1 /* 2 ******************************************************************************* 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2012, International Business Machines 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 ******************************************************************************* 8 * file name: gencnvex.c 9 * encoding: US-ASCII 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) 11 * indentation:4 12 * 13 * created on: 2003oct12 14 * created by: Markus W. Scherer 15 */ 16 17 #include <stdio.h> 18 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 19 #include "unicode/ustring.h" 20 #include "cstring.h" 21 #include "cmemory.h" 22 #include "ucnv_cnv.h" 23 #include "ucnvmbcs.h" 24 #include "toolutil.h" 25 #include "unewdata.h" 26 #include "ucm.h" 27 #include "makeconv.h" 28 #include "genmbcs.h" 29 30 #define LENGTHOF(array) (int32_t)(sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0])) 31 32 33 static void 34 CnvExtClose(NewConverter *cnvData); 35 36 static UBool 37 CnvExtIsValid(NewConverter *cnvData, 38 const uint8_t *bytes, int32_t length); 39 40 static UBool 41 CnvExtAddTable(NewConverter *cnvData, UCMTable *table, UConverterStaticData *staticData); 42 43 static uint32_t 44 CnvExtWrite(NewConverter *cnvData, const UConverterStaticData *staticData, 45 UNewDataMemory *pData, int32_t tableType); 46 47 typedef struct CnvExtData { 48 NewConverter newConverter; 49 50 UCMFile *ucm; 51 52 /* toUnicode (state table in ucm->states) */ 53 UToolMemory *toUTable, *toUUChars; 54 55 /* fromUnicode */ 56 UToolMemory *fromUTableUChars, *fromUTableValues, *fromUBytes; 57 58 uint16_t stage1[MBCS_STAGE_1_SIZE]; 59 uint16_t stage2[MBCS_STAGE_2_SIZE]; 60 uint16_t stage3[0x10000<<UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT]; /* 0x10000 because of 16-bit stage 2/3 indexes */ 61 uint32_t stage3b[0x10000]; 62 63 int32_t stage1Top, stage2Top, stage3Top, stage3bTop; 64 65 /* for stage3 compaction of <subchar1> |2 mappings */ 66 uint16_t stage3Sub1Block; 67 68 /* statistics */ 69 int32_t 70 maxInBytes, maxOutBytes, maxBytesPerUChar, 71 maxInUChars, maxOutUChars, maxUCharsPerByte; 72 } CnvExtData; 73 74 NewConverter * 75 CnvExtOpen(UCMFile *ucm) { 76 CnvExtData *extData; 77 78 extData=(CnvExtData *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(CnvExtData)); 79 if(extData==NULL) { 80 printf("out of memory\n"); 81 exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR); 82 } 83 uprv_memset(extData, 0, sizeof(CnvExtData)); 84 85 extData->ucm=ucm; /* aliased, not owned */ 86 87 extData->newConverter.close=CnvExtClose; 88 extData->newConverter.isValid=CnvExtIsValid; 89 extData->newConverter.addTable=CnvExtAddTable; 90 extData->newConverter.write=CnvExtWrite; 91 return &extData->newConverter; 92 } 93 94 static void 95 CnvExtClose(NewConverter *cnvData) { 96 CnvExtData *extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData; 97 if(extData!=NULL) { 98 utm_close(extData->toUTable); 99 utm_close(extData->toUUChars); 100 utm_close(extData->fromUTableUChars); 101 utm_close(extData->fromUTableValues); 102 utm_close(extData->fromUBytes); 103 uprv_free(extData); 104 } 105 } 106 107 /* we do not expect this to be called */ 108 static UBool 109 CnvExtIsValid(NewConverter *cnvData, 110 const uint8_t *bytes, int32_t length) { 111 return FALSE; 112 } 113 114 static uint32_t 115 CnvExtWrite(NewConverter *cnvData, const UConverterStaticData *staticData, 116 UNewDataMemory *pData, int32_t tableType) { 117 CnvExtData *extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData; 118 int32_t length, top, headerSize; 119 120 int32_t indexes[UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_MIN_LENGTH]={ 0 }; 121 122 if(tableType&TABLE_BASE) { 123 headerSize=0; 124 } else { 125 _MBCSHeader header={ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; 126 127 /* write the header and base table name for an extension-only table */ 128 length=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(extData->ucm->baseName)+1; 129 while(length&3) { 130 /* add padding */ 131 extData->ucm->baseName[length++]=0; 132 } 133 134 headerSize=MBCS_HEADER_V4_LENGTH*4+length; 135 136 /* fill the header */ 137 header.version[0]=4; 138 header.version[1]=2; 139 header.flags=(uint32_t)((headerSize<<8)|MBCS_OUTPUT_EXT_ONLY); 140 141 /* write the header and the base table name */ 142 udata_writeBlock(pData, &header, MBCS_HEADER_V4_LENGTH*4); 143 udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->ucm->baseName, length); 144 } 145 146 /* fill indexes[] - offsets/indexes are in units of the target array */ 147 top=0; 148 149 indexes[UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_LENGTH]=length=UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_MIN_LENGTH; 150 top+=length*4; 151 152 indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_INDEX]=top; 153 indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH]=length=utm_countItems(extData->toUTable); 154 top+=length*4; 155 156 indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_INDEX]=top; 157 indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_LENGTH]=length=utm_countItems(extData->toUUChars); 158 top+=length*2; 159 160 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_UCHARS_INDEX]=top; 161 length=utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableUChars); 162 top+=length*2; 163 164 if(top&3) { 165 /* add padding */ 166 *((UChar *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableUChars))=0; 167 *((uint32_t *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableValues))=0; 168 ++length; 169 top+=2; 170 } 171 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]=length; 172 173 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_VALUES_INDEX]=top; 174 top+=length*4; 175 176 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_INDEX]=top; 177 length=utm_countItems(extData->fromUBytes); 178 top+=length; 179 180 if(top&1) { 181 /* add padding */ 182 *((uint8_t *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUBytes))=0; 183 ++length; 184 ++top; 185 } 186 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_LENGTH]=length; 187 188 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_12_INDEX]=top; 189 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_1_LENGTH]=length=extData->stage1Top; 190 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_12_LENGTH]=length+=extData->stage2Top; 191 top+=length*2; 192 193 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3_INDEX]=top; 194 length=extData->stage3Top; 195 top+=length*2; 196 197 if(top&3) { 198 /* add padding */ 199 extData->stage3[extData->stage3Top++]=0; 200 ++length; 201 top+=2; 202 } 203 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3_LENGTH]=length; 204 205 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3B_INDEX]=top; 206 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3B_LENGTH]=length=extData->stage3bTop; 207 top+=length*4; 208 209 indexes[UCNV_EXT_SIZE]=top; 210 211 /* statistics */ 212 indexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_BYTES]= 213 (extData->maxInBytes<<16)| 214 (extData->maxOutBytes<<8)| 215 extData->maxBytesPerUChar; 216 indexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_UCHARS]= 217 (extData->maxInUChars<<16)| 218 (extData->maxOutUChars<<8)| 219 extData->maxUCharsPerByte; 220 221 indexes[UCNV_EXT_FLAGS]=extData->ucm->ext->unicodeMask; 222 223 /* write the extension data */ 224 udata_writeBlock(pData, indexes, sizeof(indexes)); 225 udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->toUTable), indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH]*4); 226 udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->toUUChars), indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_LENGTH]*2); 227 228 udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUTableUChars), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]*2); 229 udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUTableValues), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]*4); 230 udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUBytes), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_LENGTH]); 231 232 udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage1, extData->stage1Top*2); 233 udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage2, extData->stage2Top*2); 234 udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage3, extData->stage3Top*2); 235 udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage3b, extData->stage3bTop*4); 236 237 #if 0 238 { 239 int32_t i, j; 240 241 length=extData->stage1Top; 242 printf("\nstage1[%x]:\n", length); 243 244 for(i=0; i<length; ++i) { 245 if(extData->stage1[i]!=length) { 246 printf("stage1[%04x]=%04x\n", i, extData->stage1[i]); 247 } 248 } 249 250 j=length; 251 length=extData->stage2Top; 252 printf("\nstage2[%x]:\n", length); 253 254 for(i=0; i<length; ++j, ++i) { 255 if(extData->stage2[i]!=0) { 256 printf("stage12[%04x]=%04x\n", j, extData->stage2[i]); 257 } 258 } 259 260 length=extData->stage3Top; 261 printf("\nstage3[%x]:\n", length); 262 263 for(i=0; i<length; ++i) { 264 if(extData->stage3[i]!=0) { 265 printf("stage3[%04x]=%04x\n", i, extData->stage3[i]); 266 } 267 } 268 269 length=extData->stage3bTop; 270 printf("\nstage3b[%x]:\n", length); 271 272 for(i=0; i<length; ++i) { 273 if(extData->stage3b[i]!=0) { 274 printf("stage3b[%04x]=%08x\n", i, extData->stage3b[i]); 275 } 276 } 277 } 278 #endif 279 280 if(VERBOSE) { 281 printf("size of extension data: %ld\n", (long)top); 282 } 283 284 /* return the number of bytes that should have been written */ 285 return (uint32_t)(headerSize+top); 286 } 287 288 /* to Unicode --------------------------------------------------------------- */ 289 290 /* 291 * Remove fromUnicode fallbacks and SUB mappings which are irrelevant for 292 * the toUnicode table. 293 * This includes mappings with MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_FLAG which were suitable 294 * for the base toUnicode table but not for the base fromUnicode table. 295 * The table must be sorted. 296 * Modifies previous data in the reverseMap. 297 */ 298 static int32_t 299 reduceToUMappings(UCMTable *table) { 300 UCMapping *mappings; 301 int32_t *map; 302 int32_t i, j, count; 303 int8_t flag; 304 305 mappings=table->mappings; 306 map=table->reverseMap; 307 count=table->mappingsLength; 308 309 /* leave the map alone for the initial mappings with desired flags */ 310 for(i=j=0; i<count; ++i) { 311 flag=mappings[map[i]].f; 312 if(flag!=0 && flag!=3) { 313 break; 314 } 315 } 316 317 /* reduce from here to the rest */ 318 for(j=i; i<count; ++i) { 319 flag=mappings[map[i]].f; 320 if(flag==0 || flag==3) { 321 map[j++]=map[i]; 322 } 323 } 324 325 return j; 326 } 327 328 static uint32_t 329 getToUnicodeValue(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, UCMapping *m) { 330 UChar32 *u32; 331 UChar *u; 332 uint32_t value; 333 int32_t u16Length, ratio; 334 UErrorCode errorCode; 335 336 /* write the Unicode result code point or string index */ 337 if(m->uLen==1) { 338 u16Length=U16_LENGTH(m->u); 339 value=(uint32_t)(UCNV_EXT_TO_U_MIN_CODE_POINT+m->u); 340 } else { 341 /* the parser enforces m->uLen<=UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS */ 342 343 /* get the result code point string and its 16-bit string length */ 344 u32=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 345 errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; 346 u_strFromUTF32(NULL, 0, &u16Length, u32, m->uLen, &errorCode); 347 if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) && errorCode!=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { 348 exit(errorCode); 349 } 350 351 /* allocate it and put its length and index into the value */ 352 value= 353 (((uint32_t)u16Length+UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH_OFFSET)<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH_SHIFT)| 354 ((uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->toUUChars)); 355 u=utm_allocN(extData->toUUChars, u16Length); 356 357 /* write the result 16-bit string */ 358 errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; 359 u_strFromUTF32(u, u16Length, NULL, u32, m->uLen, &errorCode); 360 if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) && errorCode!=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { 361 exit(errorCode); 362 } 363 } 364 if(m->f==0) { 365 value|=UCNV_EXT_TO_U_ROUNDTRIP_FLAG; 366 } 367 368 /* update statistics */ 369 if(m->bLen>extData->maxInBytes) { 370 extData->maxInBytes=m->bLen; 371 } 372 if(u16Length>extData->maxOutUChars) { 373 extData->maxOutUChars=u16Length; 374 } 375 376 ratio=(u16Length+(m->bLen-1))/m->bLen; 377 if(ratio>extData->maxUCharsPerByte) { 378 extData->maxUCharsPerByte=ratio; 379 } 380 381 return value; 382 } 383 384 /* 385 * Recursive toUTable generator core function. 386 * Preconditions: 387 * - start<limit (There is at least one mapping.) 388 * - The mappings are sorted lexically. (Access is through the reverseMap.) 389 * - All mappings between start and limit have input sequences that share 390 * the same prefix of unitIndex length, and therefore all of these sequences 391 * are at least unitIndex+1 long. 392 * - There are only relevant mappings available through the reverseMap, 393 * see reduceToUMappings(). 394 * 395 * One function invocation generates one section table. 396 * 397 * Steps: 398 * 1. Count the number of unique unit values and get the low/high unit values 399 * that occur at unitIndex. 400 * 2. Allocate the section table with possible optimization for linear access. 401 * 3. Write temporary version of the section table with start indexes of 402 * subsections, each corresponding to one unit value at unitIndex. 403 * 4. Iterate through the table once more, and depending on the subsection length: 404 * 0: write 0 as a result value (unused byte in linear-access section table) 405 * >0: if there is one mapping with an input unit sequence of unitIndex+1 406 * then defaultValue=compute the mapping result for this whole sequence 407 * else defaultValue=0 408 * 409 * recurse into the subsection 410 */ 411 static UBool 412 generateToUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, 413 int32_t start, int32_t limit, int32_t unitIndex, 414 uint32_t defaultValue) { 415 UCMapping *mappings, *m; 416 int32_t *map; 417 int32_t i, j, uniqueCount, count, subStart, subLimit; 418 419 uint8_t *bytes; 420 int32_t low, high, prev; 421 422 uint32_t *section; 423 424 mappings=table->mappings; 425 map=table->reverseMap; 426 427 /* step 1: examine the input units; set low, high, uniqueCount */ 428 m=mappings+map[start]; 429 bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m); 430 low=bytes[unitIndex]; 431 uniqueCount=1; 432 433 prev=high=low; 434 for(i=start+1; i<limit; ++i) { 435 m=mappings+map[i]; 436 bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m); 437 high=bytes[unitIndex]; 438 439 if(high!=prev) { 440 prev=high; 441 ++uniqueCount; 442 } 443 } 444 445 /* step 2: allocate the section; set count, section */ 446 count=(high-low)+1; 447 if(count<0x100 && (unitIndex==0 || uniqueCount>=(3*count)/4)) { 448 /* 449 * for the root table and for fairly full tables: 450 * allocate for direct, linear array access 451 * by keeping count, to write an entry for each unit value 452 * from low to high 453 * exception: use a compact table if count==0x100 because 454 * that cannot be encoded in the length byte 455 */ 456 } else { 457 count=uniqueCount; 458 } 459 460 if(count>=0x100) { 461 fprintf(stderr, "error: toUnicode extension table section overflow: %ld section entries\n", (long)count); 462 return FALSE; 463 } 464 465 /* allocate the section: 1 entry for the header + count for the items */ 466 section=(uint32_t *)utm_allocN(extData->toUTable, 1+count); 467 468 /* write the section header */ 469 *section++=((uint32_t)count<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|defaultValue; 470 471 /* step 3: write temporary section table with subsection starts */ 472 prev=low-1; /* just before low to prevent empty subsections before low */ 473 j=0; /* section table index */ 474 for(i=start; i<limit; ++i) { 475 m=mappings+map[i]; 476 bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m); 477 high=bytes[unitIndex]; 478 479 if(high!=prev) { 480 /* start of a new subsection for unit high */ 481 if(count>uniqueCount) { 482 /* write empty subsections for unused units in a linear table */ 483 while(++prev<high) { 484 section[j++]=((uint32_t)prev<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|(uint32_t)i; 485 } 486 } else { 487 prev=high; 488 } 489 490 /* write the entry with the subsection start */ 491 section[j++]=((uint32_t)high<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|(uint32_t)i; 492 } 493 } 494 /* assert(j==count) */ 495 496 /* step 4: recurse and write results */ 497 subLimit=UCNV_EXT_TO_U_GET_VALUE(section[0]); 498 for(j=0; j<count; ++j) { 499 subStart=subLimit; 500 subLimit= (j+1)<count ? UCNV_EXT_TO_U_GET_VALUE(section[j+1]) : limit; 501 502 /* remove the subStart temporary value */ 503 section[j]&=~UCNV_EXT_TO_U_VALUE_MASK; 504 505 if(subStart==subLimit) { 506 /* leave the value zero: empty subsection for unused unit in a linear table */ 507 continue; 508 } 509 510 /* see if there is exactly one input unit sequence of length unitIndex+1 */ 511 defaultValue=0; 512 m=mappings+map[subStart]; 513 if(m->bLen==unitIndex+1) { 514 /* do not include this in generateToUTable() */ 515 ++subStart; 516 517 if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].bLen==unitIndex+1) { 518 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */ 519 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same bytes\n"); 520 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr); 521 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr); 522 return FALSE; 523 } 524 525 defaultValue=getToUnicodeValue(extData, table, m); 526 } 527 528 if(subStart==subLimit) { 529 /* write the result for the input sequence ending here */ 530 section[j]|=defaultValue; 531 } else { 532 /* write the index to the subsection table */ 533 section[j]|=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->toUTable); 534 535 /* recurse */ 536 if(!generateToUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, unitIndex+1, defaultValue)) { 537 return FALSE; 538 } 539 } 540 } 541 return TRUE; 542 } 543 544 /* 545 * Generate the toUTable and toUUChars from the input table. 546 * The input table must be sorted, and all precision flags must be 0..3. 547 * This function will modify the table's reverseMap. 548 */ 549 static UBool 550 makeToUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table) { 551 int32_t toUCount; 552 553 toUCount=reduceToUMappings(table); 554 555 extData->toUTable=utm_open("cnv extension toUTable", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_TO_U_MIN_CODE_POINT, 4); 556 extData->toUUChars=utm_open("cnv extension toUUChars", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_TO_U_INDEX_MASK+1, 2); 557 558 return generateToUTable(extData, table, 0, toUCount, 0, 0); 559 } 560 561 /* from Unicode ------------------------------------------------------------- */ 562 563 /* 564 * preprocessing: 565 * rebuild reverseMap with mapping indexes for mappings relevant for from Unicode 566 * change each Unicode string to encode all but the first code point in 16-bit form 567 * 568 * generation: 569 * for each unique code point 570 * write an entry in the 3-stage trie 571 * check that there is only one single-code point sequence 572 * start recursion for following 16-bit input units 573 */ 574 575 /* 576 * Remove toUnicode fallbacks and non-<subchar1> SUB mappings 577 * which are irrelevant for the fromUnicode extension table. 578 * Remove MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_FLAG bits. 579 * Overwrite the reverseMap with an index array to the relevant mappings. 580 * Modify the code point sequences to a generator-friendly format where 581 * the first code points remains unchanged but the following are recoded 582 * into 16-bit Unicode string form. 583 * The table must be sorted. 584 * Destroys previous data in the reverseMap. 585 */ 586 static int32_t 587 prepareFromUMappings(UCMTable *table) { 588 UCMapping *mappings, *m; 589 int32_t *map; 590 int32_t i, j, count; 591 int8_t flag; 592 593 mappings=table->mappings; 594 map=table->reverseMap; 595 count=table->mappingsLength; 596 597 /* 598 * we do not go through the map on input because the mappings are 599 * sorted lexically 600 */ 601 m=mappings; 602 603 for(i=j=0; i<count; ++m, ++i) { 604 flag=m->f; 605 if(flag>=0) { 606 flag&=MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_MASK; 607 m->f=flag; 608 } 609 if(flag==0 || flag==1 || (flag==2 && m->bLen==1)) { 610 map[j++]=i; 611 612 if(m->uLen>1) { 613 /* recode all but the first code point to 16-bit Unicode */ 614 UChar32 *u32; 615 UChar *u; 616 UChar32 c; 617 int32_t q, r; 618 619 u32=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 620 u=(UChar *)u32; /* destructive in-place recoding */ 621 for(r=2, q=1; q<m->uLen; ++q) { 622 c=u32[q]; 623 U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(u, r, c); 624 } 625 626 /* counts the first code point always at 2 - the first 16-bit unit is at 16-bit index 2 */ 627 m->uLen=(int8_t)r; 628 } 629 } 630 } 631 632 return j; 633 } 634 635 static uint32_t 636 getFromUBytesValue(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, UCMapping *m) { 637 uint8_t *bytes, *resultBytes; 638 uint32_t value; 639 int32_t u16Length, ratio; 640 641 if(m->f==2) { 642 /* 643 * no mapping, <subchar1> preferred 644 * 645 * no need to count in statistics because the subchars are already 646 * counted for maxOutBytes and maxBytesPerUChar in UConverterStaticData, 647 * and this non-mapping does not count for maxInUChars which are always 648 * trivially at least two if counting unmappable supplementary code points 649 */ 650 return UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1; 651 } 652 653 bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m); 654 value=0; 655 switch(m->bLen) { 656 /* 1..3: store the bytes in the value word */ 657 case 3: 658 value=((uint32_t)*bytes++)<<16; 659 case 2: 660 value|=((uint32_t)*bytes++)<<8; 661 case 1: 662 value|=*bytes; 663 break; 664 default: 665 /* the parser enforces m->bLen<=UCNV_EXT_MAX_BYTES */ 666 /* store the bytes in fromUBytes[] and the index in the value word */ 667 value=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUBytes); 668 resultBytes=utm_allocN(extData->fromUBytes, m->bLen); 669 uprv_memcpy(resultBytes, bytes, m->bLen); 670 break; 671 } 672 value|=(uint32_t)m->bLen<<UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH_SHIFT; 673 if(m->f==0) { 674 value|=UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_ROUNDTRIP_FLAG; 675 } 676 677 /* calculate the real UTF-16 length (see recoding in prepareFromUMappings()) */ 678 if(m->uLen==1) { 679 u16Length=U16_LENGTH(m->u); 680 } else { 681 u16Length=U16_LENGTH(UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m)[0])+(m->uLen-2); 682 } 683 684 /* update statistics */ 685 if(u16Length>extData->maxInUChars) { 686 extData->maxInUChars=u16Length; 687 } 688 if(m->bLen>extData->maxOutBytes) { 689 extData->maxOutBytes=m->bLen; 690 } 691 692 ratio=(m->bLen+(u16Length-1))/u16Length; 693 if(ratio>extData->maxBytesPerUChar) { 694 extData->maxBytesPerUChar=ratio; 695 } 696 697 return value; 698 } 699 700 /* 701 * works like generateToUTable(), except that the 702 * output section consists of two arrays, one for input UChars and one 703 * for result values 704 * 705 * also, fromUTable sections are always stored in a compact form for 706 * access via binary search 707 */ 708 static UBool 709 generateFromUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, 710 int32_t start, int32_t limit, int32_t unitIndex, 711 uint32_t defaultValue) { 712 UCMapping *mappings, *m; 713 int32_t *map; 714 int32_t i, j, uniqueCount, count, subStart, subLimit; 715 716 UChar *uchars; 717 UChar32 low, high, prev; 718 719 UChar *sectionUChars; 720 uint32_t *sectionValues; 721 722 mappings=table->mappings; 723 map=table->reverseMap; 724 725 /* step 1: examine the input units; set low, high, uniqueCount */ 726 m=mappings+map[start]; 727 uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 728 low=uchars[unitIndex]; 729 uniqueCount=1; 730 731 prev=high=low; 732 for(i=start+1; i<limit; ++i) { 733 m=mappings+map[i]; 734 uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 735 high=uchars[unitIndex]; 736 737 if(high!=prev) { 738 prev=high; 739 ++uniqueCount; 740 } 741 } 742 743 /* step 2: allocate the section; set count, section */ 744 /* the fromUTable always stores for access via binary search */ 745 count=uniqueCount; 746 747 /* allocate the section: 1 entry for the header + count for the items */ 748 sectionUChars=(UChar *)utm_allocN(extData->fromUTableUChars, 1+count); 749 sectionValues=(uint32_t *)utm_allocN(extData->fromUTableValues, 1+count); 750 751 /* write the section header */ 752 *sectionUChars++=(UChar)count; 753 *sectionValues++=defaultValue; 754 755 /* step 3: write temporary section table with subsection starts */ 756 prev=low-1; /* just before low to prevent empty subsections before low */ 757 j=0; /* section table index */ 758 for(i=start; i<limit; ++i) { 759 m=mappings+map[i]; 760 uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 761 high=uchars[unitIndex]; 762 763 if(high!=prev) { 764 /* start of a new subsection for unit high */ 765 prev=high; 766 767 /* write the entry with the subsection start */ 768 sectionUChars[j]=(UChar)high; 769 sectionValues[j]=(uint32_t)i; 770 ++j; 771 } 772 } 773 /* assert(j==count) */ 774 775 /* step 4: recurse and write results */ 776 subLimit=(int32_t)(sectionValues[0]); 777 for(j=0; j<count; ++j) { 778 subStart=subLimit; 779 subLimit= (j+1)<count ? (int32_t)(sectionValues[j+1]) : limit; 780 781 /* see if there is exactly one input unit sequence of length unitIndex+1 */ 782 defaultValue=0; 783 m=mappings+map[subStart]; 784 if(m->uLen==unitIndex+1) { 785 /* do not include this in generateToUTable() */ 786 ++subStart; 787 788 if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].uLen==unitIndex+1) { 789 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */ 790 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same Unicode code points\n"); 791 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr); 792 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr); 793 return FALSE; 794 } 795 796 defaultValue=getFromUBytesValue(extData, table, m); 797 } 798 799 if(subStart==subLimit) { 800 /* write the result for the input sequence ending here */ 801 sectionValues[j]=defaultValue; 802 } else { 803 /* write the index to the subsection table */ 804 sectionValues[j]=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableValues); 805 806 /* recurse */ 807 if(!generateFromUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, unitIndex+1, defaultValue)) { 808 return FALSE; 809 } 810 } 811 } 812 return TRUE; 813 } 814 815 /* 816 * add entries to the fromUnicode trie, 817 * assume to be called with code points in ascending order 818 * and use that to build the trie in precompacted form 819 */ 820 static void 821 addFromUTrieEntry(CnvExtData *extData, UChar32 c, uint32_t value) { 822 int32_t i1, i2, i3, i3b, nextOffset, min, newBlock; 823 824 if(value==0) { 825 return; 826 } 827 828 /* 829 * compute the index for each stage, 830 * allocate a stage block if necessary, 831 * and write the stage value 832 */ 833 i1=c>>10; 834 if(i1>=extData->stage1Top) { 835 extData->stage1Top=i1+1; 836 } 837 838 nextOffset=(c>>4)&0x3f; 839 840 if(extData->stage1[i1]==0) { 841 /* allocate another block in stage 2; overlap with the previous block */ 842 newBlock=extData->stage2Top; 843 min=newBlock-nextOffset; /* minimum block start with overlap */ 844 while(min<newBlock && extData->stage2[newBlock-1]==0) { 845 --newBlock; 846 } 847 848 extData->stage1[i1]=(uint16_t)newBlock; 849 extData->stage2Top=newBlock+MBCS_STAGE_2_BLOCK_SIZE; 850 if(extData->stage2Top>LENGTHOF(extData->stage2)) { 851 fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 2 entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c); 852 exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR); 853 } 854 } 855 856 i2=extData->stage1[i1]+nextOffset; 857 nextOffset=c&0xf; 858 859 if(extData->stage2[i2]==0) { 860 /* allocate another block in stage 3; overlap with the previous block */ 861 newBlock=extData->stage3Top; 862 min=newBlock-nextOffset; /* minimum block start with overlap */ 863 while(min<newBlock && extData->stage3[newBlock-1]==0) { 864 --newBlock; 865 } 866 867 /* round up to a multiple of stage 3 granularity >1 (similar to utrie.c) */ 868 newBlock=(newBlock+(UCNV_EXT_STAGE_3_GRANULARITY-1))&~(UCNV_EXT_STAGE_3_GRANULARITY-1); 869 extData->stage2[i2]=(uint16_t)(newBlock>>UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT); 870 871 extData->stage3Top=newBlock+MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE; 872 if(extData->stage3Top>LENGTHOF(extData->stage3)) { 873 fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 3 entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c); 874 exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR); 875 } 876 } 877 878 i3=((int32_t)extData->stage2[i2]<<UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT)+nextOffset; 879 /* 880 * assume extData->stage3[i3]==0 because we get 881 * code points in strictly ascending order 882 */ 883 884 if(value==UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1) { 885 /* <subchar1> SUB mapping, see getFromUBytesValue() and prepareFromUMappings() */ 886 extData->stage3[i3]=1; 887 888 /* 889 * precompaction is not optimal for <subchar1> |2 mappings because 890 * stage3 values for them are all the same, unlike for other mappings 891 * which all have unique values; 892 * use a simple compaction of reusing a whole block filled with these 893 * mappings 894 */ 895 896 /* is the entire block filled with <subchar1> |2 mappings? */ 897 if(nextOffset==MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE-1) { 898 for(min=i3-nextOffset; 899 min<i3 && extData->stage3[min]==1; 900 ++min) {} 901 902 if(min==i3) { 903 /* the entire block is filled with these mappings */ 904 if(extData->stage3Sub1Block!=0) { 905 /* point to the previous such block and remove this block from stage3 */ 906 extData->stage2[i2]=extData->stage3Sub1Block; 907 extData->stage3Top-=MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE; 908 uprv_memset(extData->stage3+extData->stage3Top, 0, MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE*2); 909 } else { 910 /* remember this block's stage2 entry */ 911 extData->stage3Sub1Block=extData->stage2[i2]; 912 } 913 } 914 } 915 } else { 916 if((i3b=extData->stage3bTop++)>=LENGTHOF(extData->stage3b)) { 917 fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 3b entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c); 918 exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR); 919 } 920 921 /* roundtrip or fallback mapping */ 922 extData->stage3[i3]=(uint16_t)i3b; 923 extData->stage3b[i3b]=value; 924 } 925 } 926 927 static UBool 928 generateFromUTrie(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, int32_t mapLength) { 929 UCMapping *mappings, *m; 930 int32_t *map; 931 uint32_t value; 932 int32_t subStart, subLimit; 933 934 UChar32 *codePoints; 935 UChar32 c, next; 936 937 if(mapLength==0) { 938 return TRUE; 939 } 940 941 mappings=table->mappings; 942 map=table->reverseMap; 943 944 /* 945 * iterate over same-initial-code point mappings, 946 * enter the initial code point into the trie, 947 * and start a recursion on the corresponding mappings section 948 * with generateFromUTable() 949 */ 950 m=mappings+map[0]; 951 codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 952 next=codePoints[0]; 953 subLimit=0; 954 while(subLimit<mapLength) { 955 /* get a new subsection of mappings starting with the same code point */ 956 subStart=subLimit; 957 c=next; 958 while(next==c && ++subLimit<mapLength) { 959 m=mappings+map[subLimit]; 960 codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 961 next=codePoints[0]; 962 } 963 964 /* 965 * compute the value for this code point; 966 * if there is a mapping for this code point alone, it is at subStart 967 * because the table is sorted lexically 968 */ 969 value=0; 970 m=mappings+map[subStart]; 971 codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m); 972 if(m->uLen==1) { 973 /* do not include this in generateFromUTable() */ 974 ++subStart; 975 976 if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].uLen==1) { 977 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */ 978 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same Unicode code points\n"); 979 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr); 980 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr); 981 return FALSE; 982 } 983 984 value=getFromUBytesValue(extData, table, m); 985 } 986 987 if(subStart==subLimit) { 988 /* write the result for this one code point */ 989 addFromUTrieEntry(extData, c, value); 990 } else { 991 /* write the index to the subsection table */ 992 addFromUTrieEntry(extData, c, (uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableValues)); 993 994 /* recurse, starting from 16-bit-unit index 2, the first 16-bit unit after c */ 995 if(!generateFromUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, 2, value)) { 996 return FALSE; 997 } 998 } 999 } 1000 return TRUE; 1001 } 1002 1003 /* 1004 * Generate the fromU data structures from the input table. 1005 * The input table must be sorted, and all precision flags must be 0..3. 1006 * This function will modify the table's reverseMap. 1007 */ 1008 static UBool 1009 makeFromUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table) { 1010 uint16_t *stage1; 1011 int32_t i, stage1Top, fromUCount; 1012 1013 fromUCount=prepareFromUMappings(table); 1014 1015 extData->fromUTableUChars=utm_open("cnv extension fromUTableUChars", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 2); 1016 extData->fromUTableValues=utm_open("cnv extension fromUTableValues", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 4); 1017 extData->fromUBytes=utm_open("cnv extension fromUBytes", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 1); 1018 1019 /* allocate all-unassigned stage blocks */ 1020 extData->stage2Top=MBCS_STAGE_2_FIRST_ASSIGNED; 1021 extData->stage3Top=MBCS_STAGE_3_FIRST_ASSIGNED; 1022 1023 /* 1024 * stage 3b stores only unique values, and in 1025 * index 0: 0 for "no mapping" 1026 * index 1: "no mapping" with preference for <subchar1> rather than <subchar> 1027 */ 1028 extData->stage3b[1]=UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1; 1029 extData->stage3bTop=2; 1030 1031 /* allocate the first entry in the fromUTable because index 0 means "no result" */ 1032 utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableUChars); 1033 utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableValues); 1034 1035 if(!generateFromUTrie(extData, table, fromUCount)) { 1036 return FALSE; 1037 } 1038 1039 /* 1040 * offset the stage 1 trie entries by stage1Top because they will 1041 * be stored in a single array 1042 */ 1043 stage1=extData->stage1; 1044 stage1Top=extData->stage1Top; 1045 for(i=0; i<stage1Top; ++i) { 1046 stage1[i]=(uint16_t)(stage1[i]+stage1Top); 1047 } 1048 1049 return TRUE; 1050 } 1051 1052 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 1053 1054 static UBool 1055 CnvExtAddTable(NewConverter *cnvData, UCMTable *table, UConverterStaticData *staticData) { 1056 CnvExtData *extData; 1057 1058 if(table->unicodeMask&UCNV_HAS_SURROGATES) { 1059 fprintf(stderr, "error: contains mappings for surrogate code points\n"); 1060 return FALSE; 1061 } 1062 1063 staticData->conversionType=UCNV_MBCS; 1064 1065 extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData; 1066 1067 /* 1068 * assume that the table is sorted 1069 * 1070 * call the functions in this order because 1071 * makeToUTable() modifies the original reverseMap, 1072 * makeFromUTable() writes a whole new mapping into reverseMap 1073 */ 1074 return 1075 makeToUTable(extData, table) && 1076 makeFromUTable(extData, table); 1077 } 1078