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      1 /*
      2  * hostapd / Configuration helper functions
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "utils/includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "utils/common.h"
     12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
     13 #include "radius/radius_client.h"
     14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     15 #include "common/eapol_common.h"
     16 #include "eap_common/eap_wsc_common.h"
     17 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
     18 #include "wpa_auth.h"
     19 #include "sta_info.h"
     20 #include "ap_config.h"
     21 
     22 
     23 static void hostapd_config_free_vlan(struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
     24 {
     25 	struct hostapd_vlan *vlan, *prev;
     26 
     27 	vlan = bss->vlan;
     28 	prev = NULL;
     29 	while (vlan) {
     30 		prev = vlan;
     31 		vlan = vlan->next;
     32 		os_free(prev);
     33 	}
     34 
     35 	bss->vlan = NULL;
     36 }
     37 
     38 
     39 void hostapd_config_defaults_bss(struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
     40 {
     41 	bss->logger_syslog_level = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO;
     42 	bss->logger_stdout_level = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO;
     43 	bss->logger_syslog = (unsigned int) -1;
     44 	bss->logger_stdout = (unsigned int) -1;
     45 
     46 	bss->auth_algs = WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN | WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED;
     47 
     48 	bss->wep_rekeying_period = 300;
     49 	/* use key0 in individual key and key1 in broadcast key */
     50 	bss->broadcast_key_idx_min = 1;
     51 	bss->broadcast_key_idx_max = 2;
     52 	bss->eap_reauth_period = 3600;
     53 
     54 	bss->wpa_group_rekey = 600;
     55 	bss->wpa_gmk_rekey = 86400;
     56 	bss->wpa_key_mgmt = WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK;
     57 	bss->wpa_pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
     58 	bss->wpa_group = WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
     59 	bss->rsn_pairwise = 0;
     60 
     61 	bss->max_num_sta = MAX_STA_COUNT;
     62 
     63 	bss->dtim_period = 2;
     64 
     65 	bss->radius_server_auth_port = 1812;
     66 	bss->ap_max_inactivity = AP_MAX_INACTIVITY;
     67 	bss->eapol_version = EAPOL_VERSION;
     68 
     69 	bss->max_listen_interval = 65535;
     70 
     71 	bss->pwd_group = 19; /* ECC: GF(p=256) */
     72 
     73 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
     74 	bss->assoc_sa_query_max_timeout = 1000;
     75 	bss->assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout = 201;
     76 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
     77 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_FAST
     78 	 /* both anonymous and authenticated provisioning */
     79 	bss->eap_fast_prov = 3;
     80 	bss->pac_key_lifetime = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60;
     81 	bss->pac_key_refresh_time = 1 * 24 * 60 * 60;
     82 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_FAST */
     83 
     84 	/* Set to -1 as defaults depends on HT in setup */
     85 	bss->wmm_enabled = -1;
     86 
     87 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
     88 	bss->ft_over_ds = 1;
     89 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
     90 
     91 	bss->radius_das_time_window = 300;
     92 
     93 	bss->sae_anti_clogging_threshold = 5;
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 struct hostapd_config * hostapd_config_defaults(void)
     98 {
     99 #define ecw2cw(ecw) ((1 << (ecw)) - 1)
    100 
    101 	struct hostapd_config *conf;
    102 	struct hostapd_bss_config *bss;
    103 	const int aCWmin = 4, aCWmax = 10;
    104 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_bk =
    105 		{ aCWmin, aCWmax, 7, 0, 0 }; /* background traffic */
    106 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_be =
    107 		{ aCWmin, aCWmax, 3, 0, 0 }; /* best effort traffic */
    108 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_vi = /* video traffic */
    109 		{ aCWmin - 1, aCWmin, 2, 3000 / 32, 0 };
    110 	const struct hostapd_wmm_ac_params ac_vo = /* voice traffic */
    111 		{ aCWmin - 2, aCWmin - 1, 2, 1500 / 32, 0 };
    112 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_bk =
    113 		{ 7, ecw2cw(aCWmin), ecw2cw(aCWmax), 0 };
    114 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_be =
    115 		{ 3, ecw2cw(aCWmin), 4 * (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) - 1, 0};
    116 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_vi =
    117 		{ 1, (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 2 - 1, ecw2cw(aCWmin), 30};
    118 	const struct hostapd_tx_queue_params txq_vo =
    119 		{ 1, (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 4 - 1,
    120 		  (ecw2cw(aCWmin) + 1) / 2 - 1, 15};
    121 
    122 #undef ecw2cw
    123 
    124 	conf = os_zalloc(sizeof(*conf));
    125 	bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss));
    126 	if (conf == NULL || bss == NULL) {
    127 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for "
    128 			   "configuration data.");
    129 		os_free(conf);
    130 		os_free(bss);
    131 		return NULL;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	bss->radius = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss->radius));
    135 	if (bss->radius == NULL) {
    136 		os_free(conf);
    137 		os_free(bss);
    138 		return NULL;
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	hostapd_config_defaults_bss(bss);
    142 
    143 	conf->num_bss = 1;
    144 	conf->bss = bss;
    145 
    146 	conf->beacon_int = 100;
    147 	conf->rts_threshold = -1; /* use driver default: 2347 */
    148 	conf->fragm_threshold = -1; /* user driver default: 2346 */
    149 	conf->send_probe_response = 1;
    150 
    151 	conf->wmm_ac_params[0] = ac_be;
    152 	conf->wmm_ac_params[1] = ac_bk;
    153 	conf->wmm_ac_params[2] = ac_vi;
    154 	conf->wmm_ac_params[3] = ac_vo;
    155 
    156 	conf->tx_queue[0] = txq_vo;
    157 	conf->tx_queue[1] = txq_vi;
    158 	conf->tx_queue[2] = txq_be;
    159 	conf->tx_queue[3] = txq_bk;
    160 
    161 	conf->ht_capab = HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED;
    162 
    163 	conf->ap_table_max_size = 255;
    164 	conf->ap_table_expiration_time = 60;
    165 
    166 	return conf;
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 int hostapd_mac_comp(const void *a, const void *b)
    171 {
    172 	return os_memcmp(a, b, sizeof(macaddr));
    173 }
    174 
    175 
    176 int hostapd_mac_comp_empty(const void *a)
    177 {
    178 	macaddr empty = { 0 };
    179 	return os_memcmp(a, empty, sizeof(macaddr));
    180 }
    181 
    182 
    183 static int hostapd_config_read_wpa_psk(const char *fname,
    184 				       struct hostapd_ssid *ssid)
    185 {
    186 	FILE *f;
    187 	char buf[128], *pos;
    188 	int line = 0, ret = 0, len, ok;
    189 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
    190 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk;
    191 
    192 	if (!fname)
    193 		return 0;
    194 
    195 	f = fopen(fname, "r");
    196 	if (!f) {
    197 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA PSK file '%s' not found.", fname);
    198 		return -1;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
    202 		line++;
    203 
    204 		if (buf[0] == '#')
    205 			continue;
    206 		pos = buf;
    207 		while (*pos != '\0') {
    208 			if (*pos == '\n') {
    209 				*pos = '\0';
    210 				break;
    211 			}
    212 			pos++;
    213 		}
    214 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
    215 			continue;
    216 
    217 		if (hwaddr_aton(buf, addr)) {
    218 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid MAC address '%s' on "
    219 				   "line %d in '%s'", buf, line, fname);
    220 			ret = -1;
    221 			break;
    222 		}
    223 
    224 		psk = os_zalloc(sizeof(*psk));
    225 		if (psk == NULL) {
    226 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA PSK allocation failed");
    227 			ret = -1;
    228 			break;
    229 		}
    230 		if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr))
    231 			psk->group = 1;
    232 		else
    233 			os_memcpy(psk->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
    234 
    235 		pos = buf + 17;
    236 		if (*pos == '\0') {
    237 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No PSK on line %d in '%s'",
    238 				   line, fname);
    239 			os_free(psk);
    240 			ret = -1;
    241 			break;
    242 		}
    243 		pos++;
    244 
    245 		ok = 0;
    246 		len = os_strlen(pos);
    247 		if (len == 64 && hexstr2bin(pos, psk->psk, PMK_LEN) == 0)
    248 			ok = 1;
    249 		else if (len >= 8 && len < 64) {
    250 			pbkdf2_sha1(pos, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len,
    251 				    4096, psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
    252 			ok = 1;
    253 		}
    254 		if (!ok) {
    255 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid PSK '%s' on line %d in "
    256 				   "'%s'", pos, line, fname);
    257 			os_free(psk);
    258 			ret = -1;
    259 			break;
    260 		}
    261 
    262 		psk->next = ssid->wpa_psk;
    263 		ssid->wpa_psk = psk;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	fclose(f);
    267 
    268 	return ret;
    269 }
    270 
    271 
    272 static int hostapd_derive_psk(struct hostapd_ssid *ssid)
    273 {
    274 	ssid->wpa_psk = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct hostapd_wpa_psk));
    275 	if (ssid->wpa_psk == NULL) {
    276 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Unable to alloc space for PSK");
    277 		return -1;
    278 	}
    279 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "SSID",
    280 			  (u8 *) ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
    281 	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "PSK (ASCII passphrase)",
    282 			      (u8 *) ssid->wpa_passphrase,
    283 			      os_strlen(ssid->wpa_passphrase));
    284 	pbkdf2_sha1(ssid->wpa_passphrase,
    285 		    ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len,
    286 		    4096, ssid->wpa_psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
    287 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "PSK (from passphrase)",
    288 			ssid->wpa_psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
    289 	return 0;
    290 }
    291 
    292 
    293 int hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
    294 {
    295 	struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &conf->ssid;
    296 
    297 	if (ssid->wpa_passphrase != NULL) {
    298 		if (ssid->wpa_psk != NULL) {
    299 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Using pre-configured WPA PSK "
    300 				   "instead of passphrase");
    301 		} else {
    302 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Deriving WPA PSK based on "
    303 				   "passphrase");
    304 			if (hostapd_derive_psk(ssid) < 0)
    305 				return -1;
    306 		}
    307 		ssid->wpa_psk->group = 1;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	if (ssid->wpa_psk_file) {
    311 		if (hostapd_config_read_wpa_psk(ssid->wpa_psk_file,
    312 						&conf->ssid))
    313 			return -1;
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	return 0;
    317 }
    318 
    319 
    320 int hostapd_wep_key_cmp(struct hostapd_wep_keys *a, struct hostapd_wep_keys *b)
    321 {
    322 	int i;
    323 
    324 	if (a->idx != b->idx || a->default_len != b->default_len)
    325 		return 1;
    326 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++)
    327 		if (a->len[i] != b->len[i] ||
    328 		    os_memcmp(a->key[i], b->key[i], a->len[i]) != 0)
    329 			return 1;
    330 	return 0;
    331 }
    332 
    333 
    334 static void hostapd_config_free_radius(struct hostapd_radius_server *servers,
    335 				       int num_servers)
    336 {
    337 	int i;
    338 
    339 	for (i = 0; i < num_servers; i++) {
    340 		os_free(servers[i].shared_secret);
    341 	}
    342 	os_free(servers);
    343 }
    344 
    345 
    346 struct hostapd_radius_attr *
    347 hostapd_config_get_radius_attr(struct hostapd_radius_attr *attr, u8 type)
    348 {
    349 	for (; attr; attr = attr->next) {
    350 		if (attr->type == type)
    351 			return attr;
    352 	}
    353 	return NULL;
    354 }
    355 
    356 
    357 static void hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(struct hostapd_radius_attr *attr)
    358 {
    359 	struct hostapd_radius_attr *prev;
    360 
    361 	while (attr) {
    362 		prev = attr;
    363 		attr = attr->next;
    364 		wpabuf_free(prev->val);
    365 		os_free(prev);
    366 	}
    367 }
    368 
    369 
    370 static void hostapd_config_free_eap_user(struct hostapd_eap_user *user)
    371 {
    372 	os_free(user->identity);
    373 	os_free(user->password);
    374 	os_free(user);
    375 }
    376 
    377 
    378 static void hostapd_config_free_wep(struct hostapd_wep_keys *keys)
    379 {
    380 	int i;
    381 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
    382 		os_free(keys->key[i]);
    383 		keys->key[i] = NULL;
    384 	}
    385 }
    386 
    387 
    388 static void hostapd_config_free_bss(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
    389 {
    390 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk, *prev;
    391 	struct hostapd_eap_user *user, *prev_user;
    392 
    393 	if (conf == NULL)
    394 		return;
    395 
    396 	psk = conf->ssid.wpa_psk;
    397 	while (psk) {
    398 		prev = psk;
    399 		psk = psk->next;
    400 		os_free(prev);
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	os_free(conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase);
    404 	os_free(conf->ssid.wpa_psk_file);
    405 	hostapd_config_free_wep(&conf->ssid.wep);
    406 #ifdef CONFIG_FULL_DYNAMIC_VLAN
    407 	os_free(conf->ssid.vlan_tagged_interface);
    408 #endif /* CONFIG_FULL_DYNAMIC_VLAN */
    409 
    410 	user = conf->eap_user;
    411 	while (user) {
    412 		prev_user = user;
    413 		user = user->next;
    414 		hostapd_config_free_eap_user(prev_user);
    415 	}
    416 	os_free(conf->eap_user_sqlite);
    417 
    418 	os_free(conf->dump_log_name);
    419 	os_free(conf->eap_req_id_text);
    420 	os_free(conf->accept_mac);
    421 	os_free(conf->deny_mac);
    422 	os_free(conf->nas_identifier);
    423 	hostapd_config_free_radius(conf->radius->auth_servers,
    424 				   conf->radius->num_auth_servers);
    425 	hostapd_config_free_radius(conf->radius->acct_servers,
    426 				   conf->radius->num_acct_servers);
    427 	hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(conf->radius_auth_req_attr);
    428 	hostapd_config_free_radius_attr(conf->radius_acct_req_attr);
    429 	os_free(conf->rsn_preauth_interfaces);
    430 	os_free(conf->ctrl_interface);
    431 	os_free(conf->ca_cert);
    432 	os_free(conf->server_cert);
    433 	os_free(conf->private_key);
    434 	os_free(conf->private_key_passwd);
    435 	os_free(conf->dh_file);
    436 	os_free(conf->pac_opaque_encr_key);
    437 	os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id);
    438 	os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id_info);
    439 	os_free(conf->eap_sim_db);
    440 	os_free(conf->radius_server_clients);
    441 	os_free(conf->test_socket);
    442 	os_free(conf->radius);
    443 	os_free(conf->radius_das_shared_secret);
    444 	hostapd_config_free_vlan(conf);
    445 	if (conf->ssid.dyn_vlan_keys) {
    446 		struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &conf->ssid;
    447 		size_t i;
    448 		for (i = 0; i <= ssid->max_dyn_vlan_keys; i++) {
    449 			if (ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i] == NULL)
    450 				continue;
    451 			hostapd_config_free_wep(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i]);
    452 			os_free(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i]);
    453 		}
    454 		os_free(ssid->dyn_vlan_keys);
    455 		ssid->dyn_vlan_keys = NULL;
    456 	}
    457 
    458 	os_free(conf->time_zone);
    459 
    460 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
    461 	{
    462 		struct ft_remote_r0kh *r0kh, *r0kh_prev;
    463 		struct ft_remote_r1kh *r1kh, *r1kh_prev;
    464 
    465 		r0kh = conf->r0kh_list;
    466 		conf->r0kh_list = NULL;
    467 		while (r0kh) {
    468 			r0kh_prev = r0kh;
    469 			r0kh = r0kh->next;
    470 			os_free(r0kh_prev);
    471 		}
    472 
    473 		r1kh = conf->r1kh_list;
    474 		conf->r1kh_list = NULL;
    475 		while (r1kh) {
    476 			r1kh_prev = r1kh;
    477 			r1kh = r1kh->next;
    478 			os_free(r1kh_prev);
    479 		}
    480 	}
    481 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
    482 
    483 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
    484 	os_free(conf->wps_pin_requests);
    485 	os_free(conf->device_name);
    486 	os_free(conf->manufacturer);
    487 	os_free(conf->model_name);
    488 	os_free(conf->model_number);
    489 	os_free(conf->serial_number);
    490 	os_free(conf->config_methods);
    491 	os_free(conf->ap_pin);
    492 	os_free(conf->extra_cred);
    493 	os_free(conf->ap_settings);
    494 	os_free(conf->upnp_iface);
    495 	os_free(conf->friendly_name);
    496 	os_free(conf->manufacturer_url);
    497 	os_free(conf->model_description);
    498 	os_free(conf->model_url);
    499 	os_free(conf->upc);
    500 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dh_pubkey);
    501 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dh_privkey);
    502 	wpabuf_free(conf->wps_nfc_dev_pw);
    503 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
    504 
    505 	os_free(conf->roaming_consortium);
    506 	os_free(conf->venue_name);
    507 	os_free(conf->nai_realm_data);
    508 	os_free(conf->network_auth_type);
    509 	os_free(conf->anqp_3gpp_cell_net);
    510 	os_free(conf->domain_name);
    511 
    512 #ifdef CONFIG_RADIUS_TEST
    513 	os_free(conf->dump_msk_file);
    514 #endif /* CONFIG_RADIUS_TEST */
    515 
    516 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
    517 	os_free(conf->hs20_oper_friendly_name);
    518 	os_free(conf->hs20_wan_metrics);
    519 	os_free(conf->hs20_connection_capability);
    520 	os_free(conf->hs20_operating_class);
    521 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
    522 
    523 	wpabuf_free(conf->vendor_elements);
    524 
    525 	os_free(conf->sae_groups);
    526 }
    527 
    528 
    529 /**
    530  * hostapd_config_free - Free hostapd configuration
    531  * @conf: Configuration data from hostapd_config_read().
    532  */
    533 void hostapd_config_free(struct hostapd_config *conf)
    534 {
    535 	size_t i;
    536 
    537 	if (conf == NULL)
    538 		return;
    539 
    540 	for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++)
    541 		hostapd_config_free_bss(&conf->bss[i]);
    542 	os_free(conf->bss);
    543 	os_free(conf->supported_rates);
    544 	os_free(conf->basic_rates);
    545 
    546 	os_free(conf);
    547 }
    548 
    549 
    550 /**
    551  * hostapd_maclist_found - Find a MAC address from a list
    552  * @list: MAC address list
    553  * @num_entries: Number of addresses in the list
    554  * @addr: Address to search for
    555  * @vlan_id: Buffer for returning VLAN ID or %NULL if not needed
    556  * Returns: 1 if address is in the list or 0 if not.
    557  *
    558  * Perform a binary search for given MAC address from a pre-sorted list.
    559  */
    560 int hostapd_maclist_found(struct mac_acl_entry *list, int num_entries,
    561 			  const u8 *addr, int *vlan_id)
    562 {
    563 	int start, end, middle, res;
    564 
    565 	start = 0;
    566 	end = num_entries - 1;
    567 
    568 	while (start <= end) {
    569 		middle = (start + end) / 2;
    570 		res = os_memcmp(list[middle].addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
    571 		if (res == 0) {
    572 			if (vlan_id)
    573 				*vlan_id = list[middle].vlan_id;
    574 			return 1;
    575 		}
    576 		if (res < 0)
    577 			start = middle + 1;
    578 		else
    579 			end = middle - 1;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	return 0;
    583 }
    584 
    585 
    586 int hostapd_rate_found(int *list, int rate)
    587 {
    588 	int i;
    589 
    590 	if (list == NULL)
    591 		return 0;
    592 
    593 	for (i = 0; list[i] >= 0; i++)
    594 		if (list[i] == rate)
    595 			return 1;
    596 
    597 	return 0;
    598 }
    599 
    600 
    601 const char * hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(struct hostapd_vlan *vlan, int vlan_id)
    602 {
    603 	struct hostapd_vlan *v = vlan;
    604 	while (v) {
    605 		if (v->vlan_id == vlan_id || v->vlan_id == VLAN_ID_WILDCARD)
    606 			return v->ifname;
    607 		v = v->next;
    608 	}
    609 	return NULL;
    610 }
    611 
    612 
    613 const u8 * hostapd_get_psk(const struct hostapd_bss_config *conf,
    614 			   const u8 *addr, const u8 *prev_psk)
    615 {
    616 	struct hostapd_wpa_psk *psk;
    617 	int next_ok = prev_psk == NULL;
    618 
    619 	for (psk = conf->ssid.wpa_psk; psk != NULL; psk = psk->next) {
    620 		if (next_ok &&
    621 		    (psk->group || os_memcmp(psk->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0))
    622 			return psk->psk;
    623 
    624 		if (psk->psk == prev_psk)
    625 			next_ok = 1;
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	return NULL;
    629 }
    630