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      1 //===- SectionMemoryManager.h - Memory manager for MCJIT/RtDyld -*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains the declaration of a section-based memory manager used by
     11 // the MCJIT execution engine and RuntimeDyld.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_SECTIONMEMORYMANAGER_H
     16 #define LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_SECTIONMEMORYMANAGER_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITMemoryManager.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Memory.h"
     22 
     23 namespace llvm {
     24 
     25 /// This is a simple memory manager which implements the methods called by
     26 /// the RuntimeDyld class to allocate memory for section-based loading of
     27 /// objects, usually those generated by the MCJIT execution engine.
     28 ///
     29 /// This memory manager allocates all section memory as read-write.  The
     30 /// RuntimeDyld will copy JITed section memory into these allocated blocks
     31 /// and perform any necessary linking and relocations.
     32 ///
     33 /// Any client using this memory manager MUST ensure that section-specific
     34 /// page permissions have been applied before attempting to execute functions
     35 /// in the JITed object.  Permissions can be applied either by calling
     36 /// MCJIT::finalizeObject or by calling SectionMemoryManager::applyPermissions
     37 /// directly.  Clients of MCJIT should call MCJIT::finalizeObject.
     38 class SectionMemoryManager : public JITMemoryManager {
     39   SectionMemoryManager(const SectionMemoryManager&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     40   void operator=(const SectionMemoryManager&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     41 
     42 public:
     43   SectionMemoryManager() { }
     44   virtual ~SectionMemoryManager();
     45 
     46   /// \brief Allocates a memory block of (at least) the given size suitable for
     47   /// executable code.
     48   ///
     49   /// The value of \p Alignment must be a power of two.  If \p Alignment is zero
     50   /// a default alignment of 16 will be used.
     51   virtual uint8_t *allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
     52                                        unsigned SectionID);
     53 
     54   /// \brief Allocates a memory block of (at least) the given size suitable for
     55   /// executable code.
     56   ///
     57   /// The value of \p Alignment must be a power of two.  If \p Alignment is zero
     58   /// a default alignment of 16 will be used.
     59   virtual uint8_t *allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
     60                                        unsigned SectionID,
     61                                        bool isReadOnly);
     62 
     63   /// \brief Applies section-specific memory permissions.
     64   ///
     65   /// This method is called when object loading is complete and section page
     66   /// permissions can be applied.  It is up to the memory manager implementation
     67   /// to decide whether or not to act on this method.  The memory manager will
     68   /// typically allocate all sections as read-write and then apply specific
     69   /// permissions when this method is called.  Code sections cannot be executed
     70   /// until this function has been called.
     71   ///
     72   /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise.
     73   virtual bool applyPermissions(std::string *ErrMsg = 0);
     74 
     75   /// This method returns the address of the specified function. As such it is
     76   /// only useful for resolving library symbols, not code generated symbols.
     77   ///
     78   /// If \p AbortOnFailure is false and no function with the given name is
     79   /// found, this function returns a null pointer. Otherwise, it prints a
     80   /// message to stderr and aborts.
     81   virtual void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string &Name,
     82                                           bool AbortOnFailure = true);
     83 
     84   /// \brief Invalidate instruction cache for code sections.
     85   ///
     86   /// Some platforms with separate data cache and instruction cache require
     87   /// explicit cache flush, otherwise JIT code manipulations (like resolved
     88   /// relocations) will get to the data cache but not to the instruction cache.
     89   ///
     90   /// This method is not called by RuntimeDyld or MCJIT during the load
     91   /// process.  Clients may call this function when needed.  See the lli
     92   /// tool for example use.
     93   virtual void invalidateInstructionCache();
     94 
     95 private:
     96   struct MemoryGroup {
     97       SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> AllocatedMem;
     98       SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> FreeMem;
     99       sys::MemoryBlock Near;
    100   };
    101 
    102   uint8_t *allocateSection(MemoryGroup &MemGroup, uintptr_t Size,
    103                            unsigned Alignment);
    104 
    105   error_code applyMemoryGroupPermissions(MemoryGroup &MemGroup,
    106                                          unsigned Permissions);
    107 
    108   MemoryGroup CodeMem;
    109   MemoryGroup RWDataMem;
    110   MemoryGroup RODataMem;
    111 
    112 public:
    113   ///
    114   /// Functions below are not used by MCJIT or RuntimeDyld, but must be
    115   /// implemented because they are declared as pure virtuals in the base class.
    116   ///
    117 
    118   virtual void setMemoryWritable() {
    119     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    120   }
    121   virtual void setMemoryExecutable() {
    122     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    123   }
    124   virtual void setPoisonMemory(bool poison) {
    125     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    126   }
    127   virtual void AllocateGOT() {
    128     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    129   }
    130   virtual uint8_t *getGOTBase() const {
    131     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    132     return 0;
    133   }
    134   virtual uint8_t *startFunctionBody(const Function *F,
    135                                      uintptr_t &ActualSize){
    136     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    137     return 0;
    138   }
    139   virtual uint8_t *allocateStub(const GlobalValue *F, unsigned StubSize,
    140                                 unsigned Alignment) {
    141     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    142     return 0;
    143   }
    144   virtual void endFunctionBody(const Function *F, uint8_t *FunctionStart,
    145                                uint8_t *FunctionEnd) {
    146     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    147   }
    148   virtual uint8_t *allocateSpace(intptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment) {
    149     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    150     return 0;
    151   }
    152   virtual uint8_t *allocateGlobal(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment) {
    153     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    154     return 0;
    155   }
    156   virtual void deallocateFunctionBody(void *Body) {
    157     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    158   }
    159   virtual uint8_t *startExceptionTable(const Function *F,
    160                                        uintptr_t &ActualSize) {
    161     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    162     return 0;
    163   }
    164   virtual void endExceptionTable(const Function *F, uint8_t *TableStart,
    165                                  uint8_t *TableEnd, uint8_t *FrameRegister) {
    166     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    167   }
    168   virtual void deallocateExceptionTable(void *ET) {
    169     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call!");
    170   }
    171 };
    172 
    173 }
    174 
    175 #endif // LLVM_EXECUTION_ENGINE_SECTION_MEMORY_MANAGER_H
    176 
    177