1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include "apps/shell_window.h" 6 7 #include "apps/native_app_window.h" 8 #include "apps/shell_window_geometry_cache.h" 9 #include "apps/shell_window_registry.h" 10 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" 11 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h" 12 #include "base/values.h" 13 #include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h" 14 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_process_manager.h" 15 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_system.h" 16 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/suggest_permission_util.h" 17 #include "chrome/browser/lifetime/application_lifetime.h" 18 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h" 19 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension.h" 20 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_constants.h" 21 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_messages.h" 22 #include "chrome/common/extensions/manifest_handlers/icons_handler.h" 23 #include "components/web_modal/web_contents_modal_dialog_manager.h" 24 #include "content/public/browser/invalidate_type.h" 25 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_entry.h" 26 #include "content/public/browser/notification_details.h" 27 #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h" 28 #include "content/public/browser/notification_source.h" 29 #include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h" 30 #include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h" 31 #include "content/public/browser/resource_dispatcher_host.h" 32 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h" 33 #include "content/public/common/media_stream_request.h" 34 #include "extensions/browser/view_type_utils.h" 35 #include "skia/ext/image_operations.h" 36 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkRegion.h" 37 #include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia.h" 38 #include "ui/gfx/screen.h" 39 40 using content::ConsoleMessageLevel; 41 using content::WebContents; 42 using extensions::APIPermission; 43 using web_modal::WebContentsModalDialogHost; 44 using web_modal::WebContentsModalDialogManager; 45 46 namespace { 47 const int kDefaultWidth = 512; 48 const int kDefaultHeight = 384; 49 50 } // namespace 51 52 namespace apps { 53 54 ShellWindow::CreateParams::CreateParams() 55 : window_type(ShellWindow::WINDOW_TYPE_DEFAULT), 56 frame(ShellWindow::FRAME_CHROME), 57 transparent_background(false), 58 bounds(INT_MIN, INT_MIN, 0, 0), 59 creator_process_id(0), 60 state(ui::SHOW_STATE_DEFAULT), 61 hidden(false), 62 resizable(true), 63 focused(true) {} 64 65 ShellWindow::CreateParams::~CreateParams() {} 66 67 ShellWindow::Delegate::~Delegate() {} 68 69 ShellWindow::ShellWindow(Profile* profile, 70 Delegate* delegate, 71 const extensions::Extension* extension) 72 : profile_(profile), 73 extension_(extension), 74 extension_id_(extension->id()), 75 window_type_(WINDOW_TYPE_DEFAULT), 76 delegate_(delegate), 77 image_loader_ptr_factory_(this), 78 fullscreen_for_window_api_(false), 79 fullscreen_for_tab_(false) { 80 } 81 82 void ShellWindow::Init(const GURL& url, 83 ShellWindowContents* shell_window_contents, 84 const CreateParams& params) { 85 // Initialize the render interface and web contents 86 shell_window_contents_.reset(shell_window_contents); 87 shell_window_contents_->Initialize(profile(), url); 88 WebContents* web_contents = shell_window_contents_->GetWebContents(); 89 delegate_->InitWebContents(web_contents); 90 WebContentsModalDialogManager::CreateForWebContents(web_contents); 91 92 web_contents->SetDelegate(this); 93 WebContentsModalDialogManager::FromWebContents(web_contents)-> 94 set_delegate(this); 95 extensions::SetViewType(web_contents, extensions::VIEW_TYPE_APP_SHELL); 96 97 // Initialize the window 98 window_type_ = params.window_type; 99 100 gfx::Rect bounds = params.bounds; 101 102 if (bounds.width() == 0) 103 bounds.set_width(kDefaultWidth); 104 if (bounds.height() == 0) 105 bounds.set_height(kDefaultHeight); 106 107 // If left and top are left undefined, the native shell window will center 108 // the window on the main screen in a platform-defined manner. 109 110 CreateParams new_params = params; 111 112 // Load cached state if it exists. 113 if (!params.window_key.empty()) { 114 window_key_ = params.window_key; 115 116 ShellWindowGeometryCache* cache = ShellWindowGeometryCache::Get(profile()); 117 118 gfx::Rect cached_bounds; 119 gfx::Rect cached_screen_bounds; 120 ui::WindowShowState cached_state = ui::SHOW_STATE_DEFAULT; 121 if (cache->GetGeometry(extension()->id(), params.window_key, &cached_bounds, 122 &cached_screen_bounds, &cached_state)) { 123 // App window has cached screen bounds, make sure it fits on screen in 124 // case the screen resolution changed. 125 gfx::Screen* screen = gfx::Screen::GetNativeScreen(); 126 gfx::Display display = screen->GetDisplayMatching(cached_bounds); 127 gfx::Rect current_screen_bounds = display.work_area(); 128 AdjustBoundsToBeVisibleOnScreen(cached_bounds, 129 cached_screen_bounds, 130 current_screen_bounds, 131 params.minimum_size, 132 &bounds); 133 new_params.state = cached_state; 134 } 135 } 136 137 gfx::Size& minimum_size = new_params.minimum_size; 138 gfx::Size& maximum_size = new_params.maximum_size; 139 140 // In the case that minimum size > maximum size, we consider the minimum 141 // size to be more important. 142 if (maximum_size.width() && maximum_size.width() < minimum_size.width()) 143 maximum_size.set_width(minimum_size.width()); 144 if (maximum_size.height() && maximum_size.height() < minimum_size.height()) 145 maximum_size.set_height(minimum_size.height()); 146 147 if (maximum_size.width() && bounds.width() > maximum_size.width()) 148 bounds.set_width(maximum_size.width()); 149 if (bounds.width() != INT_MIN && bounds.width() < minimum_size.width()) 150 bounds.set_width(minimum_size.width()); 151 152 if (maximum_size.height() && bounds.height() > maximum_size.height()) 153 bounds.set_height(maximum_size.height()); 154 if (bounds.height() != INT_MIN && bounds.height() < minimum_size.height()) 155 bounds.set_height(minimum_size.height()); 156 157 new_params.bounds = bounds; 158 159 native_app_window_.reset(delegate_->CreateNativeAppWindow(this, new_params)); 160 161 if (!new_params.hidden) { 162 if (window_type_is_panel()) 163 GetBaseWindow()->ShowInactive(); // Panels are not activated by default. 164 else 165 GetBaseWindow()->Show(); 166 } 167 168 if (new_params.state == ui::SHOW_STATE_FULLSCREEN) 169 Fullscreen(); 170 else if (new_params.state == ui::SHOW_STATE_MAXIMIZED) 171 Maximize(); 172 else if (new_params.state == ui::SHOW_STATE_MINIMIZED) 173 Minimize(); 174 175 OnNativeWindowChanged(); 176 177 // When the render view host is changed, the native window needs to know 178 // about it in case it has any setup to do to make the renderer appear 179 // properly. In particular, on Windows, the view's clickthrough region needs 180 // to be set. 181 registrar_.Add(this, content::NOTIFICATION_RENDER_VIEW_HOST_CHANGED, 182 content::Source<content::NavigationController>( 183 &web_contents->GetController())); 184 registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNLOADED, 185 content::Source<Profile>(profile_)); 186 // Close when the browser process is exiting. 187 registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_APP_TERMINATING, 188 content::NotificationService::AllSources()); 189 190 shell_window_contents_->LoadContents(params.creator_process_id); 191 192 // Prevent the browser process from shutting down while this window is open. 193 chrome::StartKeepAlive(); 194 195 UpdateExtensionAppIcon(); 196 197 ShellWindowRegistry::Get(profile_)->AddShellWindow(this); 198 } 199 200 ShellWindow::~ShellWindow() { 201 // Unregister now to prevent getting NOTIFICATION_APP_TERMINATING if we're the 202 // last window open. 203 registrar_.RemoveAll(); 204 205 // Remove shutdown prevention. 206 chrome::EndKeepAlive(); 207 } 208 209 void ShellWindow::RequestMediaAccessPermission( 210 content::WebContents* web_contents, 211 const content::MediaStreamRequest& request, 212 const content::MediaResponseCallback& callback) { 213 delegate_->RequestMediaAccessPermission(web_contents, request, callback, 214 extension()); 215 } 216 217 WebContents* ShellWindow::OpenURLFromTab(WebContents* source, 218 const content::OpenURLParams& params) { 219 // Don't allow the current tab to be navigated. It would be nice to map all 220 // anchor tags (even those without target="_blank") to new tabs, but right 221 // now we can't distinguish between those and <meta> refreshes or window.href 222 // navigations, which we don't want to allow. 223 // TOOD(mihaip): Can we check for user gestures instead? 224 WindowOpenDisposition disposition = params.disposition; 225 if (disposition == CURRENT_TAB) { 226 AddMessageToDevToolsConsole( 227 content::CONSOLE_MESSAGE_LEVEL_ERROR, 228 base::StringPrintf( 229 "Can't open same-window link to \"%s\"; try target=\"_blank\".", 230 params.url.spec().c_str())); 231 return NULL; 232 } 233 234 // These dispositions aren't really navigations. 235 if (disposition == SUPPRESS_OPEN || disposition == SAVE_TO_DISK || 236 disposition == IGNORE_ACTION) { 237 return NULL; 238 } 239 240 WebContents* contents = delegate_->OpenURLFromTab(profile_, source, 241 params); 242 if (!contents) { 243 AddMessageToDevToolsConsole( 244 content::CONSOLE_MESSAGE_LEVEL_ERROR, 245 base::StringPrintf( 246 "Can't navigate to \"%s\"; apps do not support navigation.", 247 params.url.spec().c_str())); 248 } 249 250 return contents; 251 } 252 253 void ShellWindow::AddNewContents(WebContents* source, 254 WebContents* new_contents, 255 WindowOpenDisposition disposition, 256 const gfx::Rect& initial_pos, 257 bool user_gesture, 258 bool* was_blocked) { 259 DCHECK(Profile::FromBrowserContext(new_contents->GetBrowserContext()) == 260 profile_); 261 delegate_->AddNewContents(profile_, new_contents, disposition, 262 initial_pos, user_gesture, was_blocked); 263 } 264 265 void ShellWindow::HandleKeyboardEvent( 266 WebContents* source, 267 const content::NativeWebKeyboardEvent& event) { 268 native_app_window_->HandleKeyboardEvent(event); 269 } 270 271 void ShellWindow::RequestToLockMouse(WebContents* web_contents, 272 bool user_gesture, 273 bool last_unlocked_by_target) { 274 bool has_permission = IsExtensionWithPermissionOrSuggestInConsole( 275 APIPermission::kPointerLock, 276 extension_, 277 web_contents->GetRenderViewHost()); 278 279 web_contents->GotResponseToLockMouseRequest(has_permission); 280 } 281 282 void ShellWindow::OnNativeClose() { 283 ShellWindowRegistry::Get(profile_)->RemoveShellWindow(this); 284 if (shell_window_contents_) 285 shell_window_contents_->NativeWindowClosed(); 286 delete this; 287 } 288 289 void ShellWindow::OnNativeWindowChanged() { 290 SaveWindowPosition(); 291 if (shell_window_contents_ && native_app_window_) 292 shell_window_contents_->NativeWindowChanged(native_app_window_.get()); 293 } 294 295 void ShellWindow::OnNativeWindowActivated() { 296 ShellWindowRegistry::Get(profile_)->ShellWindowActivated(this); 297 } 298 299 scoped_ptr<gfx::Image> ShellWindow::GetAppListIcon() { 300 // TODO(skuhne): We might want to use LoadImages in UpdateExtensionAppIcon 301 // instead to let the extension give us pre-defined icons in the launcher 302 // and the launcher list sizes. Since there is no mock yet, doing this now 303 // seems a bit premature and we scale for the time being. 304 if (app_icon_.IsEmpty()) 305 return make_scoped_ptr(new gfx::Image()); 306 307 SkBitmap bmp = skia::ImageOperations::Resize( 308 *app_icon_.ToSkBitmap(), skia::ImageOperations::RESIZE_BEST, 309 extension_misc::EXTENSION_ICON_SMALLISH, 310 extension_misc::EXTENSION_ICON_SMALLISH); 311 return make_scoped_ptr( 312 new gfx::Image(gfx::ImageSkia::CreateFrom1xBitmap(bmp))); 313 } 314 315 content::WebContents* ShellWindow::web_contents() const { 316 return shell_window_contents_->GetWebContents(); 317 } 318 319 NativeAppWindow* ShellWindow::GetBaseWindow() { 320 return native_app_window_.get(); 321 } 322 323 gfx::NativeWindow ShellWindow::GetNativeWindow() { 324 return GetBaseWindow()->GetNativeWindow(); 325 } 326 327 gfx::Rect ShellWindow::GetClientBounds() const { 328 gfx::Rect bounds = native_app_window_->GetBounds(); 329 bounds.Inset(native_app_window_->GetFrameInsets()); 330 return bounds; 331 } 332 333 string16 ShellWindow::GetTitle() const { 334 // WebContents::GetTitle() will return the page's URL if there's no <title> 335 // specified. However, we'd prefer to show the name of the extension in that 336 // case, so we directly inspect the NavigationEntry's title. 337 string16 title; 338 if (!web_contents() || 339 !web_contents()->GetController().GetActiveEntry() || 340 web_contents()->GetController().GetActiveEntry()->GetTitle().empty()) { 341 title = UTF8ToUTF16(extension()->name()); 342 } else { 343 title = web_contents()->GetTitle(); 344 } 345 const char16 kBadChars[] = { '\n', 0 }; 346 RemoveChars(title, kBadChars, &title); 347 return title; 348 } 349 350 void ShellWindow::SetAppIconUrl(const GURL& url) { 351 // Avoid using any previous app icons were are being downloaded. 352 image_loader_ptr_factory_.InvalidateWeakPtrs(); 353 354 // Reset |app_icon_image_| to abort pending image load (if any). 355 app_icon_image_.reset(); 356 357 app_icon_url_ = url; 358 web_contents()->DownloadImage( 359 url, 360 true, // is a favicon 361 delegate_->PreferredIconSize(), 362 0, // no maximum size 363 base::Bind(&ShellWindow::DidDownloadFavicon, 364 image_loader_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); 365 } 366 367 void ShellWindow::UpdateDraggableRegions( 368 const std::vector<extensions::DraggableRegion>& regions) { 369 native_app_window_->UpdateDraggableRegions(regions); 370 } 371 372 void ShellWindow::UpdateAppIcon(const gfx::Image& image) { 373 if (image.IsEmpty()) 374 return; 375 app_icon_ = image; 376 native_app_window_->UpdateWindowIcon(); 377 ShellWindowRegistry::Get(profile_)->ShellWindowIconChanged(this); 378 } 379 380 void ShellWindow::Fullscreen() { 381 fullscreen_for_window_api_ = true; 382 GetBaseWindow()->SetFullscreen(true); 383 } 384 385 void ShellWindow::Maximize() { 386 GetBaseWindow()->Maximize(); 387 } 388 389 void ShellWindow::Minimize() { 390 GetBaseWindow()->Minimize(); 391 } 392 393 void ShellWindow::Restore() { 394 fullscreen_for_window_api_ = false; 395 fullscreen_for_tab_ = false; 396 if (GetBaseWindow()->IsFullscreenOrPending()) { 397 GetBaseWindow()->SetFullscreen(false); 398 } else { 399 GetBaseWindow()->Restore(); 400 } 401 } 402 403 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 404 // Private methods 405 406 void ShellWindow::DidDownloadFavicon(int id, 407 int http_status_code, 408 const GURL& image_url, 409 int requested_size, 410 const std::vector<SkBitmap>& bitmaps) { 411 if (image_url != app_icon_url_ || bitmaps.empty()) 412 return; 413 414 // Bitmaps are ordered largest to smallest. Choose the smallest bitmap 415 // whose height >= the preferred size. 416 int largest_index = 0; 417 for (size_t i = 1; i < bitmaps.size(); ++i) { 418 if (bitmaps[i].height() < delegate_->PreferredIconSize()) 419 break; 420 largest_index = i; 421 } 422 const SkBitmap& largest = bitmaps[largest_index]; 423 UpdateAppIcon(gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xBitmap(largest)); 424 } 425 426 void ShellWindow::OnExtensionIconImageChanged(extensions::IconImage* image) { 427 DCHECK_EQ(app_icon_image_.get(), image); 428 429 UpdateAppIcon(gfx::Image(app_icon_image_->image_skia())); 430 } 431 432 void ShellWindow::UpdateExtensionAppIcon() { 433 // Avoid using any previous app icons were are being downloaded. 434 image_loader_ptr_factory_.InvalidateWeakPtrs(); 435 436 app_icon_image_.reset(new extensions::IconImage( 437 profile(), 438 extension(), 439 extensions::IconsInfo::GetIcons(extension()), 440 delegate_->PreferredIconSize(), 441 extensions::IconsInfo::GetDefaultAppIcon(), 442 this)); 443 444 // Triggers actual image loading with 1x resources. The 2x resource will 445 // be handled by IconImage class when requested. 446 app_icon_image_->image_skia().GetRepresentation(ui::SCALE_FACTOR_100P); 447 } 448 449 void ShellWindow::CloseContents(WebContents* contents) { 450 native_app_window_->Close(); 451 } 452 453 bool ShellWindow::ShouldSuppressDialogs() { 454 return true; 455 } 456 457 content::ColorChooser* ShellWindow::OpenColorChooser(WebContents* web_contents, 458 SkColor initial_color) { 459 return delegate_->ShowColorChooser(web_contents, initial_color); 460 } 461 462 void ShellWindow::RunFileChooser(WebContents* tab, 463 const content::FileChooserParams& params) { 464 if (window_type_is_panel()) { 465 // Panels can't host a file dialog, abort. TODO(stevenjb): allow file 466 // dialogs to be unhosted but still close with the owning web contents. 467 // crbug.com/172502. 468 LOG(WARNING) << "File dialog opened by panel."; 469 return; 470 } 471 472 delegate_->RunFileChooser(tab, params); 473 } 474 475 bool ShellWindow::IsPopupOrPanel(const WebContents* source) const { 476 return true; 477 } 478 479 void ShellWindow::MoveContents(WebContents* source, const gfx::Rect& pos) { 480 native_app_window_->SetBounds(pos); 481 } 482 483 void ShellWindow::NavigationStateChanged( 484 const content::WebContents* source, unsigned changed_flags) { 485 if (changed_flags & content::INVALIDATE_TYPE_TITLE) 486 native_app_window_->UpdateWindowTitle(); 487 else if (changed_flags & content::INVALIDATE_TYPE_TAB) 488 native_app_window_->UpdateWindowIcon(); 489 } 490 491 void ShellWindow::ToggleFullscreenModeForTab(content::WebContents* source, 492 bool enter_fullscreen) { 493 if (!IsExtensionWithPermissionOrSuggestInConsole( 494 APIPermission::kFullscreen, 495 extension_, 496 source->GetRenderViewHost())) { 497 return; 498 } 499 500 fullscreen_for_tab_ = enter_fullscreen; 501 502 if (enter_fullscreen) { 503 native_app_window_->SetFullscreen(true); 504 } else if (!fullscreen_for_window_api_) { 505 native_app_window_->SetFullscreen(false); 506 } 507 } 508 509 bool ShellWindow::IsFullscreenForTabOrPending( 510 const content::WebContents* source) const { 511 return fullscreen_for_tab_; 512 } 513 514 void ShellWindow::Observe(int type, 515 const content::NotificationSource& source, 516 const content::NotificationDetails& details) { 517 switch (type) { 518 case content::NOTIFICATION_RENDER_VIEW_HOST_CHANGED: { 519 // TODO(jianli): once http://crbug.com/123007 is fixed, we'll no longer 520 // need to make the native window (ShellWindowViews specially) update 521 // the clickthrough region for the new RVH. 522 native_app_window_->RenderViewHostChanged(); 523 break; 524 } 525 case chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNLOADED: { 526 const extensions::Extension* unloaded_extension = 527 content::Details<extensions::UnloadedExtensionInfo>( 528 details)->extension; 529 if (extension_ == unloaded_extension) 530 native_app_window_->Close(); 531 break; 532 } 533 case chrome::NOTIFICATION_APP_TERMINATING: 534 native_app_window_->Close(); 535 break; 536 default: 537 NOTREACHED() << "Received unexpected notification"; 538 } 539 } 540 541 void ShellWindow::SetWebContentsBlocked(content::WebContents* web_contents, 542 bool blocked) { 543 delegate_->SetWebContentsBlocked(web_contents, blocked); 544 } 545 546 bool ShellWindow::IsWebContentsVisible(content::WebContents* web_contents) { 547 return delegate_->IsWebContentsVisible(web_contents); 548 } 549 550 extensions::ActiveTabPermissionGranter* 551 ShellWindow::GetActiveTabPermissionGranter() { 552 // Shell windows don't support the activeTab permission. 553 return NULL; 554 } 555 556 WebContentsModalDialogHost* ShellWindow::GetWebContentsModalDialogHost() { 557 return native_app_window_.get(); 558 } 559 560 void ShellWindow::AddMessageToDevToolsConsole(ConsoleMessageLevel level, 561 const std::string& message) { 562 content::RenderViewHost* rvh = web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost(); 563 rvh->Send(new ExtensionMsg_AddMessageToConsole( 564 rvh->GetRoutingID(), level, message)); 565 } 566 567 void ShellWindow::SaveWindowPosition() { 568 if (window_key_.empty()) 569 return; 570 if (!native_app_window_) 571 return; 572 573 ShellWindowGeometryCache* cache = ShellWindowGeometryCache::Get(profile()); 574 575 gfx::Rect bounds = native_app_window_->GetRestoredBounds(); 576 bounds.Inset(native_app_window_->GetFrameInsets()); 577 gfx::Rect screen_bounds = 578 gfx::Screen::GetNativeScreen()->GetDisplayMatching(bounds).work_area(); 579 ui::WindowShowState window_state = native_app_window_->GetRestoredState(); 580 cache->SaveGeometry(extension()->id(), 581 window_key_, 582 bounds, 583 screen_bounds, 584 window_state); 585 } 586 587 void ShellWindow::AdjustBoundsToBeVisibleOnScreen( 588 const gfx::Rect& cached_bounds, 589 const gfx::Rect& cached_screen_bounds, 590 const gfx::Rect& current_screen_bounds, 591 const gfx::Size& minimum_size, 592 gfx::Rect* bounds) const { 593 *bounds = cached_bounds; 594 595 // Reposition and resize the bounds if the cached_screen_bounds is different 596 // from the current screen bounds and the current screen bounds doesn't 597 // completely contain the bounds. 598 if (cached_screen_bounds != current_screen_bounds && 599 !current_screen_bounds.Contains(cached_bounds)) { 600 bounds->set_width( 601 std::max(minimum_size.width(), 602 std::min(bounds->width(), current_screen_bounds.width()))); 603 bounds->set_height( 604 std::max(minimum_size.height(), 605 std::min(bounds->height(), current_screen_bounds.height()))); 606 bounds->set_x( 607 std::max(current_screen_bounds.x(), 608 std::min(bounds->x(), 609 current_screen_bounds.right() - bounds->width()))); 610 bounds->set_y( 611 std::max(current_screen_bounds.y(), 612 std::min(bounds->y(), 613 current_screen_bounds.bottom() - bounds->height()))); 614 } 615 } 616 617 // static 618 SkRegion* ShellWindow::RawDraggableRegionsToSkRegion( 619 const std::vector<extensions::DraggableRegion>& regions) { 620 SkRegion* sk_region = new SkRegion; 621 for (std::vector<extensions::DraggableRegion>::const_iterator iter = 622 regions.begin(); 623 iter != regions.end(); ++iter) { 624 const extensions::DraggableRegion& region = *iter; 625 sk_region->op( 626 region.bounds.x(), 627 region.bounds.y(), 628 region.bounds.right(), 629 region.bounds.bottom(), 630 region.draggable ? SkRegion::kUnion_Op : SkRegion::kDifference_Op); 631 } 632 return sk_region; 633 } 634 635 } // namespace apps 636