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      1 /*
      2 ******************************************************************************
      3 *
      4 *   Copyright (C) 1997-2012, International Business Machines
      5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      6 *
      7 ******************************************************************************
      8 *
      9 *  FILE NAME : platform.h
     10 *
     11 *   Date        Name        Description
     12 *   05/13/98    nos         Creation (content moved here from ptypes.h).
     13 *   03/02/99    stephen     Added AS400 support.
     14 *   03/30/99    stephen     Added Linux support.
     15 *   04/13/99    stephen     Reworked for autoconf.
     16 ******************************************************************************
     17 */
     18 
     19 #ifndef _PLATFORM_H
     20 #define _PLATFORM_H
     21 
     22 #include "unicode/uconfig.h"
     23 #include "unicode/uvernum.h"
     24 
     25 /**
     26  * \file
     27  * \brief Basic types for the platform.
     28  *
     29  * This file used to be generated by autoconf/configure.
     30  * Starting with ICU 49, platform.h is a normal source file,
     31  * to simplify cross-compiling and working with non-autoconf/make build systems.
     32  *
     33  * When a value in this file does not work on a platform, then please
     34  * try to derive it from the U_PLATFORM value
     35  * (for which we might need a new value constant in rare cases)
     36  * and/or from other macros that are predefined by the compiler
     37  * or defined in standard (POSIX or platform or compiler) headers.
     38  *
     39  * As a temporary workaround, you can add an explicit <code>#define</code> for some macros
     40  * before it is first tested, or add an equivalent -D macro definition
     41  * to the compiler's command line.
     42  *
     43  * Note: Some compilers provide ways to show the predefined macros.
     44  * For example, with gcc you can compile an empty .c file and have the compiler
     45  * print the predefined macros with
     46  * \code
     47  * gcc -E -dM -x c /dev/null | sort
     48  * \endcode
     49  * (You can provide an actual empty .c file rather than /dev/null.
     50  * <code>-x c++</code> is for C++.)
     51  */
     52 
     53 /**
     54  * Define some things so that they can be documented.
     55  * @internal
     56  */
     57 #ifdef U_IN_DOXYGEN
     58 /*
     59  * Problem: "platform.h:335: warning: documentation for unknown define U_HAVE_STD_STRING found." means that U_HAVE_STD_STRING is not documented.
     60  * Solution: #define any defines for non @internal API here, so that they are visible in the docs.  If you just set PREDEFINED in Doxyfile.in,  they won't be documented.
     61  */
     62 
     63 /* None for now. */
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 /**
     67  * \def U_PLATFORM
     68  * The U_PLATFORM macro defines the platform we're on.
     69  *
     70  * We used to define one different, value-less macro per platform.
     71  * That made it hard to know the set of relevant platforms and macros,
     72  * and hard to deal with variants of platforms.
     73  *
     74  * Starting with ICU 49, we define platforms as numeric macros,
     75  * with ranges of values for related platforms and their variants.
     76  * The U_PLATFORM macro is set to one of these values.
     77  *
     78  * Historical note from the Solaris Wikipedia article:
     79  * AT&T and Sun collaborated on a project to merge the most popular Unix variants
     80  * on the market at that time: BSD, System V, and Xenix.
     81  * This became Unix System V Release 4 (SVR4).
     82  *
     83  * @internal
     84  */
     85 
     86 /** Unknown platform. @internal */
     87 #define U_PF_UNKNOWN 0
     88 /** Windows @internal */
     89 #define U_PF_WINDOWS 1000
     90 /** MinGW. Windows, calls to Win32 API, but using GNU gcc and binutils. @internal */
     91 #define U_PF_MINGW 1800
     92 /**
     93  * Cygwin. Windows, calls to cygwin1.dll for Posix functions,
     94  * using MSVC or GNU gcc and binutils.
     95  * @internal
     96  */
     97 #define U_PF_CYGWIN 1900
     98 /* Reserve 2000 for U_PF_UNIX? */
     99 /** HP-UX is based on UNIX System V. @internal */
    100 #define U_PF_HPUX 2100
    101 /** Solaris is a Unix operating system based on SVR4. @internal */
    102 #define U_PF_SOLARIS 2600
    103 /** BSD is a UNIX operating system derivative. @internal */
    104 #define U_PF_BSD 3000
    105 /** AIX is based on UNIX System V Releases and 4.3 BSD. @internal */
    106 #define U_PF_AIX 3100
    107 /** IRIX is based on UNIX System V with BSD extensions. @internal */
    108 #define U_PF_IRIX 3200
    109 /**
    110  * Darwin is a POSIX-compliant operating system, composed of code developed by Apple,
    111  * as well as code derived from NeXTSTEP, BSD, and other projects,
    112  * built around the Mach kernel.
    113  * Darwin forms the core set of components upon which Mac OS X, Apple TV, and iOS are based.
    114  * (Original description modified from WikiPedia.)
    115  * @internal
    116  */
    117 #define U_PF_DARWIN 3500
    118 /** iPhone OS (iOS) is a derivative of Mac OS X. @internal */
    119 #define U_PF_IPHONE 3550
    120 /** QNX is a commercial Unix-like real-time operating system related to BSD. @internal */
    121 #define U_PF_QNX 3700
    122 /** Linux is a Unix-like operating system. @internal */
    123 #define U_PF_LINUX 4000
    124 /** Android is based on Linux. @internal */
    125 #define U_PF_ANDROID 4050
    126 /** "Classic" Mac OS (1984-2001) @internal */
    127 #define U_PF_CLASSIC_MACOS 8000
    128 /** z/OS is the successor to OS/390 which was the successor to MVS. @internal */
    129 #define U_PF_OS390 9000
    130 /** "IBM i" is the current name of what used to be i5/OS and earlier OS/400. @internal */
    131 #define U_PF_OS400 9400
    132 
    133 #ifdef U_PLATFORM
    134     /* Use the predefined value. */
    135 #elif defined(__MINGW32__)
    136 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_MINGW
    137 #elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
    138 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_CYGWIN
    139 #elif defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN64) || defined(_WIN64)
    140 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_WINDOWS
    141 #elif defined(__ANDROID__)
    142 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_ANDROID
    143     /* Android wchar_t support depends on the API level. */
    144 #   include <android/api-level.h>
    145 #elif defined(linux) || defined(__linux__) || defined(__linux)
    146 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_LINUX
    147 #elif defined(BSD) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__MirBSD__)
    148 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_BSD
    149 #elif defined(sun) || defined(__sun)
    150     /* Check defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__) to distinguish Solaris from SunOS? */
    151 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_SOLARIS
    152 #   if defined(__GNUC__)
    153         /* Solaris/GCC needs this header file to get the proper endianness. Normally, this
    154          * header file is included with stddef.h but on Solairs/GCC, the GCC version of stddef.h
    155          *  is included which does not include this header file.
    156          */
    157 #       include <sys/isa_defs.h>
    158 #   endif
    159 #elif defined(_AIX) || defined(__TOS_AIX__)
    160 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_AIX
    161 #elif defined(_hpux) || defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux)
    162 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_HPUX
    163 #elif defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)
    164 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_IRIX
    165 #elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
    166 #   include <TargetConditionals.h>
    167 #   if defined(TARGET_OS_IPHONE) && TARGET_OS_IPHONE  /* variant of TARGET_OS_MAC */
    168 #       define U_PLATFORM U_PF_IPHONE
    169 #   else
    170 #       define U_PLATFORM U_PF_DARWIN
    171 #   endif
    172 #elif defined(macintosh)
    173 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_CLASSIC_MACOS
    174 #elif defined(__QNX__) || defined(__QNXNTO__)
    175 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_QNX
    176 #elif defined(__TOS_MVS__)
    177 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_OS390
    178 #elif defined(__OS400__) || defined(__TOS_OS400__)
    179 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_OS400
    180 #else
    181 #   define U_PLATFORM U_PF_UNKNOWN
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 /**
    185  * \def CYGWINMSVC
    186  * Defined if this is Windows with Cygwin, but using MSVC rather than gcc.
    187  * Otherwise undefined.
    188  * @internal
    189  */
    190 /* Commented out because this is already set in mh-cygwin-msvc
    191 #if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_CYGWIN && defined(_MSC_VER)
    192 #   define CYGWINMSVC
    193 #endif
    194 */
    195 
    196 /**
    197  * \def U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API
    198  * Defines whether the platform uses only the Win32 API.
    199  * Set to 1 for Windows/MSVC and MinGW but not Cygwin.
    200  * @internal
    201  */
    202 #ifdef U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API
    203     /* Use the predefined value. */
    204 #elif (U_PF_WINDOWS <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_MINGW) || defined(CYGWINMSVC)
    205 #   define U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 1
    206 #else
    207     /* Cygwin implements POSIX. */
    208 #   define U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API 0
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 /**
    212  * \def U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
    213  * Defines whether the Win32 API is available on the platform.
    214  * Set to 1 for Windows/MSVC, MinGW and Cygwin.
    215  * @internal
    216  */
    217 #ifdef U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
    218     /* Use the predefined value. */
    219 #elif U_PF_WINDOWS <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_CYGWIN
    220 #   define U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 1
    221 #else
    222 #   define U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API 0
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 /**
    226  * \def U_PLATFORM_IMPLEMENTS_POSIX
    227  * Defines whether the platform implements (most of) the POSIX API.
    228  * Set to 1 for Cygwin and most other platforms.
    229  * @internal
    230  */
    231 #ifdef U_PLATFORM_IMPLEMENTS_POSIX
    232     /* Use the predefined value. */
    233 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_CLASSIC_MACOS
    234 #   define U_PLATFORM_IMPLEMENTS_POSIX 0
    235 #else
    236 #   define U_PLATFORM_IMPLEMENTS_POSIX 1
    237 #endif
    238 
    239 /**
    240  * \def U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED
    241  * Defines whether the platform is Linux or one of its derivatives.
    242  * @internal
    243  */
    244 #ifdef U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED
    245     /* Use the predefined value. */
    246 #elif U_PF_LINUX <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_ANDROID
    247 #   define U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED 1
    248 #else
    249 #   define U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED 0
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 /**
    253  * \def U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED
    254  * Defines whether the platform is Darwin or one of its derivatives.
    255  * @internal
    256  */
    257 #ifdef U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED
    258     /* Use the predefined value. */
    259 #elif U_PF_DARWIN <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_IPHONE
    260 #   define U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED 1
    261 #else
    262 #   define U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED 0
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 /**
    266  * \def U_HAVE_STDINT_H
    267  * Defines whether stdint.h is available. It is a C99 standard header.
    268  * We used to include inttypes.h which includes stdint.h but we usually do not need
    269  * the additional definitions from inttypes.h.
    270  * @internal
    271  */
    272 #ifdef U_HAVE_STDINT_H
    273     /* Use the predefined value. */
    274 #elif U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API
    275 #   if defined(__BORLANDC__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1600)
    276         /* Windows Visual Studio 9 and below do not have stdint.h & inttypes.h, but VS 2010 adds them. */
    277 #       define U_HAVE_STDINT_H 1
    278 #   else
    279 #       define U_HAVE_STDINT_H 0
    280 #   endif
    281 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_SOLARIS
    282     /* Solaris has inttypes.h but not stdint.h. */
    283 #   define U_HAVE_STDINT_H 0
    284 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_AIX && !defined(_AIX51) && defined(_POWER)
    285     /* PPC AIX <= 4.3 has inttypes.h but not stdint.h. */
    286 #   define U_HAVE_STDINT_H 0
    287 #else
    288 #   define U_HAVE_STDINT_H 1
    289 #endif
    290 
    291 /**
    292  * \def U_HAVE_INTTYPES_H
    293  * Defines whether inttypes.h is available. It is a C99 standard header.
    294  * We include inttypes.h where it is available but stdint.h is not.
    295  * @internal
    296  */
    297 #ifdef U_HAVE_INTTYPES_H
    298     /* Use the predefined value. */
    299 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_SOLARIS
    300     /* Solaris has inttypes.h but not stdint.h. */
    301 #   define U_HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1
    302 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_AIX && !defined(_AIX51) && defined(_POWER)
    303     /* PPC AIX <= 4.3 has inttypes.h but not stdint.h. */
    304 #   define U_HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1
    305 #else
    306     /* Most platforms have both inttypes.h and stdint.h, or neither. */
    307 #   define U_HAVE_INTTYPES_H U_HAVE_STDINT_H
    308 #endif
    309 
    310 /**
    311  * \def U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE
    312  * Defines what support for C++ streams is available.
    313  *
    314  * If U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE is set to 199711, then &lt;iostream&gt; is available
    315  * (the ISO/IEC C++ FDIS was published in November 1997), and then
    316  * one should qualify streams using the std namespace in ICU header
    317  * files.
    318  * Starting with ICU 49, this is the only supported version.
    319  *
    320  * If U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE is set to 198506, then &lt;iostream.h&gt; is
    321  * available instead (in June 1985 Stroustrup published
    322  * "An Extensible I/O Facility for C++" at the summer USENIX conference).
    323  * Starting with ICU 49, this version is not supported any more.
    324  *
    325  * If U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE is 0 (or any value less than 199711),
    326  * then C++ streams are not available and
    327  * support for them will be silently suppressed in ICU.
    328  *
    329  * @internal
    330  */
    331 #ifndef U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE
    332 #define U_IOSTREAM_SOURCE 199711
    333 #endif
    334 
    335 /**
    336  * \def U_HAVE_STD_STRING
    337  * Defines whether the standard C++ (STL) &lt;string&gt; header is available.
    338  * @internal
    339  */
    340 #ifdef U_HAVE_STD_STRING
    341     /* Use the predefined value. */
    342 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID
    343 #   define U_HAVE_STD_STRING 0
    344 #else
    345 #   define U_HAVE_STD_STRING 1
    346 #endif
    347 
    348 /*===========================================================================*/
    349 /** @{ Compiler and environment features                                     */
    350 /*===========================================================================*/
    351 
    352 /**
    353  * \def U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR
    354  * Indicates whether the compiler is gcc (test for != 0),
    355  * and if so, contains its major (times 100) and minor version numbers.
    356  * If the compiler is not gcc, then U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR == 0.
    357  *
    358  * For example, for testing for whether we have gcc, and whether it's 4.6 or higher,
    359  * use "#if U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR >= 406".
    360  * @internal
    361  */
    362 #ifdef __GNUC__
    363 #   define U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
    364 #else
    365 #   define U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR 0
    366 #endif
    367 
    368 /**
    369  * \def U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
    370  * Determines the endianness of the platform.
    371  * @internal
    372  */
    373 #ifdef U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
    374     /* Use the predefined value. */
    375 #elif defined(BYTE_ORDER) && defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
    376 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
    377 #elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
    378     /* gcc */
    379 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
    380 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
    381 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    382 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
    383 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
    384 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390 || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 || defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
    385     /* These platforms do not appear to predefine any endianness macros. */
    386 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    387 #elif defined(_PA_RISC1_0) || defined(_PA_RISC1_1) || defined(_PA_RISC2_0)
    388     /* HPPA do not appear to predefine any endianness macros. */
    389 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    390 #elif defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc) || defined(__sparc__)
    391     /* Some sparc based systems (e.g. Linux) do not predefine any endianness macros. */
    392 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
    393 #else
    394 #   define U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
    395 #endif
    396 
    397 /**
    398  * \def U_HAVE_PLACEMENT_NEW
    399  * Determines whether to override placement new and delete for STL.
    400  * @stable ICU 2.6
    401  */
    402 #ifdef U_HAVE_PLACEMENT_NEW
    403     /* Use the predefined value. */
    404 #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
    405 #   define U_HAVE_PLACEMENT_NEW 0
    406 #else
    407 #   define U_HAVE_PLACEMENT_NEW 1
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 /**
    411  * \def U_HAVE_DEBUG_LOCATION_NEW
    412  * Define this to define the MFC debug version of the operator new.
    413  *
    414  * @stable ICU 3.4
    415  */
    416 #ifdef U_HAVE_DEBUG_LOCATION_NEW
    417     /* Use the predefined value. */
    418 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    419 #   define U_HAVE_DEBUG_LOCATION_NEW 1
    420 #else
    421 #   define U_HAVE_DEBUG_LOCATION_NEW 0
    422 #endif
    423 
    424 /* Compatibility with non clang compilers */
    425 #ifndef __has_attribute
    426 #    define __has_attribute(x) 0
    427 #endif
    428 
    429 /**
    430  * \def U_MALLOC_ATTR
    431  * Attribute to mark functions as malloc-like
    432  * @internal
    433  */
    434 #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=3
    435 #    define U_MALLOC_ATTR __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
    436 #else
    437 #    define U_MALLOC_ATTR
    438 #endif
    439 
    440 /**
    441  * \def U_ALLOC_SIZE_ATTR
    442  * Attribute to specify the size of the allocated buffer for malloc-like functions
    443  * @internal
    444  */
    445 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3))) || __has_attribute(alloc_size)
    446 #   define U_ALLOC_SIZE_ATTR(X) __attribute__ ((alloc_size(X)))
    447 #   define U_ALLOC_SIZE_ATTR2(X,Y) __attribute__ ((alloc_size(X,Y)))
    448 #else
    449 #   define U_ALLOC_SIZE_ATTR(X)
    450 #   define U_ALLOC_SIZE_ATTR2(X,Y)
    451 #endif
    452 
    453 /** @} */
    454 
    455 /*===========================================================================*/
    456 /** @{ Character data types                                                  */
    457 /*===========================================================================*/
    458 
    459 /**
    460  * U_CHARSET_FAMILY is equal to this value when the platform is an ASCII based platform.
    461  * @stable ICU 2.0
    462  */
    463 #define U_ASCII_FAMILY 0
    464 
    465 /**
    466  * U_CHARSET_FAMILY is equal to this value when the platform is an EBCDIC based platform.
    467  * @stable ICU 2.0
    468  */
    469 #define U_EBCDIC_FAMILY 1
    470 
    471 /**
    472  * \def U_CHARSET_FAMILY
    473  *
    474  * <p>These definitions allow to specify the encoding of text
    475  * in the char data type as defined by the platform and the compiler.
    476  * It is enough to determine the code point values of "invariant characters",
    477  * which are the ones shared by all encodings that are in use
    478  * on a given platform.</p>
    479  *
    480  * <p>Those "invariant characters" should be all the uppercase and lowercase
    481  * latin letters, the digits, the space, and "basic punctuation".
    482  * Also, '\\n', '\\r', '\\t' should be available.</p>
    483  *
    484  * <p>The list of "invariant characters" is:<br>
    485  * \code
    486  *    A-Z  a-z  0-9  SPACE  "  %  &amp;  '  (  )  *  +  ,  -  .  /  :  ;  <  =  >  ?  _
    487  * \endcode
    488  * <br>
    489  * (52 letters + 10 numbers + 20 punc/sym/space = 82 total)</p>
    490  *
    491  * <p>This matches the IBM Syntactic Character Set (CS 640).</p>
    492  *
    493  * <p>In other words, all the graphic characters in 7-bit ASCII should
    494  * be safely accessible except the following:</p>
    495  *
    496  * \code
    497  *    '\' <backslash>
    498  *    '[' <left bracket>
    499  *    ']' <right bracket>
    500  *    '{' <left brace>
    501  *    '}' <right brace>
    502  *    '^' <circumflex>
    503  *    '~' <tilde>
    504  *    '!' <exclamation mark>
    505  *    '#' <number sign>
    506  *    '|' <vertical line>
    507  *    '$' <dollar sign>
    508  *    '@' <commercial at>
    509  *    '`' <grave accent>
    510  * \endcode
    511  * @stable ICU 2.0
    512  */
    513 #ifdef U_CHARSET_FAMILY
    514     /* Use the predefined value. */
    515 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390 && (!defined(__CHARSET_LIB) || !__CHARSET_LIB)
    516 #   define U_CHARSET_FAMILY U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
    517 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 && !defined(__UTF32__)
    518 #   define U_CHARSET_FAMILY U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
    519 #else
    520 #   define U_CHARSET_FAMILY U_ASCII_FAMILY
    521 #endif
    522 
    523 /**
    524  * \def U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8
    525  *
    526  * Hardcode the default charset to UTF-8.
    527  *
    528  * If this is set to 1, then
    529  * - ICU will assume that all non-invariant char*, StringPiece, std::string etc.
    530  *   contain UTF-8 text, regardless of what the system API uses
    531  * - some ICU code will use fast functions like u_strFromUTF8()
    532  *   rather than the more general and more heavy-weight conversion API (ucnv.h)
    533  * - ucnv_getDefaultName() always returns "UTF-8"
    534  * - ucnv_setDefaultName() is disabled and will not change the default charset
    535  * - static builds of ICU are smaller
    536  * - more functionality is available with the UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION build-time
    537  *   configuration option (see unicode/uconfig.h)
    538  * - the UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION build option in uconfig.h is more usable
    539  *
    540  * @stable ICU 4.2
    541  * @see UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
    542  */
    543 #ifdef U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8
    544     /* Use the predefined value. */
    545 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID || U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED
    546 #   define U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8 1
    547 #else
    548 #   define U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8 0
    549 #endif
    550 
    551 /** @} */
    552 
    553 /*===========================================================================*/
    554 /** @{ Information about wchar support                                       */
    555 /*===========================================================================*/
    556 
    557 /**
    558  * \def U_HAVE_WCHAR_H
    559  * Indicates whether <wchar.h> is available (1) or not (0). Set to 1 by default.
    560  *
    561  * @stable ICU 2.0
    562  */
    563 #ifdef U_HAVE_WCHAR_H
    564     /* Use the predefined value. */
    565 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID && __ANDROID_API__ < 9
    566     /*
    567      * Android before Gingerbread (Android 2.3, API level 9) did not support wchar_t.
    568      * The type and header existed, but the library functions did not work as expected.
    569      * The size of wchar_t was 1 but L"xyz" string literals had 32-bit units anyway.
    570      */
    571 #   define U_HAVE_WCHAR_H 0
    572 #else
    573 #   define U_HAVE_WCHAR_H 1
    574 #endif
    575 
    576 /**
    577  * \def U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T
    578  * U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==sizeof(wchar_t)
    579  *
    580  * @stable ICU 2.0
    581  */
    582 #ifdef U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T
    583     /* Use the predefined value. */
    584 #elif (U_PLATFORM == U_PF_ANDROID && __ANDROID_API__ < 9) || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_CLASSIC_MACOS
    585     /*
    586      * Classic Mac OS and Mac OS X before 10.3 (Panther) did not support wchar_t or wstring.
    587      * Newer Mac OS X has size 4.
    588      */
    589 #   define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 1
    590 #elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_CYGWIN
    591 #   define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 2
    592 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_AIX
    593     /*
    594      * AIX 6.1 information, section "Wide character data representation":
    595      * "... the wchar_t datatype is 32-bit in the 64-bit environment and
    596      * 16-bit in the 32-bit environment."
    597      * and
    598      * "All locales use Unicode for their wide character code values (process code),
    599      * except the IBM-eucTW codeset."
    600      */
    601 #   ifdef __64BIT__
    602 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
    603 #   else
    604 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 2
    605 #   endif
    606 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390
    607     /*
    608      * z/OS V1R11 information center, section "LP64 | ILP32":
    609      * "In 31-bit mode, the size of long and pointers is 4 bytes and the size of wchar_t is 2 bytes.
    610      * Under LP64, the size of long and pointer is 8 bytes and the size of wchar_t is 4 bytes."
    611      */
    612 #   ifdef _LP64
    613 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
    614 #   else
    615 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 2
    616 #   endif
    617 #elif U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400
    618 #   if defined(__UTF32__)
    619         /*
    620          * LOCALETYPE(*LOCALEUTF) is specified.
    621          * Wide-character strings are in UTF-32,
    622          * narrow-character strings are in UTF-8.
    623          */
    624 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
    625 #   elif defined(__UCS2__)
    626         /*
    627          * LOCALETYPE(*LOCALEUCS2) is specified.
    628          * Wide-character strings are in UCS-2,
    629          * narrow-character strings are in EBCDIC.
    630          */
    631 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 2
    632 #else
    633         /*
    634          * LOCALETYPE(*CLD) or LOCALETYPE(*LOCALE) is specified.
    635          * Wide-character strings are in 16-bit EBCDIC,
    636          * narrow-character strings are in EBCDIC.
    637          */
    638 #       define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 2
    639 #   endif
    640 #else
    641 #   define U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
    642 #endif
    643 
    644 #ifndef U_HAVE_WCSCPY
    645 #define U_HAVE_WCSCPY U_HAVE_WCHAR_H
    646 #endif
    647 
    648 /** @} */
    649 
    650 /**
    651  * \def U_HAVE_CHAR16_T
    652  * Defines whether the char16_t type is available for UTF-16
    653  * and u"abc" UTF-16 string literals are supported.
    654  * This is a new standard type and standard string literal syntax in C++0x
    655  * but has been available in some compilers before.
    656  * @internal
    657  */
    658 #ifdef U_HAVE_CHAR16_T
    659     /* Use the predefined value. */
    660 #else
    661     /*
    662      * Notes:
    663      * Visual Studio 10 (_MSC_VER>=1600) defines char16_t but
    664      * does not support u"abc" string literals.
    665      * gcc 4.4 defines the __CHAR16_TYPE__ macro to a usable type but
    666      * does not support u"abc" string literals.
    667      * C++11 and C11 require support for UTF-16 literals
    668      */
    669 #   if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)
    670 #       define U_HAVE_CHAR16_T 1
    671 #   else
    672 #       define U_HAVE_CHAR16_T 0
    673 #   endif
    674 #endif
    675 
    676 /**
    677  * @{
    678  * \def U_DECLARE_UTF16
    679  * Do not use this macro because it is not defined on all platforms.
    680  * Use the UNICODE_STRING or U_STRING_DECL macros instead.
    681  * @internal
    682  */
    683 #ifdef U_DECLARE_UTF16
    684     /* Use the predefined value. */
    685 #elif U_HAVE_CHAR16_T \
    686     || (defined(__xlC__) && defined(__IBM_UTF_LITERAL) && U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T != 2) \
    687     || (defined(__HP_aCC) && __HP_aCC >= 035000) \
    688     || (defined(__HP_cc) && __HP_cc >= 111106)
    689 #   define U_DECLARE_UTF16(string) u ## string
    690 #elif U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2 \
    691     && (U_CHARSET_FAMILY == 0 || (U_PF_OS390 <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_OS400 && defined(__UCS2__)))
    692 #   define U_DECLARE_UTF16(string) L ## string
    693 #else
    694     /* Leave U_DECLARE_UTF16 undefined. See unistr.h. */
    695 #endif
    696 
    697 /** @} */
    698 
    699 /*===========================================================================*/
    700 /** @{ Symbol import-export control                                          */
    701 /*===========================================================================*/
    702 
    703 #ifdef U_EXPORT
    704     /* Use the predefined value. */
    705 #elif defined(U_STATIC_IMPLEMENTATION)
    706 #   define U_EXPORT
    707 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
    708 #   define U_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
    709 #elif (defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x550) \
    710    || (defined(__SUNPRO_C) && __SUNPRO_C >= 0x550)
    711 #   define U_EXPORT __global
    712 /*#elif defined(__HP_aCC) || defined(__HP_cc)
    713 #   define U_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)*/
    714 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    715 #   define U_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
    716 #else
    717 #   define U_EXPORT
    718 #endif
    719 
    720 /* U_CALLCONV is releated to U_EXPORT2 */
    721 #ifdef U_EXPORT2
    722     /* Use the predefined value. */
    723 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    724 #   define U_EXPORT2 __cdecl
    725 #else
    726 #   define U_EXPORT2
    727 #endif
    728 
    729 #ifdef U_IMPORT
    730     /* Use the predefined value. */
    731 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    732     /* Windows needs to export/import data. */
    733 #   define U_IMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
    734 #else
    735 #   define U_IMPORT
    736 #endif
    737 
    738 /**
    739  * \def U_CALLCONV
    740  * Similar to U_CDECL_BEGIN/U_CDECL_END, this qualifier is necessary
    741  * in callback function typedefs to make sure that the calling convention
    742  * is compatible.
    743  *
    744  * This is only used for non-ICU-API functions.
    745  * When a function is a public ICU API,
    746  * you must use the U_CAPI and U_EXPORT2 qualifiers.
    747  * @stable ICU 2.0
    748  */
    749 #if U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390 && defined(__cplusplus)
    750 #    define U_CALLCONV __cdecl
    751 #else
    752 #    define U_CALLCONV U_EXPORT2
    753 #endif
    754 
    755 /* @} */
    756 
    757 #endif
    758