1 /* 2 ****************************************************************************** 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2012, International Business Machines 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 ****************************************************************************** 8 * 9 * FILE NAME : putilimp.h 10 * 11 * Date Name Description 12 * 10/17/04 grhoten Move internal functions from putil.h to this file. 13 ****************************************************************************** 14 */ 15 16 #ifndef PUTILIMP_H 17 #define PUTILIMP_H 18 19 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 20 #include "unicode/putil.h" 21 22 /** 23 * \def U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 24 * Nearly all CPUs and compilers implement a right-shift of a signed integer 25 * as an Arithmetic Shift Right which copies the sign bit (the Most Significant Bit (MSB)) 26 * into the vacated bits (sign extension). 27 * For example, (int32_t)0xfff5fff3>>4 becomes 0xffff5fff and -1>>1=-1. 28 * 29 * This can be useful for storing a signed value in the upper bits 30 * and another bit field in the lower bits. 31 * The signed value can be retrieved by simple right-shifting. 32 * 33 * This is consistent with the Java language. 34 * 35 * However, the C standard allows compilers to implement a right-shift of a signed integer 36 * as a Logical Shift Right which copies a 0 into the vacated bits. 37 * For example, (int32_t)0xfff5fff3>>4 becomes 0x0fff5fff and -1>>1=0x7fffffff. 38 * 39 * Code that depends on the natural behavior should be guarded with this macro, 40 * with an alternate path for unusual platforms. 41 * @internal 42 */ 43 #ifdef U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 44 /* Use the predefined value. */ 45 #else 46 /* 47 * Nearly all CPUs & compilers implement a right-shift of a signed integer 48 * as an Arithmetic Shift Right (with sign extension). 49 */ 50 # define U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC 1 51 #endif 52 53 /** Define this to 1 if your platform supports IEEE 754 floating point, 54 to 0 if it does not. */ 55 #ifndef IEEE_754 56 # define IEEE_754 1 57 #endif 58 59 /** 60 * uintptr_t is an optional part of the standard definitions in stdint.h. 61 * The opengroup.org documentation for stdint.h says 62 * "On XSI-conformant systems, the intptr_t and uintptr_t types are required; 63 * otherwise, they are optional." 64 * We assume that when uintptr_t is defined, UINTPTR_MAX is defined as well. 65 * 66 * Do not use ptrdiff_t since it is signed. size_t is unsigned. 67 */ 68 /* TODO: This check fails on some z environments. Filed a ticket #9357 for this. */ 69 #if !defined(__intptr_t_defined) && !defined(UINTPTR_MAX) && (U_PLATFORM != U_PF_OS390) 70 typedef size_t uintptr_t; 71 #endif 72 73 /** 74 * \def U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER 75 * Flag for workaround of MSVC 2003 optimization bugs 76 * @internal 77 */ 78 #if !defined(U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER) && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1400) 79 #define U_HAVE_MSVC_2003_OR_EARLIER 80 #endif 81 82 /*===========================================================================*/ 83 /** @{ Information about POSIX support */ 84 /*===========================================================================*/ 85 86 #ifdef U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 87 /* Use the predefined value. */ 88 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 89 # define U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 0 90 #else 91 # define U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 1 92 #endif 93 94 #ifdef U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 95 /* Use the predefined value. */ 96 #elif !U_HAVE_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET 97 # define U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET -1 98 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 99 /* not defined */ 100 #else 101 # define U_NL_LANGINFO_CODESET CODESET 102 #endif 103 104 #ifdef U_TZSET 105 /* Use the predefined value. */ 106 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 107 # define U_TZSET _tzset 108 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 109 /* not defined */ 110 #else 111 # define U_TZSET tzset 112 #endif 113 114 #ifdef U_TIMEZONE 115 /* Use the predefined value. */ 116 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID 117 # define U_TIMEZONE timezone 118 #elif U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED 119 # define U_TIMEZONE __timezone 120 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 121 # define U_TIMEZONE _timezone 122 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_BSD && !defined(__NetBSD__) 123 /* not defined */ 124 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 125 /* not defined */ 126 #else 127 # define U_TIMEZONE timezone 128 #endif 129 130 #ifdef U_TZNAME 131 /* Use the predefined value. */ 132 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 133 # define U_TZNAME _tzname 134 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 135 /* not defined */ 136 #else 137 # define U_TZNAME tzname 138 #endif 139 140 #ifdef U_HAVE_MMAP 141 /* Use the predefined value. */ 142 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 143 # define U_HAVE_MMAP 0 144 #else 145 # define U_HAVE_MMAP 1 146 #endif 147 148 #ifdef U_HAVE_POPEN 149 /* Use the predefined value. */ 150 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 151 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 0 152 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 153 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 0 154 #else 155 # define U_HAVE_POPEN 1 156 #endif 157 158 /** 159 * \def U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 160 * Defines whether dirent.h is available. 161 * @internal 162 */ 163 #ifdef U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 164 /* Use the predefined value. */ 165 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 166 # define U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 0 167 #else 168 # define U_HAVE_DIRENT_H 1 169 #endif 170 171 /** @} */ 172 173 /*===========================================================================*/ 174 /** @{ GCC built in functions for atomic memory operations */ 175 /*===========================================================================*/ 176 177 /** 178 * \def U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 179 * @internal 180 */ 181 #ifdef U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 182 /* Use the predefined value. */ 183 #elif U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR >= 404 184 # define U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 1 185 #else 186 # define U_HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS 0 187 #endif 188 189 /** @} */ 190 191 /*===========================================================================*/ 192 /** @{ Code alignment */ 193 /*===========================================================================*/ 194 195 /** 196 * \def U_ALIGN_CODE 197 * This is used to align code fragments to a specific byte boundary. 198 * This is useful for getting consistent performance test results. 199 * @internal 200 */ 201 #ifdef U_ALIGN_CODE 202 /* Use the predefined value. */ 203 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86) && !defined(_MANAGED) 204 # define U_ALIGN_CODE(boundarySize) __asm align boundarySize 205 #else 206 # define U_ALIGN_CODE(boundarySize) 207 #endif 208 209 /** @} */ 210 211 /*===========================================================================*/ 212 /** @{ Programs used by ICU code */ 213 /*===========================================================================*/ 214 215 /** 216 * \def U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 217 * Defines whether the "make" program is Windows nmake. 218 */ 219 #ifdef U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 220 /* Use the predefined value. */ 221 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_WINDOWS 222 # define U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 1 223 #else 224 # define U_MAKE_IS_NMAKE 0 225 #endif 226 227 /** @} */ 228 229 /*==========================================================================*/ 230 /* Platform utilities */ 231 /*==========================================================================*/ 232 233 /** 234 * Platform utilities isolates the platform dependencies of the 235 * libarary. For each platform which this code is ported to, these 236 * functions may have to be re-implemented. 237 */ 238 239 /** 240 * Floating point utility to determine if a double is Not a Number (NaN). 241 * @internal 242 */ 243 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isNaN(double d); 244 /** 245 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has an infinite value. 246 * @internal 247 */ 248 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isInfinite(double d); 249 /** 250 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has a positive infinite value. 251 * @internal 252 */ 253 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isPositiveInfinity(double d); 254 /** 255 * Floating point utility to determine if a double has a negative infinite value. 256 * @internal 257 */ 258 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_isNegativeInfinity(double d); 259 /** 260 * Floating point utility that returns a Not a Number (NaN) value. 261 * @internal 262 */ 263 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_getNaN(void); 264 /** 265 * Floating point utility that returns an infinite value. 266 * @internal 267 */ 268 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_getInfinity(void); 269 270 /** 271 * Floating point utility to truncate a double. 272 * @internal 273 */ 274 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_trunc(double d); 275 /** 276 * Floating point utility to calculate the floor of a double. 277 * @internal 278 */ 279 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_floor(double d); 280 /** 281 * Floating point utility to calculate the ceiling of a double. 282 * @internal 283 */ 284 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_ceil(double d); 285 /** 286 * Floating point utility to calculate the absolute value of a double. 287 * @internal 288 */ 289 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fabs(double d); 290 /** 291 * Floating point utility to calculate the fractional and integer parts of a double. 292 * @internal 293 */ 294 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_modf(double d, double* pinteger); 295 /** 296 * Floating point utility to calculate the remainder of a double divided by another double. 297 * @internal 298 */ 299 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmod(double d, double y); 300 /** 301 * Floating point utility to calculate d to the power of exponent (d^exponent). 302 * @internal 303 */ 304 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_pow(double d, double exponent); 305 /** 306 * Floating point utility to calculate 10 to the power of exponent (10^exponent). 307 * @internal 308 */ 309 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_pow10(int32_t exponent); 310 /** 311 * Floating point utility to calculate the maximum value of two doubles. 312 * @internal 313 */ 314 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmax(double d, double y); 315 /** 316 * Floating point utility to calculate the minimum value of two doubles. 317 * @internal 318 */ 319 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_fmin(double d, double y); 320 /** 321 * Private utility to calculate the maximum value of two integers. 322 * @internal 323 */ 324 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_max(int32_t d, int32_t y); 325 /** 326 * Private utility to calculate the minimum value of two integers. 327 * @internal 328 */ 329 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_min(int32_t d, int32_t y); 330 331 #if U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 332 # define uprv_isNegative(number) (*((signed char *)&(number))<0) 333 #else 334 # define uprv_isNegative(number) (*((signed char *)&(number)+sizeof(number)-1)<0) 335 #endif 336 337 /** 338 * Return the largest positive number that can be represented by an integer 339 * type of arbitrary bit length. 340 * @internal 341 */ 342 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_maxMantissa(void); 343 344 /** 345 * Floating point utility to calculate the logarithm of a double. 346 * @internal 347 */ 348 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_log(double d); 349 350 /** 351 * Does common notion of rounding e.g. uprv_floor(x + 0.5); 352 * @param x the double number 353 * @return the rounded double 354 * @internal 355 */ 356 U_INTERNAL double U_EXPORT2 uprv_round(double x); 357 358 #if 0 359 /** 360 * Returns the number of digits after the decimal point in a double number x. 361 * 362 * @param x the double number 363 * @return the number of digits after the decimal point in a double number x. 364 * @internal 365 */ 366 /*U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_digitsAfterDecimal(double x);*/ 367 #endif 368 369 #if !U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8 370 /** 371 * Please use ucnv_getDefaultName() instead. 372 * Return the default codepage for this platform and locale. 373 * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the 374 * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function. 375 * @return the default codepage for this platform 376 * @internal 377 */ 378 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultCodepage(void); 379 #endif 380 381 /** 382 * Please use uloc_getDefault() instead. 383 * Return the default locale ID string by querying ths system, or 384 * zero if one cannot be found. 385 * This function can call setlocale() on Unix platforms. Please read the 386 * platform documentation on setlocale() before calling this function. 387 * @return the default locale ID string 388 * @internal 389 */ 390 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_getDefaultLocaleID(void); 391 392 /** 393 * Time zone utilities 394 * 395 * Wrappers for C runtime library functions relating to timezones. 396 * The t_tzset() function (similar to tzset) uses the current setting 397 * of the environment variable TZ to assign values to three global 398 * variables: daylight, timezone, and tzname. These variables have the 399 * following meanings, and are declared in <time.h>. 400 * 401 * daylight Nonzero if daylight-saving-time zone (DST) is specified 402 * in TZ; otherwise, 0. Default value is 1. 403 * timezone Difference in seconds between coordinated universal 404 * time and local time. E.g., -28,800 for PST (GMT-8hrs) 405 * tzname(0) Three-letter time-zone name derived from TZ environment 406 * variable. E.g., "PST". 407 * tzname(1) Three-letter DST zone name derived from TZ environment 408 * variable. E.g., "PDT". If DST zone is omitted from TZ, 409 * tzname(1) is an empty string. 410 * 411 * Notes: For example, to set the TZ environment variable to correspond 412 * to the current time zone in Germany, you can use one of the 413 * following statements: 414 * 415 * set TZ=GST1GDT 416 * set TZ=GST+1GDT 417 * 418 * If the TZ value is not set, t_tzset() attempts to use the time zone 419 * information specified by the operating system. Under Windows NT 420 * and Windows 95, this information is specified in the Control Panel's 421 * Date/Time application. 422 * @internal 423 */ 424 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2 uprv_tzset(void); 425 426 /** 427 * Difference in seconds between coordinated universal 428 * time and local time. E.g., -28,800 for PST (GMT-8hrs) 429 * @return the difference in seconds between coordinated universal time and local time. 430 * @internal 431 */ 432 U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 uprv_timezone(void); 433 434 /** 435 * tzname(0) Three-letter time-zone name derived from TZ environment 436 * variable. E.g., "PST". 437 * tzname(1) Three-letter DST zone name derived from TZ environment 438 * variable. E.g., "PDT". If DST zone is omitted from TZ, 439 * tzname(1) is an empty string. 440 * @internal 441 */ 442 U_INTERNAL const char* U_EXPORT2 uprv_tzname(int n); 443 444 /** 445 * Get UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00 on 1/1/1970. 446 * This function is affected by 'faketime' and should be the bottleneck for all user-visible ICU time functions. 447 * @return the UTC time measured in milliseconds 448 * @internal 449 */ 450 U_INTERNAL UDate U_EXPORT2 uprv_getUTCtime(void); 451 452 /** 453 * Get UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00 on 1/1/1970. 454 * This function is not affected by 'faketime', so it should only be used by low level test functions- not by anything that 455 * exposes time to the end user. 456 * @return the UTC time measured in milliseconds 457 * @internal 458 */ 459 U_INTERNAL UDate U_EXPORT2 uprv_getRawUTCtime(void); 460 461 /** 462 * Determine whether a pathname is absolute or not, as defined by the platform. 463 * @param path Pathname to test 464 * @return TRUE if the path is absolute 465 * @internal (ICU 3.0) 466 */ 467 U_INTERNAL UBool U_EXPORT2 uprv_pathIsAbsolute(const char *path); 468 469 /** 470 * Use U_MAX_PTR instead of this function. 471 * @param void pointer to test 472 * @return the largest possible pointer greater than the base 473 * @internal (ICU 3.8) 474 */ 475 U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_maximumPtr(void *base); 476 477 /** 478 * Maximum value of a (void*) - use to indicate the limit of an 'infinite' buffer. 479 * In fact, buffer sizes must not exceed 2GB so that the difference between 480 * the buffer limit and the buffer start can be expressed in an int32_t. 481 * 482 * The definition of U_MAX_PTR must fulfill the following conditions: 483 * - return the largest possible pointer greater than base 484 * - return a valid pointer according to the machine architecture (AS/400, 64-bit, etc.) 485 * - avoid wrapping around at high addresses 486 * - make sure that the returned pointer is not farther from base than 0x7fffffff bytes 487 * 488 * @param base The beginning of a buffer to find the maximum offset from 489 * @internal 490 */ 491 #ifndef U_MAX_PTR 492 # if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390 && !defined(_LP64) 493 /* We have 31-bit pointers. */ 494 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) ((void *)0x7fffffff) 495 # elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 496 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) uprv_maximumPtr((void *)base) 497 # elif 0 498 /* 499 * For platforms where pointers are scalar values (which is normal, but unlike i5/OS) 500 * but that do not define uintptr_t. 501 * 502 * However, this does not work on modern compilers: 503 * The C++ standard does not define pointer overflow, and allows compilers to 504 * assume that p+u>p for any pointer p and any integer u>0. 505 * Thus, modern compilers optimize away the ">" comparison. 506 * (See ICU tickets #7187 and #8096.) 507 */ 508 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) \ 509 ((void *)(((char *)(base)+0x7fffffffu) > (char *)(base) \ 510 ? ((char *)(base)+0x7fffffffu) \ 511 : (char *)-1)) 512 # else 513 /* Default version. C++ standard compliant for scalar pointers. */ 514 # define U_MAX_PTR(base) \ 515 ((void *)(((uintptr_t)(base)+0x7fffffffu) > (uintptr_t)(base) \ 516 ? ((uintptr_t)(base)+0x7fffffffu) \ 517 : (uintptr_t)-1)) 518 # endif 519 #endif 520 521 /* Dynamic Library Functions */ 522 523 typedef void (UVoidFunction)(void); 524 525 #if U_ENABLE_DYLOAD 526 /** 527 * Load a library 528 * @internal (ICU 4.4) 529 */ 530 U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_dl_open(const char *libName, UErrorCode *status); 531 532 /** 533 * Close a library 534 * @internal (ICU 4.4) 535 */ 536 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2 uprv_dl_close( void *lib, UErrorCode *status); 537 538 /** 539 * Extract a symbol from a library (function) 540 * @internal (ICU 4.8) 541 */ 542 U_INTERNAL UVoidFunction* U_EXPORT2 uprv_dlsym_func( void *lib, const char *symbolName, UErrorCode *status); 543 544 /** 545 * Extract a symbol from a library (function) 546 * Not implemented, no clients. 547 * @internal 548 */ 549 /* U_INTERNAL void * U_EXPORT2 uprv_dlsym_data( void *lib, const char *symbolName, UErrorCode *status); */ 550 551 #endif 552 553 /** 554 * Define malloc and related functions 555 * @internal 556 */ 557 #if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 558 # define uprv_default_malloc(x) _C_TS_malloc(x) 559 # define uprv_default_realloc(x,y) _C_TS_realloc(x,y) 560 # define uprv_default_free(x) _C_TS_free(x) 561 /* also _C_TS_calloc(x) */ 562 #else 563 /* C defaults */ 564 # define uprv_default_malloc(x) malloc(x) 565 # define uprv_default_realloc(x,y) realloc(x,y) 566 # define uprv_default_free(x) free(x) 567 #endif 568 569 570 #endif 571