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      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant - D-Bus introspection
      3  * Copyright (c) 2006, Dan Williams <dcbw (at) redhat.com> and Red Hat, Inc.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009, Witold Sowa <witold.sowa (at) gmail.com>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2010, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      6  *
      7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      8  * See README for more details.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include "utils/includes.h"
     12 
     13 #include "utils/common.h"
     14 #include "utils/list.h"
     15 #include "utils/wpabuf.h"
     16 #include "dbus_common_i.h"
     17 #include "dbus_new_helpers.h"
     18 
     19 
     20 struct interfaces {
     21 	struct dl_list list;
     22 	char *dbus_interface;
     23 	struct wpabuf *xml;
     24 };
     25 
     26 
     27 static struct interfaces * add_interface(struct dl_list *list,
     28 					 const char *dbus_interface)
     29 {
     30 	struct interfaces *iface;
     31 
     32 	dl_list_for_each(iface, list, struct interfaces, list) {
     33 		if (os_strcmp(iface->dbus_interface, dbus_interface) == 0)
     34 			return iface; /* already in the list */
     35 	}
     36 
     37 	iface = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct interfaces));
     38 	if (!iface)
     39 		return NULL;
     40 	iface->xml = wpabuf_alloc(6000);
     41 	if (iface->xml == NULL) {
     42 		os_free(iface);
     43 		return NULL;
     44 	}
     45 	wpabuf_printf(iface->xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">", dbus_interface);
     46 	dl_list_add_tail(list, &iface->list);
     47 	iface->dbus_interface = os_strdup(dbus_interface);
     48 	return iface;
     49 }
     50 
     51 
     52 static void add_arg(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *name, const char *type,
     53 		    const char *direction)
     54 {
     55 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<arg name=\"%s\"", name);
     56 	if (type)
     57 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " type=\"%s\"", type);
     58 	if (direction)
     59 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " direction=\"%s\"", direction);
     60 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "/>");
     61 }
     62 
     63 
     64 static void add_entry(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *type, const char *name,
     65 		      const struct wpa_dbus_argument *args, int include_dir)
     66 {
     67 	const struct wpa_dbus_argument *arg;
     68 
     69 	if (args == NULL || args->name == NULL) {
     70 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\"/>", type, name);
     71 		return;
     72 	}
     73 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\">", type, name);
     74 	for (arg = args; arg && arg->name; arg++) {
     75 		add_arg(xml, arg->name, arg->type,
     76 			include_dir ? (arg->dir == ARG_IN ? "in" : "out") :
     77 			NULL);
     78 	}
     79 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "</%s>", type);
     80 }
     81 
     82 
     83 static void add_property(struct wpabuf *xml,
     84 			 const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc)
     85 {
     86 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<property name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" "
     87 		      "access=\"%s%s\"/>",
     88 		      dsc->dbus_property, dsc->type,
     89 		      dsc->getter ? "read" : "",
     90 		      dsc->setter ? "write" : "");
     91 }
     92 
     93 
     94 static void extract_interfaces_methods(
     95 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *methods)
     96 {
     97 	const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *dsc;
     98 	struct interfaces *iface;
     99 	for (dsc = methods; dsc && dsc->dbus_method; dsc++) {
    100 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    101 		if (iface)
    102 			add_entry(iface->xml, "method", dsc->dbus_method,
    103 				  dsc->args, 1);
    104 	}
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 static void extract_interfaces_signals(
    109 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *signals)
    110 {
    111 	const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *dsc;
    112 	struct interfaces *iface;
    113 	for (dsc = signals; dsc && dsc->dbus_signal; dsc++) {
    114 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    115 		if (iface)
    116 			add_entry(iface->xml, "signal", dsc->dbus_signal,
    117 				  dsc->args, 0);
    118 	}
    119 }
    120 
    121 
    122 static void extract_interfaces_properties(
    123 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *properties)
    124 {
    125 	const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc;
    126 	struct interfaces *iface;
    127 	for (dsc = properties; dsc && dsc->dbus_property; dsc++) {
    128 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    129 		if (iface)
    130 			add_property(iface->xml, dsc);
    131 	}
    132 }
    133 
    134 
    135 /**
    136  * extract_interfaces - Extract interfaces from methods, signals and props
    137  * @list: Interface list to be filled
    138  * @obj_dsc: Description of object from which interfaces will be extracted
    139  *
    140  * Iterates over all methods, signals, and properties registered with an
    141  * object and collects all declared DBus interfaces and create interfaces'
    142  * node in XML root node for each. Returned list elements contain interface
    143  * name and XML node of corresponding interface.
    144  */
    145 static void extract_interfaces(struct dl_list *list,
    146 			       struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    147 {
    148 	extract_interfaces_methods(list, obj_dsc->methods);
    149 	extract_interfaces_signals(list, obj_dsc->signals);
    150 	extract_interfaces_properties(list, obj_dsc->properties);
    151 }
    152 
    153 
    154 static void add_interfaces(struct dl_list *list, struct wpabuf *xml)
    155 {
    156 	struct interfaces *iface, *n;
    157 	dl_list_for_each_safe(iface, n, list, struct interfaces, list) {
    158 		if (wpabuf_len(iface->xml) + 20 < wpabuf_tailroom(xml)) {
    159 			wpabuf_put_buf(xml, iface->xml);
    160 			wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    161 		} else {
    162 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "dbus: Not enough room for "
    163 				   "add_interfaces inspect data: tailroom %u, "
    164 				   "add %u",
    165 				   (unsigned int) wpabuf_tailroom(xml),
    166 				   (unsigned int) wpabuf_len(iface->xml));
    167 		}
    168 		dl_list_del(&iface->list);
    169 		wpabuf_free(iface->xml);
    170 		os_free(iface->dbus_interface);
    171 		os_free(iface);
    172 	}
    173 }
    174 
    175 
    176 static void add_child_nodes(struct wpabuf *xml, DBusConnection *con,
    177 			    const char *path)
    178 {
    179 	char **children;
    180 	int i;
    181 
    182 	/* add child nodes to introspection tree */
    183 	dbus_connection_list_registered(con, path, &children);
    184 	for (i = 0; children[i]; i++)
    185 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<node name=\"%s\"/>", children[i]);
    186 	dbus_free_string_array(children);
    187 }
    188 
    189 
    190 static void add_introspectable_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    191 {
    192 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">"
    193 		      "<method name=\"%s\">"
    194 		      "<arg name=\"data\" type=\"s\" direction=\"out\"/>"
    195 		      "</method>"
    196 		      "</interface>",
    197 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_INTERFACE,
    198 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_METHOD);
    199 }
    200 
    201 
    202 static void add_properties_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    203 {
    204 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">",
    205 		      WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_INTERFACE);
    206 
    207 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GET);
    208 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    209 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    210 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "out");
    211 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    212 
    213 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GETALL);
    214 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    215 	add_arg(xml, "props", "a{sv}", "out");
    216 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    217 
    218 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_SET);
    219 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    220 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    221 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "in");
    222 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    223 
    224 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    225 }
    226 
    227 
    228 static void add_wpas_interfaces(struct wpabuf *xml,
    229 				struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    230 {
    231 	struct dl_list ifaces;
    232 	dl_list_init(&ifaces);
    233 	extract_interfaces(&ifaces, obj_dsc);
    234 	add_interfaces(&ifaces, xml);
    235 }
    236 
    237 
    238 /**
    239  * wpa_dbus_introspect - Responds for Introspect calls on object
    240  * @message: Message with Introspect call
    241  * @obj_dsc: Object description on which Introspect was called
    242  * Returns: Message with introspection result XML string as only argument
    243  *
    244  * Iterates over all methods, signals and properties registered with
    245  * object and generates introspection data for the object as XML string.
    246  */
    247 DBusMessage * wpa_dbus_introspect(DBusMessage *message,
    248 				  struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    249 {
    250 
    251 	DBusMessage *reply;
    252 	struct wpabuf *xml;
    253 
    254 	xml = wpabuf_alloc(10000);
    255 	if (xml == NULL)
    256 		return NULL;
    257 
    258 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n");
    259 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE);
    260 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<node>");
    261 
    262 	add_introspectable_interface(xml);
    263 	add_properties_interface(xml);
    264 	add_wpas_interfaces(xml, obj_dsc);
    265 	add_child_nodes(xml, obj_dsc->connection,
    266 			dbus_message_get_path(message));
    267 
    268 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</node>\n");
    269 
    270 	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
    271 	if (reply) {
    272 		const char *intro_str = wpabuf_head(xml);
    273 		dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &intro_str,
    274 					 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
    275 	}
    276 	wpabuf_free(xml);
    277 
    278 	return reply;
    279 }
    280