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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2007,2008,2009,2010  Red Hat, Inc.
      3  * Copyright  2010,2012  Google, Inc.
      4  *
      5  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      6  *
      7  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      8  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      9  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
     10  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     11  * all copies of this software.
     12  *
     13  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     14  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     15  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     16  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     17  * DAMAGE.
     18  *
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     22  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     23  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     24  *
     25  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     26  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef HB_OT_LAYOUT_GPOS_TABLE_HH
     30 #define HB_OT_LAYOUT_GPOS_TABLE_HH
     31 
     32 #include "hb-ot-layout-gsubgpos-private.hh"
     33 
     34 
     35 namespace OT {
     36 
     37 
     38 /* buffer **position** var allocations */
     39 #define attach_lookback() var.u16[0] /* number of glyphs to go back to attach this glyph to its base */
     40 #define cursive_chain() var.i16[1] /* character to which this connects, may be positive or negative */
     41 
     42 
     43 /* Shared Tables: ValueRecord, Anchor Table, and MarkArray */
     44 
     45 typedef USHORT Value;
     46 
     47 typedef Value ValueRecord[VAR];
     48 
     49 struct ValueFormat : USHORT
     50 {
     51   enum Flags {
     52     xPlacement	= 0x0001,	/* Includes horizontal adjustment for placement */
     53     yPlacement	= 0x0002,	/* Includes vertical adjustment for placement */
     54     xAdvance	= 0x0004,	/* Includes horizontal adjustment for advance */
     55     yAdvance	= 0x0008,	/* Includes vertical adjustment for advance */
     56     xPlaDevice	= 0x0010,	/* Includes horizontal Device table for placement */
     57     yPlaDevice	= 0x0020,	/* Includes vertical Device table for placement */
     58     xAdvDevice	= 0x0040,	/* Includes horizontal Device table for advance */
     59     yAdvDevice	= 0x0080,	/* Includes vertical Device table for advance */
     60     ignored	= 0x0F00,	/* Was used in TrueType Open for MM fonts */
     61     reserved	= 0xF000,	/* For future use */
     62 
     63     devices	= 0x00F0	/* Mask for having any Device table */
     64   };
     65 
     66 /* All fields are options.  Only those available advance the value pointer. */
     67 #if 0
     68   SHORT		xPlacement;		/* Horizontal adjustment for
     69 					 * placement--in design units */
     70   SHORT		yPlacement;		/* Vertical adjustment for
     71 					 * placement--in design units */
     72   SHORT		xAdvance;		/* Horizontal adjustment for
     73 					 * advance--in design units (only used
     74 					 * for horizontal writing) */
     75   SHORT		yAdvance;		/* Vertical adjustment for advance--in
     76 					 * design units (only used for vertical
     77 					 * writing) */
     78   Offset	xPlaDevice;		/* Offset to Device table for
     79 					 * horizontal placement--measured from
     80 					 * beginning of PosTable (may be NULL) */
     81   Offset	yPlaDevice;		/* Offset to Device table for vertical
     82 					 * placement--measured from beginning
     83 					 * of PosTable (may be NULL) */
     84   Offset	xAdvDevice;		/* Offset to Device table for
     85 					 * horizontal advance--measured from
     86 					 * beginning of PosTable (may be NULL) */
     87   Offset	yAdvDevice;		/* Offset to Device table for vertical
     88 					 * advance--measured from beginning of
     89 					 * PosTable (may be NULL) */
     90 #endif
     91 
     92   inline unsigned int get_len (void) const
     93   { return _hb_popcount32 ((unsigned int) *this); }
     94   inline unsigned int get_size (void) const
     95   { return get_len () * Value::static_size; }
     96 
     97   void apply_value (hb_font_t            *font,
     98 		    hb_direction_t        direction,
     99 		    const void           *base,
    100 		    const Value          *values,
    101 		    hb_glyph_position_t  &glyph_pos) const
    102   {
    103     unsigned int x_ppem, y_ppem;
    104     unsigned int format = *this;
    105     hb_bool_t horizontal = HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (direction);
    106 
    107     if (!format) return;
    108 
    109     if (format & xPlacement) glyph_pos.x_offset  += font->em_scale_x (get_short (values++));
    110     if (format & yPlacement) glyph_pos.y_offset  += font->em_scale_y (get_short (values++));
    111     if (format & xAdvance) {
    112       if (likely (horizontal)) glyph_pos.x_advance += font->em_scale_x (get_short (values++)); else values++;
    113     }
    114     /* y_advance values grow downward but font-space grows upward, hence negation */
    115     if (format & yAdvance) {
    116       if (unlikely (!horizontal)) glyph_pos.y_advance -= font->em_scale_y (get_short (values++)); else values++;
    117     }
    118 
    119     if (!has_device ()) return;
    120 
    121     x_ppem = font->x_ppem;
    122     y_ppem = font->y_ppem;
    123 
    124     if (!x_ppem && !y_ppem) return;
    125 
    126     /* pixel -> fractional pixel */
    127     if (format & xPlaDevice) {
    128       if (x_ppem) glyph_pos.x_offset  += (base + get_device (values++)).get_x_delta (font); else values++;
    129     }
    130     if (format & yPlaDevice) {
    131       if (y_ppem) glyph_pos.y_offset  += (base + get_device (values++)).get_y_delta (font); else values++;
    132     }
    133     if (format & xAdvDevice) {
    134       if (horizontal && x_ppem) glyph_pos.x_advance += (base + get_device (values++)).get_x_delta (font); else values++;
    135     }
    136     if (format & yAdvDevice) {
    137       /* y_advance values grow downward but font-space grows upward, hence negation */
    138       if (!horizontal && y_ppem) glyph_pos.y_advance -= (base + get_device (values++)).get_y_delta (font); else values++;
    139     }
    140   }
    141 
    142   private:
    143   inline bool sanitize_value_devices (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base, Value *values) {
    144     unsigned int format = *this;
    145 
    146     if (format & xPlacement) values++;
    147     if (format & yPlacement) values++;
    148     if (format & xAdvance)   values++;
    149     if (format & yAdvance)   values++;
    150 
    151     if ((format & xPlaDevice) && !get_device (values++).sanitize (c, base)) return false;
    152     if ((format & yPlaDevice) && !get_device (values++).sanitize (c, base)) return false;
    153     if ((format & xAdvDevice) && !get_device (values++).sanitize (c, base)) return false;
    154     if ((format & yAdvDevice) && !get_device (values++).sanitize (c, base)) return false;
    155 
    156     return true;
    157   }
    158 
    159   static inline OffsetTo<Device>& get_device (Value* value)
    160   { return *CastP<OffsetTo<Device> > (value); }
    161   static inline const OffsetTo<Device>& get_device (const Value* value)
    162   { return *CastP<OffsetTo<Device> > (value); }
    163 
    164   static inline const SHORT& get_short (const Value* value)
    165   { return *CastP<SHORT> (value); }
    166 
    167   public:
    168 
    169   inline bool has_device (void) const {
    170     unsigned int format = *this;
    171     return (format & devices) != 0;
    172   }
    173 
    174   inline bool sanitize_value (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base, Value *values) {
    175     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    176     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_range (values, get_size ()) && (!has_device () || sanitize_value_devices (c, base, values)));
    177   }
    178 
    179   inline bool sanitize_values (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base, Value *values, unsigned int count) {
    180     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    181     unsigned int len = get_len ();
    182 
    183     if (!c->check_array (values, get_size (), count)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    184 
    185     if (!has_device ()) return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    186 
    187     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    188       if (!sanitize_value_devices (c, base, values))
    189         return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    190       values += len;
    191     }
    192 
    193     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    194   }
    195 
    196   /* Just sanitize referenced Device tables.  Doesn't check the values themselves. */
    197   inline bool sanitize_values_stride_unsafe (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base, Value *values, unsigned int count, unsigned int stride) {
    198     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    199 
    200     if (!has_device ()) return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    201 
    202     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    203       if (!sanitize_value_devices (c, base, values))
    204         return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    205       values += stride;
    206     }
    207 
    208     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    209   }
    210 };
    211 
    212 
    213 struct AnchorFormat1
    214 {
    215   inline void get_anchor (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph_id HB_UNUSED,
    216 			  hb_position_t *x, hb_position_t *y) const
    217   {
    218       *x = font->em_scale_x (xCoordinate);
    219       *y = font->em_scale_y (yCoordinate);
    220   }
    221 
    222   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    223     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    224     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this));
    225   }
    226 
    227   protected:
    228   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
    229   SHORT		xCoordinate;		/* Horizontal value--in design units */
    230   SHORT		yCoordinate;		/* Vertical value--in design units */
    231   public:
    232   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (6);
    233 };
    234 
    235 struct AnchorFormat2
    236 {
    237   inline void get_anchor (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph_id,
    238 			  hb_position_t *x, hb_position_t *y) const
    239   {
    240       unsigned int x_ppem = font->x_ppem;
    241       unsigned int y_ppem = font->y_ppem;
    242       hb_position_t cx, cy;
    243       hb_bool_t ret = false;
    244 
    245       if (x_ppem || y_ppem)
    246 	ret = font->get_glyph_contour_point_for_origin (glyph_id, anchorPoint, HB_DIRECTION_LTR, &cx, &cy);
    247       *x = x_ppem && ret ? cx : font->em_scale_x (xCoordinate);
    248       *y = y_ppem && ret ? cy : font->em_scale_y (yCoordinate);
    249   }
    250 
    251   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    252     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    253     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this));
    254   }
    255 
    256   protected:
    257   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 2 */
    258   SHORT		xCoordinate;		/* Horizontal value--in design units */
    259   SHORT		yCoordinate;		/* Vertical value--in design units */
    260   USHORT	anchorPoint;		/* Index to glyph contour point */
    261   public:
    262   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (8);
    263 };
    264 
    265 struct AnchorFormat3
    266 {
    267   inline void get_anchor (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph_id HB_UNUSED,
    268 			  hb_position_t *x, hb_position_t *y) const
    269   {
    270       *x = font->em_scale_x (xCoordinate);
    271       *y = font->em_scale_y (yCoordinate);
    272 
    273       if (font->x_ppem)
    274 	*x += (this+xDeviceTable).get_x_delta (font);
    275       if (font->y_ppem)
    276 	*y += (this+yDeviceTable).get_x_delta (font);
    277   }
    278 
    279   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    280     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    281     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && xDeviceTable.sanitize (c, this) && yDeviceTable.sanitize (c, this));
    282   }
    283 
    284   protected:
    285   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 3 */
    286   SHORT		xCoordinate;		/* Horizontal value--in design units */
    287   SHORT		yCoordinate;		/* Vertical value--in design units */
    288   OffsetTo<Device>
    289 		xDeviceTable;		/* Offset to Device table for X
    290 					 * coordinate-- from beginning of
    291 					 * Anchor table (may be NULL) */
    292   OffsetTo<Device>
    293 		yDeviceTable;		/* Offset to Device table for Y
    294 					 * coordinate-- from beginning of
    295 					 * Anchor table (may be NULL) */
    296   public:
    297   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (10);
    298 };
    299 
    300 struct Anchor
    301 {
    302   inline void get_anchor (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t glyph_id,
    303 			  hb_position_t *x, hb_position_t *y) const
    304   {
    305     *x = *y = 0;
    306     switch (u.format) {
    307     case 1: u.format1.get_anchor (font, glyph_id, x, y); return;
    308     case 2: u.format2.get_anchor (font, glyph_id, x, y); return;
    309     case 3: u.format3.get_anchor (font, glyph_id, x, y); return;
    310     default:						 return;
    311     }
    312   }
    313 
    314   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    315     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    316     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    317     switch (u.format) {
    318     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
    319     case 2: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format2.sanitize (c));
    320     case 3: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format3.sanitize (c));
    321     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    322     }
    323   }
    324 
    325   protected:
    326   union {
    327   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
    328   AnchorFormat1		format1;
    329   AnchorFormat2		format2;
    330   AnchorFormat3		format3;
    331   } u;
    332   public:
    333   DEFINE_SIZE_UNION (2, format);
    334 };
    335 
    336 
    337 struct AnchorMatrix
    338 {
    339   inline const Anchor& get_anchor (unsigned int row, unsigned int col, unsigned int cols, bool *found) const {
    340     *found = false;
    341     if (unlikely (row >= rows || col >= cols)) return Null(Anchor);
    342     *found = !matrix[row * cols + col].is_null ();
    343     return this+matrix[row * cols + col];
    344   }
    345 
    346   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, unsigned int cols) {
    347     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    348     if (!c->check_struct (this)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    349     if (unlikely (rows > 0 && cols >= ((unsigned int) -1) / rows)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    350     unsigned int count = rows * cols;
    351     if (!c->check_array (matrix, matrix[0].static_size, count)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    352     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    353       if (!matrix[i].sanitize (c, this)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    354     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    355   }
    356 
    357   USHORT	rows;			/* Number of rows */
    358   protected:
    359   OffsetTo<Anchor>
    360 		matrix[VAR];		/* Matrix of offsets to Anchor tables--
    361 					 * from beginning of AnchorMatrix table */
    362   public:
    363   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (2, matrix);
    364 };
    365 
    366 
    367 struct MarkRecord
    368 {
    369   friend struct MarkArray;
    370 
    371   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base) {
    372     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    373     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && markAnchor.sanitize (c, base));
    374   }
    375 
    376   protected:
    377   USHORT	klass;			/* Class defined for this mark */
    378   OffsetTo<Anchor>
    379 		markAnchor;		/* Offset to Anchor table--from
    380 					 * beginning of MarkArray table */
    381   public:
    382   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (4);
    383 };
    384 
    385 struct MarkArray : ArrayOf<MarkRecord>	/* Array of MarkRecords--in Coverage order */
    386 {
    387   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c,
    388 		     unsigned int mark_index, unsigned int glyph_index,
    389 		     const AnchorMatrix &anchors, unsigned int class_count,
    390 		     unsigned int glyph_pos) const
    391   {
    392     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    393     const MarkRecord &record = ArrayOf<MarkRecord>::operator[](mark_index);
    394     unsigned int mark_class = record.klass;
    395 
    396     const Anchor& mark_anchor = this + record.markAnchor;
    397     bool found;
    398     const Anchor& glyph_anchor = anchors.get_anchor (glyph_index, mark_class, class_count, &found);
    399     /* If this subtable doesn't have an anchor for this base and this class,
    400      * return false such that the subsequent subtables have a chance at it. */
    401     if (unlikely (!found)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    402 
    403     hb_position_t mark_x, mark_y, base_x, base_y;
    404 
    405     mark_anchor.get_anchor (c->font, c->buffer->cur().codepoint, &mark_x, &mark_y);
    406     glyph_anchor.get_anchor (c->font, c->buffer->info[glyph_pos].codepoint, &base_x, &base_y);
    407 
    408     hb_glyph_position_t &o = c->buffer->cur_pos();
    409     o.x_offset = base_x - mark_x;
    410     o.y_offset = base_y - mark_y;
    411     o.attach_lookback() = c->buffer->idx - glyph_pos;
    412 
    413     c->buffer->idx++;
    414     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    415   }
    416 
    417   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    418     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    419     return TRACE_RETURN (ArrayOf<MarkRecord>::sanitize (c, this));
    420   }
    421 };
    422 
    423 
    424 /* Lookups */
    425 
    426 struct SinglePosFormat1
    427 {
    428   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
    429   {
    430     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    431     (this+coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
    432   }
    433 
    434   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
    435   {
    436     return this+coverage;
    437   }
    438 
    439   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
    440   {
    441     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    442     unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
    443     if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    444 
    445     valueFormat.apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    446 			     values, c->buffer->cur_pos());
    447 
    448     c->buffer->idx++;
    449     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    450   }
    451 
    452   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    453     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    454     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && coverage.sanitize (c, this) && valueFormat.sanitize_value (c, this, values));
    455   }
    456 
    457   protected:
    458   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
    459   OffsetTo<Coverage>
    460 		coverage;		/* Offset to Coverage table--from
    461 					 * beginning of subtable */
    462   ValueFormat	valueFormat;		/* Defines the types of data in the
    463 					 * ValueRecord */
    464   ValueRecord	values;			/* Defines positioning
    465 					 * value(s)--applied to all glyphs in
    466 					 * the Coverage table */
    467   public:
    468   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (6, values);
    469 };
    470 
    471 struct SinglePosFormat2
    472 {
    473   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
    474   {
    475     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    476     (this+coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
    477   }
    478 
    479   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
    480   {
    481     return this+coverage;
    482   }
    483 
    484   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
    485   {
    486     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    487     unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
    488     if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    489 
    490     if (likely (index >= valueCount)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    491 
    492     valueFormat.apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    493 			     &values[index * valueFormat.get_len ()],
    494 			     c->buffer->cur_pos());
    495 
    496     c->buffer->idx++;
    497     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    498   }
    499 
    500   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    501     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    502     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && coverage.sanitize (c, this) && valueFormat.sanitize_values (c, this, values, valueCount));
    503   }
    504 
    505   protected:
    506   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 2 */
    507   OffsetTo<Coverage>
    508 		coverage;		/* Offset to Coverage table--from
    509 					 * beginning of subtable */
    510   ValueFormat	valueFormat;		/* Defines the types of data in the
    511 					 * ValueRecord */
    512   USHORT	valueCount;		/* Number of ValueRecords */
    513   ValueRecord	values;			/* Array of ValueRecords--positioning
    514 					 * values applied to glyphs */
    515   public:
    516   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (8, values);
    517 };
    518 
    519 struct SinglePos
    520 {
    521   template <typename context_t>
    522   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
    523   {
    524     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
    525     switch (u.format) {
    526     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
    527     case 2: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format2));
    528     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
    529     }
    530   }
    531 
    532   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    533     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    534     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    535     switch (u.format) {
    536     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
    537     case 2: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format2.sanitize (c));
    538     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    539     }
    540   }
    541 
    542   protected:
    543   union {
    544   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
    545   SinglePosFormat1	format1;
    546   SinglePosFormat2	format2;
    547   } u;
    548 };
    549 
    550 
    551 struct PairValueRecord
    552 {
    553   friend struct PairSet;
    554 
    555   protected:
    556   GlyphID	secondGlyph;		/* GlyphID of second glyph in the
    557 					 * pair--first glyph is listed in the
    558 					 * Coverage table */
    559   ValueRecord	values;			/* Positioning data for the first glyph
    560 					 * followed by for second glyph */
    561   public:
    562   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (2, values);
    563 };
    564 
    565 struct PairSet
    566 {
    567   friend struct PairPosFormat1;
    568 
    569   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c,
    570 			      const ValueFormat *valueFormats) const
    571   {
    572     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    573     unsigned int len1 = valueFormats[0].get_len ();
    574     unsigned int len2 = valueFormats[1].get_len ();
    575     unsigned int record_size = USHORT::static_size * (1 + len1 + len2);
    576 
    577     const PairValueRecord *record = CastP<PairValueRecord> (array);
    578     unsigned int count = len;
    579     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    580     {
    581       c->input->add (record->secondGlyph);
    582       record = &StructAtOffset<PairValueRecord> (record, record_size);
    583     }
    584   }
    585 
    586   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c,
    587 		     const ValueFormat *valueFormats,
    588 		     unsigned int pos) const
    589   {
    590     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    591     unsigned int len1 = valueFormats[0].get_len ();
    592     unsigned int len2 = valueFormats[1].get_len ();
    593     unsigned int record_size = USHORT::static_size * (1 + len1 + len2);
    594 
    595     const PairValueRecord *record = CastP<PairValueRecord> (array);
    596     unsigned int count = len;
    597     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    598     {
    599       /* TODO bsearch */
    600       if (c->buffer->info[pos].codepoint == record->secondGlyph)
    601       {
    602 	valueFormats[0].apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    603 				     &record->values[0], c->buffer->cur_pos());
    604 	valueFormats[1].apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    605 				     &record->values[len1], c->buffer->pos[pos]);
    606 	if (len2)
    607 	  pos++;
    608 	c->buffer->idx = pos;
    609 	return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    610       }
    611       record = &StructAtOffset<PairValueRecord> (record, record_size);
    612     }
    613 
    614     return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    615   }
    616 
    617   struct sanitize_closure_t {
    618     void *base;
    619     ValueFormat *valueFormats;
    620     unsigned int len1; /* valueFormats[0].get_len() */
    621     unsigned int stride; /* 1 + len1 + len2 */
    622   };
    623 
    624   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, const sanitize_closure_t *closure) {
    625     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    626     if (!(c->check_struct (this)
    627        && c->check_array (array, USHORT::static_size * closure->stride, len))) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    628 
    629     unsigned int count = len;
    630     PairValueRecord *record = CastP<PairValueRecord> (array);
    631     return TRACE_RETURN (closure->valueFormats[0].sanitize_values_stride_unsafe (c, closure->base, &record->values[0], count, closure->stride)
    632 		      && closure->valueFormats[1].sanitize_values_stride_unsafe (c, closure->base, &record->values[closure->len1], count, closure->stride));
    633   }
    634 
    635   protected:
    636   USHORT	len;			/* Number of PairValueRecords */
    637   USHORT	array[VAR];		/* Array of PairValueRecords--ordered
    638 					 * by GlyphID of the second glyph */
    639   public:
    640   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (2, array);
    641 };
    642 
    643 struct PairPosFormat1
    644 {
    645   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
    646   {
    647     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    648     (this+coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
    649     unsigned int count = pairSet.len;
    650     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    651       (this+pairSet[i]).collect_glyphs (c, &valueFormat1);
    652   }
    653 
    654   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
    655   {
    656     return this+coverage;
    657   }
    658 
    659   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
    660   {
    661     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    662     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_forward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
    663     if (skippy_iter.has_no_chance ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    664 
    665     unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
    666     if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    667 
    668     if (!skippy_iter.next ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    669 
    670     return TRACE_RETURN ((this+pairSet[index]).apply (c, &valueFormat1, skippy_iter.idx));
    671   }
    672 
    673   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    674     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    675 
    676     unsigned int len1 = valueFormat1.get_len ();
    677     unsigned int len2 = valueFormat2.get_len ();
    678     PairSet::sanitize_closure_t closure = {
    679       this,
    680       &valueFormat1,
    681       len1,
    682       1 + len1 + len2
    683     };
    684 
    685     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && coverage.sanitize (c, this) && pairSet.sanitize (c, this, &closure));
    686   }
    687 
    688   protected:
    689   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
    690   OffsetTo<Coverage>
    691 		coverage;		/* Offset to Coverage table--from
    692 					 * beginning of subtable */
    693   ValueFormat	valueFormat1;		/* Defines the types of data in
    694 					 * ValueRecord1--for the first glyph
    695 					 * in the pair--may be zero (0) */
    696   ValueFormat	valueFormat2;		/* Defines the types of data in
    697 					 * ValueRecord2--for the second glyph
    698 					 * in the pair--may be zero (0) */
    699   OffsetArrayOf<PairSet>
    700 		pairSet;		/* Array of PairSet tables
    701 					 * ordered by Coverage Index */
    702   public:
    703   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (10, pairSet);
    704 };
    705 
    706 struct PairPosFormat2
    707 {
    708   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
    709   {
    710     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    711     /* (this+coverage).add_coverage (c->input); // Don't need this. */
    712 
    713     /* TODO only add values for pairs that have nonzero adjustments. */
    714 
    715     unsigned int count1 = class1Count;
    716     const ClassDef &klass1 = this+classDef1;
    717     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count1; i++)
    718       klass1.add_class (c->input, i);
    719 
    720     unsigned int count2 = class2Count;
    721     const ClassDef &klass2 = this+classDef2;
    722     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count2; i++)
    723       klass2.add_class (c->input, i);
    724   }
    725 
    726   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
    727   {
    728     return this+coverage;
    729   }
    730 
    731   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
    732   {
    733     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    734     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_forward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
    735     if (skippy_iter.has_no_chance ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    736 
    737     unsigned int index = (this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
    738     if (likely (index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    739 
    740     if (!skippy_iter.next ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    741 
    742     unsigned int len1 = valueFormat1.get_len ();
    743     unsigned int len2 = valueFormat2.get_len ();
    744     unsigned int record_len = len1 + len2;
    745 
    746     unsigned int klass1 = (this+classDef1).get_class (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
    747     unsigned int klass2 = (this+classDef2).get_class (c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].codepoint);
    748     if (unlikely (klass1 >= class1Count || klass2 >= class2Count)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    749 
    750     const Value *v = &values[record_len * (klass1 * class2Count + klass2)];
    751     valueFormat1.apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    752 			      v, c->buffer->cur_pos());
    753     valueFormat2.apply_value (c->font, c->direction, this,
    754 			      v + len1, c->buffer->pos[skippy_iter.idx]);
    755 
    756     c->buffer->idx = skippy_iter.idx;
    757     if (len2)
    758       c->buffer->idx++;
    759 
    760     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    761   }
    762 
    763   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    764     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    765     if (!(c->check_struct (this)
    766        && coverage.sanitize (c, this)
    767        && classDef1.sanitize (c, this)
    768        && classDef2.sanitize (c, this))) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    769 
    770     unsigned int len1 = valueFormat1.get_len ();
    771     unsigned int len2 = valueFormat2.get_len ();
    772     unsigned int stride = len1 + len2;
    773     unsigned int record_size = valueFormat1.get_size () + valueFormat2.get_size ();
    774     unsigned int count = (unsigned int) class1Count * (unsigned int) class2Count;
    775     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_array (values, record_size, count) &&
    776 			 valueFormat1.sanitize_values_stride_unsafe (c, this, &values[0], count, stride) &&
    777 			 valueFormat2.sanitize_values_stride_unsafe (c, this, &values[len1], count, stride));
    778   }
    779 
    780   protected:
    781   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 2 */
    782   OffsetTo<Coverage>
    783 		coverage;		/* Offset to Coverage table--from
    784 					 * beginning of subtable */
    785   ValueFormat	valueFormat1;		/* ValueRecord definition--for the
    786 					 * first glyph of the pair--may be zero
    787 					 * (0) */
    788   ValueFormat	valueFormat2;		/* ValueRecord definition--for the
    789 					 * second glyph of the pair--may be
    790 					 * zero (0) */
    791   OffsetTo<ClassDef>
    792 		classDef1;		/* Offset to ClassDef table--from
    793 					 * beginning of PairPos subtable--for
    794 					 * the first glyph of the pair */
    795   OffsetTo<ClassDef>
    796 		classDef2;		/* Offset to ClassDef table--from
    797 					 * beginning of PairPos subtable--for
    798 					 * the second glyph of the pair */
    799   USHORT	class1Count;		/* Number of classes in ClassDef1
    800 					 * table--includes Class0 */
    801   USHORT	class2Count;		/* Number of classes in ClassDef2
    802 					 * table--includes Class0 */
    803   ValueRecord	values;			/* Matrix of value pairs:
    804 					 * class1-major, class2-minor,
    805 					 * Each entry has value1 and value2 */
    806   public:
    807   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (16, values);
    808 };
    809 
    810 struct PairPos
    811 {
    812   template <typename context_t>
    813   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
    814   {
    815     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
    816     switch (u.format) {
    817     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
    818     case 2: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format2));
    819     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
    820     }
    821   }
    822 
    823   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    824     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    825     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    826     switch (u.format) {
    827     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
    828     case 2: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format2.sanitize (c));
    829     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    830     }
    831   }
    832 
    833   protected:
    834   union {
    835   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
    836   PairPosFormat1	format1;
    837   PairPosFormat2	format2;
    838   } u;
    839 };
    840 
    841 
    842 struct EntryExitRecord
    843 {
    844   friend struct CursivePosFormat1;
    845 
    846   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, void *base) {
    847     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    848     return TRACE_RETURN (entryAnchor.sanitize (c, base) && exitAnchor.sanitize (c, base));
    849   }
    850 
    851   protected:
    852   OffsetTo<Anchor>
    853 		entryAnchor;		/* Offset to EntryAnchor table--from
    854 					 * beginning of CursivePos
    855 					 * subtable--may be NULL */
    856   OffsetTo<Anchor>
    857 		exitAnchor;		/* Offset to ExitAnchor table--from
    858 					 * beginning of CursivePos
    859 					 * subtable--may be NULL */
    860   public:
    861   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (4);
    862 };
    863 
    864 struct CursivePosFormat1
    865 {
    866   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
    867   {
    868     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
    869     (this+coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
    870   }
    871 
    872   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
    873   {
    874     return this+coverage;
    875   }
    876 
    877   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
    878   {
    879     TRACE_APPLY (this);
    880 
    881     /* We don't handle mark glyphs here. */
    882     if (c->buffer->cur().glyph_props() & HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_MARK) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    883 
    884     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_forward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
    885     if (skippy_iter.has_no_chance ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    886 
    887     const EntryExitRecord &this_record = entryExitRecord[(this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint)];
    888     if (!this_record.exitAnchor) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    889 
    890     if (!skippy_iter.next ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    891 
    892     const EntryExitRecord &next_record = entryExitRecord[(this+coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].codepoint)];
    893     if (!next_record.entryAnchor) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    894 
    895     unsigned int i = c->buffer->idx;
    896     unsigned int j = skippy_iter.idx;
    897 
    898     hb_position_t entry_x, entry_y, exit_x, exit_y;
    899     (this+this_record.exitAnchor).get_anchor (c->font, c->buffer->info[i].codepoint, &exit_x, &exit_y);
    900     (this+next_record.entryAnchor).get_anchor (c->font, c->buffer->info[j].codepoint, &entry_x, &entry_y);
    901 
    902     hb_glyph_position_t *pos = c->buffer->pos;
    903 
    904     hb_position_t d;
    905     /* Main-direction adjustment */
    906     switch (c->direction) {
    907       case HB_DIRECTION_LTR:
    908 	pos[i].x_advance  =  exit_x + pos[i].x_offset;
    909 
    910 	d = entry_x + pos[j].x_offset;
    911 	pos[j].x_advance -= d;
    912 	pos[j].x_offset  -= d;
    913 	break;
    914       case HB_DIRECTION_RTL:
    915 	d = exit_x + pos[i].x_offset;
    916 	pos[i].x_advance -= d;
    917 	pos[i].x_offset  -= d;
    918 
    919 	pos[j].x_advance  =  entry_x + pos[j].x_offset;
    920 	break;
    921       case HB_DIRECTION_TTB:
    922 	pos[i].y_advance  =  exit_y + pos[i].y_offset;
    923 
    924 	d = entry_y + pos[j].y_offset;
    925 	pos[j].y_advance -= d;
    926 	pos[j].y_offset  -= d;
    927 	break;
    928       case HB_DIRECTION_BTT:
    929 	d = exit_y + pos[i].y_offset;
    930 	pos[i].y_advance -= d;
    931 	pos[i].y_offset  -= d;
    932 
    933 	pos[j].y_advance  =  entry_y;
    934 	break;
    935       case HB_DIRECTION_INVALID:
    936       default:
    937 	break;
    938     }
    939 
    940     /* Cross-direction adjustment */
    941     if  (c->lookup_props & LookupFlag::RightToLeft) {
    942       pos[i].cursive_chain() = j - i;
    943       if (likely (HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (c->direction)))
    944 	pos[i].y_offset = entry_y - exit_y;
    945       else
    946 	pos[i].x_offset = entry_x - exit_x;
    947     } else {
    948       pos[j].cursive_chain() = i - j;
    949       if (likely (HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (c->direction)))
    950 	pos[j].y_offset = exit_y - entry_y;
    951       else
    952 	pos[j].x_offset = exit_x - entry_x;
    953     }
    954 
    955     c->buffer->idx = j;
    956     return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    957   }
    958 
    959   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    960     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    961     return TRACE_RETURN (coverage.sanitize (c, this) && entryExitRecord.sanitize (c, this));
    962   }
    963 
    964   protected:
    965   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
    966   OffsetTo<Coverage>
    967 		coverage;		/* Offset to Coverage table--from
    968 					 * beginning of subtable */
    969   ArrayOf<EntryExitRecord>
    970 		entryExitRecord;	/* Array of EntryExit records--in
    971 					 * Coverage Index order */
    972   public:
    973   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (6, entryExitRecord);
    974 };
    975 
    976 struct CursivePos
    977 {
    978   template <typename context_t>
    979   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
    980   {
    981     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
    982     switch (u.format) {
    983     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
    984     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
    985     }
    986   }
    987 
    988   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
    989     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    990     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
    991     switch (u.format) {
    992     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
    993     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
    994     }
    995   }
    996 
    997   protected:
    998   union {
    999   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
   1000   CursivePosFormat1	format1;
   1001   } u;
   1002 };
   1003 
   1004 
   1005 typedef AnchorMatrix BaseArray;		/* base-major--
   1006 					 * in order of BaseCoverage Index--,
   1007 					 * mark-minor--
   1008 					 * ordered by class--zero-based. */
   1009 
   1010 struct MarkBasePosFormat1
   1011 {
   1012   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
   1013   {
   1014     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
   1015     (this+markCoverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1016     (this+baseCoverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1017     /* TODO only add combinations that have nonzero adjustment. */
   1018   }
   1019 
   1020   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
   1021   {
   1022     return this+markCoverage;
   1023   }
   1024 
   1025   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
   1026   {
   1027     TRACE_APPLY (this);
   1028     unsigned int mark_index = (this+markCoverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
   1029     if (likely (mark_index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1030 
   1031     /* now we search backwards for a non-mark glyph */
   1032     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_backward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
   1033     skippy_iter.set_lookup_props (LookupFlag::IgnoreMarks);
   1034     do {
   1035       if (!skippy_iter.prev ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1036       /* We only want to attach to the first of a MultipleSubst sequence.  Reject others. */
   1037       if (0 == get_lig_comp (c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx])) break;
   1038       skippy_iter.reject ();
   1039     } while (1);
   1040 
   1041     /* The following assertion is too strong, so we've disabled it. */
   1042     if (!(c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].glyph_props() & HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_BASE_GLYPH)) {/*return TRACE_RETURN (false);*/}
   1043 
   1044     unsigned int base_index = (this+baseCoverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].codepoint);
   1045     if (base_index == NOT_COVERED) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1046 
   1047     return TRACE_RETURN ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, base_index, this+baseArray, classCount, skippy_iter.idx));
   1048   }
   1049 
   1050   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1051     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1052     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && markCoverage.sanitize (c, this) && baseCoverage.sanitize (c, this) &&
   1053 			 markArray.sanitize (c, this) && baseArray.sanitize (c, this, (unsigned int) classCount));
   1054   }
   1055 
   1056   protected:
   1057   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
   1058   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1059 		markCoverage;		/* Offset to MarkCoverage table--from
   1060 					 * beginning of MarkBasePos subtable */
   1061   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1062 		baseCoverage;		/* Offset to BaseCoverage table--from
   1063 					 * beginning of MarkBasePos subtable */
   1064   USHORT	classCount;		/* Number of classes defined for marks */
   1065   OffsetTo<MarkArray>
   1066 		markArray;		/* Offset to MarkArray table--from
   1067 					 * beginning of MarkBasePos subtable */
   1068   OffsetTo<BaseArray>
   1069 		baseArray;		/* Offset to BaseArray table--from
   1070 					 * beginning of MarkBasePos subtable */
   1071   public:
   1072   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (12);
   1073 };
   1074 
   1075 struct MarkBasePos
   1076 {
   1077   template <typename context_t>
   1078   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
   1079   {
   1080     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
   1081     switch (u.format) {
   1082     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
   1083     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
   1084     }
   1085   }
   1086 
   1087   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1088     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1089     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1090     switch (u.format) {
   1091     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
   1092     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
   1093     }
   1094   }
   1095 
   1096   protected:
   1097   union {
   1098   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
   1099   MarkBasePosFormat1	format1;
   1100   } u;
   1101 };
   1102 
   1103 
   1104 typedef AnchorMatrix LigatureAttach;	/* component-major--
   1105 					 * in order of writing direction--,
   1106 					 * mark-minor--
   1107 					 * ordered by class--zero-based. */
   1108 
   1109 typedef OffsetListOf<LigatureAttach> LigatureArray;
   1110 					/* Array of LigatureAttach
   1111 					 * tables ordered by
   1112 					 * LigatureCoverage Index */
   1113 
   1114 struct MarkLigPosFormat1
   1115 {
   1116   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
   1117   {
   1118     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
   1119     (this+markCoverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1120     (this+ligatureCoverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1121     /* TODO only add combinations that have nonzero adjustment. */
   1122   }
   1123 
   1124   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
   1125   {
   1126     return this+markCoverage;
   1127   }
   1128 
   1129   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
   1130   {
   1131     TRACE_APPLY (this);
   1132     unsigned int mark_index = (this+markCoverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
   1133     if (likely (mark_index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1134 
   1135     /* now we search backwards for a non-mark glyph */
   1136     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_backward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
   1137     skippy_iter.set_lookup_props (LookupFlag::IgnoreMarks);
   1138     if (!skippy_iter.prev ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1139 
   1140     /* The following assertion is too strong, so we've disabled it. */
   1141     if (!(c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].glyph_props() & HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_LIGATURE)) {/*return TRACE_RETURN (false);*/}
   1142 
   1143     unsigned int j = skippy_iter.idx;
   1144     unsigned int lig_index = (this+ligatureCoverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->info[j].codepoint);
   1145     if (lig_index == NOT_COVERED) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1146 
   1147     const LigatureArray& lig_array = this+ligatureArray;
   1148     const LigatureAttach& lig_attach = lig_array[lig_index];
   1149 
   1150     /* Find component to attach to */
   1151     unsigned int comp_count = lig_attach.rows;
   1152     if (unlikely (!comp_count)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1153 
   1154     /* We must now check whether the ligature ID of the current mark glyph
   1155      * is identical to the ligature ID of the found ligature.  If yes, we
   1156      * can directly use the component index.  If not, we attach the mark
   1157      * glyph to the last component of the ligature. */
   1158     unsigned int comp_index;
   1159     unsigned int lig_id = get_lig_id (c->buffer->info[j]);
   1160     unsigned int mark_id = get_lig_id (c->buffer->cur());
   1161     unsigned int mark_comp = get_lig_comp (c->buffer->cur());
   1162     if (lig_id && lig_id == mark_id && mark_comp > 0)
   1163       comp_index = MIN (comp_count, get_lig_comp (c->buffer->cur())) - 1;
   1164     else
   1165       comp_index = comp_count - 1;
   1166 
   1167     return TRACE_RETURN ((this+markArray).apply (c, mark_index, comp_index, lig_attach, classCount, j));
   1168   }
   1169 
   1170   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1171     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1172     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && markCoverage.sanitize (c, this) && ligatureCoverage.sanitize (c, this) &&
   1173 			 markArray.sanitize (c, this) && ligatureArray.sanitize (c, this, (unsigned int) classCount));
   1174   }
   1175 
   1176   protected:
   1177   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
   1178   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1179 		markCoverage;		/* Offset to Mark Coverage table--from
   1180 					 * beginning of MarkLigPos subtable */
   1181   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1182 		ligatureCoverage;	/* Offset to Ligature Coverage
   1183 					 * table--from beginning of MarkLigPos
   1184 					 * subtable */
   1185   USHORT	classCount;		/* Number of defined mark classes */
   1186   OffsetTo<MarkArray>
   1187 		markArray;		/* Offset to MarkArray table--from
   1188 					 * beginning of MarkLigPos subtable */
   1189   OffsetTo<LigatureArray>
   1190 		ligatureArray;		/* Offset to LigatureArray table--from
   1191 					 * beginning of MarkLigPos subtable */
   1192   public:
   1193   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (12);
   1194 };
   1195 
   1196 struct MarkLigPos
   1197 {
   1198   template <typename context_t>
   1199   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
   1200   {
   1201     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
   1202     switch (u.format) {
   1203     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
   1204     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
   1205     }
   1206   }
   1207 
   1208   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1209     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1210     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1211     switch (u.format) {
   1212     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
   1213     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
   1214     }
   1215   }
   1216 
   1217   protected:
   1218   union {
   1219   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
   1220   MarkLigPosFormat1	format1;
   1221   } u;
   1222 };
   1223 
   1224 
   1225 typedef AnchorMatrix Mark2Array;	/* mark2-major--
   1226 					 * in order of Mark2Coverage Index--,
   1227 					 * mark1-minor--
   1228 					 * ordered by class--zero-based. */
   1229 
   1230 struct MarkMarkPosFormat1
   1231 {
   1232   inline void collect_glyphs (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
   1233   {
   1234     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
   1235     (this+mark1Coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1236     (this+mark2Coverage).add_coverage (c->input);
   1237     /* TODO only add combinations that have nonzero adjustment. */
   1238   }
   1239 
   1240   inline const Coverage &get_coverage (void) const
   1241   {
   1242     return this+mark1Coverage;
   1243   }
   1244 
   1245   inline bool apply (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
   1246   {
   1247     TRACE_APPLY (this);
   1248     unsigned int mark1_index = (this+mark1Coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->cur().codepoint);
   1249     if (likely (mark1_index == NOT_COVERED)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1250 
   1251     /* now we search backwards for a suitable mark glyph until a non-mark glyph */
   1252     hb_apply_context_t::skipping_backward_iterator_t skippy_iter (c, c->buffer->idx, 1);
   1253     skippy_iter.set_lookup_props (c->lookup_props & ~LookupFlag::IgnoreFlags);
   1254     if (!skippy_iter.prev ()) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1255 
   1256     if (!(c->buffer->info[skippy_iter.idx].glyph_props() & HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_MARK)) { return TRACE_RETURN (false); }
   1257 
   1258     unsigned int j = skippy_iter.idx;
   1259 
   1260     unsigned int id1 = get_lig_id (c->buffer->cur());
   1261     unsigned int id2 = get_lig_id (c->buffer->info[j]);
   1262     unsigned int comp1 = get_lig_comp (c->buffer->cur());
   1263     unsigned int comp2 = get_lig_comp (c->buffer->info[j]);
   1264 
   1265     if (likely (id1 == id2)) {
   1266       if (id1 == 0) /* Marks belonging to the same base. */
   1267 	goto good;
   1268       else if (comp1 == comp2) /* Marks belonging to the same ligature component. */
   1269         goto good;
   1270     } else {
   1271       /* If ligature ids don't match, it may be the case that one of the marks
   1272        * itself is a ligature.  In which case match. */
   1273       if ((id1 > 0 && !comp1) || (id2 > 0 && !comp2))
   1274 	goto good;
   1275     }
   1276 
   1277     /* Didn't match. */
   1278     return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1279 
   1280     good:
   1281     unsigned int mark2_index = (this+mark2Coverage).get_coverage  (c->buffer->info[j].codepoint);
   1282     if (mark2_index == NOT_COVERED) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1283 
   1284     return TRACE_RETURN ((this+mark1Array).apply (c, mark1_index, mark2_index, this+mark2Array, classCount, j));
   1285   }
   1286 
   1287   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1288     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1289     return TRACE_RETURN (c->check_struct (this) && mark1Coverage.sanitize (c, this) &&
   1290 			 mark2Coverage.sanitize (c, this) && mark1Array.sanitize (c, this)
   1291 			 && mark2Array.sanitize (c, this, (unsigned int) classCount));
   1292   }
   1293 
   1294   protected:
   1295   USHORT	format;			/* Format identifier--format = 1 */
   1296   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1297 		mark1Coverage;		/* Offset to Combining Mark1 Coverage
   1298 					 * table--from beginning of MarkMarkPos
   1299 					 * subtable */
   1300   OffsetTo<Coverage>
   1301 		mark2Coverage;		/* Offset to Combining Mark2 Coverage
   1302 					 * table--from beginning of MarkMarkPos
   1303 					 * subtable */
   1304   USHORT	classCount;		/* Number of defined mark classes */
   1305   OffsetTo<MarkArray>
   1306 		mark1Array;		/* Offset to Mark1Array table--from
   1307 					 * beginning of MarkMarkPos subtable */
   1308   OffsetTo<Mark2Array>
   1309 		mark2Array;		/* Offset to Mark2Array table--from
   1310 					 * beginning of MarkMarkPos subtable */
   1311   public:
   1312   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (12);
   1313 };
   1314 
   1315 struct MarkMarkPos
   1316 {
   1317   template <typename context_t>
   1318   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
   1319   {
   1320     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
   1321     switch (u.format) {
   1322     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (c->dispatch (u.format1));
   1323     default:return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
   1324     }
   1325   }
   1326 
   1327   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1328     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1329     if (!u.format.sanitize (c)) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1330     switch (u.format) {
   1331     case 1: return TRACE_RETURN (u.format1.sanitize (c));
   1332     default:return TRACE_RETURN (true);
   1333     }
   1334   }
   1335 
   1336   protected:
   1337   union {
   1338   USHORT		format;		/* Format identifier */
   1339   MarkMarkPosFormat1	format1;
   1340   } u;
   1341 };
   1342 
   1343 
   1344 struct ContextPos : Context {};
   1345 
   1346 struct ChainContextPos : ChainContext {};
   1347 
   1348 struct ExtensionPos : Extension<ExtensionPos>
   1349 {
   1350   typedef struct PosLookupSubTable LookupSubTable;
   1351 };
   1352 
   1353 
   1354 
   1355 /*
   1356  * PosLookup
   1357  */
   1358 
   1359 
   1360 struct PosLookupSubTable
   1361 {
   1362   friend struct PosLookup;
   1363 
   1364   enum Type {
   1365     Single		= 1,
   1366     Pair		= 2,
   1367     Cursive		= 3,
   1368     MarkBase		= 4,
   1369     MarkLig		= 5,
   1370     MarkMark		= 6,
   1371     Context		= 7,
   1372     ChainContext	= 8,
   1373     Extension		= 9
   1374   };
   1375 
   1376   template <typename context_t>
   1377   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_type) const
   1378   {
   1379     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
   1380     switch (lookup_type) {
   1381     case Single:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.single.dispatch (c));
   1382     case Pair:			return TRACE_RETURN (u.pair.dispatch (c));
   1383     case Cursive:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.cursive.dispatch (c));
   1384     case MarkBase:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markBase.dispatch (c));
   1385     case MarkLig:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markLig.dispatch (c));
   1386     case MarkMark:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markMark.dispatch (c));
   1387     case Context:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.context.dispatch (c));
   1388     case ChainContext:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.chainContext.dispatch (c));
   1389     case Extension:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.extension.dispatch (c));
   1390     default:			return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
   1391     }
   1392   }
   1393 
   1394   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_type) {
   1395     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1396     if (!u.header.sub_format.sanitize (c))
   1397       return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1398     switch (lookup_type) {
   1399     case Single:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.single.sanitize (c));
   1400     case Pair:			return TRACE_RETURN (u.pair.sanitize (c));
   1401     case Cursive:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.cursive.sanitize (c));
   1402     case MarkBase:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markBase.sanitize (c));
   1403     case MarkLig:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markLig.sanitize (c));
   1404     case MarkMark:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.markMark.sanitize (c));
   1405     case Context:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.context.sanitize (c));
   1406     case ChainContext:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.chainContext.sanitize (c));
   1407     case Extension:		return TRACE_RETURN (u.extension.sanitize (c));
   1408     default:			return TRACE_RETURN (true);
   1409     }
   1410   }
   1411 
   1412   protected:
   1413   union {
   1414   struct {
   1415     USHORT		sub_format;
   1416   } header;
   1417   SinglePos		single;
   1418   PairPos		pair;
   1419   CursivePos		cursive;
   1420   MarkBasePos		markBase;
   1421   MarkLigPos		markLig;
   1422   MarkMarkPos		markMark;
   1423   ContextPos		context;
   1424   ChainContextPos	chainContext;
   1425   ExtensionPos		extension;
   1426   } u;
   1427   public:
   1428   DEFINE_SIZE_UNION (2, header.sub_format);
   1429 };
   1430 
   1431 
   1432 struct PosLookup : Lookup
   1433 {
   1434   inline const PosLookupSubTable& get_subtable (unsigned int i) const
   1435   { return this+CastR<OffsetArrayOf<PosLookupSubTable> > (subTable)[i]; }
   1436 
   1437   inline hb_collect_glyphs_context_t::return_t collect_glyphs_lookup (hb_collect_glyphs_context_t *c) const
   1438   {
   1439     TRACE_COLLECT_GLYPHS (this);
   1440     c->set_recurse_func (NULL);
   1441     return TRACE_RETURN (dispatch (c));
   1442   }
   1443 
   1444   template <typename set_t>
   1445   inline void add_coverage (set_t *glyphs) const
   1446   {
   1447     hb_get_coverage_context_t c;
   1448     const Coverage *last = NULL;
   1449     unsigned int count = get_subtable_count ();
   1450     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   1451       const Coverage *coverage = &get_subtable (i).dispatch (&c, get_type ());
   1452       if (coverage != last) {
   1453         coverage->add_coverage (glyphs);
   1454         last = coverage;
   1455       }
   1456     }
   1457   }
   1458 
   1459   inline bool apply_once (hb_apply_context_t *c) const
   1460   {
   1461     TRACE_APPLY (this);
   1462     if (!c->check_glyph_property (&c->buffer->cur(), c->lookup_props))
   1463       return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1464     return TRACE_RETURN (dispatch (c));
   1465   }
   1466 
   1467   static bool apply_recurse_func (hb_apply_context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_index);
   1468 
   1469   inline bool apply_string (hb_apply_context_t *c, const hb_set_digest_t *digest) const
   1470   {
   1471     bool ret = false;
   1472 
   1473     if (unlikely (!c->buffer->len || !c->lookup_mask))
   1474       return false;
   1475 
   1476     c->set_recurse_func (apply_recurse_func);
   1477     c->set_lookup (*this);
   1478 
   1479     c->buffer->idx = 0;
   1480 
   1481     while (c->buffer->idx < c->buffer->len)
   1482     {
   1483       if ((c->buffer->cur().mask & c->lookup_mask) &&
   1484 	  digest->may_have (c->buffer->cur().codepoint) &&
   1485 	  apply_once (c))
   1486 	ret = true;
   1487       else
   1488 	c->buffer->idx++;
   1489     }
   1490 
   1491     return ret;
   1492   }
   1493 
   1494   template <typename context_t>
   1495   static inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch_recurse_func (context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_index);
   1496 
   1497   template <typename context_t>
   1498   inline typename context_t::return_t dispatch (context_t *c) const
   1499   {
   1500     TRACE_DISPATCH (this);
   1501     unsigned int lookup_type = get_type ();
   1502     unsigned int count = get_subtable_count ();
   1503     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   1504       typename context_t::return_t r = get_subtable (i).dispatch (c, lookup_type);
   1505       if (c->stop_sublookup_iteration (r))
   1506         return TRACE_RETURN (r);
   1507     }
   1508     return TRACE_RETURN (c->default_return_value ());
   1509   }
   1510 
   1511   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1512     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1513     if (unlikely (!Lookup::sanitize (c))) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1514     OffsetArrayOf<PosLookupSubTable> &list = CastR<OffsetArrayOf<PosLookupSubTable> > (subTable);
   1515     return TRACE_RETURN (list.sanitize (c, this, get_type ()));
   1516   }
   1517 };
   1518 
   1519 typedef OffsetListOf<PosLookup> PosLookupList;
   1520 
   1521 /*
   1522  * GPOS -- The Glyph Positioning Table
   1523  */
   1524 
   1525 struct GPOS : GSUBGPOS
   1526 {
   1527   static const hb_tag_t Tag	= HB_OT_TAG_GPOS;
   1528 
   1529   inline const PosLookup& get_lookup (unsigned int i) const
   1530   { return CastR<PosLookup> (GSUBGPOS::get_lookup (i)); }
   1531 
   1532   static inline void position_start (hb_font_t *font, hb_buffer_t *buffer);
   1533   static inline void position_finish (hb_font_t *font, hb_buffer_t *buffer);
   1534 
   1535   inline bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) {
   1536     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
   1537     if (unlikely (!GSUBGPOS::sanitize (c))) return TRACE_RETURN (false);
   1538     OffsetTo<PosLookupList> &list = CastR<OffsetTo<PosLookupList> > (lookupList);
   1539     return TRACE_RETURN (list.sanitize (c, this));
   1540   }
   1541   public:
   1542   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (10);
   1543 };
   1544 
   1545 
   1546 static void
   1547 fix_cursive_minor_offset (hb_glyph_position_t *pos, unsigned int i, hb_direction_t direction)
   1548 {
   1549   unsigned int j = pos[i].cursive_chain();
   1550   if (likely (!j))
   1551     return;
   1552 
   1553   j += i;
   1554 
   1555   pos[i].cursive_chain() = 0;
   1556 
   1557   fix_cursive_minor_offset (pos, j, direction);
   1558 
   1559   if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (direction))
   1560     pos[i].y_offset += pos[j].y_offset;
   1561   else
   1562     pos[i].x_offset += pos[j].x_offset;
   1563 }
   1564 
   1565 static void
   1566 fix_mark_attachment (hb_glyph_position_t *pos, unsigned int i, hb_direction_t direction)
   1567 {
   1568   if (likely (!(pos[i].attach_lookback())))
   1569     return;
   1570 
   1571   unsigned int j = i - pos[i].attach_lookback();
   1572 
   1573   pos[i].x_offset += pos[j].x_offset;
   1574   pos[i].y_offset += pos[j].y_offset;
   1575 
   1576   if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_FORWARD (direction))
   1577     for (unsigned int k = j; k < i; k++) {
   1578       pos[i].x_offset -= pos[k].x_advance;
   1579       pos[i].y_offset -= pos[k].y_advance;
   1580     }
   1581   else
   1582     for (unsigned int k = j + 1; k < i + 1; k++) {
   1583       pos[i].x_offset += pos[k].x_advance;
   1584       pos[i].y_offset += pos[k].y_advance;
   1585     }
   1586 }
   1587 
   1588 void
   1589 GPOS::position_start (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED, hb_buffer_t *buffer)
   1590 {
   1591   buffer->clear_positions ();
   1592 
   1593   unsigned int count = buffer->len;
   1594   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
   1595     buffer->pos[i].attach_lookback() = buffer->pos[i].cursive_chain() = 0;
   1596 }
   1597 
   1598 void
   1599 GPOS::position_finish (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED, hb_buffer_t *buffer)
   1600 {
   1601   unsigned int len;
   1602   hb_glyph_position_t *pos = hb_buffer_get_glyph_positions (buffer, &len);
   1603   hb_direction_t direction = buffer->props.direction;
   1604 
   1605   /* Handle cursive connections */
   1606   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
   1607     fix_cursive_minor_offset (pos, i, direction);
   1608 
   1609   /* Handle attachments */
   1610   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
   1611     fix_mark_attachment (pos, i, direction);
   1612 
   1613   HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, syllable);
   1614   HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, lig_props);
   1615   HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, glyph_props);
   1616 }
   1617 
   1618 
   1619 /* Out-of-class implementation for methods recursing */
   1620 
   1621 template <typename context_t>
   1622 inline typename context_t::return_t PosLookup::dispatch_recurse_func (context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_index)
   1623 {
   1624   const GPOS &gpos = *(hb_ot_layout_from_face (c->face)->gpos);
   1625   const PosLookup &l = gpos.get_lookup (lookup_index);
   1626   return l.dispatch (c);
   1627 }
   1628 
   1629 inline bool PosLookup::apply_recurse_func (hb_apply_context_t *c, unsigned int lookup_index)
   1630 {
   1631   const GPOS &gpos = *(hb_ot_layout_from_face (c->face)->gpos);
   1632   const PosLookup &l = gpos.get_lookup (lookup_index);
   1633   unsigned int saved_lookup_props = c->lookup_props;
   1634   c->set_lookup (l);
   1635   bool ret = l.apply_once (c);
   1636   c->lookup_props = saved_lookup_props;
   1637   return ret;
   1638 }
   1639 
   1640 
   1641 #undef attach_lookback
   1642 #undef cursive_chain
   1643 
   1644 
   1645 } /* namespace OT */
   1646 
   1647 
   1648 #endif /* HB_OT_LAYOUT_GPOS_TABLE_HH */
   1649