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      1 /*
      2  * QObject JSON integration
      3  *
      4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
      5  *
      6  * Authors:
      7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori (at) us.ibm.com>
      8  *
      9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
     10  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
     11  *
     12  */
     13 
     14 #include "json-lexer.h"
     15 #include "json-parser.h"
     16 #include "json-streamer.h"
     17 #include "qjson.h"
     18 #include "qint.h"
     19 #include "qlist.h"
     20 #include "qbool.h"
     21 #include "qfloat.h"
     22 #include "qdict.h"
     23 
     24 typedef struct JSONParsingState
     25 {
     26     JSONMessageParser parser;
     27     va_list *ap;
     28     QObject *result;
     29 } JSONParsingState;
     30 
     31 static void parse_json(JSONMessageParser *parser, QList *tokens)
     32 {
     33     JSONParsingState *s = container_of(parser, JSONParsingState, parser);
     34     s->result = json_parser_parse(tokens, s->ap);
     35 }
     36 
     37 QObject *qobject_from_jsonv(const char *string, va_list *ap)
     38 {
     39     JSONParsingState state = {};
     40 
     41     state.ap = ap;
     42 
     43     json_message_parser_init(&state.parser, parse_json);
     44     json_message_parser_feed(&state.parser, string, strlen(string));
     45     json_message_parser_flush(&state.parser);
     46     json_message_parser_destroy(&state.parser);
     47 
     48     return state.result;
     49 }
     50 
     51 QObject *qobject_from_json(const char *string)
     52 {
     53     return qobject_from_jsonv(string, NULL);
     54 }
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * IMPORTANT: This function aborts on error, thus it must not
     58  * be used with untrusted arguments.
     59  */
     60 QObject *qobject_from_jsonf(const char *string, ...)
     61 {
     62     QObject *obj;
     63     va_list ap;
     64 
     65     va_start(ap, string);
     66     obj = qobject_from_jsonv(string, &ap);
     67     va_end(ap);
     68 
     69     assert(obj != NULL);
     70     return obj;
     71 }
     72 
     73 typedef struct ToJsonIterState
     74 {
     75     int indent;
     76     int pretty;
     77     int count;
     78     QString *str;
     79 } ToJsonIterState;
     80 
     81 static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent);
     82 
     83 static void to_json_dict_iter(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque)
     84 {
     85     ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
     86     QString *qkey;
     87     int j;
     88 
     89     if (s->count)
     90         qstring_append(s->str, ", ");
     91 
     92     if (s->pretty) {
     93         qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
     94         for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
     95             qstring_append(s->str, "    ");
     96     }
     97 
     98     qkey = qstring_from_str(key);
     99     to_json(QOBJECT(qkey), s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
    100     QDECREF(qkey);
    101 
    102     qstring_append(s->str, ": ");
    103     to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
    104     s->count++;
    105 }
    106 
    107 static void to_json_list_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
    108 {
    109     ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
    110     int j;
    111 
    112     if (s->count)
    113         qstring_append(s->str, ", ");
    114 
    115     if (s->pretty) {
    116         qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
    117         for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
    118             qstring_append(s->str, "    ");
    119     }
    120 
    121     to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
    122     s->count++;
    123 }
    124 
    125 static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent)
    126 {
    127     switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
    128     case QTYPE_QINT: {
    129         QInt *val = qobject_to_qint(obj);
    130         char buffer[1024];
    131 
    132         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%" PRId64, qint_get_int(val));
    133         qstring_append(str, buffer);
    134         break;
    135     }
    136     case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
    137         QString *val = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
    138         const char *ptr;
    139 
    140         ptr = qstring_get_str(val);
    141         qstring_append(str, "\"");
    142         while (*ptr) {
    143             if ((ptr[0] & 0xE0) == 0xE0 &&
    144                 (ptr[1] & 0x80) && (ptr[2] & 0x80)) {
    145                 uint16_t wchar;
    146                 char escape[7];
    147 
    148                 wchar  = (ptr[0] & 0x0F) << 12;
    149                 wchar |= (ptr[1] & 0x3F) << 6;
    150                 wchar |= (ptr[2] & 0x3F);
    151                 ptr += 2;
    152 
    153                 snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", wchar);
    154                 qstring_append(str, escape);
    155             } else if ((ptr[0] & 0xE0) == 0xC0 && (ptr[1] & 0x80)) {
    156                 uint16_t wchar;
    157                 char escape[7];
    158 
    159                 wchar  = (ptr[0] & 0x1F) << 6;
    160                 wchar |= (ptr[1] & 0x3F);
    161                 ptr++;
    162 
    163                 snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", wchar);
    164                 qstring_append(str, escape);
    165             } else switch (ptr[0]) {
    166                 case '\"':
    167                     qstring_append(str, "\\\"");
    168                     break;
    169                 case '\\':
    170                     qstring_append(str, "\\\\");
    171                     break;
    172                 case '\b':
    173                     qstring_append(str, "\\b");
    174                     break;
    175                 case '\f':
    176                     qstring_append(str, "\\f");
    177                     break;
    178                 case '\n':
    179                     qstring_append(str, "\\n");
    180                     break;
    181                 case '\r':
    182                     qstring_append(str, "\\r");
    183                     break;
    184                 case '\t':
    185                     qstring_append(str, "\\t");
    186                     break;
    187                 default: {
    188                     if (ptr[0] <= 0x1F) {
    189                         char escape[7];
    190                         snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", ptr[0]);
    191                         qstring_append(str, escape);
    192                     } else {
    193                         char buf[2] = { ptr[0], 0 };
    194                         qstring_append(str, buf);
    195                     }
    196                     break;
    197                 }
    198                 }
    199             ptr++;
    200         }
    201         qstring_append(str, "\"");
    202         break;
    203     }
    204     case QTYPE_QDICT: {
    205         ToJsonIterState s;
    206         QDict *val = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
    207 
    208         s.count = 0;
    209         s.str = str;
    210         s.indent = indent + 1;
    211         s.pretty = pretty;
    212         qstring_append(str, "{");
    213         qdict_iter(val, to_json_dict_iter, &s);
    214         if (pretty) {
    215             int j;
    216             qstring_append(str, "\n");
    217             for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
    218                 qstring_append(str, "    ");
    219         }
    220         qstring_append(str, "}");
    221         break;
    222     }
    223     case QTYPE_QLIST: {
    224         ToJsonIterState s;
    225         QList *val = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
    226 
    227         s.count = 0;
    228         s.str = str;
    229         s.indent = indent + 1;
    230         s.pretty = pretty;
    231         qstring_append(str, "[");
    232         qlist_iter(val, (void *)to_json_list_iter, &s);
    233         if (pretty) {
    234             int j;
    235             qstring_append(str, "\n");
    236             for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
    237                 qstring_append(str, "    ");
    238         }
    239         qstring_append(str, "]");
    240         break;
    241     }
    242     case QTYPE_QFLOAT: {
    243         QFloat *val = qobject_to_qfloat(obj);
    244         char buffer[1024];
    245         int len;
    246 
    247         len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%f", qfloat_get_double(val));
    248         while (len > 0 && buffer[len - 1] == '0') {
    249             len--;
    250         }
    251 
    252         if (len && buffer[len - 1] == '.') {
    253             buffer[len - 1] = 0;
    254         } else {
    255             buffer[len] = 0;
    256         }
    257 
    258         qstring_append(str, buffer);
    259         break;
    260     }
    261     case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
    262         QBool *val = qobject_to_qbool(obj);
    263 
    264         if (qbool_get_int(val)) {
    265             qstring_append(str, "true");
    266         } else {
    267             qstring_append(str, "false");
    268         }
    269         break;
    270     }
    271     case QTYPE_QERROR:
    272         /* XXX: should QError be emitted? */
    273     case QTYPE_NONE:
    274         break;
    275     }
    276 }
    277 
    278 QString *qobject_to_json(const QObject *obj)
    279 {
    280     QString *str = qstring_new();
    281 
    282     to_json(obj, str, 0, 0);
    283 
    284     return str;
    285 }
    286 
    287 QString *qobject_to_json_pretty(const QObject *obj)
    288 {
    289     QString *str = qstring_new();
    290 
    291     to_json(obj, str, 1, 0);
    292 
    293     return str;
    294 }
    295