Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in m_gdbserver
      1 /* Low level interface to valgrind, for the remote server for GDB integrated
      2    in valgrind.
      3    Copyright (C) 2011
      4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      5 
      6    This file is part of VALGRIND.
      7    It has been inspired from a file from gdbserver in gdb 6.6.
      8 
      9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     12    (at your option) any later version.
     13 
     14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17    GNU General Public License for more details.
     18 
     19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
     22    Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     23 
     24 #include "server.h"
     25 #include "target.h"
     26 #include "regdef.h"
     27 #include "regcache.h"
     28 
     29 #include "pub_core_aspacemgr.h"
     30 #include "pub_tool_machine.h"
     31 #include "pub_core_threadstate.h"
     32 #include "pub_core_transtab.h"
     33 #include "pub_core_gdbserver.h"
     34 
     35 #include "valgrind_low.h"
     36 
     37 #include "libvex_guest_x86.h"
     38 /* GDBTD: ??? have a cleaner way to get the f80 <> f64 conversion functions */
     39 /* below include needed for conversion f80 <> f64 */
     40 #include "../../VEX/priv/guest_generic_x87.h"
     41 
     42 
     43 /* below loosely inspired from  file generated with gdb regdat.sh  */
     44 
     45 static struct reg regs[] = {
     46    { "eax", 0, 32 },
     47    { "ecx", 32, 32 },
     48    { "edx", 64, 32 },
     49    { "ebx", 96, 32 },
     50    { "esp", 128, 32 },
     51    { "ebp", 160, 32 },
     52    { "esi", 192, 32 },
     53    { "edi", 224, 32 },
     54    { "eip", 256, 32 },
     55    { "eflags", 288, 32 },
     56    { "cs", 320, 32 },
     57    { "ss", 352, 32 },
     58    { "ds", 384, 32 },
     59    { "es", 416, 32 },
     60    { "fs", 448, 32 },
     61    { "gs", 480, 32 },
     62    { "st0", 512, 80 },
     63    { "st1", 592, 80 },
     64    { "st2", 672, 80 },
     65    { "st3", 752, 80 },
     66    { "st4", 832, 80 },
     67    { "st5", 912, 80 },
     68    { "st6", 992, 80 },
     69    { "st7", 1072, 80 },
     70    { "fctrl", 1152, 32 },
     71    { "fstat", 1184, 32 },
     72    { "ftag", 1216, 32 },
     73    { "fiseg", 1248, 32 },
     74    { "fioff", 1280, 32 },
     75    { "foseg", 1312, 32 },
     76    { "fooff", 1344, 32 },
     77    { "fop", 1376, 32 },
     78    { "xmm0", 1408, 128 },
     79    { "xmm1", 1536, 128 },
     80    { "xmm2", 1664, 128 },
     81    { "xmm3", 1792, 128 },
     82    { "xmm4", 1920, 128 },
     83    { "xmm5", 2048, 128 },
     84    { "xmm6", 2176, 128 },
     85    { "xmm7", 2304, 128 },
     86    { "mxcsr", 2432, 32 },
     87 #if defined(VGO_linux)
     88    { "orig_eax", 2464, 32 }
     89 #endif
     90 };
     91 static const char *expedite_regs[] = { "ebp", "esp", "eip", 0 };
     92 #define num_regs (sizeof (regs) / sizeof (regs[0]))
     93 
     94 static
     95 CORE_ADDR get_pc (void)
     96 {
     97    unsigned long pc;
     98 
     99    collect_register_by_name ("eip", &pc);
    100 
    101    dlog(1, "stop pc is %p\n", (void *) pc);
    102    return pc;
    103 }
    104 
    105 static
    106 void set_pc (CORE_ADDR newpc)
    107 {
    108    Bool mod;
    109    supply_register_by_name ("eip", &newpc, &mod);
    110    if (mod)
    111       dlog(1, "set pc to %p\n", C2v (newpc));
    112    else
    113       dlog(1, "set pc not changed %p\n", C2v (newpc));
    114 }
    115 
    116 /* store registers in the guest state (gdbserver_to_valgrind)
    117    or fetch register from the guest state (valgrind_to_gdbserver). */
    118 static
    119 void transfer_register (ThreadId tid, int abs_regno, void * buf,
    120                         transfer_direction dir, int size, Bool *mod)
    121 {
    122    ThreadState* tst = VG_(get_ThreadState)(tid);
    123    int set = abs_regno / num_regs;
    124    int regno = abs_regno % num_regs;
    125    *mod = False;
    126 
    127    VexGuestX86State* x86 = (VexGuestX86State*) get_arch (set, tst);
    128 
    129    switch (regno) {
    130    // numbers here have to match the order of regs above
    131    // Attention: gdb order does not match valgrind order.
    132    case 0:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EAX, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    133    case 1:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_ECX, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    134    case 2:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EDX, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    135    case 3:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EBX, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    136    case 4:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_ESP, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    137    case 5:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EBP, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    138    case 6:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_ESI, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    139    case 7:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EDI, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    140    case 8:  VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_EIP, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    141    case 9:
    142       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    143          UInt eflags;
    144          /* we can only retrieve the real flags (set 0)
    145             retrieving shadow flags is not ok */
    146          if (set == 0)
    147             eflags = LibVEX_GuestX86_get_eflags (x86);
    148          else
    149             eflags = 0;
    150          VG_(transfer) (&eflags, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    151       } else {
    152          *mod = False; //GDBTD? how do we store eflags in libvex_guest_x86.h ???
    153       }
    154       break;
    155    case 10: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_CS, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    156    case 11: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_SS, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    157    case 12: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_DS, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    158    case 13: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_ES, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    159    case 14: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_FS, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    160    case 15: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_GS, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    161    case 16:
    162    case 17:
    163    case 18:
    164    case 19: /* register 16 to 23 are float registers 80 bits but 64 bits in valgrind */
    165    case 20:
    166    case 21:
    167    case 22:
    168    case 23: {
    169       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    170          UChar fpreg80[10];
    171          convert_f64le_to_f80le ((UChar *)&x86->guest_FPREG[regno-16],
    172                                  fpreg80);
    173          VG_(transfer) (&fpreg80, buf, dir, sizeof(fpreg80), mod);
    174       } else {
    175          ULong fpreg64;
    176          convert_f80le_to_f64le (buf, (UChar *)&fpreg64);
    177          VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_FPREG[regno-16], &fpreg64,
    178                         dir, sizeof(fpreg64), mod);
    179       }
    180       break;
    181    }
    182    case 24:
    183       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    184          // vex only models the rounding bits (see libvex_guest_x86.h)
    185          UWord value = 0x037f;
    186          value |= x86->guest_FPROUND << 10;
    187          VG_(transfer)(&value, buf, dir, size, mod);
    188       } else {
    189          *mod = False; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fctrl", 1152, 32 },
    190       }
    191       break;
    192    case 25:
    193       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    194          UWord value = x86->guest_FC3210;
    195          value |= (x86->guest_FTOP & 7) << 11;
    196          VG_(transfer)(&value, buf, dir, size, mod);
    197       } else {
    198          *mod = False; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fstat", 1184, 32 },
    199       }
    200       break;
    201    case 26:
    202       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    203          // vex doesn't model these precisely
    204          UWord value =
    205             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[0] ? 0 : 3) << 0)  |
    206             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[1] ? 0 : 3) << 2)  |
    207             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[2] ? 0 : 3) << 4)  |
    208             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[3] ? 0 : 3) << 6)  |
    209             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[4] ? 0 : 3) << 8)  |
    210             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[5] ? 0 : 3) << 10) |
    211             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[6] ? 0 : 3) << 12) |
    212             ((x86->guest_FPTAG[7] ? 0 : 3) << 14);
    213          VG_(transfer)(&value, buf, dir, size, mod);
    214       } else {
    215          *mod = False;  // GDBTD???? VEX { "ftag", 1216, 32 },
    216       }
    217       break;
    218    case 27: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fiseg", 1248, 32 },
    219    case 28: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fioff", 1280, 32 },
    220    case 29: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "foseg", 1312, 32 },
    221    case 30: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fooff", 1344, 32 },
    222    case 31: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "fop", 1376, 32 },
    223    case 32: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM0, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    224    case 33: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM1, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    225    case 34: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM2, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    226    case 35: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM3, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    227    case 36: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM4, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    228    case 37: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM5, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    229    case 38: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM6, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    230    case 39: VG_(transfer) (&x86->guest_XMM7, buf, dir, size, mod); break;
    231    case 40:
    232       if (dir == valgrind_to_gdbserver) {
    233          // vex only models the rounding bits (see libvex_guest_x86.h)
    234          UWord value = 0x1f80;
    235          value |= x86->guest_SSEROUND << 13;
    236          VG_(transfer)(&value, buf, dir, size, mod);
    237       } else {
    238          *mod = False; // GDBTD???? VEX { "mxcsr", 2432, 32 },
    239       }
    240       break;
    241    case 41: *mod = False; break; // GDBTD???? VEX { "orig_eax", 2464, 32 },
    242    default: vg_assert(0);
    243    }
    244 }
    245 
    246 static
    247 char* target_xml (Bool shadow_mode)
    248 {
    249    if (shadow_mode) {
    250 #if defined(VGO_linux)
    251    return "i386-linux-valgrind.xml";
    252 #else
    253    return "i386-coresse-valgrind.xml";
    254 #endif
    255    } else {
    256       return NULL;
    257    }
    258 }
    259 
    260 static struct valgrind_target_ops low_target = {
    261    num_regs,
    262    regs,
    263    4, //ESP
    264    transfer_register,
    265    get_pc,
    266    set_pc,
    267    "i386",
    268    target_xml
    269 };
    270 
    271 void x86_init_architecture (struct valgrind_target_ops *target)
    272 {
    273    *target = low_target;
    274    set_register_cache (regs, num_regs);
    275    gdbserver_expedite_regs = expedite_regs;
    276 }
    277