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      1 //===--- Lexer.h - C Language Family Lexer ----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file defines the Lexer interface.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEXER_H
     15 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEXER_H
     16 
     17 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
     18 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorLexer.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     20 #include <cassert>
     21 #include <string>
     22 
     23 namespace clang {
     24 class DiagnosticsEngine;
     25 class SourceManager;
     26 class Preprocessor;
     27 class DiagnosticBuilder;
     28 
     29 /// ConflictMarkerKind - Kinds of conflict marker which the lexer might be
     30 /// recovering from.
     31 enum ConflictMarkerKind {
     32   /// Not within a conflict marker.
     33   CMK_None,
     34   /// A normal or diff3 conflict marker, initiated by at least 7 "<"s,
     35   /// separated by at least 7 "="s or "|"s, and terminated by at least 7 ">"s.
     36   CMK_Normal,
     37   /// A Perforce-style conflict marker, initiated by 4 ">"s,
     38   /// separated by 4 "="s, and terminated by 4 "<"s.
     39   CMK_Perforce
     40 };
     41 
     42 /// Lexer - This provides a simple interface that turns a text buffer into a
     43 /// stream of tokens.  This provides no support for file reading or buffering,
     44 /// or buffering/seeking of tokens, only forward lexing is supported.  It relies
     45 /// on the specified Preprocessor object to handle preprocessor directives, etc.
     46 class Lexer : public PreprocessorLexer {
     47   virtual void anchor();
     48 
     49   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     50   // Constant configuration values for this lexer.
     51   const char *BufferStart;       // Start of the buffer.
     52   const char *BufferEnd;         // End of the buffer.
     53   SourceLocation FileLoc;        // Location for start of file.
     54   LangOptions LangOpts;          // LangOpts enabled by this language (cache).
     55   bool Is_PragmaLexer;           // True if lexer for _Pragma handling.
     56 
     57   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     58   // Context-specific lexing flags set by the preprocessor.
     59   //
     60 
     61   /// ExtendedTokenMode - The lexer can optionally keep comments and whitespace
     62   /// and return them as tokens.  This is used for -C and -CC modes, and
     63   /// whitespace preservation can be useful for some clients that want to lex
     64   /// the file in raw mode and get every character from the file.
     65   ///
     66   /// When this is set to 2 it returns comments and whitespace.  When set to 1
     67   /// it returns comments, when it is set to 0 it returns normal tokens only.
     68   unsigned char ExtendedTokenMode;
     69 
     70   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     71   // Context that changes as the file is lexed.
     72   // NOTE: any state that mutates when in raw mode must have save/restore code
     73   // in Lexer::isNextPPTokenLParen.
     74 
     75   // BufferPtr - Current pointer into the buffer.  This is the next character
     76   // to be lexed.
     77   const char *BufferPtr;
     78 
     79   // IsAtStartOfLine - True if the next lexed token should get the "start of
     80   // line" flag set on it.
     81   bool IsAtStartOfLine;
     82 
     83   // CurrentConflictMarkerState - The kind of conflict marker we are handling.
     84   ConflictMarkerKind CurrentConflictMarkerState;
     85 
     86   Lexer(const Lexer &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     87   void operator=(const Lexer &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     88   friend class Preprocessor;
     89 
     90   void InitLexer(const char *BufStart, const char *BufPtr, const char *BufEnd);
     91 public:
     92 
     93   /// Lexer constructor - Create a new lexer object for the specified buffer
     94   /// with the specified preprocessor managing the lexing process.  This lexer
     95   /// assumes that the associated file buffer and Preprocessor objects will
     96   /// outlive it, so it doesn't take ownership of either of them.
     97   Lexer(FileID FID, const llvm::MemoryBuffer *InputBuffer, Preprocessor &PP);
     98 
     99   /// Lexer constructor - Create a new raw lexer object.  This object is only
    100   /// suitable for calls to 'LexFromRawLexer'.  This lexer assumes that the
    101   /// text range will outlive it, so it doesn't take ownership of it.
    102   Lexer(SourceLocation FileLoc, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    103         const char *BufStart, const char *BufPtr, const char *BufEnd);
    104 
    105   /// Lexer constructor - Create a new raw lexer object.  This object is only
    106   /// suitable for calls to 'LexFromRawLexer'.  This lexer assumes that the
    107   /// text range will outlive it, so it doesn't take ownership of it.
    108   Lexer(FileID FID, const llvm::MemoryBuffer *InputBuffer,
    109         const SourceManager &SM, const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    110 
    111   /// Create_PragmaLexer: Lexer constructor - Create a new lexer object for
    112   /// _Pragma expansion.  This has a variety of magic semantics that this method
    113   /// sets up.  It returns a new'd Lexer that must be delete'd when done.
    114   static Lexer *Create_PragmaLexer(SourceLocation SpellingLoc,
    115                                    SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
    116                                    SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd,
    117                                    unsigned TokLen, Preprocessor &PP);
    118 
    119 
    120   /// getLangOpts - Return the language features currently enabled.
    121   /// NOTE: this lexer modifies features as a file is parsed!
    122   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return LangOpts; }
    123 
    124   /// getFileLoc - Return the File Location for the file we are lexing out of.
    125   /// The physical location encodes the location where the characters come from,
    126   /// the virtual location encodes where we should *claim* the characters came
    127   /// from.  Currently this is only used by _Pragma handling.
    128   SourceLocation getFileLoc() const { return FileLoc; }
    129 
    130   /// Lex - Return the next token in the file.  If this is the end of file, it
    131   /// return the tok::eof token.  This implicitly involves the preprocessor.
    132   void Lex(Token &Result) {
    133     // Start a new token.
    134     Result.startToken();
    135 
    136     // NOTE, any changes here should also change code after calls to
    137     // Preprocessor::HandleDirective
    138     if (IsAtStartOfLine) {
    139       Result.setFlag(Token::StartOfLine);
    140       IsAtStartOfLine = false;
    141     }
    142 
    143     // Get a token.  Note that this may delete the current lexer if the end of
    144     // file is reached.
    145     LexTokenInternal(Result);
    146   }
    147 
    148   /// isPragmaLexer - Returns true if this Lexer is being used to lex a pragma.
    149   bool isPragmaLexer() const { return Is_PragmaLexer; }
    150 
    151   /// IndirectLex - An indirect call to 'Lex' that can be invoked via
    152   ///  the PreprocessorLexer interface.
    153   void IndirectLex(Token &Result) { Lex(Result); }
    154 
    155   /// LexFromRawLexer - Lex a token from a designated raw lexer (one with no
    156   /// associated preprocessor object.  Return true if the 'next character to
    157   /// read' pointer points at the end of the lexer buffer, false otherwise.
    158   bool LexFromRawLexer(Token &Result) {
    159     assert(LexingRawMode && "Not already in raw mode!");
    160     Lex(Result);
    161     // Note that lexing to the end of the buffer doesn't implicitly delete the
    162     // lexer when in raw mode.
    163     return BufferPtr == BufferEnd;
    164   }
    165 
    166   /// isKeepWhitespaceMode - Return true if the lexer should return tokens for
    167   /// every character in the file, including whitespace and comments.  This
    168   /// should only be used in raw mode, as the preprocessor is not prepared to
    169   /// deal with the excess tokens.
    170   bool isKeepWhitespaceMode() const {
    171     return ExtendedTokenMode > 1;
    172   }
    173 
    174   /// SetKeepWhitespaceMode - This method lets clients enable or disable
    175   /// whitespace retention mode.
    176   void SetKeepWhitespaceMode(bool Val) {
    177     assert((!Val || LexingRawMode || LangOpts.TraditionalCPP) &&
    178            "Can only retain whitespace in raw mode or -traditional-cpp");
    179     ExtendedTokenMode = Val ? 2 : 0;
    180   }
    181 
    182   /// inKeepCommentMode - Return true if the lexer should return comments as
    183   /// tokens.
    184   bool inKeepCommentMode() const {
    185     return ExtendedTokenMode > 0;
    186   }
    187 
    188   /// SetCommentRetentionMode - Change the comment retention mode of the lexer
    189   /// to the specified mode.  This is really only useful when lexing in raw
    190   /// mode, because otherwise the lexer needs to manage this.
    191   void SetCommentRetentionState(bool Mode) {
    192     assert(!isKeepWhitespaceMode() &&
    193            "Can't play with comment retention state when retaining whitespace");
    194     ExtendedTokenMode = Mode ? 1 : 0;
    195   }
    196 
    197   /// Sets the extended token mode back to its initial value, according to the
    198   /// language options and preprocessor. This controls whether the lexer
    199   /// produces comment and whitespace tokens.
    200   ///
    201   /// This requires the lexer to have an associated preprocessor. A standalone
    202   /// lexer has nothing to reset to.
    203   void resetExtendedTokenMode();
    204 
    205   const char *getBufferStart() const { return BufferStart; }
    206 
    207   /// ReadToEndOfLine - Read the rest of the current preprocessor line as an
    208   /// uninterpreted string.  This switches the lexer out of directive mode.
    209   void ReadToEndOfLine(SmallVectorImpl<char> *Result = 0);
    210 
    211 
    212   /// Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.  This translate a source
    213   /// position in the current buffer into a SourceLocation object for rendering.
    214   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(const char *Loc, unsigned DiagID) const;
    215 
    216   /// getSourceLocation - Return a source location identifier for the specified
    217   /// offset in the current file.
    218   SourceLocation getSourceLocation(const char *Loc, unsigned TokLen = 1) const;
    219 
    220   /// getSourceLocation - Return a source location for the next character in
    221   /// the current file.
    222   SourceLocation getSourceLocation() { return getSourceLocation(BufferPtr); }
    223 
    224   /// \brief Return the current location in the buffer.
    225   const char *getBufferLocation() const { return BufferPtr; }
    226 
    227   /// Stringify - Convert the specified string into a C string by escaping '\'
    228   /// and " characters.  This does not add surrounding ""'s to the string.
    229   /// If Charify is true, this escapes the ' character instead of ".
    230   static std::string Stringify(const std::string &Str, bool Charify = false);
    231 
    232   /// Stringify - Convert the specified string into a C string by escaping '\'
    233   /// and " characters.  This does not add surrounding ""'s to the string.
    234   static void Stringify(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Str);
    235 
    236 
    237   /// getSpelling - This method is used to get the spelling of a token into a
    238   /// preallocated buffer, instead of as an std::string.  The caller is required
    239   /// to allocate enough space for the token, which is guaranteed to be at least
    240   /// Tok.getLength() bytes long.  The length of the actual result is returned.
    241   ///
    242   /// Note that this method may do two possible things: it may either fill in
    243   /// the buffer specified with characters, or it may *change the input pointer*
    244   /// to point to a constant buffer with the data already in it (avoiding a
    245   /// copy).  The caller is not allowed to modify the returned buffer pointer
    246   /// if an internal buffer is returned.
    247   static unsigned getSpelling(const Token &Tok, const char *&Buffer,
    248                               const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
    249                               const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    250                               bool *Invalid = 0);
    251 
    252   /// getSpelling() - Return the 'spelling' of the Tok token.  The spelling of a
    253   /// token is the characters used to represent the token in the source file
    254   /// after trigraph expansion and escaped-newline folding.  In particular, this
    255   /// wants to get the true, uncanonicalized, spelling of things like digraphs
    256   /// UCNs, etc.
    257   static std::string getSpelling(const Token &Tok,
    258                                  const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
    259                                  const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    260                                  bool *Invalid = 0);
    261 
    262   /// getSpelling - This method is used to get the spelling of the
    263   /// token at the given source location.  If, as is usually true, it
    264   /// is not necessary to copy any data, then the returned string may
    265   /// not point into the provided buffer.
    266   ///
    267   /// This method lexes at the expansion depth of the given
    268   /// location and does not jump to the expansion or spelling
    269   /// location.
    270   static StringRef getSpelling(SourceLocation loc,
    271                                      SmallVectorImpl<char> &buffer,
    272                                      const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
    273                                      const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    274                                      bool *invalid = 0);
    275 
    276   /// MeasureTokenLength - Relex the token at the specified location and return
    277   /// its length in bytes in the input file.  If the token needs cleaning (e.g.
    278   /// includes a trigraph or an escaped newline) then this count includes bytes
    279   /// that are part of that.
    280   static unsigned MeasureTokenLength(SourceLocation Loc,
    281                                      const SourceManager &SM,
    282                                      const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    283 
    284   /// \brief Relex the token at the specified location.
    285   /// \returns true if there was a failure, false on success.
    286   static bool getRawToken(SourceLocation Loc, Token &Result,
    287                           const SourceManager &SM,
    288                           const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    289 
    290   /// \brief Given a location any where in a source buffer, find the location
    291   /// that corresponds to the beginning of the token in which the original
    292   /// source location lands.
    293   static SourceLocation GetBeginningOfToken(SourceLocation Loc,
    294                                             const SourceManager &SM,
    295                                             const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    296 
    297   /// AdvanceToTokenCharacter - If the current SourceLocation specifies a
    298   /// location at the start of a token, return a new location that specifies a
    299   /// character within the token.  This handles trigraphs and escaped newlines.
    300   static SourceLocation AdvanceToTokenCharacter(SourceLocation TokStart,
    301                                                 unsigned Character,
    302                                                 const SourceManager &SM,
    303                                                 const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    304 
    305   /// \brief Computes the source location just past the end of the
    306   /// token at this source location.
    307   ///
    308   /// This routine can be used to produce a source location that
    309   /// points just past the end of the token referenced by \p Loc, and
    310   /// is generally used when a diagnostic needs to point just after a
    311   /// token where it expected something different that it received. If
    312   /// the returned source location would not be meaningful (e.g., if
    313   /// it points into a macro), this routine returns an invalid
    314   /// source location.
    315   ///
    316   /// \param Offset an offset from the end of the token, where the source
    317   /// location should refer to. The default offset (0) produces a source
    318   /// location pointing just past the end of the token; an offset of 1 produces
    319   /// a source location pointing to the last character in the token, etc.
    320   static SourceLocation getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset,
    321                                             const SourceManager &SM,
    322                                             const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    323 
    324   /// \brief Returns true if the given MacroID location points at the first
    325   /// token of the macro expansion.
    326   ///
    327   /// \param MacroBegin If non-null and function returns true, it is set to
    328   /// begin location of the macro.
    329   static bool isAtStartOfMacroExpansion(SourceLocation loc,
    330                                         const SourceManager &SM,
    331                                         const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    332                                         SourceLocation *MacroBegin = 0);
    333 
    334   /// \brief Returns true if the given MacroID location points at the last
    335   /// token of the macro expansion.
    336   ///
    337   /// \param MacroEnd If non-null and function returns true, it is set to
    338   /// end location of the macro.
    339   static bool isAtEndOfMacroExpansion(SourceLocation loc,
    340                                       const SourceManager &SM,
    341                                       const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    342                                       SourceLocation *MacroEnd = 0);
    343 
    344   /// \brief Accepts a range and returns a character range with file locations.
    345   ///
    346   /// Returns a null range if a part of the range resides inside a macro
    347   /// expansion or the range does not reside on the same FileID.
    348   ///
    349   /// This function is trying to deal with macros and return a range based on
    350   /// file locations. The cases where it can successfully handle macros are:
    351   ///
    352   /// -begin or end range lies at the start or end of a macro expansion, in
    353   ///  which case the location will be set to the expansion point, e.g:
    354   ///    \#define M 1 2
    355   ///    a M
    356   /// If you have a range [a, 2] (where 2 came from the macro), the function
    357   /// will return a range for "a M"
    358   /// if you have range [a, 1], the function will fail because the range
    359   /// overlaps with only a part of the macro
    360   ///
    361   /// -The macro is a function macro and the range can be mapped to the macro
    362   ///  arguments, e.g:
    363   ///    \#define M 1 2
    364   ///    \#define FM(x) x
    365   ///    FM(a b M)
    366   /// if you have range [b, 2], the function will return the file range "b M"
    367   /// inside the macro arguments.
    368   /// if you have range [a, 2], the function will return the file range
    369   /// "FM(a b M)" since the range includes all of the macro expansion.
    370   static CharSourceRange makeFileCharRange(CharSourceRange Range,
    371                                            const SourceManager &SM,
    372                                            const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    373 
    374   /// \brief Returns a string for the source that the range encompasses.
    375   static StringRef getSourceText(CharSourceRange Range,
    376                                  const SourceManager &SM,
    377                                  const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    378                                  bool *Invalid = 0);
    379 
    380   /// \brief Retrieve the name of the immediate macro expansion.
    381   ///
    382   /// This routine starts from a source location, and finds the name of the macro
    383   /// responsible for its immediate expansion. It looks through any intervening
    384   /// macro argument expansions to compute this. It returns a StringRef which
    385   /// refers to the SourceManager-owned buffer of the source where that macro
    386   /// name is spelled. Thus, the result shouldn't out-live that SourceManager.
    387   static StringRef getImmediateMacroName(SourceLocation Loc,
    388                                          const SourceManager &SM,
    389                                          const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    390 
    391   /// \brief Compute the preamble of the given file.
    392   ///
    393   /// The preamble of a file contains the initial comments, include directives,
    394   /// and other preprocessor directives that occur before the code in this
    395   /// particular file actually begins. The preamble of the main source file is
    396   /// a potential prefix header.
    397   ///
    398   /// \param Buffer The memory buffer containing the file's contents.
    399   ///
    400   /// \param MaxLines If non-zero, restrict the length of the preamble
    401   /// to fewer than this number of lines.
    402   ///
    403   /// \returns The offset into the file where the preamble ends and the rest
    404   /// of the file begins along with a boolean value indicating whether
    405   /// the preamble ends at the beginning of a new line.
    406   static std::pair<unsigned, bool>
    407   ComputePreamble(const llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    408                   unsigned MaxLines = 0);
    409 
    410   /// \brief Checks that the given token is the first token that occurs after
    411   /// the given location (this excludes comments and whitespace). Returns the
    412   /// location immediately after the specified token. If the token is not found
    413   /// or the location is inside a macro, the returned source location will be
    414   /// invalid.
    415   static SourceLocation findLocationAfterToken(SourceLocation loc,
    416                                          tok::TokenKind TKind,
    417                                          const SourceManager &SM,
    418                                          const LangOptions &LangOpts,
    419                                          bool SkipTrailingWhitespaceAndNewLine);
    420 
    421   /// \brief Returns true if the given character could appear in an identifier.
    422   static bool isIdentifierBodyChar(char c, const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    423 
    424   /// getCharAndSizeNoWarn - Like the getCharAndSize method, but does not ever
    425   /// emit a warning.
    426   static inline char getCharAndSizeNoWarn(const char *Ptr, unsigned &Size,
    427                                           const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
    428     // If this is not a trigraph and not a UCN or escaped newline, return
    429     // quickly.
    430     if (isObviouslySimpleCharacter(Ptr[0])) {
    431       Size = 1;
    432       return *Ptr;
    433     }
    434 
    435     Size = 0;
    436     return getCharAndSizeSlowNoWarn(Ptr, Size, LangOpts);
    437   }
    438 
    439   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    440   // Internal implementation interfaces.
    441 private:
    442 
    443   /// LexTokenInternal - Internal interface to lex a preprocessing token. Called
    444   /// by Lex.
    445   ///
    446   void LexTokenInternal(Token &Result);
    447 
    448   /// Given that a token begins with the Unicode character \p C, figure out
    449   /// what kind of token it is and dispatch to the appropriate lexing helper
    450   /// function.
    451   void LexUnicode(Token &Result, uint32_t C, const char *CurPtr);
    452 
    453   /// FormTokenWithChars - When we lex a token, we have identified a span
    454   /// starting at BufferPtr, going to TokEnd that forms the token.  This method
    455   /// takes that range and assigns it to the token as its location and size.  In
    456   /// addition, since tokens cannot overlap, this also updates BufferPtr to be
    457   /// TokEnd.
    458   void FormTokenWithChars(Token &Result, const char *TokEnd,
    459                           tok::TokenKind Kind) {
    460     unsigned TokLen = TokEnd-BufferPtr;
    461     Result.setLength(TokLen);
    462     Result.setLocation(getSourceLocation(BufferPtr, TokLen));
    463     Result.setKind(Kind);
    464     BufferPtr = TokEnd;
    465   }
    466 
    467   /// isNextPPTokenLParen - Return 1 if the next unexpanded token will return a
    468   /// tok::l_paren token, 0 if it is something else and 2 if there are no more
    469   /// tokens in the buffer controlled by this lexer.
    470   unsigned isNextPPTokenLParen();
    471 
    472   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    473   // Lexer character reading interfaces.
    474 
    475   // This lexer is built on two interfaces for reading characters, both of which
    476   // automatically provide phase 1/2 translation.  getAndAdvanceChar is used
    477   // when we know that we will be reading a character from the input buffer and
    478   // that this character will be part of the result token. This occurs in (f.e.)
    479   // string processing, because we know we need to read until we find the
    480   // closing '"' character.
    481   //
    482   // The second interface is the combination of getCharAndSize with
    483   // ConsumeChar.  getCharAndSize reads a phase 1/2 translated character,
    484   // returning it and its size.  If the lexer decides that this character is
    485   // part of the current token, it calls ConsumeChar on it.  This two stage
    486   // approach allows us to emit diagnostics for characters (e.g. warnings about
    487   // trigraphs), knowing that they only are emitted if the character is
    488   // consumed.
    489 
    490   /// isObviouslySimpleCharacter - Return true if the specified character is
    491   /// obviously the same in translation phase 1 and translation phase 3.  This
    492   /// can return false for characters that end up being the same, but it will
    493   /// never return true for something that needs to be mapped.
    494   static bool isObviouslySimpleCharacter(char C) {
    495     return C != '?' && C != '\\';
    496   }
    497 
    498   /// getAndAdvanceChar - Read a single 'character' from the specified buffer,
    499   /// advance over it, and return it.  This is tricky in several cases.  Here we
    500   /// just handle the trivial case and fall-back to the non-inlined
    501   /// getCharAndSizeSlow method to handle the hard case.
    502   inline char getAndAdvanceChar(const char *&Ptr, Token &Tok) {
    503     // If this is not a trigraph and not a UCN or escaped newline, return
    504     // quickly.
    505     if (isObviouslySimpleCharacter(Ptr[0])) return *Ptr++;
    506 
    507     unsigned Size = 0;
    508     char C = getCharAndSizeSlow(Ptr, Size, &Tok);
    509     Ptr += Size;
    510     return C;
    511   }
    512 
    513   /// ConsumeChar - When a character (identified by getCharAndSize) is consumed
    514   /// and added to a given token, check to see if there are diagnostics that
    515   /// need to be emitted or flags that need to be set on the token.  If so, do
    516   /// it.
    517   const char *ConsumeChar(const char *Ptr, unsigned Size, Token &Tok) {
    518     // Normal case, we consumed exactly one token.  Just return it.
    519     if (Size == 1)
    520       return Ptr+Size;
    521 
    522     // Otherwise, re-lex the character with a current token, allowing
    523     // diagnostics to be emitted and flags to be set.
    524     Size = 0;
    525     getCharAndSizeSlow(Ptr, Size, &Tok);
    526     return Ptr+Size;
    527   }
    528 
    529   /// getCharAndSize - Peek a single 'character' from the specified buffer,
    530   /// get its size, and return it.  This is tricky in several cases.  Here we
    531   /// just handle the trivial case and fall-back to the non-inlined
    532   /// getCharAndSizeSlow method to handle the hard case.
    533   inline char getCharAndSize(const char *Ptr, unsigned &Size) {
    534     // If this is not a trigraph and not a UCN or escaped newline, return
    535     // quickly.
    536     if (isObviouslySimpleCharacter(Ptr[0])) {
    537       Size = 1;
    538       return *Ptr;
    539     }
    540 
    541     Size = 0;
    542     return getCharAndSizeSlow(Ptr, Size);
    543   }
    544 
    545   /// getCharAndSizeSlow - Handle the slow/uncommon case of the getCharAndSize
    546   /// method.
    547   char getCharAndSizeSlow(const char *Ptr, unsigned &Size, Token *Tok = 0);
    548 
    549   /// getEscapedNewLineSize - Return the size of the specified escaped newline,
    550   /// or 0 if it is not an escaped newline. P[-1] is known to be a "\" on entry
    551   /// to this function.
    552   static unsigned getEscapedNewLineSize(const char *P);
    553 
    554   /// SkipEscapedNewLines - If P points to an escaped newline (or a series of
    555   /// them), skip over them and return the first non-escaped-newline found,
    556   /// otherwise return P.
    557   static const char *SkipEscapedNewLines(const char *P);
    558 
    559   /// getCharAndSizeSlowNoWarn - Same as getCharAndSizeSlow, but never emits a
    560   /// diagnostic.
    561   static char getCharAndSizeSlowNoWarn(const char *Ptr, unsigned &Size,
    562                                        const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    563 
    564   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    565   // Other lexer functions.
    566 
    567   void SkipBytes(unsigned Bytes, bool StartOfLine);
    568 
    569   const char *LexUDSuffix(Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    570 
    571   // Helper functions to lex the remainder of a token of the specific type.
    572   void LexIdentifier         (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    573   void LexNumericConstant    (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    574   void LexStringLiteral      (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr,
    575                               tok::TokenKind Kind);
    576   void LexRawStringLiteral   (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr,
    577                               tok::TokenKind Kind);
    578   void LexAngledStringLiteral(Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    579   void LexCharConstant       (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr,
    580                               tok::TokenKind Kind);
    581   bool LexEndOfFile          (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    582 
    583   bool SkipWhitespace        (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    584   bool SkipLineComment       (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    585   bool SkipBlockComment      (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    586   bool SaveLineComment       (Token &Result, const char *CurPtr);
    587 
    588   bool IsStartOfConflictMarker(const char *CurPtr);
    589   bool HandleEndOfConflictMarker(const char *CurPtr);
    590 
    591   bool isCodeCompletionPoint(const char *CurPtr) const;
    592   void cutOffLexing() { BufferPtr = BufferEnd; }
    593 
    594   bool isHexaLiteral(const char *Start, const LangOptions &LangOpts);
    595 
    596 
    597   /// Read a universal character name.
    598   ///
    599   /// \param CurPtr The position in the source buffer after the initial '\'.
    600   ///               If the UCN is syntactically well-formed (but not necessarily
    601   ///               valid), this parameter will be updated to point to the
    602   ///               character after the UCN.
    603   /// \param SlashLoc The position in the source buffer of the '\'.
    604   /// \param Tok The token being formed. Pass \c NULL to suppress diagnostics
    605   ///            and handle token formation in the caller.
    606   ///
    607   /// \return The Unicode codepoint specified by the UCN, or 0 if the UCN is
    608   ///         invalid.
    609   uint32_t tryReadUCN(const char *&CurPtr, const char *SlashLoc, Token *Tok);
    610 };
    611 
    612 
    613 }  // end namespace clang
    614 
    615 #endif
    616