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      1 //===--- Driver.h - Clang GCC Compatible Driver -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #ifndef CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
     11 #define CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
     12 
     13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
     14 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
     15 #include "clang/Driver/Phases.h"
     16 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
     17 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" // FIXME: Kill when CompilationInfo
     22                               // lands.
     23 #include <list>
     24 #include <set>
     25 #include <string>
     26 
     27 namespace clang {
     28 namespace driver {
     29   class Action;
     30   class Arg;
     31   class ArgList;
     32   class Command;
     33   class Compilation;
     34   class DerivedArgList;
     35   class InputArgList;
     36   class InputInfo;
     37   class JobAction;
     38   class OptTable;
     39   class ToolChain;
     40 
     41 /// Driver - Encapsulate logic for constructing compilation processes
     42 /// from a set of gcc-driver-like command line arguments.
     43 class Driver {
     44   OptTable *Opts;
     45 
     46   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
     47 
     48 public:
     49   // Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.
     50   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(unsigned DiagID) const {
     51     return Diags.Report(DiagID);
     52   }
     53 
     54   // FIXME: Privatize once interface is stable.
     55 public:
     56   /// The name the driver was invoked as.
     57   std::string Name;
     58 
     59   /// The path the driver executable was in, as invoked from the
     60   /// command line.
     61   std::string Dir;
     62 
     63   /// The original path to the clang executable.
     64   std::string ClangExecutable;
     65 
     66   /// The path to the installed clang directory, if any.
     67   std::string InstalledDir;
     68 
     69   /// The path to the compiler resource directory.
     70   std::string ResourceDir;
     71 
     72   /// A prefix directory used to emulated a limited subset of GCC's '-Bprefix'
     73   /// functionality.
     74   /// FIXME: This type of customization should be removed in favor of the
     75   /// universal driver when it is ready.
     76   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 4> prefix_list;
     77   prefix_list PrefixDirs;
     78 
     79   /// sysroot, if present
     80   std::string SysRoot;
     81 
     82   /// If the standard library is used
     83   bool UseStdLib;
     84 
     85   /// Default target triple.
     86   std::string DefaultTargetTriple;
     87 
     88   /// Default name for linked images (e.g., "a.out").
     89   std::string DefaultImageName;
     90 
     91   /// Driver title to use with help.
     92   std::string DriverTitle;
     93 
     94   /// Information about the host which can be overridden by the user.
     95   std::string HostBits, HostMachine, HostSystem, HostRelease;
     96 
     97   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_OPTIONS output to, if enabled.
     98   const char *CCPrintOptionsFilename;
     99 
    100   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_HEADERS output to, if enabled.
    101   const char *CCPrintHeadersFilename;
    102 
    103   /// The file to log CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS output to, if enabled.
    104   const char *CCLogDiagnosticsFilename;
    105 
    106   /// A list of inputs and their types for the given arguments.
    107   typedef SmallVector<std::pair<types::ID, const Arg*>, 16> InputList;
    108 
    109   /// Whether the driver should follow g++ like behavior.
    110   unsigned CCCIsCXX : 1;
    111 
    112   /// Whether the driver is just the preprocessor.
    113   unsigned CCCIsCPP : 1;
    114 
    115   /// Echo commands while executing (in -v style).
    116   unsigned CCCEcho : 1;
    117 
    118   /// Only print tool bindings, don't build any jobs.
    119   unsigned CCCPrintBindings : 1;
    120 
    121   /// Set CC_PRINT_OPTIONS mode, which is like -v but logs the commands to
    122   /// CCPrintOptionsFilename or to stderr.
    123   unsigned CCPrintOptions : 1;
    124 
    125   /// Set CC_PRINT_HEADERS mode, which causes the frontend to log header include
    126   /// information to CCPrintHeadersFilename or to stderr.
    127   unsigned CCPrintHeaders : 1;
    128 
    129   /// Set CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS mode, which causes the frontend to log diagnostics
    130   /// to CCLogDiagnosticsFilename or to stderr, in a stable machine readable
    131   /// format.
    132   unsigned CCLogDiagnostics : 1;
    133 
    134   /// Whether the driver is generating diagnostics for debugging purposes.
    135   unsigned CCGenDiagnostics : 1;
    136 
    137 private:
    138   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
    139   std::string CCCGenericGCCName;
    140 
    141   /// Whether to check that input files exist when constructing compilation
    142   /// jobs.
    143   unsigned CheckInputsExist : 1;
    144 
    145 public:
    146   /// Use lazy precompiled headers for PCH support.
    147   unsigned CCCUsePCH : 1;
    148 
    149 private:
    150   /// Certain options suppress the 'no input files' warning.
    151   bool SuppressMissingInputWarning : 1;
    152 
    153   std::list<std::string> TempFiles;
    154   std::list<std::string> ResultFiles;
    155 
    156   /// \brief Cache of all the ToolChains in use by the driver.
    157   ///
    158   /// This maps from the string representation of a triple to a ToolChain
    159   /// created targeting that triple. The driver owns all the ToolChain objects
    160   /// stored in it, and will clean them up when torn down.
    161   mutable llvm::StringMap<ToolChain *> ToolChains;
    162 
    163 private:
    164   /// TranslateInputArgs - Create a new derived argument list from the input
    165   /// arguments, after applying the standard argument translations.
    166   DerivedArgList *TranslateInputArgs(const InputArgList &Args) const;
    167 
    168   // getFinalPhase - Determine which compilation mode we are in and record
    169   // which option we used to determine the final phase.
    170   phases::ID getFinalPhase(const DerivedArgList &DAL, Arg **FinalPhaseArg = 0)
    171     const;
    172 
    173 public:
    174   Driver(StringRef _ClangExecutable,
    175          StringRef _DefaultTargetTriple,
    176          StringRef _DefaultImageName,
    177          DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags);
    178   ~Driver();
    179 
    180   /// @name Accessors
    181   /// @{
    182 
    183   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
    184   const std::string &getCCCGenericGCCName() const { return CCCGenericGCCName; }
    185 
    186 
    187   const OptTable &getOpts() const { return *Opts; }
    188 
    189   const DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
    190 
    191   bool getCheckInputsExist() const { return CheckInputsExist; }
    192 
    193   void setCheckInputsExist(bool Value) { CheckInputsExist = Value; }
    194 
    195   const std::string &getTitle() { return DriverTitle; }
    196   void setTitle(std::string Value) { DriverTitle = Value; }
    197 
    198   /// \brief Get the path to the main clang executable.
    199   const char *getClangProgramPath() const {
    200     return ClangExecutable.c_str();
    201   }
    202 
    203   /// \brief Get the path to where the clang executable was installed.
    204   const char *getInstalledDir() const {
    205     if (!InstalledDir.empty())
    206       return InstalledDir.c_str();
    207     return Dir.c_str();
    208   }
    209   void setInstalledDir(StringRef Value) {
    210     InstalledDir = Value;
    211   }
    212 
    213   /// @}
    214   /// @name Primary Functionality
    215   /// @{
    216 
    217   /// BuildCompilation - Construct a compilation object for a command
    218   /// line argument vector.
    219   ///
    220   /// \return A compilation, or 0 if none was built for the given
    221   /// argument vector. A null return value does not necessarily
    222   /// indicate an error condition, the diagnostics should be queried
    223   /// to determine if an error occurred.
    224   Compilation *BuildCompilation(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
    225 
    226   /// @name Driver Steps
    227   /// @{
    228 
    229   /// ParseArgStrings - Parse the given list of strings into an
    230   /// ArgList.
    231   InputArgList *ParseArgStrings(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
    232 
    233   /// BuildInputs - Construct the list of inputs and their types from
    234   /// the given arguments.
    235   ///
    236   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    237   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    238   /// \param Inputs - The list to store the resulting compilation
    239   /// inputs onto.
    240   void BuildInputs(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    241                    InputList &Inputs) const;
    242 
    243   /// BuildActions - Construct the list of actions to perform for the
    244   /// given arguments, which are only done for a single architecture.
    245   ///
    246   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    247   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    248   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
    249   void BuildActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    250                     const InputList &Inputs, ActionList &Actions) const;
    251 
    252   /// BuildUniversalActions - Construct the list of actions to perform
    253   /// for the given arguments, which may require a universal build.
    254   ///
    255   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    256   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    257   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
    258   void BuildUniversalActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    259                              const InputList &BAInputs,
    260                              ActionList &Actions) const;
    261 
    262   /// BuildJobs - Bind actions to concrete tools and translate
    263   /// arguments to form the list of jobs to run.
    264   ///
    265   /// \param C - The compilation that is being built.
    266   void BuildJobs(Compilation &C) const;
    267 
    268   /// ExecuteCompilation - Execute the compilation according to the command line
    269   /// arguments and return an appropriate exit code.
    270   ///
    271   /// This routine handles additional processing that must be done in addition
    272   /// to just running the subprocesses, for example reporting errors, removing
    273   /// temporary files, etc.
    274   int ExecuteCompilation(const Compilation &C,
    275      SmallVectorImpl< std::pair<int, const Command *> > &FailingCommands) const;
    276 
    277   /// generateCompilationDiagnostics - Generate diagnostics information
    278   /// including preprocessed source file(s).
    279   ///
    280   void generateCompilationDiagnostics(Compilation &C,
    281                                       const Command *FailingCommand);
    282 
    283   /// @}
    284   /// @name Helper Methods
    285   /// @{
    286 
    287   /// PrintActions - Print the list of actions.
    288   void PrintActions(const Compilation &C) const;
    289 
    290   /// PrintHelp - Print the help text.
    291   ///
    292   /// \param ShowHidden - Show hidden options.
    293   void PrintHelp(bool ShowHidden) const;
    294 
    295   /// PrintOptions - Print the list of arguments.
    296   void PrintOptions(const ArgList &Args) const;
    297 
    298   /// PrintVersion - Print the driver version.
    299   void PrintVersion(const Compilation &C, raw_ostream &OS) const;
    300 
    301   /// GetFilePath - Lookup \p Name in the list of file search paths.
    302   ///
    303   /// \param TC - The tool chain for additional information on
    304   /// directories to search.
    305   //
    306   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
    307   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
    308 
    309   /// GetProgramPath - Lookup \p Name in the list of program search paths.
    310   ///
    311   /// \param TC - The provided tool chain for additional information on
    312   /// directories to search.
    313   //
    314   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
    315   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
    316 
    317   /// HandleImmediateArgs - Handle any arguments which should be
    318   /// treated before building actions or binding tools.
    319   ///
    320   /// \return Whether any compilation should be built for this
    321   /// invocation.
    322   bool HandleImmediateArgs(const Compilation &C);
    323 
    324   /// ConstructAction - Construct the appropriate action to do for
    325   /// \p Phase on the \p Input, taking in to account arguments
    326   /// like -fsyntax-only or --analyze.
    327   Action *ConstructPhaseAction(const ArgList &Args, phases::ID Phase,
    328                                Action *Input) const;
    329 
    330 
    331   /// BuildJobsForAction - Construct the jobs to perform for the
    332   /// action \p A.
    333   void BuildJobsForAction(Compilation &C,
    334                           const Action *A,
    335                           const ToolChain *TC,
    336                           const char *BoundArch,
    337                           bool AtTopLevel,
    338                           const char *LinkingOutput,
    339                           InputInfo &Result) const;
    340 
    341   /// GetNamedOutputPath - Return the name to use for the output of
    342   /// the action \p JA. The result is appended to the compilation's
    343   /// list of temporary or result files, as appropriate.
    344   ///
    345   /// \param C - The compilation.
    346   /// \param JA - The action of interest.
    347   /// \param BaseInput - The original input file that this action was
    348   /// triggered by.
    349   /// \param AtTopLevel - Whether this is a "top-level" action.
    350   const char *GetNamedOutputPath(Compilation &C,
    351                                  const JobAction &JA,
    352                                  const char *BaseInput,
    353                                  bool AtTopLevel) const;
    354 
    355   /// GetTemporaryPath - Return the pathname of a temporary file to use
    356   /// as part of compilation; the file will have the given prefix and suffix.
    357   ///
    358   /// GCC goes to extra lengths here to be a bit more robust.
    359   std::string GetTemporaryPath(StringRef Prefix, const char *Suffix) const;
    360 
    361   /// ShouldUseClangCompiler - Should the clang compiler be used to
    362   /// handle this action.
    363   bool ShouldUseClangCompiler(const JobAction &JA) const;
    364 
    365   bool IsUsingLTO(const ArgList &Args) const;
    366 
    367 private:
    368   /// \brief Retrieves a ToolChain for a particular target triple.
    369   ///
    370   /// Will cache ToolChains for the life of the driver object, and create them
    371   /// on-demand.
    372   const ToolChain &getToolChain(const ArgList &Args,
    373                                 StringRef DarwinArchName = "") const;
    374 
    375   /// @}
    376 
    377 public:
    378   /// GetReleaseVersion - Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and
    379   /// return the grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not
    380   /// provided are set to 0.
    381   ///
    382   /// \return True if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all
    383   /// groups were parsed (10.3.5extrastuff). HadExtra is true if all
    384   /// groups were parsed but extra characters remain at the end.
    385   static bool GetReleaseVersion(const char *Str, unsigned &Major,
    386                                 unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro,
    387                                 bool &HadExtra);
    388 };
    389 
    390 } // end namespace driver
    391 } // end namespace clang
    392 
    393 #endif
    394