1 /* Pattern and suffix rule internals for GNU Make. 2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software 4 Foundation, Inc. 5 This file is part of GNU Make. 6 7 GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 8 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software 9 Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. 10 11 GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY 12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR 13 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. 14 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 GNU Make; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software 17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ 18 19 #include "make.h" 20 #include "dep.h" 21 #include "filedef.h" 22 #include "job.h" 23 #include "commands.h" 24 #include "variable.h" 25 #include "rule.h" 26 27 static void freerule PARAMS ((struct rule *rule, struct rule *lastrule)); 28 29 /* Chain of all pattern rules. */ 31 32 struct rule *pattern_rules; 33 34 /* Pointer to last rule in the chain, so we can add onto the end. */ 35 36 struct rule *last_pattern_rule; 37 38 /* Number of rules in the chain. */ 39 40 unsigned int num_pattern_rules; 41 42 /* Maximum number of target patterns of any pattern rule. */ 43 44 unsigned int max_pattern_targets; 45 46 /* Maximum number of dependencies of any pattern rule. */ 47 48 unsigned int max_pattern_deps; 49 50 /* Maximum length of the name of a dependencies of any pattern rule. */ 51 52 unsigned int max_pattern_dep_length; 53 54 /* Pointer to structure for the file .SUFFIXES 55 whose dependencies are the suffixes to be searched. */ 56 57 struct file *suffix_file; 58 59 /* Maximum length of a suffix. */ 60 61 unsigned int maxsuffix; 62 63 /* Compute the maximum dependency length and maximum number of 65 dependencies of all implicit rules. Also sets the subdir 66 flag for a rule when appropriate, possibly removing the rule 67 completely when appropriate. */ 68 69 void 70 count_implicit_rule_limits (void) 71 { 72 char *name; 73 int namelen; 74 register struct rule *rule, *lastrule; 75 76 num_pattern_rules = max_pattern_targets = max_pattern_deps = 0; 77 max_pattern_dep_length = 0; 78 79 name = 0; 80 namelen = 0; 81 rule = pattern_rules; 82 lastrule = 0; 83 while (rule != 0) 84 { 85 unsigned int ndeps = 0; 86 register struct dep *dep; 87 struct rule *next = rule->next; 88 unsigned int ntargets; 89 90 ++num_pattern_rules; 91 92 ntargets = 0; 93 while (rule->targets[ntargets] != 0) 94 ++ntargets; 95 96 if (ntargets > max_pattern_targets) 97 max_pattern_targets = ntargets; 98 99 for (dep = rule->deps; dep != 0; dep = dep->next) 100 { 101 unsigned int len = strlen (dep->name); 102 103 #ifdef VMS 104 char *p = strrchr (dep->name, ']'); 105 char *p2; 106 if (p == 0) 107 p = strrchr (dep->name, ':'); 108 p2 = p != 0 ? strchr (dep->name, '%') : 0; 109 #else 110 char *p = strrchr (dep->name, '/'); 111 char *p2 = p != 0 ? strchr (dep->name, '%') : 0; 112 #endif 113 ndeps++; 114 115 if (len > max_pattern_dep_length) 116 max_pattern_dep_length = len; 117 118 if (p != 0 && p2 > p) 119 { 120 /* There is a slash before the % in the dep name. 121 Extract the directory name. */ 122 if (p == dep->name) 123 ++p; 124 if (p - dep->name > namelen) 125 { 126 if (name != 0) 127 free (name); 128 namelen = p - dep->name; 129 name = (char *) xmalloc (namelen + 1); 130 } 131 bcopy (dep->name, name, p - dep->name); 132 name[p - dep->name] = '\0'; 133 134 /* In the deps of an implicit rule the `changed' flag 135 actually indicates that the dependency is in a 136 nonexistent subdirectory. */ 137 138 dep->changed = !dir_file_exists_p (name, ""); 139 } 140 else 141 /* This dependency does not reside in a subdirectory. */ 142 dep->changed = 0; 143 } 144 145 if (ndeps > max_pattern_deps) 146 max_pattern_deps = ndeps; 147 148 lastrule = rule; 149 rule = next; 150 } 151 152 if (name != 0) 153 free (name); 154 } 155 156 /* Create a pattern rule from a suffix rule. 158 TARGET is the target suffix; SOURCE is the source suffix. 159 CMDS are the commands. 160 If TARGET is nil, it means the target pattern should be `(%.o)'. 161 If SOURCE is nil, it means there should be no deps. */ 162 163 static void 164 convert_suffix_rule (char *target, char *source, struct commands *cmds) 165 { 166 char *targname, *targpercent, *depname; 167 char **names, **percents; 168 struct dep *deps; 169 unsigned int len; 170 171 if (target == 0) 172 /* Special case: TARGET being nil means we are defining a 173 `.X.a' suffix rule; the target pattern is always `(%.o)'. */ 174 { 175 #ifdef VMS 176 targname = savestring ("(%.obj)", 7); 177 #else 178 targname = savestring ("(%.o)", 5); 179 #endif 180 targpercent = targname + 1; 181 } 182 else 183 { 184 /* Construct the target name. */ 185 len = strlen (target); 186 targname = xmalloc (1 + len + 1); 187 targname[0] = '%'; 188 bcopy (target, targname + 1, len + 1); 189 targpercent = targname; 190 } 191 192 names = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (char *)); 193 percents = (char **) alloca (2 * sizeof (char *)); 194 names[0] = targname; 195 percents[0] = targpercent; 196 names[1] = percents[1] = 0; 197 198 if (source == 0) 199 deps = 0; 200 else 201 { 202 /* Construct the dependency name. */ 203 len = strlen (source); 204 depname = xmalloc (1 + len + 1); 205 depname[0] = '%'; 206 bcopy (source, depname + 1, len + 1); 207 deps = alloc_dep (); 208 deps->name = depname; 209 } 210 211 create_pattern_rule (names, percents, 0, deps, cmds, 0); 212 } 213 214 /* Convert old-style suffix rules to pattern rules. 215 All rules for the suffixes on the .SUFFIXES list 216 are converted and added to the chain of pattern rules. */ 217 218 void 219 convert_to_pattern (void) 220 { 221 register struct dep *d, *d2; 222 register struct file *f; 223 register char *rulename; 224 register unsigned int slen, s2len; 225 226 /* Compute maximum length of all the suffixes. */ 227 228 maxsuffix = 0; 229 for (d = suffix_file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next) 230 { 231 register unsigned int namelen = strlen (dep_name (d)); 232 if (namelen > maxsuffix) 233 maxsuffix = namelen; 234 } 235 236 rulename = (char *) alloca ((maxsuffix * 2) + 1); 237 238 for (d = suffix_file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next) 239 { 240 /* Make a rule that is just the suffix, with no deps or commands. 241 This rule exists solely to disqualify match-anything rules. */ 242 convert_suffix_rule (dep_name (d), (char *) 0, (struct commands *) 0); 243 244 f = d->file; 245 if (f->cmds != 0) 246 /* Record a pattern for this suffix's null-suffix rule. */ 247 convert_suffix_rule ("", dep_name (d), f->cmds); 248 249 /* Record a pattern for each of this suffix's two-suffix rules. */ 250 slen = strlen (dep_name (d)); 251 bcopy (dep_name (d), rulename, slen); 252 for (d2 = suffix_file->deps; d2 != 0; d2 = d2->next) 253 { 254 s2len = strlen (dep_name (d2)); 255 256 if (slen == s2len && streq (dep_name (d), dep_name (d2))) 257 continue; 258 259 bcopy (dep_name (d2), rulename + slen, s2len + 1); 260 f = lookup_file (rulename); 261 if (f == 0 || f->cmds == 0) 262 continue; 263 264 if (s2len == 2 && rulename[slen] == '.' && rulename[slen + 1] == 'a') 265 /* A suffix rule `.X.a:' generates the pattern rule `(%.o): %.X'. 266 It also generates a normal `%.a: %.X' rule below. */ 267 convert_suffix_rule ((char *) 0, /* Indicates `(%.o)'. */ 268 dep_name (d), 269 f->cmds); 270 271 /* The suffix rule `.X.Y:' is converted 272 to the pattern rule `%.Y: %.X'. */ 273 convert_suffix_rule (dep_name (d2), dep_name (d), f->cmds); 274 } 275 } 276 } 277 278 279 /* Install the pattern rule RULE (whose fields have been filled in) 280 at the end of the list (so that any rules previously defined 281 will take precedence). If this rule duplicates a previous one 282 (identical target and dependencies), the old one is replaced 283 if OVERRIDE is nonzero, otherwise this new one is thrown out. 284 When an old rule is replaced, the new one is put at the end of the 285 list. Return nonzero if RULE is used; zero if not. */ 286 287 int 288 new_pattern_rule (struct rule *rule, int override) 289 { 290 register struct rule *r, *lastrule; 291 register unsigned int i, j; 292 293 rule->in_use = 0; 294 rule->terminal = 0; 295 296 rule->next = 0; 297 298 /* Search for an identical rule. */ 299 lastrule = 0; 300 for (r = pattern_rules; r != 0; lastrule = r, r = r->next) 301 for (i = 0; rule->targets[i] != 0; ++i) 302 { 303 for (j = 0; r->targets[j] != 0; ++j) 304 if (!streq (rule->targets[i], r->targets[j])) 305 break; 306 if (r->targets[j] == 0) 307 /* All the targets matched. */ 308 { 309 register struct dep *d, *d2; 310 for (d = rule->deps, d2 = r->deps; 311 d != 0 && d2 != 0; d = d->next, d2 = d2->next) 312 if (!streq (dep_name (d), dep_name (d2))) 313 break; 314 if (d == 0 && d2 == 0) 315 { 316 /* All the dependencies matched. */ 317 if (override) 318 { 319 /* Remove the old rule. */ 320 freerule (r, lastrule); 321 /* Install the new one. */ 322 if (pattern_rules == 0) 323 pattern_rules = rule; 324 else 325 last_pattern_rule->next = rule; 326 last_pattern_rule = rule; 327 328 /* We got one. Stop looking. */ 329 goto matched; 330 } 331 else 332 { 333 /* The old rule stays intact. Destroy the new one. */ 334 freerule (rule, (struct rule *) 0); 335 return 0; 336 } 337 } 338 } 339 } 340 341 matched:; 342 343 if (r == 0) 344 { 345 /* There was no rule to replace. */ 346 if (pattern_rules == 0) 347 pattern_rules = rule; 348 else 349 last_pattern_rule->next = rule; 350 last_pattern_rule = rule; 351 } 352 353 return 1; 354 } 355 356 357 /* Install an implicit pattern rule based on the three text strings 358 in the structure P points to. These strings come from one of 359 the arrays of default implicit pattern rules. 360 TERMINAL specifies what the `terminal' field of the rule should be. */ 361 362 void 363 install_pattern_rule (struct pspec *p, int terminal) 364 { 365 register struct rule *r; 366 char *ptr; 367 368 r = (struct rule *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct rule)); 369 370 r->targets = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (char *)); 371 r->suffixes = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (char *)); 372 r->lens = (unsigned int *) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (unsigned int)); 373 374 r->targets[1] = 0; 375 r->suffixes[1] = 0; 376 r->lens[1] = 0; 377 378 r->lens[0] = strlen (p->target); 379 /* These will all be string literals, but we malloc space for 380 them anyway because somebody might want to free them later on. */ 381 r->targets[0] = savestring (p->target, r->lens[0]); 382 r->suffixes[0] = find_percent (r->targets[0]); 383 if (r->suffixes[0] == 0) 384 /* Programmer-out-to-lunch error. */ 385 abort (); 386 else 387 ++r->suffixes[0]; 388 389 ptr = p->dep; 390 r->deps = (struct dep *) multi_glob (parse_file_seq (&ptr, '\0', 391 sizeof (struct dep), 1), 392 sizeof (struct dep)); 393 394 if (new_pattern_rule (r, 0)) 395 { 396 r->terminal = terminal; 397 r->cmds = (struct commands *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct commands)); 398 r->cmds->fileinfo.filenm = 0; 399 r->cmds->fileinfo.lineno = 0; 400 /* These will all be string literals, but we malloc space for them 401 anyway because somebody might want to free them later. */ 402 r->cmds->commands = xstrdup (p->commands); 403 r->cmds->command_lines = 0; 404 } 405 } 406 407 408 /* Free all the storage used in RULE and take it out of the 409 pattern_rules chain. LASTRULE is the rule whose next pointer 410 points to RULE. */ 411 412 static void 413 freerule (struct rule *rule, struct rule *lastrule) 414 { 415 struct rule *next = rule->next; 416 register unsigned int i; 417 register struct dep *dep; 418 419 for (i = 0; rule->targets[i] != 0; ++i) 420 free (rule->targets[i]); 421 422 dep = rule->deps; 423 while (dep) 424 { 425 struct dep *t; 426 427 t = dep->next; 428 /* We might leak dep->name here, but I'm not sure how to fix this: I 429 think that pointer might be shared (e.g., in the file hash?) */ 430 dep->name = 0; /* Make sure free_dep does not free name. */ 431 free_dep (dep); 432 dep = t; 433 } 434 435 free ((char *) rule->targets); 436 free ((char *) rule->suffixes); 437 free ((char *) rule->lens); 438 439 /* We can't free the storage for the commands because there 440 are ways that they could be in more than one place: 441 * If the commands came from a suffix rule, they could also be in 442 the `struct file's for other suffix rules or plain targets given 443 on the same makefile line. 444 * If two suffixes that together make a two-suffix rule were each 445 given twice in the .SUFFIXES list, and in the proper order, two 446 identical pattern rules would be created and the second one would 447 be discarded here, but both would contain the same `struct commands' 448 pointer from the `struct file' for the suffix rule. */ 449 450 free ((char *) rule); 451 452 if (pattern_rules == rule) 453 if (lastrule != 0) 454 abort (); 455 else 456 pattern_rules = next; 457 else if (lastrule != 0) 458 lastrule->next = next; 459 if (last_pattern_rule == rule) 460 last_pattern_rule = lastrule; 461 } 462 463 /* Create a new pattern rule with the targets in the nil-terminated 465 array TARGETS. If TARGET_PERCENTS is not nil, it is an array of 466 pointers into the elements of TARGETS, where the `%'s are. 467 The new rule has dependencies DEPS and commands from COMMANDS. 468 It is a terminal rule if TERMINAL is nonzero. This rule overrides 469 identical rules with different commands if OVERRIDE is nonzero. 470 471 The storage for TARGETS and its elements is used and must not be freed 472 until the rule is destroyed. The storage for TARGET_PERCENTS is not used; 473 it may be freed. */ 474 475 void 476 create_pattern_rule (char **targets, char **target_percents, 477 int terminal, struct dep *deps, 478 struct commands *commands, int override) 479 { 480 unsigned int max_targets, i; 481 struct rule *r = (struct rule *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct rule)); 482 483 r->cmds = commands; 484 r->deps = deps; 485 r->targets = targets; 486 487 max_targets = 2; 488 r->lens = (unsigned int *) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (unsigned int)); 489 r->suffixes = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (char *)); 490 for (i = 0; targets[i] != 0; ++i) 491 { 492 if (i == max_targets - 1) 493 { 494 max_targets += 5; 495 r->lens = (unsigned int *) 496 xrealloc ((char *) r->lens, max_targets * sizeof (unsigned int)); 497 r->suffixes = (char **) 498 xrealloc ((char *) r->suffixes, max_targets * sizeof (char *)); 499 } 500 r->lens[i] = strlen (targets[i]); 501 r->suffixes[i] = (target_percents == 0 ? find_percent (targets[i]) 502 : target_percents[i]) + 1; 503 if (r->suffixes[i] == 0) 504 abort (); 505 } 506 507 if (i < max_targets - 1) 508 { 509 r->lens = (unsigned int *) xrealloc ((char *) r->lens, 510 (i + 1) * sizeof (unsigned int)); 511 r->suffixes = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) r->suffixes, 512 (i + 1) * sizeof (char *)); 513 } 514 515 if (new_pattern_rule (r, override)) 516 r->terminal = terminal; 517 } 518 519 /* Print the data base of rules. */ 521 522 static void /* Useful to call from gdb. */ 523 print_rule (struct rule *r) 524 { 525 register unsigned int i; 526 register struct dep *d; 527 528 for (i = 0; r->targets[i] != 0; ++i) 529 { 530 fputs (r->targets[i], stdout); 531 if (r->targets[i + 1] != 0) 532 putchar (' '); 533 else 534 putchar (':'); 535 } 536 if (r->terminal) 537 putchar (':'); 538 539 for (d = r->deps; d != 0; d = d->next) 540 printf (" %s", dep_name (d)); 541 putchar ('\n'); 542 543 if (r->cmds != 0) 544 print_commands (r->cmds); 545 } 546 547 void 548 print_rule_data_base (void) 549 { 550 register unsigned int rules, terminal; 551 register struct rule *r; 552 553 puts (_("\n# Implicit Rules")); 554 555 rules = terminal = 0; 556 for (r = pattern_rules; r != 0; r = r->next) 557 { 558 ++rules; 559 560 putchar ('\n'); 561 print_rule (r); 562 563 if (r->terminal) 564 ++terminal; 565 } 566 567 if (rules == 0) 568 puts (_("\n# No implicit rules.")); 569 else 570 { 571 printf (_("\n# %u implicit rules, %u"), rules, terminal); 572 #ifndef NO_FLOAT 573 printf (" (%.1f%%)", (double) terminal / (double) rules * 100.0); 574 #else 575 { 576 int f = (terminal * 1000 + 5) / rules; 577 printf (" (%d.%d%%)", f/10, f%10); 578 } 579 #endif 580 puts (_(" terminal.")); 581 } 582 583 if (num_pattern_rules != rules) 584 { 585 /* This can happen if a fatal error was detected while reading the 586 makefiles and thus count_implicit_rule_limits wasn't called yet. */ 587 if (num_pattern_rules != 0) 588 fatal (NILF, _("BUG: num_pattern_rules wrong! %u != %u"), 589 num_pattern_rules, rules); 590 } 591 } 592