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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Reyk Floeter <reyk (at) openbsd.org>
      3  *
      4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      7  *
      8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
      9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "includes.h"
     18 
     19 #include <sys/types.h>
     20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     21 
     22 #include <netinet/in.h>
     23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     24 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     25 
     26 #include <errno.h>
     27 #include <fcntl.h>
     28 #include <stdarg.h>
     29 #include <string.h>
     30 #include <unistd.h>
     31 
     32 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
     33 #include "log.h"
     34 #include "misc.h"
     35 #include "buffer.h"
     36 #include "channels.h"
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * This is the portable version of the SSH tunnel forwarding, it
     40  * uses some preprocessor definitions for various platform-specific
     41  * settings.
     42  *
     43  * SSH_TUN_LINUX	Use the (newer) Linux tun/tap device
     44  * SSH_TUN_FREEBSD	Use the FreeBSD tun/tap device
     45  * SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF	Translate the OpenBSD address family
     46  * SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF	Prepend/remove the address family
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * System-specific tunnel open function
     51  */
     52 
     53 #if defined(SSH_TUN_LINUX)
     54 #include <linux/if.h>
     55 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
     56 
     57 int
     58 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode)
     59 {
     60 	struct ifreq ifr;
     61 	int fd = -1;
     62 	const char *name = NULL;
     63 
     64 	if ((fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR)) == -1) {
     65 		debug("%s: failed to open tunnel control interface: %s",
     66 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
     67 		return (-1);
     68 	}
     69 
     70 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
     71 
     72 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
     73 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP;
     74 		name = "tap%d";
     75 	} else {
     76 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
     77 		name = "tun%d";
     78 	}
     79 	ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
     80 
     81 	if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
     82 		if (tun > SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
     83 			debug("%s: invalid tunnel id %x: %s", __func__,
     84 			    tun, strerror(errno));
     85 			goto failed;
     86 		}
     87 		snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), name, tun);
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) == -1) {
     91 		debug("%s: failed to configure tunnel (mode %d): %s", __func__,
     92 		    mode, strerror(errno));
     93 		goto failed;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY)
     97 		debug("%s: tunnel mode %d fd %d", __func__, mode, fd);
     98 	else
     99 		debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, ifr.ifr_name, mode, fd);
    100 
    101 	return (fd);
    102 
    103  failed:
    104 	close(fd);
    105 	return (-1);
    106 }
    107 #endif /* SSH_TUN_LINUX */
    108 
    109 #ifdef SSH_TUN_FREEBSD
    110 #include <sys/socket.h>
    111 #include <net/if.h>
    112 
    113 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_TUN_H
    114 #include <net/if_tun.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 int
    118 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode)
    119 {
    120 	struct ifreq ifr;
    121 	char name[100];
    122 	int fd = -1, sock, flag;
    123 	const char *tunbase = "tun";
    124 
    125 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
    126 #ifdef SSH_TUN_NO_L2
    127 		debug("%s: no layer 2 tunnelling support", __func__);
    128 		return (-1);
    129 #else
    130 		tunbase = "tap";
    131 #endif
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* Open the tunnel device */
    135 	if (tun <= SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
    136 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d", tunbase, tun);
    137 		fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
    138 	} else if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
    139 		for (tun = 100; tun >= 0; tun--) {
    140 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d",
    141 			    tunbase, tun);
    142 			if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
    143 				break;
    144 		}
    145 	} else {
    146 		debug("%s: invalid tunnel %u\n", __func__, tun);
    147 		return (-1);
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	if (fd < 0) {
    151 		debug("%s: %s open failed: %s", __func__, name,
    152 		    strerror(errno));
    153 		return (-1);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	/* Turn on tunnel headers */
    157 	flag = 1;
    158 #if defined(TUNSIFHEAD) && !defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
    159 	if (mode != SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET &&
    160 	    ioctl(fd, TUNSIFHEAD, &flag) == -1) {
    161 		debug("%s: ioctl(%d, TUNSIFHEAD, 1): %s", __func__, fd,
    162 		    strerror(errno));
    163 		close(fd);
    164 	}
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 	debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, name, mode, fd);
    168 
    169 	/* Set the tunnel device operation mode */
    170 	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s%d", tunbase, tun);
    171 	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    172 		goto failed;
    173 
    174 	if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
    175 		goto failed;
    176 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    177 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
    178 		if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
    179 			goto failed;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	close(sock);
    183 	return (fd);
    184 
    185  failed:
    186 	if (fd >= 0)
    187 		close(fd);
    188 	if (sock >= 0)
    189 		close(sock);
    190 	debug("%s: failed to set %s mode %d: %s", __func__, name,
    191 	    mode, strerror(errno));
    192 	return (-1);
    193 }
    194 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FREEBSD */
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * System-specific channel filters
    198  */
    199 
    200 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
    201 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET		2
    202 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET6	24
    203 
    204 int
    205 sys_tun_infilter(struct Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
    206 {
    207 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
    208 	char rbuf[CHAN_RBUF];
    209 	struct ip *iph;
    210 #endif
    211 	u_int32_t *af;
    212 	char *ptr = buf;
    213 
    214 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
    215 	if (len <= 0 || len > (int)(sizeof(rbuf) - sizeof(*af)))
    216 		return (-1);
    217 	ptr = (char *)&rbuf[0];
    218 	bcopy(buf, ptr + sizeof(u_int32_t), len);
    219 	len += sizeof(u_int32_t);
    220 	af = (u_int32_t *)ptr;
    221 
    222 	iph = (struct ip *)(ptr + sizeof(u_int32_t));
    223 	switch (iph->ip_v) {
    224 	case 6:
    225 		*af = AF_INET6;
    226 		break;
    227 	case 4:
    228 	default:
    229 		*af = AF_INET;
    230 		break;
    231 	}
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 #if defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
    235 	if (len < (int)sizeof(u_int32_t))
    236 		return (-1);
    237 
    238 	af = (u_int32_t *)ptr;
    239 	if (*af == htonl(AF_INET6))
    240 		*af = htonl(OPENBSD_AF_INET6);
    241 	else
    242 		*af = htonl(OPENBSD_AF_INET);
    243 #endif
    244 
    245 	buffer_put_string(&c->input, ptr, len);
    246 	return (0);
    247 }
    248 
    249 u_char *
    250 sys_tun_outfilter(struct Channel *c, u_char **data, u_int *dlen)
    251 {
    252 	u_char *buf;
    253 	u_int32_t *af;
    254 
    255 	*data = buffer_get_string(&c->output, dlen);
    256 	if (*dlen < sizeof(*af))
    257 		return (NULL);
    258 	buf = *data;
    259 
    260 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
    261 	*dlen -= sizeof(u_int32_t);
    262 	buf = *data + sizeof(u_int32_t);
    263 #elif defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
    264 	af = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)buf);
    265 	if (*af == OPENBSD_AF_INET6)
    266 		*af = htonl(AF_INET6);
    267 	else
    268 		*af = htonl(AF_INET);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 	return (buf);
    272 }
    273 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FILTER */
    274