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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.view;
     18 
     19 import android.os.Handler;
     20 import android.os.IBinder;
     21 import android.os.Message;
     22 import android.os.Parcel;
     23 import android.os.Parcelable;
     24 import android.os.RemoteException;
     25 
     26 import java.util.HashMap;
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * Safe identifier for a window.  This currently allows you to retrieve and observe
     30  * the input focus state of the window.  Most applications will
     31  * not use this, instead relying on the simpler (and more efficient) methods available
     32  * on {@link View}.  This classes is useful when window input interactions need to be
     33  * done across processes: the class itself is a Parcelable that can be passed to other
     34  * processes for them to interact with your window, and it provides a limited safe API
     35  * that doesn't allow the other process to negatively harm your window.
     36  */
     37 public class WindowId implements Parcelable {
     38     private final IWindowId mToken;
     39 
     40     /**
     41      * Subclass for observing changes to the focus state of an {@link WindowId}.
     42      * You should use the same instance of this class for observing multiple
     43      * {@link WindowId} objects, since this class is fairly heavy-weight -- the
     44      * base class includes all of the mechanisms for connecting to and receiving updates
     45      * from the window.
     46      */
     47     public static abstract class FocusObserver {
     48         final IWindowFocusObserver.Stub mIObserver = new IWindowFocusObserver.Stub() {
     49 
     50             @Override
     51             public void focusGained(IBinder inputToken) {
     52                 WindowId token;
     53                 synchronized (mRegistrations) {
     54                     token = mRegistrations.get(inputToken);
     55                 }
     56                 if (mHandler != null) {
     57                     mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(1, token));
     58                 } else {
     59                     onFocusGained(token);
     60                 }
     61             }
     62 
     63             @Override
     64             public void focusLost(IBinder inputToken) {
     65                 WindowId token;
     66                 synchronized (mRegistrations) {
     67                     token = mRegistrations.get(inputToken);
     68                 }
     69                 if (mHandler != null) {
     70                     mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(2, token));
     71                 } else {
     72                     onFocusLost(token);
     73                 }
     74             }
     75         };
     76 
     77         final HashMap<IBinder, WindowId> mRegistrations
     78                 = new HashMap<IBinder, WindowId>();
     79 
     80         class H extends Handler {
     81             @Override
     82             public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
     83                 switch (msg.what) {
     84                     case 1:
     85                         onFocusGained((WindowId)msg.obj);
     86                         break;
     87                     case 2:
     88                         onFocusLost((WindowId)msg.obj);
     89                         break;
     90                     default:
     91                         super.handleMessage(msg);
     92                 }
     93             }
     94         }
     95 
     96         final Handler mHandler;
     97 
     98         /**
     99          * Construct a new observer.  This observer will be configured so that all
    100          * of its callbacks are dispatched on the current calling thread.
    101          */
    102         public FocusObserver() {
    103             mHandler = new H();
    104         }
    105 
    106         /**
    107          * Called when one of the monitored windows gains input focus.
    108          */
    109         public abstract void onFocusGained(WindowId token);
    110 
    111         /**
    112          * Called when one of the monitored windows loses input focus.
    113          */
    114         public abstract void onFocusLost(WindowId token);
    115     }
    116 
    117     /**
    118      * Retrieve the current focus state of the associated window.
    119      */
    120     public boolean isFocused() {
    121         try {
    122             return mToken.isFocused();
    123         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    124             return false;
    125         }
    126     }
    127 
    128     /**
    129      * Start monitoring for changes in the focus state of the window.
    130      */
    131     public void registerFocusObserver(FocusObserver observer) {
    132         synchronized (observer.mRegistrations) {
    133             if (observer.mRegistrations.containsKey(mToken.asBinder())) {
    134                 throw new IllegalStateException(
    135                         "Focus observer already registered with input token");
    136             }
    137             observer.mRegistrations.put(mToken.asBinder(), this);
    138             try {
    139                 mToken.registerFocusObserver(observer.mIObserver);
    140             } catch (RemoteException e) {
    141             }
    142         }
    143     }
    144 
    145     /**
    146      * Stop monitoring changes in the focus state of the window.
    147      */
    148     public void unregisterFocusObserver(FocusObserver observer) {
    149         synchronized (observer.mRegistrations) {
    150             if (observer.mRegistrations.remove(mToken.asBinder()) == null) {
    151                 throw new IllegalStateException("Focus observer not registered with input token");
    152             }
    153             try {
    154                 mToken.unregisterFocusObserver(observer.mIObserver);
    155             } catch (RemoteException e) {
    156             }
    157         }
    158     }
    159 
    160     /**
    161      * Comparison operator on two IntentSender objects, such that true
    162      * is returned then they both represent the same operation from the
    163      * same package.
    164      */
    165     @Override
    166     public boolean equals(Object otherObj) {
    167         if (otherObj instanceof WindowId) {
    168             return mToken.asBinder().equals(((WindowId) otherObj)
    169                     .mToken.asBinder());
    170         }
    171         return false;
    172     }
    173 
    174     @Override
    175     public int hashCode() {
    176         return mToken.asBinder().hashCode();
    177     }
    178 
    179     @Override
    180     public String toString() {
    181         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
    182         sb.append("IntentSender{");
    183         sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
    184         sb.append(": ");
    185         sb.append(mToken != null ? mToken.asBinder() : null);
    186         sb.append('}');
    187         return sb.toString();
    188     }
    189 
    190     public int describeContents() {
    191         return 0;
    192     }
    193 
    194     public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
    195         out.writeStrongBinder(mToken.asBinder());
    196     }
    197 
    198     public static final Parcelable.Creator<WindowId> CREATOR
    199             = new Parcelable.Creator<WindowId>() {
    200         public WindowId createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
    201             IBinder target = in.readStrongBinder();
    202             return target != null ? new WindowId(target) : null;
    203         }
    204 
    205         public WindowId[] newArray(int size) {
    206             return new WindowId[size];
    207         }
    208     };
    209 
    210     /** @hide */
    211     public IWindowId getTarget() {
    212         return mToken;
    213     }
    214 
    215     /** @hide */
    216     public WindowId(IWindowId target) {
    217         mToken = target;
    218     }
    219 
    220     /** @hide */
    221     public WindowId(IBinder target) {
    222         mToken = IWindowId.Stub.asInterface(target);
    223     }
    224 }
    225