30 // CAUTION: Some of the functions specified in this file are called
     31 // directly from compiled code. These are the functions with names in
     32 // ALL CAPS. The compiled code passes the first argument in 'this' and
     33 // it does not push the function onto the stack. This means that you
     34 // cannot use contexts in all these functions.
     35 
     36 
     37 /* -----------------------------------
     38    - - -   C o m p a r i s o n   - - -
     39    -----------------------------------
     40 */
     41 
     42 // The following declarations are shared with other native JS files.
     43 // They are all declared at this one spot to avoid redeclaration errors.
     44 var $Object = global.Object;
     45 var $Array = global.Array;
     46 var $String = global.String;
     47 var $Number = global.Number;
     48 var $Function = global.Function;
     49 var $Boolean = global.Boolean;
     50 var $NaN = %GetRootNaN();
     51 var builtins = this;
     52 
     53 // ECMA-262 Section 11.9.3.
     54 function EQUALS(y) {
     55   if (IS_STRING(this) && IS_STRING(y)) return %StringEquals(this, y);
     56   var x = this;
     57 
     58   while (true) {
     59     if (IS_NUMBER(x)) {
     60       while (true) {
     61         if (IS_NUMBER(y)) return %NumberEquals(x, y);
     62         if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(y)) return 1;  // not equal
     63         if (!IS_SPEC_OBJECT(y)) {
     64           // String or boolean.
     65           return %NumberEquals(x, %ToNumber(y));
     66         }
     67         y = %ToPrimitive(y, NO_HINT);
     68       }
     69     } else if (IS_STRING(x)) {
     70       while (true) {
     71         if (IS_STRING(y)) return %StringEquals(x, y);
     72         if (IS_NUMBER(y)) return %NumberEquals(%ToNumber(x), y);
     73         if (IS_BOOLEAN(y)) return %NumberEquals(%ToNumber(x), %ToNumber(y));
     74         if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(y)) return 1;  // not equal
     75         y = %ToPrimitive(y, NO_HINT);
     76       }
     77     } else if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) {
     78       if (IS_BOOLEAN(y)) return %_ObjectEquals(x, y) ? 0 : 1;
     79       if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(y)) return 1;
     80       if (IS_NUMBER(y)) return %NumberEquals(%ToNumber(x), y);
     81       if (IS_STRING(y)) return %NumberEquals(%ToNumber(x), %ToNumber(y));
     82       // y is object.
     83       x = %ToNumber(x);
     84       y = %ToPrimitive(y, NO_HINT);
     85     } else if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(x)) {
     86       return IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(y) ? 0 : 1;
     87     } else {
     88       // x is an object.
     89       if (IS_SPEC_OBJECT(y)) {
     90         return %_ObjectEquals(x, y) ? 0 : 1;
     91       }
     92       if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(y)) return 1;  // not equal
     93       if (IS_BOOLEAN(y)) y = %ToNumber(y);
     94       x = %ToPrimitive(x, NO_HINT);
     95     }
     96   }
     97 }
     98 
     99 // ECMA-262, section 11.9.4, page 56.
    100 function STRICT_EQUALS(x) {
    101   if (IS_STRING(this)) {
    102     if (!IS_STRING(x)) return 1;  // not equal
    103     return %StringEquals(this, x);
    104   }
    105 
    106   if (IS_NUMBER(this)) {
    107     if (!IS_NUMBER(x)) return 1;  // not equal
    108     return %NumberEquals(this, x);
    109   }
    110 
    111   // If anything else gets here, we just do simple identity check.
    112   // Objects (including functions), null, undefined and booleans were
    113   // checked in the CompareStub, so there should be nothing left.
    114   return %_ObjectEquals(this, x) ? 0 : 1;
    115 }
    116 
    117 
    118 // ECMA-262, section 11.8.5, page 53. The 'ncr' parameter is used as
    119 // the result when either (or both) the operands are NaN.
    120 function COMPARE(x, ncr) {
    121   var left;
    122   var right;
    123   // Fast cases for string, numbers and undefined compares.
    124   if (IS_STRING(this)) {
    125     if (IS_STRING(x)) return %_StringCompare(this, x);
    126     if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return ncr;
    127     left = this;
    128   } else if (IS_NUMBER(this)) {
    129     if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return %NumberCompare(this, x, ncr);
    130     if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return ncr;
    131     left = this;
    132   } else if (IS_UNDEFINED(this)) {
    133     if (!IS_UNDEFINED(x)) {
    134       %ToPrimitive(x, NUMBER_HINT);
    135     }
    136     return ncr;
    137   } else if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) {
    138     %ToPrimitive(this, NUMBER_HINT);
    139     return ncr;
    140   } else {
    141     left = %ToPrimitive(this, NUMBER_HINT);
    142   }
    143 
    144   right = %ToPrimitive(x, NUMBER_HINT);
    145   if (IS_STRING(left) && IS_STRING(right)) {
    146     return %_StringCompare(left, right);
    147   } else {
    148     var left_number = %ToNumber(left);
    149     var right_number = %ToNumber(right);
    150     if (NUMBER_IS_NAN(left_number) || NUMBER_IS_NAN(right_number)) return ncr;
    151     return %NumberCompare(left_number, right_number, ncr);
    152   }
    153 }
    154 
    155 
    156 
    157 /* -----------------------------------
    158    - - -   A r i t h m e t i c   - - -
    159    -----------------------------------
    160 */
    161 
    162 // ECMA-262, section 11.6.1, page 50.
    163 function ADD(x) {
    164   // Fast case: Check for number operands and do the addition.
    165   if (IS_NUMBER(this) && IS_NUMBER(x)) return %NumberAdd(this, x);
    166   if (IS_STRING(this) && IS_STRING(x)) return %_StringAdd(this, x);
    167 
    168   // Default implementation.
    169   var a = %ToPrimitive(this, NO_HINT);
    170   var b = %ToPrimitive(x, NO_HINT);
    171 
    172   if (IS_STRING(a)) {
    173     return %_StringAdd(a, %ToString(b));
    174   } else if (IS_STRING(b)) {
    175     return %_StringAdd(%NonStringToString(a), b);
    176   } else {
    177     return %NumberAdd(%ToNumber(a), %ToNumber(b));
    178   }
    179 }
    180 
    181 
    182 // Left operand (this) is already a string.
    183 function STRING_ADD_LEFT(y) {
    184   if (!IS_STRING(y)) {
    185     if (IS_STRING_WRAPPER(y) && %_IsStringWrapperSafeForDefaultValueOf(y)) {
    186       y = %_ValueOf(y);
    187     } else {
    188       y = IS_NUMBER(y)
    189           ? %_NumberToString(y)
    190           : %ToString(%ToPrimitive(y, NO_HINT));
    191     }
    192   }
    193   return %_StringAdd(this, y);
    194 }
    195 
    196 
    197 // Right operand (y) is already a string.
    198 function STRING_ADD_RIGHT(y) {
    199   var x = this;
    200   if (!IS_STRING(x)) {
    201     if (IS_STRING_WRAPPER(x) && %_IsStringWrapperSafeForDefaultValueOf(x)) {
    202       x = %_ValueOf(x);
    203     } else {
    204       x = IS_NUMBER(x)
    205           ? %_NumberToString(x)
    206           : %ToString(%ToPrimitive(x, NO_HINT));
    207     }
    208   }
    209   return %_StringAdd(x, y);
    210 }
    211 
    212 
    213 // ECMA-262, section 11.6.2, page 50.
    214 function SUB(y) {
    215   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    216   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    217   return %NumberSub(x, y);
    218 }
    219 
    220 
    221 // ECMA-262, section 11.5.1, page 48.
    222 function MUL(y) {
    223   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    224   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    225   return %NumberMul(x, y);
    226 }
    227 
    228 
    229 // ECMA-262, section 11.5.2, page 49.
    230 function DIV(y) {
    231   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    232   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    233   return %NumberDiv(x, y);
    234 }
    235 
    236 
    237 // ECMA-262, section 11.5.3, page 49.
    238 function MOD(y) {
    239   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    240   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    241   return %NumberMod(x, y);
    242 }
    243 
    244 
    245 
    246 /* -------------------------------------------
    247    - - -   B i t   o p e r a t i o n s   - - -
    248    -------------------------------------------
    249 */
    250 
    251 // ECMA-262, section 11.10, page 57.
    252 function BIT_OR(y) {
    253   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    254   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    255   return %NumberOr(x, y);
    256 }
    257 
    258 
    259 // ECMA-262, section 11.10, page 57.
    260 function BIT_AND(y) {
    261   var x;
    262   if (IS_NUMBER(this)) {
    263     x = this;
    264     if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    265   } else {
    266     x = %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    267     // Make sure to convert the right operand to a number before
    268     // bailing out in the fast case, but after converting the
    269     // left operand. This ensures that valueOf methods on the right
    270     // operand are always executed.
    271     if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    272     // Optimize for the case where we end up AND'ing a value
    273     // that doesn't convert to a number. This is common in
    274     // certain benchmarks.
    275     if (NUMBER_IS_NAN(x)) return 0;
    276   }
    277   return %NumberAnd(x, y);
    278 }
    279 
    280 
    281 // ECMA-262, section 11.10, page 57.
    282 function BIT_XOR(y) {
    283   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    284   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    285   return %NumberXor(x, y);
    286 }
    287 
    288 
    289 // ECMA-262, section 11.4.7, page 47.
    290 function UNARY_MINUS() {
    291   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    292   return %NumberUnaryMinus(x);
    293 }
    294 
    295 
    296 // ECMA-262, section 11.4.8, page 48.
    297 function BIT_NOT() {
    298   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    299   return %NumberNot(x);
    300 }
    301 
    302 
    303 // ECMA-262, section 11.7.1, page 51.
    304 function SHL(y) {
    305   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    306   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    307   return %NumberShl(x, y);
    308 }
    309 
    310 
    311 // ECMA-262, section 11.7.2, page 51.
    312 function SAR(y) {
    313   var x;
    314   if (IS_NUMBER(this)) {
    315     x = this;
    316     if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    317   } else {
    318     x = %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    319     // Make sure to convert the right operand to a number before
    320     // bailing out in the fast case, but after converting the
    321     // left operand. This ensures that valueOf methods on the right
    322     // operand are always executed.
    323     if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    324     // Optimize for the case where we end up shifting a value
    325     // that doesn't convert to a number. This is common in
    326     // certain benchmarks.
    327     if (NUMBER_IS_NAN(x)) return 0;
    328   }
    329   return %NumberSar(x, y);
    330 }
    331 
    332 
    333 // ECMA-262, section 11.7.3, page 52.
    334 function SHR(y) {
    335   var x = IS_NUMBER(this) ? this : %NonNumberToNumber(this);
    336   if (!IS_NUMBER(y)) y = %NonNumberToNumber(y);
    337   return %NumberShr(x, y);
    338 }
    339 
    340 
    341 
    342 /* -----------------------------
    343    - - -   H e l p e r s   - - -
    344    -----------------------------
    345 */
    346 
    347 // ECMA-262, section 11.4.1, page 46.
    348 function DELETE(key, strict) {
    349   return %DeleteProperty(%ToObject(this), %ToString(key), strict);
    350 }
    351 
    352 
    353 // ECMA-262, section 11.8.7, page 54.
    354 function IN(x) {
    355   if (!IS_SPEC_OBJECT(x)) {
    356     throw %MakeTypeError('invalid_in_operator_use', [this, x]);
    357   }
    358   return %_IsNonNegativeSmi(this) ?
    359     %HasElement(x, this) : %HasProperty(x, %ToString(this));
    360 }
    361 
    362 
    363 // ECMA-262, section 11.8.6, page 54. To make the implementation more
    364 // efficient, the return value should be zero if the 'this' is an
    365 // instance of F, and non-zero if not. This makes it possible to avoid
    366 // an expensive ToBoolean conversion in the generated code.
    367 function INSTANCE_OF(F) {
    368   var V = this;
    369   if (!IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(F)) {
    370     throw %MakeTypeError('instanceof_function_expected', [V]);
    371   }
    372 
    373   // If V is not an object, return false.
    374   if (!IS_SPEC_OBJECT(V)) {
    375     return 1;
    376   }
    377 
    378   // Check if function is bound, if so, get [[BoundFunction]] from it
    379   // and use that instead of F.
    380   var bindings = %BoundFunctionGetBindings(F);
    381   if (bindings) {
    382     F = bindings[kBoundFunctionIndex];  // Always a non-bound function.
    383   }
    384   // Get the prototype of F; if it is not an object, throw an error.
    385   var O = F.prototype;
    386   if (!IS_SPEC_OBJECT(O)) {
    387     throw %MakeTypeError('instanceof_nonobject_proto', [O]);
    388   }
    389 
    390   // Return whether or not O is in the prototype chain of V.
    391   return %IsInPrototypeChain(O, V) ? 0 : 1;
    392 }
    393 
    394 
    395 // Filter a given key against an object by checking if the object
    396 // has a property with the given key; return the key as a string if
    397 // it has. Otherwise returns 0 (smi). Used in for-in statements.
    398 function FILTER_KEY(key) {
    399   var string = %ToString(key);
    400   if (%HasProperty(this, string)) return string;
    401   return 0;
    402 }
    403 
    404 
    405 function CALL_NON_FUNCTION() {
    406   var delegate = %GetFunctionDelegate(this);
    407   if (!IS_FUNCTION(delegate)) {
    408     throw %MakeTypeError('called_non_callable', [typeof this]);
    409   }
    410   return %Apply(delegate, this, arguments, 0, %_ArgumentsLength());
    411 }
    412 
    413 
    414 function CALL_NON_FUNCTION_AS_CONSTRUCTOR() {
    415   var delegate = %GetConstructorDelegate(this);
    416   if (!IS_FUNCTION(delegate)) {
    417     throw %MakeTypeError('called_non_callable', [typeof this]);
    418   }
    419   return %Apply(delegate, this, arguments, 0, %_ArgumentsLength());
    420 }
    421 
    422 
    423 function CALL_FUNCTION_PROXY() {
    424   var arity = %_ArgumentsLength() - 1;
    425   var proxy = %_Arguments(arity);  // The proxy comes in as an additional arg.
    426   var trap = %GetCallTrap(proxy);
    427   return %Apply(trap, this, arguments, 0, arity);
    428 }
    429 
    430 
    431 function CALL_FUNCTION_PROXY_AS_CONSTRUCTOR() {
    432   var proxy = this;
    433   var trap = %GetConstructTrap(proxy);
    434   return %Apply(trap, this, arguments, 0, %_ArgumentsLength());
    435 }
    436 
    437 
    438 function APPLY_PREPARE(args) {
    439   var length;
    440   // First check whether length is a positive Smi and args is an
    441   // array. This is the fast case. If this fails, we do the slow case
    442   // that takes care of more eventualities.
    443   if (IS_ARRAY(args)) {
    444     length = args.length;
    445     if (%_IsSmi(length) && length >= 0 && length < 0x800000 &&
    446         IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(this)) {
    447       return length;
    448     }
    449   }
    450 
    451   length = (args == null) ? 0 : %ToUint32(args.length);
    452 
    453   // We can handle any number of apply arguments if the stack is
    454   // big enough, but sanity check the value to avoid overflow when
    455   // multiplying with pointer size.
    456   if (length > 0x800000) {
    457     throw %MakeRangeError('stack_overflow', []);
    458   }
    459 
    460   if (!IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(this)) {
    461     throw %MakeTypeError('apply_non_function',
    462                          [ %ToString(this), typeof this ]);
    463   }
    464 
    465   // Make sure the arguments list has the right type.
    466   if (args != null && !IS_SPEC_OBJECT(args)) {
    467     throw %MakeTypeError('apply_wrong_args', []);
    468   }
    469 
    470   // Return the length which is the number of arguments to copy to the
    471   // stack. It is guaranteed to be a small integer at this point.
    472   return length;
    473 }
    474 
    475 
    476 function APPLY_OVERFLOW(length) {
    477   throw %MakeRangeError('stack_overflow', []);
    478 }
    479 
    480 
    481 // Convert the receiver to an object - forward to ToObject.
    482 function TO_OBJECT() {
    483   return %ToObject(this);
    484 }
    485 
    486 
    487 // Convert the receiver to a number - forward to ToNumber.
    488 function TO_NUMBER() {
    489   return %ToNumber(this);
    490 }
    491 
    492 
    493 // Convert the receiver to a string - forward to ToString.
    494 function TO_STRING() {
    495   return %ToString(this);
    496 }
    497 
    498 
    499 /* -------------------------------------
    500    - - -   C o n v e r s i o n s   - - -
    501    -------------------------------------
    502 */
    503 
    504 // ECMA-262, section 9.1, page 30. Use null/undefined for no hint,
    505 // (1) for number hint, and (2) for string hint.
    506 function ToPrimitive(x, hint) {
    507   // Fast case check.
    508   if (IS_STRING(x)) return x;
    509   // Normal behavior.
    510   if (!IS_SPEC_OBJECT(x)) return x;
    511   if (hint == NO_HINT) hint = (IS_DATE(x)) ? STRING_HINT : NUMBER_HINT;
    512   return (hint == NUMBER_HINT) ? %DefaultNumber(x) : %DefaultString(x);
    513 }
    514 
    515 
    516 // ECMA-262, section 9.2, page 30
    517 function ToBoolean(x) {
    518   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return x;
    519   if (IS_STRING(x)) return x.length != 0;
    520   if (x == null) return false;
    521   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return !((x == 0) || NUMBER_IS_NAN(x));
    522   return true;
    523 }
    524 
    525 
    526 // ECMA-262, section 9.3, page 31.
    527 function ToNumber(x) {
    528   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return x;
    529   if (IS_STRING(x)) {
    530     return %_HasCachedArrayIndex(x) ? %_GetCachedArrayIndex(x)
    531                                     : %StringToNumber(x);
    532   }
    533   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return x ? 1 : 0;
    534   if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return $NaN;
    535   return (IS_NULL(x)) ? 0 : ToNumber(%DefaultNumber(x));
    536 }
    537 
    538 function NonNumberToNumber(x) {
    539   if (IS_STRING(x)) {
    540     return %_HasCachedArrayIndex(x) ? %_GetCachedArrayIndex(x)
    541                                     : %StringToNumber(x);
    542   }
    543   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return x ? 1 : 0;
    544   if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return $NaN;
    545   return (IS_NULL(x)) ? 0 : ToNumber(%DefaultNumber(x));
    546 }
    547 
    548 
    549 // ECMA-262, section 9.8, page 35.
    550 function ToString(x) {
    551   if (IS_STRING(x)) return x;
    552   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return %_NumberToString(x);
    553   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return x ? 'true' : 'false';
    554   if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return 'undefined';
    555   return (IS_NULL(x)) ? 'null' : %ToString(%DefaultString(x));
    556 }
    557 
    558 function NonStringToString(x) {
    559   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return %_NumberToString(x);
    560   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return x ? 'true' : 'false';
    561   if (IS_UNDEFINED(x)) return 'undefined';
    562   return (IS_NULL(x)) ? 'null' : %ToString(%DefaultString(x));
    563 }
    564 
    565 
    566 // ECMA-262, section 9.9, page 36.
    567 function ToObject(x) {
    568   if (IS_STRING(x)) return new $String(x);
    569   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) return new $Number(x);
    570   if (IS_BOOLEAN(x)) return new $Boolean(x);
    571   if (IS_NULL_OR_UNDEFINED(x) && !IS_UNDETECTABLE(x)) {
    572     throw %MakeTypeError('null_to_object', []);
    573   }
    574   return x;
    575 }
    576 
    577 
    578 // ECMA-262, section 9.4, page 34.
    579 function ToInteger(x) {
    580   if (%_IsSmi(x)) return x;
    581   return %NumberToInteger(ToNumber(x));
    582 }
    583 
    584 
    585 // ECMA-262, section 9.6, page 34.
    586 function ToUint32(x) {
    587   if (%_IsSmi(x) && x >= 0) return x;
    588   return %NumberToJSUint32(ToNumber(x));
    589 }
    590 
    591 
    592 // ECMA-262, section 9.5, page 34
    593 function ToInt32(x) {
    594   if (%_IsSmi(x)) return x;
    595   return %NumberToJSInt32(ToNumber(x));
    596 }
    597 
    598 
    599 // ES5, section 9.12
    600 function SameValue(x, y) {
    601   if (typeof x != typeof y) return false;
    602   if (IS_NUMBER(x)) {
    603     if (NUMBER_IS_NAN(x) && NUMBER_IS_NAN(y)) return true;
    604     // x is +0 and y is -0 or vice versa.
    605     if (x === 0 && y === 0 && (1 / x) != (1 / y)) return false;
    606   }
    607   return x === y;
    608 }
    609 
    610 
    611 /* ---------------------------------
    612    - - -   U t i l i t i e s   - - -
    613    ---------------------------------
    614 */
    615 
    616 // Returns if the given x is a primitive value - not an object or a
    617 // function.
    618 function IsPrimitive(x) {
    619   // Even though the type of null is "object", null is still
    620   // considered a primitive value. IS_SPEC_OBJECT handles this correctly
    621   // (i.e., it will return false if x is null).
    622   return !IS_SPEC_OBJECT(x);
    623 }
    624 
    625 
    626 // ECMA-262, section 8.6.2.6, page 28.
    627 function DefaultNumber(x) {
    628   var valueOf = x.valueOf;
    629   if (IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(valueOf)) {
    630     var v = %_CallFunction(x, valueOf);
    631     if (%IsPrimitive(v)) return v;
    632   }
    633 
    634   var toString = x.toString;
    635   if (IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(toString)) {
    636     var s = %_CallFunction(x, toString);
    637     if (%IsPrimitive(s)) return s;
    638   }
    639 
    640   throw %MakeTypeError('cannot_convert_to_primitive', []);
    641 }
    642 
    643 
    644 // ECMA-262, section 8.6.2.6, page 28.
    645 function DefaultString(x) {
    646   var toString = x.toString;
    647   if (IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(toString)) {
    648     var s = %_CallFunction(x, toString);
    649     if (%IsPrimitive(s)) return s;
    650   }
    651 
    652   var valueOf = x.valueOf;
    653   if (IS_SPEC_FUNCTION(valueOf)) {
    654     var v = %_CallFunction(x, valueOf);
    655     if (%IsPrimitive(v)) return v;
    656   }
    657 
    658   throw %MakeTypeError('cannot_convert_to_primitive', []);
    659 }
    660 
    661 
    662 // NOTE: Setting the prototype for Array must take place as early as
    663 // possible due to code generation for array literals.  When
    664 // generating code for a array literal a boilerplate array is created
    665 // that is cloned when running the code.  It is essential that the
    666 // boilerplate gets the right prototype.
    667 %FunctionSetPrototype($Array, new $Array(0));
    668