1 // 2 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project 3 // 4 // Build resource files from raw assets. 5 // 6 7 #include "StringPool.h" 8 #include "ResourceTable.h" 9 10 #include <utils/ByteOrder.h> 11 #include <utils/SortedVector.h> 12 #include <cutils/qsort_r_compat.h> 13 14 #if HAVE_PRINTF_ZD 15 # define ZD "%zd" 16 # define ZD_TYPE ssize_t 17 #else 18 # define ZD "%ld" 19 # define ZD_TYPE long 20 #endif 21 22 #define NOISY(x) //x 23 24 void strcpy16_htod(uint16_t* dst, const uint16_t* src) 25 { 26 while (*src) { 27 char16_t s = htods(*src); 28 *dst++ = s; 29 src++; 30 } 31 *dst = 0; 32 } 33 34 void printStringPool(const ResStringPool* pool) 35 { 36 SortedVector<const void*> uniqueStrings; 37 const size_t N = pool->size(); 38 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 39 size_t len; 40 if (pool->isUTF8()) { 41 uniqueStrings.add(pool->string8At(i, &len)); 42 } else { 43 uniqueStrings.add(pool->stringAt(i, &len)); 44 } 45 } 46 47 printf("String pool of " ZD " unique %s %s strings, " ZD " entries and " 48 ZD " styles using " ZD " bytes:\n", 49 (ZD_TYPE)uniqueStrings.size(), pool->isUTF8() ? "UTF-8" : "UTF-16", 50 pool->isSorted() ? "sorted" : "non-sorted", 51 (ZD_TYPE)N, (ZD_TYPE)pool->styleCount(), (ZD_TYPE)pool->bytes()); 52 53 const size_t NS = pool->size(); 54 for (size_t s=0; s<NS; s++) { 55 String8 str = pool->string8ObjectAt(s); 56 printf("String #" ZD ": %s\n", (ZD_TYPE) s, str.string()); 57 } 58 } 59 60 String8 StringPool::entry::makeConfigsString() const { 61 String8 configStr(configTypeName); 62 if (configStr.size() > 0) configStr.append(" "); 63 if (configs.size() > 0) { 64 for (size_t j=0; j<configs.size(); j++) { 65 if (j > 0) configStr.append(", "); 66 configStr.append(configs[j].toString()); 67 } 68 } else { 69 configStr = "(none)"; 70 } 71 return configStr; 72 } 73 74 int StringPool::entry::compare(const entry& o) const { 75 // Strings with styles go first, to reduce the size of the styles array. 76 // We don't care about the relative order of these strings. 77 if (hasStyles) { 78 return o.hasStyles ? 0 : -1; 79 } 80 if (o.hasStyles) { 81 return 1; 82 } 83 84 // Sort unstyled strings by type, then by logical configuration. 85 int comp = configTypeName.compare(o.configTypeName); 86 if (comp != 0) { 87 return comp; 88 } 89 const size_t LHN = configs.size(); 90 const size_t RHN = o.configs.size(); 91 size_t i=0; 92 while (i < LHN && i < RHN) { 93 comp = configs[i].compareLogical(o.configs[i]); 94 if (comp != 0) { 95 return comp; 96 } 97 i++; 98 } 99 if (LHN < RHN) return -1; 100 else if (LHN > RHN) return 1; 101 return 0; 102 } 103 104 StringPool::StringPool(bool utf8) : 105 mUTF8(utf8), mValues(-1) 106 { 107 } 108 109 ssize_t StringPool::add(const String16& value, const Vector<entry_style_span>& spans, 110 const String8* configTypeName, const ResTable_config* config) 111 { 112 ssize_t res = add(value, false, configTypeName, config); 113 if (res >= 0) { 114 addStyleSpans(res, spans); 115 } 116 return res; 117 } 118 119 ssize_t StringPool::add(const String16& value, 120 bool mergeDuplicates, const String8* configTypeName, const ResTable_config* config) 121 { 122 ssize_t vidx = mValues.indexOfKey(value); 123 ssize_t pos = vidx >= 0 ? mValues.valueAt(vidx) : -1; 124 ssize_t eidx = pos >= 0 ? mEntryArray.itemAt(pos) : -1; 125 if (eidx < 0) { 126 eidx = mEntries.add(entry(value)); 127 if (eidx < 0) { 128 fprintf(stderr, "Failure adding string %s\n", String8(value).string()); 129 return eidx; 130 } 131 } 132 133 if (configTypeName != NULL) { 134 entry& ent = mEntries.editItemAt(eidx); 135 NOISY(printf("*** adding config type name %s, was %s\n", 136 configTypeName->string(), ent.configTypeName.string())); 137 if (ent.configTypeName.size() <= 0) { 138 ent.configTypeName = *configTypeName; 139 } else if (ent.configTypeName != *configTypeName) { 140 ent.configTypeName = " "; 141 } 142 } 143 144 if (config != NULL) { 145 // Add this to the set of configs associated with the string. 146 entry& ent = mEntries.editItemAt(eidx); 147 size_t addPos; 148 for (addPos=0; addPos<ent.configs.size(); addPos++) { 149 int cmp = ent.configs.itemAt(addPos).compareLogical(*config); 150 if (cmp >= 0) { 151 if (cmp > 0) { 152 NOISY(printf("*** inserting config: %s\n", config->toString().string())); 153 ent.configs.insertAt(*config, addPos); 154 } 155 break; 156 } 157 } 158 if (addPos >= ent.configs.size()) { 159 NOISY(printf("*** adding config: %s\n", config->toString().string())); 160 ent.configs.add(*config); 161 } 162 } 163 164 const bool first = vidx < 0; 165 const bool styled = (pos >= 0 && (size_t)pos < mEntryStyleArray.size()) ? 166 mEntryStyleArray[pos].spans.size() : 0; 167 if (first || styled || !mergeDuplicates) { 168 pos = mEntryArray.add(eidx); 169 if (first) { 170 vidx = mValues.add(value, pos); 171 } 172 entry& ent = mEntries.editItemAt(eidx); 173 ent.indices.add(pos); 174 } 175 176 NOISY(printf("Adding string %s to pool: pos=%d eidx=%d vidx=%d\n", 177 String8(value).string(), pos, eidx, vidx)); 178 179 return pos; 180 } 181 182 status_t StringPool::addStyleSpan(size_t idx, const String16& name, 183 uint32_t start, uint32_t end) 184 { 185 entry_style_span span; 186 span.name = name; 187 span.span.firstChar = start; 188 span.span.lastChar = end; 189 return addStyleSpan(idx, span); 190 } 191 192 status_t StringPool::addStyleSpans(size_t idx, const Vector<entry_style_span>& spans) 193 { 194 const size_t N=spans.size(); 195 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 196 status_t err = addStyleSpan(idx, spans[i]); 197 if (err != NO_ERROR) { 198 return err; 199 } 200 } 201 return NO_ERROR; 202 } 203 204 status_t StringPool::addStyleSpan(size_t idx, const entry_style_span& span) 205 { 206 // Place blank entries in the span array up to this index. 207 while (mEntryStyleArray.size() <= idx) { 208 mEntryStyleArray.add(); 209 } 210 211 entry_style& style = mEntryStyleArray.editItemAt(idx); 212 style.spans.add(span); 213 mEntries.editItemAt(mEntryArray[idx]).hasStyles = true; 214 return NO_ERROR; 215 } 216 217 int StringPool::config_sort(void* state, const void* lhs, const void* rhs) 218 { 219 StringPool* pool = (StringPool*)state; 220 const entry& lhe = pool->mEntries[pool->mEntryArray[*static_cast<const size_t*>(lhs)]]; 221 const entry& rhe = pool->mEntries[pool->mEntryArray[*static_cast<const size_t*>(rhs)]]; 222 return lhe.compare(rhe); 223 } 224 225 void StringPool::sortByConfig() 226 { 227 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mOriginalPosToNewPos.size() > 0, "Can't sort string pool after already sorted."); 228 229 const size_t N = mEntryArray.size(); 230 231 // This is a vector that starts out with a 1:1 mapping to entries 232 // in the array, which we will sort to come up with the desired order. 233 // At that point it maps from the new position in the array to the 234 // original position the entry appeared. 235 Vector<size_t> newPosToOriginalPos; 236 newPosToOriginalPos.setCapacity(N); 237 for (size_t i=0; i < N; i++) { 238 newPosToOriginalPos.add(i); 239 } 240 241 // Sort the array. 242 NOISY(printf("SORTING STRINGS BY CONFIGURATION...\n")); 243 // Vector::sort uses insertion sort, which is very slow for this data set. 244 // Use quicksort instead because we don't need a stable sort here. 245 qsort_r_compat(newPosToOriginalPos.editArray(), N, sizeof(size_t), this, config_sort); 246 //newPosToOriginalPos.sort(config_sort, this); 247 NOISY(printf("DONE SORTING STRINGS BY CONFIGURATION.\n")); 248 249 // Create the reverse mapping from the original position in the array 250 // to the new position where it appears in the sorted array. This is 251 // so that clients can re-map any positions they had previously stored. 252 mOriginalPosToNewPos = newPosToOriginalPos; 253 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 254 mOriginalPosToNewPos.editItemAt(newPosToOriginalPos[i]) = i; 255 } 256 257 #if 0 258 SortedVector<entry> entries; 259 260 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 261 printf("#%d was %d: %s\n", i, newPosToOriginalPos[i], 262 mEntries[mEntryArray[newPosToOriginalPos[i]]].makeConfigsString().string()); 263 entries.add(mEntries[mEntryArray[i]]); 264 } 265 266 for (size_t i=0; i<entries.size(); i++) { 267 printf("Sorted config #%d: %s\n", i, 268 entries[i].makeConfigsString().string()); 269 } 270 #endif 271 272 // Now we rebuild the arrays. 273 Vector<entry> newEntries; 274 Vector<size_t> newEntryArray; 275 Vector<entry_style> newEntryStyleArray; 276 DefaultKeyedVector<size_t, size_t> origOffsetToNewOffset; 277 278 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 279 // We are filling in new offset 'i'; oldI is where we can find it 280 // in the original data structure. 281 size_t oldI = newPosToOriginalPos[i]; 282 // This is the actual entry associated with the old offset. 283 const entry& oldEnt = mEntries[mEntryArray[oldI]]; 284 // This is the same entry the last time we added it to the 285 // new entry array, if any. 286 ssize_t newIndexOfOffset = origOffsetToNewOffset.indexOfKey(oldI); 287 size_t newOffset; 288 if (newIndexOfOffset < 0) { 289 // This is the first time we have seen the entry, so add 290 // it. 291 newOffset = newEntries.add(oldEnt); 292 newEntries.editItemAt(newOffset).indices.clear(); 293 } else { 294 // We have seen this entry before, use the existing one 295 // instead of adding it again. 296 newOffset = origOffsetToNewOffset.valueAt(newIndexOfOffset); 297 } 298 // Update the indices to include this new position. 299 newEntries.editItemAt(newOffset).indices.add(i); 300 // And add the offset of the entry to the new entry array. 301 newEntryArray.add(newOffset); 302 // Add any old style to the new style array. 303 if (mEntryStyleArray.size() > 0) { 304 if (oldI < mEntryStyleArray.size()) { 305 newEntryStyleArray.add(mEntryStyleArray[oldI]); 306 } else { 307 newEntryStyleArray.add(entry_style()); 308 } 309 } 310 } 311 312 // Now trim any entries at the end of the new style array that are 313 // not needed. 314 for (ssize_t i=newEntryStyleArray.size()-1; i>=0; i--) { 315 const entry_style& style = newEntryStyleArray[i]; 316 if (style.spans.size() > 0) { 317 // That's it. 318 break; 319 } 320 // This one is not needed; remove. 321 newEntryStyleArray.removeAt(i); 322 } 323 324 // All done, install the new data structures and upate mValues with 325 // the new positions. 326 mEntries = newEntries; 327 mEntryArray = newEntryArray; 328 mEntryStyleArray = newEntryStyleArray; 329 mValues.clear(); 330 for (size_t i=0; i<mEntries.size(); i++) { 331 const entry& ent = mEntries[i]; 332 mValues.add(ent.value, ent.indices[0]); 333 } 334 335 #if 0 336 printf("FINAL SORTED STRING CONFIGS:\n"); 337 for (size_t i=0; i<mEntries.size(); i++) { 338 const entry& ent = mEntries[i]; 339 printf("#" ZD " %s: %s\n", (ZD_TYPE)i, ent.makeConfigsString().string(), 340 String8(ent.value).string()); 341 } 342 #endif 343 } 344 345 sp<AaptFile> StringPool::createStringBlock() 346 { 347 sp<AaptFile> pool = new AaptFile(String8(), AaptGroupEntry(), 348 String8()); 349 status_t err = writeStringBlock(pool); 350 return err == NO_ERROR ? pool : NULL; 351 } 352 353 #define ENCODE_LENGTH(str, chrsz, strSize) \ 354 { \ 355 size_t maxMask = 1 << ((chrsz*8)-1); \ 356 size_t maxSize = maxMask-1; \ 357 if (strSize > maxSize) { \ 358 *str++ = maxMask | ((strSize>>(chrsz*8))&maxSize); \ 359 } \ 360 *str++ = strSize; \ 361 } 362 363 status_t StringPool::writeStringBlock(const sp<AaptFile>& pool) 364 { 365 // Allow appending. Sorry this is a little wacky. 366 if (pool->getSize() > 0) { 367 sp<AaptFile> block = createStringBlock(); 368 if (block == NULL) { 369 return UNKNOWN_ERROR; 370 } 371 ssize_t res = pool->writeData(block->getData(), block->getSize()); 372 return (res >= 0) ? (status_t)NO_ERROR : res; 373 } 374 375 // First we need to add all style span names to the string pool. 376 // We do this now (instead of when the span is added) so that these 377 // will appear at the end of the pool, not disrupting the order 378 // our client placed their own strings in it. 379 380 const size_t STYLES = mEntryStyleArray.size(); 381 size_t i; 382 383 for (i=0; i<STYLES; i++) { 384 entry_style& style = mEntryStyleArray.editItemAt(i); 385 const size_t N = style.spans.size(); 386 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 387 entry_style_span& span = style.spans.editItemAt(i); 388 ssize_t idx = add(span.name, true); 389 if (idx < 0) { 390 fprintf(stderr, "Error adding span for style tag '%s'\n", 391 String8(span.name).string()); 392 return idx; 393 } 394 span.span.name.index = (uint32_t)idx; 395 } 396 } 397 398 const size_t ENTRIES = mEntryArray.size(); 399 400 // Now build the pool of unique strings. 401 402 const size_t STRINGS = mEntries.size(); 403 const size_t preSize = sizeof(ResStringPool_header) 404 + (sizeof(uint32_t)*ENTRIES) 405 + (sizeof(uint32_t)*STYLES); 406 if (pool->editData(preSize) == NULL) { 407 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory for string pool\n"); 408 return NO_MEMORY; 409 } 410 411 const size_t charSize = mUTF8 ? sizeof(uint8_t) : sizeof(char16_t); 412 413 size_t strPos = 0; 414 for (i=0; i<STRINGS; i++) { 415 entry& ent = mEntries.editItemAt(i); 416 const size_t strSize = (ent.value.size()); 417 const size_t lenSize = strSize > (size_t)(1<<((charSize*8)-1))-1 ? 418 charSize*2 : charSize; 419 420 String8 encStr; 421 if (mUTF8) { 422 encStr = String8(ent.value); 423 } 424 425 const size_t encSize = mUTF8 ? encStr.size() : 0; 426 const size_t encLenSize = mUTF8 ? 427 (encSize > (size_t)(1<<((charSize*8)-1))-1 ? 428 charSize*2 : charSize) : 0; 429 430 ent.offset = strPos; 431 432 const size_t totalSize = lenSize + encLenSize + 433 ((mUTF8 ? encSize : strSize)+1)*charSize; 434 435 void* dat = (void*)pool->editData(preSize + strPos + totalSize); 436 if (dat == NULL) { 437 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory for string pool\n"); 438 return NO_MEMORY; 439 } 440 dat = (uint8_t*)dat + preSize + strPos; 441 if (mUTF8) { 442 uint8_t* strings = (uint8_t*)dat; 443 444 ENCODE_LENGTH(strings, sizeof(uint8_t), strSize) 445 446 ENCODE_LENGTH(strings, sizeof(uint8_t), encSize) 447 448 strncpy((char*)strings, encStr, encSize+1); 449 } else { 450 uint16_t* strings = (uint16_t*)dat; 451 452 ENCODE_LENGTH(strings, sizeof(uint16_t), strSize) 453 454 strcpy16_htod(strings, ent.value); 455 } 456 457 strPos += totalSize; 458 } 459 460 // Pad ending string position up to a uint32_t boundary. 461 462 if (strPos&0x3) { 463 size_t padPos = ((strPos+3)&~0x3); 464 uint8_t* dat = (uint8_t*)pool->editData(preSize + padPos); 465 if (dat == NULL) { 466 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory padding string pool\n"); 467 return NO_MEMORY; 468 } 469 memset(dat+preSize+strPos, 0, padPos-strPos); 470 strPos = padPos; 471 } 472 473 // Build the pool of style spans. 474 475 size_t styPos = strPos; 476 for (i=0; i<STYLES; i++) { 477 entry_style& ent = mEntryStyleArray.editItemAt(i); 478 const size_t N = ent.spans.size(); 479 const size_t totalSize = (N*sizeof(ResStringPool_span)) 480 + sizeof(ResStringPool_ref); 481 482 ent.offset = styPos-strPos; 483 uint8_t* dat = (uint8_t*)pool->editData(preSize + styPos + totalSize); 484 if (dat == NULL) { 485 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory for string styles\n"); 486 return NO_MEMORY; 487 } 488 ResStringPool_span* span = (ResStringPool_span*)(dat+preSize+styPos); 489 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { 490 span->name.index = htodl(ent.spans[i].span.name.index); 491 span->firstChar = htodl(ent.spans[i].span.firstChar); 492 span->lastChar = htodl(ent.spans[i].span.lastChar); 493 span++; 494 } 495 span->name.index = htodl(ResStringPool_span::END); 496 497 styPos += totalSize; 498 } 499 500 if (STYLES > 0) { 501 // Add full terminator at the end (when reading we validate that 502 // the end of the pool is fully terminated to simplify error 503 // checking). 504 size_t extra = sizeof(ResStringPool_span)-sizeof(ResStringPool_ref); 505 uint8_t* dat = (uint8_t*)pool->editData(preSize + styPos + extra); 506 if (dat == NULL) { 507 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory for string styles\n"); 508 return NO_MEMORY; 509 } 510 uint32_t* p = (uint32_t*)(dat+preSize+styPos); 511 while (extra > 0) { 512 *p++ = htodl(ResStringPool_span::END); 513 extra -= sizeof(uint32_t); 514 } 515 styPos += extra; 516 } 517 518 // Write header. 519 520 ResStringPool_header* header = 521 (ResStringPool_header*)pool->padData(sizeof(uint32_t)); 522 if (header == NULL) { 523 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Out of memory for string pool\n"); 524 return NO_MEMORY; 525 } 526 memset(header, 0, sizeof(*header)); 527 header->header.type = htods(RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE); 528 header->header.headerSize = htods(sizeof(*header)); 529 header->header.size = htodl(pool->getSize()); 530 header->stringCount = htodl(ENTRIES); 531 header->styleCount = htodl(STYLES); 532 if (mUTF8) { 533 header->flags |= htodl(ResStringPool_header::UTF8_FLAG); 534 } 535 header->stringsStart = htodl(preSize); 536 header->stylesStart = htodl(STYLES > 0 ? (preSize+strPos) : 0); 537 538 // Write string index array. 539 540 uint32_t* index = (uint32_t*)(header+1); 541 for (i=0; i<ENTRIES; i++) { 542 entry& ent = mEntries.editItemAt(mEntryArray[i]); 543 *index++ = htodl(ent.offset); 544 NOISY(printf("Writing entry #%d: \"%s\" ent=%d off=%d\n", i, 545 String8(ent.value).string(), 546 mEntryArray[i], ent.offset)); 547 } 548 549 // Write style index array. 550 551 for (i=0; i<STYLES; i++) { 552 *index++ = htodl(mEntryStyleArray[i].offset); 553 } 554 555 return NO_ERROR; 556 } 557 558 ssize_t StringPool::offsetForString(const String16& val) const 559 { 560 const Vector<size_t>* indices = offsetsForString(val); 561 ssize_t res = indices != NULL && indices->size() > 0 ? indices->itemAt(0) : -1; 562 NOISY(printf("Offset for string %s: %d (%s)\n", String8(val).string(), res, 563 res >= 0 ? String8(mEntries[mEntryArray[res]].value).string() : String8())); 564 return res; 565 } 566 567 const Vector<size_t>* StringPool::offsetsForString(const String16& val) const 568 { 569 ssize_t pos = mValues.valueFor(val); 570 if (pos < 0) { 571 return NULL; 572 } 573 return &mEntries[mEntryArray[pos]].indices; 574 } 575